QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
Power supply unit
Data sheet
107722_en_00
1
© PHOENIX CONTACT 2018-01-17
Description
QUINT POWER power supplies are exceptionally small yet
offer superior system availability in the sub 100 W power
range.
Technical data (short form)
Input voltage range
100 V AC ... 240 V AC -15 % ...
+10 %
Powerful
Mains buffering
> 35 ms (120 V AC)
> 35 ms (230 V AC)
–
Dynamic boost of up to 200% (PN) for 5 s
Nominal output voltage (UN)
24 V DC
Space-saving
Setting range of the output voltage
(USet)
24 V DC ... 28 V DC
–
–
Nominal output current (IN)
Dynamic Boost (IDyn.Boost)
3.8 A
7 A (≤ 60 °C (5 s))
Output power (PN)
Output power (PDyn. Boost)
90 W
170 W
Efficiency
typ. 92.8 % (120 V AC)
typ. 93.7 % (230 V AC)
Residual ripple
< 45 mVPP
Slim design
Slim design for 120 mm control boxes
Preventive
–
Function monitoring through adjustable signaling of
power thresholds or output voltage
MTBF (IEC 61709, SN 29500)
> 690000 h (40 °C)
Flexible connection technology
Ambient temperature (operation)
–
–
-25 °C ... 70 °C
-40°C (startup type tested)
> 60 °C Derating: 2.5 %/K
Dimensions W/H/D
45 mm / 99 mm / 90 mm
Weight
0.296 kg
Tried-and-tested screw connection
Fast Push-in connection
Durable
–
–
Efficiency up to 93%
Low power dissipation
All technical specifications are nominal and refer to a room temperature of 25 °C and 70% relative humidity at
100 m above sea level.
QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
2
Table of contents
1
Description .............................................................................................................................. 1
2
Table of contents ..................................................................................................................... 2
3
Ordering data .......................................................................................................................... 3
4
Technical data ......................................................................................................................... 4
5
Safety and installation notes .................................................................................................. 12
6
High-voltage test (HIPOT) ..................................................................................................... 13
6.1
High-voltage dielectric test (dielectric strength test) .................................................................... 13
6.2
High-voltage dielectric test during the manufacturing process ....................................................... 13
6.3
High-voltage dielectric test performed by the customer ............................................................... 13
7
Structure of the power supply ................................................................................................ 15
7.1
Function elements ............................................................................................................. 15
7.2
Device dimensions ............................................................................................................. 15
7.3
Keep-out areas ................................................................................................................. 16
7.4
Block diagram ................................................................................................................... 17
8
Mounting/removing the power supply .................................................................................... 18
8.1
Mounting the power supply unit ............................................................................................. 18
8.2
Removing the power supply unit ............................................................................................ 18
8.3
Fix connection wiring to the power supply ................................................................................ 19
9
Device connection terminal blocks ........................................................................................ 20
9.1
Input ............................................................................................................................... 20
9.2
Protection of the primary side ............................................................................................... 20
9.3
Output ............................................................................................................................ 21
9.4
Protection of the secondary side ............................................................................................ 21
10
Output characteristic curves .................................................................................................. 22
11
Boost currents ....................................................................................................................... 23
11.1 Dynamic Boost.................................................................................................................. 23
12
Signaling................................................................................................................................ 24
12.1 Rotary selector switch in position DC OK: ................................................................................ 24
12.2 Rotary selector switch in position >50 %, >75 % or boost >100 %: ................................................. 24
12.3 Location and function of the signaling elements ......................................................................... 24
12.4 Active signal outputs, digital ................................................................................................. 25
13
Operating modes ................................................................................................................... 26
13.1 Series operation ................................................................................................................ 26
13.2 Parallel operation ............................................................................................................... 26
14
Derating................................................................................................................................. 28
14.1 Ambient temperature .......................................................................................................... 28
14.2 Installation height ............................................................................................................... 28
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QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
3
Ordering data
Description
Type
Order No.
Pcs./Pkt.
Primary-switched QUINT POWER power supply with
screw connection for DIN rail mounting, input: singlephase, output: 24 V DC / 3.8 A
QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/
SC
2904599
1
Accessories
Type
Order No.
Pcs./Pkt.
Pluggable device protection, according to type 3/class III, PLT-SEC-T3-230-FM
for 1-phase power supply networks with separate N and
PE (3-conductor system: L1, N, PE), with integrated
surge-proof fuse and remote indication contact. Also
suitable for DC applications.
2905229
1
Pluggable device protection, according to type 3/class III, PLT-SEC-T3-24-FM
for 1-phase power supply networks with separate N and
PE (3-conductor system: L1, N, PE), with integrated
surge-proof fuse and remote indication contact. Also
suitable for DC applications.
2905223
1
Screwdriver, flat bladed, size: 0.4 x 2.0 x 60 mm, 2component grip, with non-slip grip
1212546
10
Multi-channel electronic device circuit breaker for
CBMC E4 24DC/1-10A NO
protecting four loads at 24 V DC in the event of overload
and short circuit. With electronic locking of the set nominal
currents. For installation on DIN rails.
2906032
1
Multi-channel electronic device circuit breaker for
CBMC E4 24DC/1-4A NO
protecting four loads at 24 V DC in the event of overload
and short circuit. With electronic locking of the set nominal
currents. For installation on DIN rails.
2906031
1
Multi-channel electronic device circuit breaker that can be CBMC E4 24DC/1-4A NO-C
preconfigured, for protecting four loads at 24 V DC in the
event of overload and short circuit. With electronic locking
of the set nominal currents. For installation on DIN rails.
2908713
1
SF-SL 0,4X2,0-60
The range of accessories is being continuously extended. The current range of accessories can be found in
the download area for the product.
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QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
4
Technical data
Input data
Unless otherwise stated, all data applies for 25°C ambient temperature, 230 V AC input voltage, and nominal
output current (IN).
Input voltage range
100 V AC ... 240 V AC -15 % ... +10 %
110 V DC ... 250 V DC -20 % ... +40 %
Electric strength, max.
300 V AC 30 s
Frequency range (fN)
50 Hz ... 60 Hz -10 % ... +10 %
Current consumption (for nominal values) typ.
1 A (100 V AC)
0.83 A (120 V AC)
0.46 A (230 V AC)
0.44 A (240 V AC)
0.91 A (110 V DC)
0.4 A (250 V DC)
Discharge current to PE
typical
< 0.25 mA (264 V AC, 60 Hz)
0.18 mA (264 V AC, 60 Hz)
Mains buffering
> 35 ms (120 V AC)
> 35 ms (230 V AC)
Typical response time
500 ms
Protective circuit
Transient surge protection Varistor
Switch-on current surge limitation typical after 1 ms
6.4 A
Inrush surge current I2t
< 0.18 A2s
Input fuse slow-blow, internal
3.15 A
During the first few microseconds, the current flow into the filter capacitors is excluded.
The SCCR value (short-circuit current rating) of the power supply unit corresponds to the SCCR value of the
backup fuse (see input protection table).
Input protection , AC ( to be connected externally upstream )
Input current IIn
Input protection
Circuit breaker
Neozed fuse
or equivalent
Power switch
Characteristics
A
B
C
D
K
gG
≤ 13 x IIn
(maximum magnetic tripping)
6A
-
-
-
-
-
8A
-
-
-
-
-
10 A
-
-
-
-
-
13 A
-
-
-
-
-
16 A
-
-
-
-
-
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QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
Electric strength of the insulation
Housing
Input
Signaling
(+)
L
A
N
(-)
A
Output
+
A
Type test (IEC/EN 60950-1)
4 kV AC
Production test
3 kV AC
Field test
2 kV AC
IIn [A]
POWER factor
1,0
0,9
0,8
0,7
0,6
0,5
0,4
0,3
0,2
0,1
0,0
= UIn: 120V AC/UOut: 24 V DC
= UIn: 230V AC/UOut: 24 V DC
0
0,5
1
1,5
2
2,5
3
3,5
4
IOut [A]
Crest factor
120 V AC
230 V AC
typ. 1.57
typ. 1,7
IIn [A]
Input current vs. output current
1,0
0,9
0,8
0,7
0,6
0,5
0,4
0,3
0,2
0,1
0,0
= UIn: 120V AC/UOut: 24 V DC
= UIn: 230V AC/UOut: 24 V DC
0
0,5
1
1,5
2
2,5
3
3,5
4
IOut [A]
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QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
Input connection data
Connection method
Screw connection
Conductor cross section, solid
0.14 mm² ... 2.5 mm²
Conductor cross section, flexible
0.14 mm² ... 2.5 mm²
Stranded conductor cross section with ferrule
0.25 mm² ... 2.5 mm²
Conductor cross section AWG
26 ... 14
Stripping length
8 mm
Tightening torque
0.5 Nm ... 0.6 Nm
Output data
Nominal output voltage (UN)
24 V DC
Setting range of the output voltage (USet) ( constant
capacity )
24 V DC ... 28 V DC
Nominal output current (IN)
3.8 A
Dynamic Boost (IDyn.Boost)
7 A (≤ 60 °C (5 s))
Control deviation Static load change 10 % ... 90 %
< 0.5 %
Control deviation Dynamic load change 10 % ... 90 %, (10 < 3 %
Hz)
Control deviation change in input voltage ±10 %
< 0.2 %
Short-circuit-proof
yes
No-load proof
yes
Residual ripple ( with nominal values )
< 45 mVPP
Connection in parallel
Yes, for redundancy and increased capacity
Connection in series
yes
Feedback resistance
≤ 35 V DC
Circuit breaker against surge voltage at output by invasive ≤ 32 V DC
foreign matter
Rise time typical
50 ms (UOut = 10 % ... 90 %)
Output connection data
Connection method
Screw connection
Conductor cross section, solid
0.14 mm² ... 2.5 mm²
Conductor cross section, flexible
0.14 mm² ... 2.5 mm²
Stranded conductor cross section with ferrule
0.25 mm² ... 2.5 mm²
Conductor cross section AWG
26 ... 14
Stripping length
8 mm
Tightening torque
0.5 Nm ... 0.6 Nm
LED signaling
POut > PThr
LED lights up yellow, output power > PThr, depending on the
rotary selector switch setting
UOut > 0.9 x USet
LED lights up green
UOut < 0.9 x USet
LED flashes green
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QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
Signal contact (adjustable)
Digital
0 / 24 V DC , 30 mA
Default
24 V DC , 30 mA ( 24 V DC for UOut > 0.9 x USet )
Signal connection data
Connection method
Screw connection
Conductor cross section, solid
0.14 mm² ... 2.5 mm²
Conductor cross section, flexible
0.14 mm² ... 2.5 mm²
Stranded conductor cross section with ferrule
0.25 mm² ... 2.5 mm²
Conductor cross section AWG
26 ... 14
Stripping length
8 mm
Tightening moment
0.5 Nm ... 0.6 Nm
Reliability
230 V AC
MTBF (IEC 61709, SN 29500)
> 1272000 h (25 °C)
> 690000 h (40 °C)
> 271000 h (60 °C)
Life expectancy (electrolytic capacitors)
Output current (IOut)
120 V AC
230 V AC
3.8 A
> 57000 h ( 40 °C )
> 61000 h ( 40 °C )
3.8 A
> 162000 h ( 25 °C )
> 173000 h ( 25 °C )
The expected service life is based on the capacitors used. If the capacitor specification is observed, the
specified data will be ensured until the end of the stated service life. For runtimes beyond this time, error-free
operation may be reduced. The specified service life of more than 15 years is simply a comparative value.
Switching frequency
PFC stage
Min.
Max.
30 kHz
150 kHz
Auxiliary converter stage
5 kHz
65 kHz
Main converter stage
80 kHz
150 kHz
General data
Degree of protection
IP20
Protection class
II
Inflammability class in acc. with UL 94 (housing / terminal V0
blocks)
Type of housing
Polycarbonate
Hood version
Polycarbonate
Dimensions W / H / D (state of delivery)
45 mm / 99 mm / 90 mm
Weight
0.296 kg
Power dissipation
120 V AC
230 V AC
Maximum power dissipation in no-load condition
100%
> 75%
> 50%
HV
3
/=
DC OK
Input AC
N/ − L/ +
1.1 1.2
4
Figure 1
Potential-related wiring for the high-voltage
test
Key
No.
Designation
Color coding
1
2
3
DC output circuit
Signal contacts
High-voltage
tester
AC input circuit
Blue
Blue
--
Potential
levels
Potential 1
Potential 1
--
Red
Potential 2
4
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QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
Structure of the power supply
7.2
Device dimensions
The fanless convection-cooled power supply can be
snapped onto all DIN rails according to EN 60715.
QUINT POWER Ord.No.2904599
Function elements
1
10
9
8
7
3
Figure 2
QUINT POWER Ord.No.2904599
3
2
3
49,5
7.1
45
3.1 2.1 2.2 2.3
SIG
Output DC 24V 3.8A
+ − −
UOut
3.1 2.1 2.2 2.3
SIG
Output DC 24V 3.8A
+ − −
UOut
24-28V
Signal (SIG)
POut>PThr
Boost > 100%
> 75%
> 50%
24-28V
DC OK
Signal (SIG)
POut>PThr
Boost > 100%
> 75%
> 50%
DC OK
99
7
4
Input AC 100-240V
N/ − L/+
1.1 1.2
Input AC 100-240V
N/− L/+
1.1 1.2
6
5
Figure 3
Device dimensions (dimensions in mm)
3
95
90
Operating and indication elements
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
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67
2
Designation
Connection terminal block signal output (SIG)
DC OK, POut > PThr: +24 V DC, 30 mA
Connection terminal block output voltage: Output
DC +/Accommodation for cable binders
Integrated snap-on foot for carrier rail mounting
QR code web link
Connection terminal block input voltage: Input L/N
Signaling DC OK LED
Rotary selector, status of the output voltage (DC OK)
or output power (POut > PThr)
Signaling POut > PThr LED (yellow): output power
POut > output power threshold PThr
Potentiometer output voltage
32
No.
1
99
Key
Figure 4
Device dimensions (dimensions in mm)
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QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
7.3
Keep-out areas
3.1 2.1 2.2 2.3
SIG + − −
Output DC 24V 3.8A
UOut
24-28V
Signal (SIG)
POut >PThr
Boost > 100%
> 75%
> 50%
99
QUINT POWER Ord.No.2904599
159
79,5
30
45
DC OK
Input AC 100-240V
N/ − L/+
1.1 1.2
Figure 5
Device dimensions and minimum keep-out
areas (in mm)
The minimum clearance to other devices to the left and right
is 0 mm.
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QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
7.4
Block diagram
N/-
1.1
L/+
1.2
active
PFC
2.1
+
2.2
-
2.3
3.1
SIG
OVP
SIG
C
Figure 6
DC OK POut
Block diagram
Key
Symbol
Designation
Filter
Symbol
Current limitation
OVP
Rectification
C
Inrush current limitation
Designation
Optocoupler (electrically isolating)
Additional regulatory protection against
surge voltage
Microcontroller
PNP transistor switch output
active
PFC
Power factor correction (PFC)
Rotary selector switch
SIG
Switching transistor and main transmitter
(electrically isolating)
Secondary rectification and smoothing
Signal/display LEDs (POut, DC OK)
DC OK POut
Potentiometer output voltage
Auxiliary converter (electrically isolating)
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QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
8
Mounting/removing the power
supply
8.1
Mounting the power supply unit
Proceed as follows to mount the power supply:
1. The power supply is mounted in the normal mounting
position from above onto the 35 mm DIN rail (DIN EN
60715). Make sure that the integrated snap-on foot is in
the correction position behind the DIN rail (A).
2. Then press the power supply down until the integrated
snap-on foot audibly latches into place (B).
3. Check that the power supply is securely attached to the
DIN rail.
D
C
A
Figure 8
B
Removing the power supply from the DIN rail
A
Click
Figure 7
8.2
B
Snapping the power supply onto the DIN rail
Removing the power supply unit
Proceed as follows to remove the power supply:
1. Take a suitable screwdriver and insert this into the lock
hole on the integrated snap-on foot (A).
2. Release the lock by lifting the screwdriver (B).
3. Carefully swivel the power supply forward (C) so that
the lock slides back into the starting position.
4. Then separate the power supply from the DIN rail (D).
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QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
Fix connection wiring to the power supply
Two receptacles for the bundled attachment of the
connection wiring are integrated in the left and right housing
panel. Use cable binders to secure the connection wiring
(optional PKB 140X3,6 - Order No. 1005460).
Proceed as follows to secure the connection wiring:
– Wire the power supply with sufficient connection
reserve (input terminal blocks, output terminal blocks,
signal terminal block)
– Bundle and set up the connection wiring so that the
ventilation slits on the top and bottom of the housing are
covered as little as possible.
– Thread the cable binders into the necessary
receptacles for the cable binders.
–
–
QUINT POWER Ord.No.290xxxx
8.3
Shorten the excess length of the cable binder ends.
Then check again that the connection wiring is properly
secured.
3.1
SIG 2.1
2.2
2.3
Ou
tpu
t
U
+
−
−
Ou
t
24
-28
V
Sig
na
l (S
IG
Bo POu )
os t>P
t > Thr
10
> 7 0%
5%
Figure 11
Shorten protruding ends of the cable binder
QUINT POWER Ord.No.290xxxx
NOTE: Mechanical damage to the connection
wiring caused by friction
+
−
−
Out
24
-28
V
Sig
Bo
na
l (S
IG
)
P
os Out>P
t > Thr
10
> 7 0%
5%
Figure 9
Lay and align connection wiring
Secure the connection wiring with the cable binders.
Make sure that the connection wiring is attached safely
and securely without damaging the connection wiring.
QUINT POWER Ord.No.290xxxx
–
In extreme ambient conditions, e.g., strong
vibrations, protect the connection wiring
against mechanical damage using additional
insulation material. The additional insulation
material for protecting the connection wiring is
limited to the area where the cable binders are
attached.
3.1
SIG 2.1
2.2
2.3
Ou
tpu
t
U
3.1
SIG 2.1
2.2
2.3
Ou
tpu
t
U
+
−
Ou
−
t
24
-28
V
Sig
Bo
na
os
l (S
IG
POu )
>
t > t PThr
10
> 7 0%
5%
Figure 10
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Secure connection wiring with cable binder
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QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
9
Device connection terminal blocks
The AC input and DC output terminal blocks on the front of
the power supply feature screw connection technology.
For the necessary connection parameters for
the connection terminal blocks, refer to the
technical data section.
9.1
9.2
Protection of the primary side
Installation of the device must correspond to EN 61010
regulations. It must be possible to switch off the device using
a suitable disconnecting device outside the power supply.
The line protection on the primary side is suitable for this
(see technical data section).
DANGER: Hazardous voltage
An all-pos. fuse must be present for operation
on three-phase and DC systems.
Input
The power supply is operated on single-phase AC systems
or two outer conductors of three-phase systems. The power
supply is connected on the primary side via the INPUT L/N
connection terminal blocks.
Protection for AC supply
Input AC 100...240 V
L
N
The power supply is approved for connection
to TN, TT, and IT power grids with a maximum
phase-to-phase voltage of 240 V AC.
TN-S
TN-C
L/+ N/-
L
N
PE
L
PEN
Figure 13
Pin assignment for AC supply voltage
Protection for DC supply
L
N
+
L
-
N
TT
+
-
Input DC 110...250 V
+
iT
L1
L2
L3
L
N
L
N
Figure 12
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+
-
L
N
+
-
+
-
Figure 14
L/+ N/-
Pin assignment for DC supply voltage
Network configurations in star network
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QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
9.3
Output
By default, the power supply is pre-set to a nominal output
voltage of 24 V DC.
The output voltage is adjusted using the potentiometer.
9.4
Protection of the secondary side
The power supply is electronically short-circuit-proof and
no-load-proof. In the event of an error, the output voltage is
limited
If sufficiently long connecting cables are used,
fuse protection does not have to be provided
for each individual load.
If each load is protected separately with its
own protective device, the selective shutdown
in the event of a fault enables the system to
remain operational.
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QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
10
Output characteristic curves
UOut [V]
The U/I output characteristic curve is optimized for the
following applications:
– When supplying loads with high switch-on currents,
such as motors. The dynamic boost of the power supply
supplies up to 200% of the nominal power for 5 s. This
ensures that sufficient reserve energy is available;
overdimensioning of the power supply is not necessary.
– For fast energy storage charging (e.g., of batteries) to
supply a wide range of loads. The power supply
operates in the nominal operating range. Energy supply
to the load is ensured.
UN
5s
IN
100%
200%
IOut [A]
0
IDyn. Boost
5s
0
Figure 15
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t [s]
U/I output characteristic curve
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QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
11
Boost currents
11.1
Dynamic Boost
IOut [A]
Dynamic boost (IDyn.Boost) delivers up to 200% of the power
supply nominal current to supply high loads. This temporary
power supply to the load lasts a maximum of 5 s at an
ambient temperature of up to 60°C.
IDyn.Boost
IBase Load
tDyn.Boost
tDyn.Boost
tPause
t [s]
Figure 16
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Basic curve of the dynamic boost process
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Location and function of the signaling elements
For signaling and the functional monitoring of the power
supply two LEDs and an active signal output are available.
Using the rotary selector select the required functional
monitoring. The monitoring of the output voltage (DC OK) or
the exceedance of the output power threshold are available
(POut > PThr).
12.1
3
Rotary selector switch in position DC OK:
In this switch position the output voltage (UOut) is monitored.
If the DC OK threshold is exceeded (UOut > 0.9 x USet) the
green DC OK LED turns on. Additionally, the signal output
(SIG) "active high" is active. If the output voltage drops
below the DC OK threshold value (UOut 50 %, >75 %
or boost >100 %:
In each of these switch positions the output power (POut) is
monitored. When the set threshold is exceeded the yellow
LED lights up (POut > PThr) and the signal output (SIG)
switches to "active low".
2
Ord.No.290xxxx
12.3
Signaling
3.1 2.1 2.2 2.3
SIG + − −
Output DC
QUINT POWER
12
UOut
Signal (SIG)
POut >PThr
Boost > 100%
> 75%
> 50%
1
DC OK
Figure 17
Position of signaling elements
Key
No. Signaling elements
1
LED status indicator DC OK
LED on: UOut > 90% x USet
LED flashing: UOut PThr
3
Active signal output
The following table shows the standard assignment for signaling for the U/I characteristic curves which is set by default.
LED: POut > PThr
yellow
Signal SIG: POut > PThr
default
Signal SIG: DC OK
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BOOST
POut > PThr
Overload operation
UOut < 0.9 x USet
active high
active low
active low
green
LED: DC OK
Figure 18
Normal operation
POut < PThr
default
LED off
LED on
active high
active high
active low
LED flashing
U/I signaling
PHOENIX CONTACT 24 / 28
QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
12.4
Active signal outputs, digital
UOut
Ord.No.290xxxx
QUINT POWER
3.1 2.1 2.2 2.3
SIG + − −
Output DC
QUINT POWER
Ord.No.290xxxx
Signals are routed to a superordinate controller via the
digital signal output "3.1 SIG".
The 24 V DC signal is applied between the connection
terminal blocks "3.1 SIG" and "2.2 -" or 2.3 -". The maximum
load is 30 mA.
PLC
Digital Input
DI x 0/24 V DC
Signal (SIG)
POut >PThr
3.1 2.1 2.2 2.3
SIG + − −
Output DC
UOut
Signal (SIG)
POut >PThr
Boost > 100%
> 75%
> 50%
DC OK
GND
Boost > 100%
> 75%
> 50%
DC OK
Figure 19
Signaling
12.4.1 Signal level surge protection
5
IEC 61850-3 Immunity Requirement
1
2
Signal connections must satisfy the immunity requirement.
Equipment that is installed in "protected" areas and has
direct connections to other areas must satisfy the immunity
criteria.
3
4
Use Phoenix Contact surge protection (Order No. 2905223)
when you are using signal connection types p, l, f, and h for
the signal paths.
PLC
Digital Input
0/24 V DC DI x
DIN EN 61000-6-5 Electromagnetic Compatibility
(EMC)
The interface area may include items such as equipment,
devices, apparatus, and systems connected to the outside
world.
6
GND
Figure 20
Schematic diagram, signal wiring with
TRABTECH surge protection
Use Phoenix Contact surge protection (Order No. 2905223)
when you are using connection terminal blocks "3.1 SIG"
and "2.2 -" or "2.3 -" for the signals.
(see Section: Technical data, electromagnetic compatibility
table)
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PHOENIX CONTACT 25 / 28
QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
13
13.2
Operating modes
Depending on the intended use, the power supply can be
run in series or parallel operation.
13.1
You can connect several power supplies in parallel in order
to increase the power or to supply the loads redundantly.
IN
Series operation
To double the output voltage, connect two power supplies in
series. Only use power supplies with the same performance
class and configuration for series operation. If two 24 V DC
power supplies are connected in series, an output voltage of
48 V DC is available to supply the loads.
+
+
-
-
Parallel operation
+24 V
-
+ −
Figure 22
Σ = IN
Schematic diagram in parallel operation
-48 V
+
+
-
-
107722_en_00
+ −
+
−
+
+48 V
Figure 21
IN
+ −
-24 V
+
-
Schematic diagrams in series operation
Observe the following points when carrying out parallel
connection:
1. Use power supplies of the same type and performance
class
2. Setting the same output voltages
3. Using the same cable cross sections for wiring
4. Using the same cable lengths for the DC convergence
point
5. Operating power supplies in the same temperature
environment
6. When three or more power supplies are connected in
parallel, each output must be protected (e.g., with
circuit breakers or decoupling modules)
PHOENIX CONTACT 26 / 28
QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
13.2.1 Redundancy operation
13.2.2 Increased power
Redundant circuits are suitable for supplying systems and
system parts which place particularly high demands on
operational reliability.
When n power supplies are connected in parallel, the output
current is increased to n x IN. Parallel connection for
increased power is used when extending existing systems.
If the individual power supply does not cover the current
consumption of the most powerful load, parallel connection
of power supplies is recommended.
If energy is to be supplied to the load with 1+1 redundancy,
two power supplies of the same type and performance class
must be used. In the event of an error, it must be ensured
that one of the power supplies is able to provide the total
required power for the load. This means that in redundancy
mode, two 3.8 A power supplies supply a load with a
nominal current of 3.8 A, for example. During normal
operation of the power supplies, each power supply
therefore supplies 1.9 A.
When three or more power supplies are
connected in parallel, each output must be
protected separately, e.g., by a circuit breaker
or decoupling module such as UNO DIODE or
STEP DIODE.
Always use cables with the same cross sections and lengths
when wiring the power supplies on the DC output side.
A redundancy module can be used to 100% decouple two
power supplies from one another and to ensure the supply.
A distinction is made here between passive and active
redundancy modules. Optimum decoupling with
simultaneous monitoring and minimal power dissipation can
be achieved with the UNO DIODE redundancy module.
IN
IN
+ –
+ –
+
–
IN
IN
+ −
+ −
+ –
+
−
Figure 24
+ −
Figure 23
IΣ= 2 x IN
Schematic diagram of increased performance
Σ = IN
Schematic diagram, redundant operation with
diode
Certain specifications apply in redundancy operation with
regard to the configuration of the keepout areas. In
redundancy operation, the power supplies are operated with
maximum half the nominal power. The keepout areas are
therefore reduced.
The following conditions must be met for 1+1 and n+1
redundancy operation of the power supplies in conjunction
with a UNO DIODE redundancy module.
Only use power supplies with the same performance class
and configuration for parallel connection.
Using the signaling settings, you can monitor whether both
power supplies are being operated with ≤ half the nominal
load. In the case of system extension, an overload is
prevented if one of the power supplies fails.
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PHOENIX CONTACT 27 / 28
QUINT4-PS/1AC/24DC/3.8/SC
14.2
Derating
The QUINT POWER power supply runs in nominal
operation without any limitations. For operation outside the
nominal range, the following points should be observed
depending on the type of use.
14.1
Ambient temperature
POut [W]
When operating the power supply at an ambient
temperature of > 60 °C, a power derating of 2.5 %/K should
be observed. In the temperature range up to 60 °C, the
power supply can output up to 200 % of the nominal output
power PDyn.Boost for a maximum of 5 s.
PDyn. Boost
200%
PN
100%
75%
Installation height
The power supply can be operated at an installation height
of up to 2000 m without any limitations. Different data
applies for installation locations above 2000 m due to the
differing air pressure and the reduced convection cooling
associated with this (see technical data section). The data
provided is based on the results of pressure chamber testing
performed by an accredited test laboratory.
POut [%]
14
225
200
175
150
125
100
75
50
25
0
0
40
60
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
H [m]
Figure 26
-25
= PN 100 % 60 °C
= PDyn. 200 % 60 °C
Output power depending on the installation
height
70
TA [°C]
Figure 25
107722_en_00
Output power depending on the ambient
temperature
PHOENIX CONTACT GmbH & Co. KG • 32823 Blomberg • Germany
phoenixcontact.com
28 / 28