PSR-PC50
SIL 3 coupling relay for safety-related switch on
Data sheet
105818_en_02
1
© PHOENIX CONTACT 2015-05-18
Description
The PSR-PC50 SIL coupling relay can be used for power
adaptation and electrical isolation in Safe-State-ON applications up to SIL 3 according to IEC 61508 as well as
IEC 61511.
The category 3 device is designed for installation in zone 2
potentially explosive areas.
By filtering the controller test pulses, premature failure of the
safety relays is prevented.
The contact side is fully monitored for open circuit and short
circuit as well as load and diagnostics supply voltage.
If an error occurs, the internal device input impedance is affected. As such, the test pulses sent from the controller are
disrupted and the error is reported to the corresponding digital output without additional wiring effort.
Features
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
SIL 3 coupling relays for safety-related switch on
Applications: Energized-to-Safe / Class I Div II
Complete monitoring of the load side for:
- Open circuit
- Short circuit
- Presence of supply voltage for diagnostics and loads
Error message output through interrupting test pulses of
the higher-level controller
Easy proof test
Integrated DCS test pulse filter
Low inrush current
One undelayed enabling channel
Option of screw or spring-cage terminal blocks for plugin
Special design for avoiding spurious trips
Housing width 17.5 mm
Compatible with EMERSON DeltaV SIS SLS1508 and
CSLS (further controller cards on request)
WARNING: Risk of electric shock
Observe the safety instructions in the corresponding section!
Make sure you always use the latest documentation.
It can be downloaded from the product at phoenixcontact.net/products.
This data sheet is valid for all products listed on the following pages.
PSR-PC50
2
Table of contents
1
Description .............................................................................................................................. 1
2
Table of contents ..................................................................................................................... 2
3
Ordering data .......................................................................................................................... 3
4
Technical data ......................................................................................................................... 3
5
Safety notes............................................................................................................................. 6
5.1
Installation in the Ex area (zone 2)............................................................................................ 7
5.2
Installation in areas with a danger of dust explosions .................................................................... 7
6
Basic circuit diagram ............................................................................................................... 8
7
Derating................................................................................................................................... 8
7.1
Vertical mounting position ...................................................................................................... 8
7.2
Horizontal mounting position .................................................................................................. 8
8
Load curve............................................................................................................................... 8
9
Operating and indication elements .......................................................................................... 9
9.1
Connection versions ............................................................................................................. 9
9.2
Connection assignment ......................................................................................................... 9
10
Mounting and connection ...................................................................................................... 10
11
Startup................................................................................................................................... 10
12
Proof test ............................................................................................................................... 11
12.1 Testing of relay channels ..................................................................................................... 11
12.2 Testing diagnostics ............................................................................................................ 11
13
Calculating the power dissipation .......................................................................................... 11
14
Application examples ............................................................................................................ 12
14.1 Application example 1 - SIL 3................................................................................................ 13
15
Revision history ..................................................................................................................... 14
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PSR-PC50
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Ordering data
Description
Type
Order No.
Pcs./Pkt.
Coupling relay for SIL 3 low demand applications, couples digital output
signals to the periphery, 1 enabling current path, module for F&G applications, test pulse filter, plug-in screw connection, 17.5 mm width
PSR-PC50-1NO-1DO-24DC-SC
2904664
1
Coupling relay for SIL 3 low-demand applications, couples digital output
signals to the I/O, 1 enabling current path, module for F&G applications,
test pulse filter, plug-in spring-cage terminal block, width: 17.5 mm
PSR-PC50-1NO-1DO-24DC-SP
2904665
1
4
Technical data
Hardware/firmware version
HW/FW
≥ 00/-- (The technical data and safety characteristics are valid as of the specified
HW/FW version.)
Input data
Nominal input voltage UN
24 V DC -15 %; +10 % (A1/A2 and 24V/A2)
Input voltage range (factor)
0.85 ... 1.1
Typical input current
65 mA (A1/A2)
15 mA (24V/A2; depending on load M1 +100 mA)
Typical inrush current
≤ 200 mA (A1/A2)
2.5 A (24V/A2; for 10 s)
200 mA (Inputs TP1, TP2 and TP3)
Current consumption
typ. 20 mA (Input TP1)
typ. 18 mA (Input TP2)
typ. 35 mA (Input TP3)
Max. permissible overall conductor resistance
(Input and reset circuit at UN)
< 10 Ω (LO/LO' and NI/NI' and load resistance in the event of a short circuit)
Typical pick-up time
30 ms (when controlled via A1)
Typical release time
30 ms (when controlled via A1)
Recovery time
1s
Maximum switching frequency
0.5 Hz
Operating voltage display
Yellow LED
Status display
Green LED
Indication
Red LED
Protective circuit
Overload protection Suppressor diode
Output data
Contact type
1 enabling current path
Contact material
AgNi, gold-flashed
Minimum switching voltage
15 V AC/DC (without diagnostics)
20 V AC/DC (with diagnostics)
Maximum switching voltage
250 V AC
125 V DC
Limiting continuous current
5 A (N/O contact)
Diagnostic threshold
20 Ω / 18 kΩ (lower/upper)
Maximum inrush current
5A
Inrush current, minimum
100 mA
Switching capacity min.
1.5 W
Mechanical service life
Approx. 5 x 107 cycles
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PSR-PC50
Alarm outputs
Number of outputs
1 (digital)
Voltage
23 V DC
Current
max. 100 mA
Short-circuit protection
no
General data
Relay type
Electromechanically forcibly guided, dust-proof relay.
Nominal operating mode
100% operating factor
Degree of protection
IP20
Min. degree of protection of inst. location
IP54
Mounting position
vertical or horizontal
Mounting type
DIN rail mounting
Air clearances and creepage distances between the power circuits
DIN EN 50178
Rated insulation voltage
250 V AC
Rated surge voltage/insulation
6 kV/safe isolation (through protective impedance)
Pollution degree
2
Surge voltage category
III
Dimensions
Screw connection
Spring-cage connection
WxHxD
17.5 x 112.2 x 114.5 mm
17.5 x 117.4 x 114.5 mm
Connection data
Screw connection
Spring-cage connection
Conductor cross section, solid
0.2 mm² ... 2.5 mm²
0.2 mm² ... 1.5 mm²
Conductor cross section, stranded
0.2 mm² ... 2.5 mm²
0.2 mm² ... 1.5 mm²
Conductor cross section AWG/kcmil
24 ... 12
24 ... 16
Stripping length
7 mm
8 mm
Ambient conditions
Ambient temperature (operation)
-20 °C ... 55 °C
Ambient temperature (storage/transport)
-40 °C ... 65 °C
Max. permissible relative humidity (operation)
75 % (on average, 85% infrequently, non-condensing)
Max. permissible humidity (storage/transport)
75 % (on average, 85% infrequently, non-condensing)
Maximum altitude
≤ 2000 m (Above sea level)
Shock
15g
Vibration (operation)
2g
Conformance / approvals
Conformance
CE-compliant
Approvals
IECEx ( IECEx ULD 14.0003X )
Ex nA nC IIC T4 Gc
ATEX ( DEMKO 14 ATEX 1284X )
II 3 G Ex nA nC IIC T4 Gc
UL, USA / Canada ( E140324 )
cULus
UL, USA / Canada ( E360692 )
Class I, Zone 2, AEx nA nC IIC T4 / Ex nA nC IIC Gc T4 X
Shipbuilding ( 11253-14 HH )
C, EMC2
Functional Safety in accordance with IEC 61508
to SIL 3
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PSR-PC50
Safety parameters for IEC 61508 - Low demand
SIL
3 (15 % of total SIL)
PFDavg
1,49 x 10-4
Proof test interval
120 Months
Duration of use
240 Months
Alternative illustration of the device as 1001 structure for process customers
Calculation basis
Application example 1 - SIL 3
Equipment type
Type A
HFT
0
SIL
3 (15 % of total SIL)
Safe Failure Fraction (SFF)
99.6 %
SD
4.27 FIT
SU
849 FIT
DD
4.21 FIT
DU
3.40 FIT
Total
860.88 FIT
MTBF
110.5 Years
PFDavg
1,49 x 10-5 (For T1 = 1 year)
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PSR-PC50
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Safety notes
NOTE: Risk of damage to equipment due
to noise emissions
WARNING: Risk of electric shock
During operation, parts of electrical switching
devices carry hazardous voltages.
Before working on the switching device, disconnect the power.
Please observe the safety regulations of electrical engineering and industrial safety and liability associations!
Disregarding these safety regulations may result in death, serious personal injury or damage to equipment.
Startup, mounting, modifications, and upgrades should only be carried out by a skilled
electrical engineer!
WARNING: Danger due to faulty devices!
When operating relay modules the operator
must meet the requirements for noise emission for electrical and electronic equipment
(EN/ IEC 61000-6-4) on the contact side and,
if required, take appropriate measures.
NOTE: Risk of damage to equipment due
to noise emissions
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment it may cause radion inteference, in
which case the user may be required to take
adequate measures.
Only use power supply units with safe isolation and SELV / PELV in accordance with EN
50178/VDE 0160 (SELV / PELV).
The devices may be damaged following an error and correct operation can no longer be ensured.
In the event of an error, replace the device immediately.
Repairs to the device, especially if the housing must be opened, may only be carried out
by the manufacturer or authorized persons.
Otherwise the warranty is invalidated.
WARNING: risk of electric shock!
The safety relay may only be connected to devices which meet the requirements of
EN 60950.
Suitable devices are available online at phoenixcontact.net/products.
WARNING: Loss of safety function
When an error is detected by the higher-level
controller, it is assumed that the safety function can no longer be performed.
The error must be removed within 72 hours or
within the process safety time if required by
the application.
WARNING: Risk due to incorrect installation
For reliable operation, the safety relay must
be installed in housing protected from dust
and humidity (IP54).
Carry out wiring according to the application.
Refer to the “Application examples” section
for this.
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PSR-PC50
5.1
Installation in the Ex area (zone 2)
Ambient temperature in hazardous areas (zone 2)
Observe the derating curves.
WARNING: Explosion hazard
The category 3 device is suitable for installation in the zone 2 potentially explosive area. It
fulfills the requirements of EN 600790:2012+A11:2013 (IEC 600790:2011 6th ED.) and EN 60079-15:2010
(IEC 60079-15:2010 4th ED.).
WARNING: Explosion hazard
The device should be installed in a housing
(control or distributor box) that fulfills the requirements of EN 60079-15:2010
(IEC 60079-15:2010 4th ED.) and at least
IP54 (EN/ IEC 60529) degree of protection.
WARNING: Explosion hazard
Observe the special temperature conditions according to
the rating plate.
Relay Output
250 V AC /
24 V DC, 5 A
Resistive
B300, R300
250 V AC /
24 V DC, 0.5 A
Ambient
Temperature
-20 °C to 40 °C
-20 °C to 60 °C
5.2
Installation in areas with a danger of dust explosions
WARNING: Explosion hazard
The device is not designed for use in atmospheres with a danger of dust explosions.
The device must be used in no more than a
pollution degree 2 environment as defined by
EN/ IEC 60664-1.
WARNING: Explosion hazard
When installing and connecting the supply
and signal circuits observe the requirements
of EN/ IEC 60079-14. Only devices suitable
for operation in Ex zone 2 and the conditions
at the application site may be connected to
the circuits in zone 2.
In potentially explosive areas, only connect
and disconnect cables when the power is disconnected.
WARNING: Explosion hazard
The device must be stopped and immediately
removed from the Ex area if it is damaged or
was subject to an impermissible load or
stored incorrectly or if it malfunctions.
Only use category 3G devices (ATEX 94/9/
EC).
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PSR-PC50
7.2
Basic circuit diagram
A1 A1' M1 24V
L
L'
Horizontal mounting position
I [A]
6
5
4
3
Power
Error
TP1
TP2
TP3
2
LO LO'
NI NI'
Diagnostics
Diag
Logic
1A
1
0
-30
N
A2 A2'
Figure 1
Explanation
Safety relay input voltage
Safety relay input voltage for optionally redundant wiring
Digital alarm output
Supply voltage for connectable load monitoring
Test point for proof test
On-load voltage input
0 V
Load input
Load output
Contact current [A]
8
TP1/TP2/TP3
L/L'
N/N'
LO/LO'
NI/NI'
Contacts A1', A2', L', N', LO', NI' are not suitable for further wiring.
These contacts may only be used for optional
redundant wiring.
7.1
Vertical mounting position
I [A]
Derating
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Horizontal installation derating curve
Load curve
10
5
1
0,1
10
100
1000
Contact voltage [V]
Figure 4
7
0
T [°C]
Figure 3
Key:
M1
24 V
-10
N'
Block diagram
Designation
A1/A2
A1'/A2'
-20
Relay load curve
Key:
No.
1
2
3
4
Explanation
AC inductive load cos = 0.4
AC resistive load
DC resistive load
DC inductive load L/R = 7 ms
5
4
3
2
1
500 mA
0
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
T [°C]
Figure 2
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Vertical installation derating curve
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PSR-PC50
9
Operating and indication elements
9.1
Connection versions
2
1
1.2
1.1
1.3
1.1
2.3
2.2
2.1
1.2
1.3
2.1
2.2
2.3
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.3
3
PSR-...-SP
PSR-...-SC
7 mm
Figure 5
9.2
0,5-0,6 Nm
5-7 lb In
8 mm
1
2
3
COMBICON plug-in screw terminal block
COMBICON plug-in spring-cage terminal block
Metal lock for fixing to DIN rail
Connection versions
Connection assignment
Figure
TP1 TP2 TP3
A1´ 24V A2´
A1 M1 A2
Power
Error
Explanation
Test point for proof test
Safety relay input voltage
Safety relay input voltage for optionally redundant wiring
Supply voltage for connectable load monitoring
Digital alarm output
Power
Error
Diag
LED status indicator, yellow - contacts on the load side are closed
LED status indicator, red - error
LED status indicator, green - diagnostics are active
L/L'
N/N'
LO/LO'
NI/NI'
On-load voltage input
0 V
Load input
Load output
PSR-PC50
Diag
Designation
TP1/TP2/TP3
A1/A2
A1'/A2'
24 V
M1
L LO
L´ NI
LO´
N´
N
NI´
Contacts A1', A2', L', N', LO', NI' are not suitable for further wiring.
These contacts may only be used for optional
redundant wiring.
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PSR-PC50
10
Mounting and connection
Mount the module on a 35 mm DIN rail according to
EN 60715.
11
Startup
Once the nominal input voltage of 24 V DC has been enabled at terminals A1 and A2 (as well as A1' and A2' for optionally redundant wiring), the Power LED lights up.
The contacts L, L', LO, LO' as well as NI, NI' and N, N'
close.
The 24 V connection should only be activated if the diagnostic function is to be used, and should be set to A2.
The minimum diagnostic threshold value is 20 Ω, the maximum value is 18 kΩ.
Figure 6
Diagnostics is performed for open circuit and short circuit of
the load as well as for a loss of on-load voltage, load supply
voltage and supply voltage for diagnostics.
Mounting and removing
Connect the cables to the connection terminal blocks using
a screwdriver.
AWG 24-14
2
0,2-2,5 mm
PSR-...-SC
A
If the diagnostics respond, the minimum current consumption is pushed and a bad channel is generated via A1 (depending on the controller).
Additionally the Error LED illuminates and the semiconductor alarm output M1 is active.
7 mm
B
Figure 7
The activation of diagnostic functions is indicated by the
Diag LED.
The load is not monitored when the contacts are closed on
the output side.
0,5-0,6 Nm
5-7 lb In
Connecting the cables for PSR-...-SC
(screw terminal block)
The diagnostic function is not suitable for semiconductor
loads.
•
Perform a full function and diagnostic test during startup.
Load resistance
+
Diagnostics: interrupt
AWG 24-16
2
0,2-1,5 mm
PSR-...-SP
A
B
22k
18k
8 mm
A
Figure 8
Discrepancy area to
Interrupt
Diagnostics: OK
Connecting the cables for PSR-...-SC
(spring-cage terminal block)
20
10
For compliance with UL approval, use copper
wire that is approved up to 60°C/75°C.
Discrepancy area to
Short circuit
Diagnostics: short circuit
0
Figure 9
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Diagnostic thresholds
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PSR-PC50
12
Proof test
13
Calculating the power dissipation
The Proof test checks the individual relay channels and device diagnostics to ensure proper functioning.
The total power dissipation of the safety relay
is based on the input power dissipation and
the contact power dissipation for the same
and for different load currents.
CAUTION: The enabling contacts are closed
during the Proof test!
Input power dissipation
12.1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Testing of relay channels
Disconnection of A1/A1'
Apply 24 V DC to TP1 (set to A2/A2'. Check whether the
load is activated/whether the contacts L to LO to N to NI
have continuity. Then disconnect TP1 again.
Repeat step 2 for TP2 and TP3
Restore the original configuration so that the reference
configuration and the physical configuration are the
same again.
Check switchability by the controller!
CAUTION: If during step 2 or 3 the load is not
activated or no continuity can be measured,
the device is faulty. Replace the device!
PInput = UB² / (US/IS)
Contact power dissipation
With the same load currents:
PContact = n IL² 50 mΩ
With different load currents:
PContact = (IL1² + IL2² + ... + ILn²) 50 mΩ
Total power dissipation
PTotal =PInput + PContact
therefore
PTotal = UB² / (US/IS) + n IL² 50 mΩ
or
PTotal = UB² / (US/IS) + (IL1² + IL2² + ... + ILn²) 50 mΩ
12.2
1.
2.
3.
Testing diagnostics
Interrupt the load path then close it again.
Interrupt the load path briefly then restore this to the operating state.
Interrupt the supply voltage of the load before connection L or after connection N. Then restore the supply
voltage.
CAUTION: If during this diagnostics test no
error (ERROR) is displayed. the device is
faulty. Replace the device!
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Key:
Designation
P
UB
US
IS
n
IL
Explanation
Power dissipation in mW
Applied operating voltage
Rated control supply voltage
Rated control supply current
Number of enabling current paths used
Contact load current
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PSR-PC50
14
Application examples
Key:
SIS
DC
DI
DO
= Safety Instrumented System (safe control)
= Diagnostic Coverage according to IEC 61508
(line/load diagnostics at DO)
= Digital input
= Digital output
Connection options:
SIS with
line/load diagnostics
24V DC
DO
Load supply voltage
Supply voltage
for line/load diagnostics
DI
L+(L1)
Option
for redundant
connection
Option
for redundant
connection
Signal output
A1 A1'
M1
24V
L
N
L´
N´
PSR-PC50
A2 A2'
0V
Option for
redundant
connection
LO LO´
TP1 TP2 TP3
Test points
for the
proof test
NI NI´
Option
for redundant
connection
K1
Typically
...
...
...
M(N)
Figure 10
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Connection options
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PSR-PC50
14.1
Application example 1 - SIL 3
Assumptions, information, and marginal conditions
–
–
–
–
The DC of the digital output is 90%.
Diagnostics of PSR-PC50 are active.
The test pulses of the controller are activated and evaluated.
A potential error is indicated accordingly.
A fault e.g., open circuit or short circuit of the
load is reported by detuning the test pulse of
the safe controller.
24V DC
L+(L1)
SIS
DC 90%
24V DC
DO
DI
A1 A1'
M1 24V
L
N
L´
N´
PSR-PC50
A2 A2'
0V
Figure 11
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TP1 TP2 TP3
NI NI´
LO LO´
K1
M(N)
Application example 1 - SIL 3
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PSR-PC50
15
Revision history
Version
00
01
Date
2014-05-23
2014-08-14
02
2014-04-08
105818_en_02
Contents
First publication
Data added regarding the compatible controllers; technical data updated; notes on
contacts A1', A2', L', N', LO', NI' added; figure on diagnostic thresholds added; general
conditions for application example extended
HW/FW status added; safety notes revised; section added: mounting and connection,
calculation of power dissipation, revision history; data added according to Ex approval
PHOENIX CONTACT GmbH & Co. KG • 32823 Blomberg • Germany
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