The YNS05S16 converter is not recommended for new designs and has been replaced by the
YS05S16. Please refer to the YS05S16 data sheet for new product specifications.
Bel Power Solutions point-of-load converters are
recommended for use with regulated bus converters in an
Intermediate Bus Architecture (IBA). The YNS05S16 nonisolated dc-dc converter delivers up to 16 A of output
current in an industry-standard surface-mount package.
Operating from a 3.0 to 5.5 VDC input, the YNS05S16
converters are ideal choices for Intermediate Bus
Architectures where Point-of-Load (POL) power delivery is
generally a requirement. The converters provide an
extremely tight regulated, programmable output voltage
from 0.7525 to 3.63 VDC.
RoHS lead free solder and lead solder exempted
products are available
Delivers up to 16 A (53 W)
No derating up to 85 C
Surface-mount package
Industry-standard footprint and pinout
Small size and low-profile: 1.30” x 0.53” x 0.314”
(33.02 x 13.46 x 7.98 mm)
Weight: 0.22 oz [6.12 g]
Coplanarity less than 0.003”, maximum
Synchronous Buck Converter topology
Start up into pre-biased output
No minimum load required
Programmable output voltage via external resistor
Operating ambient temperature: -40 °C to 85 °C
Remote output sense
Remote ON/OFF (positive or negative)
Fixed-frequency operation
Auto-reset output overcurrent protection
Auto-reset overtemperature protection
High reliability, MTBF = 46 million hours calculated
per Telcordia TR-332, Method I Case 1
All materials meet UL94, V-0 flammability rating
UL60950 recognition in U.S. & Canada, and
DEMKO certification per IEC/EN60950
The YNS05S16 converters provide exceptional thermal
performance, even in high temperature environments with
without airflow at natural convection. This performance is
accomplished through the use of advanced circuitry,
packaging, and processing techniques to achieve a design
possessing ultra-high efficiency, excellent thermal
management, and a very low-body profile.
The low-body profile and the preclusion of heat sinks
minimize impedance to system airflow, thus enhancing
cooling for both upstream and downstream devices. The
use of 100% automation for assembly, coupled with
advanced power electronics and thermal design, results in
a product with extremely high reliability.
Intermediate Bus Architectures
Telecommunications
Data communications
Distributed Power Architectures
Servers, Workstations
High efficiency – no heat sink required
Reduces Total Solution Board Area
Tape and Reel Packing
Compatible with Pick & Place Equipment
Minimizes Part Numbers in Inventory
North America
+1-866.513.2839
Asia-Pacific
+86.755.29885888
Europe, Middle East
+353 61 225 977
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BCD.00641_AA
YNS05S16 DC-DC Converter
Conditions: TA = 25 ºC, Airflow = 300 LFM (1.5 m/s), Vin = 5 VDC, Vout = 0.7525 – 3.63 V, unless otherwise specified.
PARAMETER
NOTES
MIN
Continuous
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Input Voltage
-0.3
6
VDC
Operating Ambient Temperature
-40
85
°C
Storage Temperature
-55
125
°C
Feature Characteristics
Switching Frequency
Full Temperature Range
Output Voltage Trim Range1, 2
By external resistor, See Trim Table 1
Remote Sense Compensation1
Percent of VOUT(NOM)
Turn-On Delay Time3
Full resistive load
With Vin (Converter Enabled, then Vin applied) From Vin = Vin(min) to Vo = 0.1* Vo(nom)
250
300
0.7525
350
kHz
3.63
VDC
0.5
VDC
3
3.5
4.5
ms
3
3.5
4.5
ms
From 0.1*Vo(nom) to 0.9*Vo(nom)
3
3.5
5
ms
Converter Off
-5
0.8
VDC
Converter On
2.4
5.5
VDC
Converter Off
2.4
5.5
VDC
Converter On
-5
0.8
VDC
For Vout 2.5 VDC
4.5
5.0
5.5
VDC
For Vout 2.5 VDC
3.0
5.0
5.5
VDC
Turn-on Threshold
Guaranteed by controller
1.95
2.05
2.15
VDC
Turn-off Threshold
Guaranteed by controller
1.75
1.9
2.07
VDC
With Enable (Vin = Vin(nom) applied, then enabled) From enable to Vo = 0.1*Vo(nom)
Rise time2
ON/OFF Control (Positive Logic) 4
ON/OFF Control (Negative Logic) 4
Input Characteristics
Operating Input Voltage Range
Input Undervoltage Lockout
Maximum Input Current
VIN = 4.5 VDC, IOUT = 16 A
VOUT = 3.3 VDC
12.7
ADC
VIN = 3.0 VDC, IOUT = 16 A
VOUT = 2.5 VDC
15.2
ADC
VIN = 3.0 VDC, IOUT = 16 A
VOUT = 2.0 VDC
12.4
ADC
VIN = 3.0 VDC, IOUT = 16 A
VOUT = 1.8 VDC
11.3
ADC
VIN = 3.0 VDC, IOUT = 16 A
VOUT = 1.5 VDC
9.7
ADC
VIN = 3.0 VDC, IOUT = 16 A
VOUT = 1.2 VDC
8.1
ADC
VIN = 3.0 VDC, IOUT = 16 A
VOUT = 1.0 VDC
7.0
ADC
VIN = 3.0 VDC, IOUT = 16 A
VOUT = 0.7525 VDC
5.7
ADC
Input Stand-by Current (Converter disabled)
Vin = 5.0 VDC
Input No Load Current (Converter enabled)
Vin = 5.5 VDC
Input Reflected-Ripple Current - is
10
mA
VOUT = 3.3 VDC
90
mA
VOUT = 2.5 VDC
90
mA
VOUT = 2.0 VDC
80
mA
VOUT = 1.8 VDC
75
mA
VOUT = 1.5 VDC
70
mA
VOUT = 1.2 VDC
65
mA
VOUT = 1.0 VDC
60
mA
VOUT = 0.7525 VDC
50
mA
See Fig. G for setup (BW = 20 MHz)
15
mAP-P
Notes:
1
The output voltage should not exceed 3.63 V (taking into account both the programming and remote sense compensation).
2
The trim resistor connected across the GND (pin 5) and TRIM (pin 3) pins of the converter.
3
Note that startup time is the sum of turn-on delay time and rise time.
4
The converter is ON if ON/OFF pin is left open.
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YNS05S16 DC-DC Converter
PARAMETER
NOTES
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
-1.5
Vout
+1.5
%Vout
Full resistive load
0.1
0.5
%Vout
From no load to full load
0.1
0.5
%Vout
+3
%Vout
Output Characteristics
Output Voltage Set Point (no load)
Output Regulation
Over Line
Over Load
Output Voltage Range
(Overall operating input voltage, resistive load
and temperature conditions until end of life )
Output Ripple and Noise – 20 MHz bandwidth
-3
Over line, load and temperature (Fig. G)
Peak-to-Peak
VOUT = 3.3 VDC
30
50
mVP-P
Peak-to-Peak
VOUT = 0.7525 VDC
10
20
mVP-P
Min ESR > 1 mΩ
1,000
μF
Min ESR > 10 mΩ
5,000
μF
16
A
External Load Capacitance
Plus full load (resistive)
Output Current Range
0
Output Current Limit Inception (IOUT)
Output Short-Circuit Current (Hiccup mode)
Dynamic Response
50% Load current change from
8 A -16 A with di/dt = 5 A/μs5
Settling Time (VOUT < 10% peak deviation) 5
50% Load current change from
16 A - 8 A with di/dt = -5 A/μs5
Settling Time (VOUT < 10% peak deviation) 5
Efficiency
22
Short = 10 mΩ, continuous
28
A
4
Arms
160
mV
25
µs
160
mV
25
µs
VOUT = 3.3 VDC
94.0
%
VOUT = 2.5 VDC
92.5
%
VOUT = 2.0 VDC
91.0
%
VOUT = 1.8 VDC
90.0
%
VOUT = 1.5 VDC
88.5
%
VOUT = 1.2 VDC
86.5
%
VOUT = 1.0 VDC
84.5
%
VOUT = 0.7525 VDC
80.5
%
Co = 100 μF tant. + 1 μF ceramic
Co = 100 μF tant. + 1 μF ceramic
Full load (16 A)
Notes:
5
See waveforms for dynamic response and settling time for different output voltages.
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BCD.00641_AA
YNS05S16 DC-DC Converter
Input and Output Impedance
The YNS05S16 converter should be connected via a low impedance to the DC power source. In many applications,
the inductance associated with the distribution from the power source to the input of the converter can affect the
stability of the converter. The use of decoupling capacitors is recommended in order to ensure stability of the
converter and reduce input ripple voltage. Internally, the converter has
93 μF (low ESR ceramics) of input capacitance.
In a typical application, low - ESR tantalum or POS capacitors will be sufficient to provide adequate ripple voltage
filtering at the input of the converter. However, very low ESR ceramic capacitors
100 - 200 μF are recommended at the input of the converter in order to minimize the input ripple voltage. They should
be placed as close as possible to the input pins of the converter.
The YNS05S16 has been designed for stable operation with or without external capacitance. Low ESR ceramic
capacitors placed as close as possible to the load (minimum 47 μF) are recommended for improved transient
performance and lower output voltage ripple.
It is important to keep low resistance and low inductance PCB traces for connecting load to the output pins of the
converter in order to maintain good load regulation.
160
Input Voltage Ripple [mV] .
Input Voltage Ripple [mV] .
Fig. A shows the input voltage ripple for various output voltages using four 47 μF input ceramic capacitors. The same
plot is shown in Fig. B with one 470 μF polymer capacitor (6TPB470M from Sanyo) in parallel with two 47 μF ceramic
capacitors at full load.
140
120
100
80
60
40
Vin=5.0V
20
Vin=3.3V
0
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
Vin=5.0V
20
Vin=3.3V
0
0
1
2
3
4
0
1
2
Vout [V]
3
4
Vout [V]
Fig. A: Input Voltage Ripple, CIN = 4x47 μF ceramic, full load.
Fig. B: Input Voltage Ripple, CIN = 470 μF polymer + 2 x 47
μF ceramic.
ON/OFF (Pin 1)
The ON/OFF pin is used to turn the power converter on or off remotely via a system signal. There are two remote
control options available, positive logic (standard option) and negative logic, with ON/OFF signal referenced to GND.
The typical connections are shown in Fig. C.
Vin
R*
Y-Series
Converter
SENSE
(Top View)
ON/OFF
Vout
Vin
Rload
GND
TRIM
CONTROL
INPUT
R* is for negative logic option only
Fig. C: Circuit configuration for ON/OFF function.
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To turn the converter on the ON/OFF pin should be at a logic low or left open, and to turn the converter off the
ON/OFF pin should be at a logic high or connected to Vin. See the Electrical Specifications for logic high/low
definitions.
The positive logic version turns the converter on when the ON/OFF pin is at a logic high or left open, and turns the
converter off when at a logic low or shorted to GND.
The negative logic version turns the converter on when the ON/OFF pin is at a logic low or left open, and turns the
converter off when the ON/OFF pin is at a logic high or connected to Vin.
The ON/OFF pin is internally pulled up to Vin for a positive logic version, and pulled down for a negative logic version.
A TTL or CMOS logic gate, open-collector (open-drain) transistor can be used to drive ON/OFF pin. This device must
be capable of:
– sinking up to 1.2 mA at a low level voltage of 0.8 V
– sourcing up to 0.25 mA at a high logic level of 2.3 to 5.5 V
When using open-collector (open-drain) transistor with a negative logic option, add a pull-up resistor (R*) to Vin as
shown in Fig. C:
– 20 kΩ, if the minimum Vin is 4.5 V
– 10 kΩ, if the minimum Vin is 3.0 V
– 5 kΩ, if the undervoltage shutdown at 2.05 to 2.15 V is required
Remote Sense (Pin 2)
The remote sense feature of the converter compensates for voltage drops occurring only between Vout pin (Pin 4) of
the converter and the load. The SENSE (Pin 2) pin should be connected at the load or at the point where regulation is
required (see Fig. D). There is no sense feature on the output GND return pin, where the solid ground plane should
provide a low voltage drop.
Vin
Y-Series
Converter
SENSE
(Top View)
Rw
ON/OFF
Vout
GND
TRIM
Vin
Rload
Rw
Fig. D: Remote sense circuit configuration.
If remote sensing is not required, the SENSE pin must be connected to the Vout pin (Pin 4) to ensure the converter
will regulate at the specified output voltage. If these connections are not made, the converter will deliver an output
voltage that is slightly higher than the specified value.
Because the sense lead carries minimal current, large traces on the end-user board are not required. However, sense
trace should be located close to a ground plane to minimize system noise and ensure optimum performance.
When utilizing the remote sense feature, care must be taken not to exceed the maximum allowable output power
capability of the converter, which is equal to the product of the nominal output voltage and the allowable output
current for the given conditions.
When using remote sense, the output voltage at the converter can be increased up to 0.5 V above the nominal rating
in order to maintain the required voltage across the load. Therefore, the designer must, if necessary, decrease the
maximum current (originally obtained from the derating curves) by the same percentage to ensure the converter’s
actual output power remains at or below the maximum allowable output power.
Output Voltage Programming (Pin 3)
The output voltage can be programmed from 0.7525 to 3.63 VDC by connecting an external resistor between TRIM
pin (Pin 3) and GND pin (Pin 5); see Fig. E. Note that when a trim resistor is not connected, the output voltage of the
converter is 0.7525 VDC.
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YNS05S16 DC-DC Converter
Y-Series
Converter
Vin
SENSE
(Top View)
ON/OFF
Vout
Vin
Rload
TRIM
GND
RTRIM
Fig. E: Configuration for programming output voltage.
A trim resistor, RTRIM, for a desired output voltage can be calculated using the following equation:
RTRIM
21.07
5.11
(VO-REQ - 0.7525)
[kΩ]
where,
RTRIM Required value of trim resistor [kΩ]
VOREQ Desired (trimmed) output voltage [V]
Note that the tolerance of a trim resistor directly affects the output voltage tolerance. It is recommended to use
standard 1% or 0.5% resistors; for tighter tolerance, two resistors in parallel are recommended rather than one
standard value from Table 1.
The ground pin of the trim resistor should be connected directly to the converter GND pin (Pin 5) with no voltage drop
in between. Table 1 provides the trim resistor values for popular output voltages.
Table 1: Trim Resistor Value
V0-REG [V]
0.7525
1.0
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.0
2.5
3.3
3.63
RTRIM [kΩ]
open
80.0
41.97
23.1
15
11.78
6.95
3.16
2.21
The Closest Standard Value [kΩ]
80.6
42.2
23.2
15
11.8
6.98
3.16
2.21
The output voltage can also be programmed by external voltage source. To make trimming less sensitive, a series
external resistor REXT is recommended between TRIM pin and programming voltage source. Control Voltage can be
calculated by the formula:
VCTRL 0.7
(5.11 REXT)(V O-REQ - 0.7525)
30.1
[V]
where,
VCTRL Control voltage [V]
REXT External resistor between TRIM pin and voltage source; the kΩ value can be chosen depending on the
required output voltage range.
Control voltages with REXT 0 and REXT 15 kΩ are shown in Table 2.
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Table 2: Control Voltage [VDC]
V0-REG [V]
0.7525
1.0
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.0
2.5
3.3
3.63
VCTRL (REXT = 0)
0.700
0.658
0.624
0.573
0.522
0.488
0.403
0.268
0.257
VCTRL(REXT = 15 kΩ)
0.700
0.535
0.401
0.201
-0.000
-0.133
-0.468
-1.002
-1.044
Input Undervoltage Lockout
Input undervoltage lockout is standard with this converter. The converter will shut down when the input voltage drops
below a pre-determined voltage; it will start automatically when Vin returns to a specified range.
The input voltage must be typically 2.05 V for the converter to turn on. Once the converter has been turned on, it will
shut off when the input voltage drops below typically 1.9 V.
Output Overcurrent Protection (OCP)
The converter is protected against overcurrent and short circuit conditions. Upon sensing an overcurrent condition,
the converter will enter hiccup mode. Once over-load or short circuit condition is removed, Vout will return to nominal
value.
Overtemperature Protection (OTP)
The converter will shut down under an overtemperature condition to protect itself from overheating caused by
operation outside the thermal derating curves, or operation in abnormal conditions such as system fan failure. After
the converter has cooled to a safe operating temperature, it will automatically restart.
Safety Requirements
The converter meets North American and International safety regulatory requirements per UL60950 and EN60950.
The maximum DC voltage between any two pins is Vin under all operating conditions. Therefore, the unit has ELV
(extra low voltage) output; it meets SELV requirements under the condition that all input voltages are ELV.
The converter is not internally fused. To comply with safety agencies’ requirements, a recognized fuse with a
maximum rating of 20 Amps must be used in series with the input line.
General Information
The converter has been characterized for many operational aspects, to include thermal derating (maximum load
current as a function of ambient temperature and airflow) for vertical and horizontal mountings, efficiency, startup and
shutdown parameters, output ripple and noise, transient response to load step-change, overload, and short circuit.
The figures are numbered as Fig. x.y, where x indicates the different output voltages, and y associates with specific
plots (y = 1 for the vertical thermal derating, …). For example, Fig. x.1 will refer to the vertical thermal derating for all
the output voltages in general.
The following pages contain specific plots or waveforms associated with the converter. Additional comments for
specific data are provided below.
Test Conditions
All data presented were taken with the converter soldered to a test board, specifically a 0.060” thick printed wiring
board (PWB) with four layers. The top and bottom layers were not metalized. The two inner layers, comprised of twoounce copper, were used to provide traces for connectivity to the converter.
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The lack of metalization on the outer layers as well as the limited thermal connection ensured that heat transfer from
the converter to the PWB was minimized. This provides a worst-case but consistent scenario for thermal derating
purposes.
All measurements requiring airflow were made in the vertical and horizontal wind tunnels using Infrared (IR)
thermography and thermocouples for thermometry.
Ensuring components on the converter do not exceed their ratings is important to maintaining high reliability. If one
anticipates operating the converter at or close to the maximum loads specified in the derating curves, it is prudent to
check actual operating temperatures in the application. Thermographic imaging is preferable; if this capability is not
available, then thermocouples may be used. . The use of AWG #40 gauge thermocouple is recommended to ensure
measurement accuracy. Careful routing of the thermocouple leads will further minimize measurement error. Refer to
Fig. F for the optimum measuring thermocouple location.
Fig. F: Location of the thermocouple for thermal testing.
Thermal Derating
Load current vs. ambient temperature and airflow rates are given in Figs. x.1 and Figs. x.2 for maximum temperature
of 120°C. Ambient temperature was varied between 25 °C and 85 °C, with airflow rates from 30 to 500 LFM (0.15 m/s
to 2.5 m/s), and vertical and horizontal mountings. The airflow during the testing is parallel to the short axis of the
converter, going from pin 1 and pin 6 to pins 2–5.
For each set of conditions, the maximum load current is defined as the lowest of:
(i) The output current at which any MOSFET temperature does not exceed a maximum specified temperature
(120 °C) as indicated by the thermographic image, or
(ii) The maximum current rating of the converter (16 A).
During normal operation, derating curves with maximum FET temperature less than or equal to
120 °C should not be exceeded. Temperature on the PCB at the thermocouple location shown in Fig. F should not
exceed 120 °C in order to operate inside the derating curves.
Efficiency
Fig. x.3 shows the efficiency vs. load current plot for ambient temperature of 25 ºC, airflow rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s)
and input voltages of 4.5 V, 5.0 V, and 5.5 V. Fig. x.4 is for input voltages of 3.0 V, 3.3 V, and 3.6 V , and for output
voltages ≤ 2.5 V.
Power Dissipation
Fig. 3.3V.4 shows the power dissipation vs. load current plot for Ta = 25 ºC, airflow rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) with
vertical mounting and input voltages of 4.5 V, 5.0 V, and 5.5 V, and output of 3.3 V.
Ripple and Noise
The output voltage ripple waveform is measured at full rated load current. Note that all output voltage waveforms are
measured across a 1 μF ceramic capacitor.
The output voltage ripple and input reflected-ripple current waveforms are obtained using the test setup shown in
Figure G.
1 H
source
inductance
Vsource
Y-Series
CIN
4x47 F
ceramic
capacitor
DC-DC
Converter
1 F
ceramic
capacitor
CO
47 F Vout
ceramic
capacitor
Fig. G: Test setup for measuring input reflected-ripple currents, is and output voltage ripple.
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20
20
16
16
Load Current [Adc]
Load Current [Adc]
YNS05S16 DC-DC Converter
12
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
8
4
12
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
8
4
0
0
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
20
30
40
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Fig. 3.3V.1: Available load current vs. ambient temperature
and airflow rates for Vout = 3.3 V converter mounted
vertically with Vin = 5 V, and maximum MOSFET temperature
120 C.
60
70
80
90
Fig. 3.3V.2: Available load current vs. ambient temperature
and airflow rates for Vout = 3.3 V converter mounted
horizontally with Vin = 5 V, and maximum MOSFET
temperature 120 C.
1.00
2.5
0.95
2.0
Power Dissipation [W]
Efficiency
50
Ambient Temperature [°C]
0.90
0.85
5.5 V
5.0 V
4.5 V
0.80
1.5
1.0
5.5 V
5.0 V
4.5 V
0.5
0.75
0.0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Load Current [Adc]
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Load Current [Adc]
Fig. 3.3V.3: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for
Vout = 3.3 V converter mounted vertically with air flowing at
a rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) and Ta = 25 C.
Fig. 3.3V.4: Power Loss vs. load current and input voltage for
Vout = 3.3 V converter mounted vertically with air flowing at
a rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) and Ta = 25 C.
Fig. 3.3V.5: Turn-on transient for Vout = 3.3 V with the
application of Enable signal at full rated load current
(resistive) and 47 μF external capacitance at Vin = 5 V. Top
trace: Enable signal (2 V/div.); Bottom trace: output voltage
(1 V/div.); Time scale: 2 ms/div.
Fig. 3.3V.6: Output voltage ripple (20 mV/div.) at full rated
load current into a resistive load with external capacitance
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic, and Vin = 5 V for Vout = 3.3 V.
Time scale: 2 μs/div.
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Fig. 3.3V.8: Output voltage response for Vout = 3.3 V to
negative load current step change from 10 A to 5 A with slew
rate of -5 A/μs at Vin = 5 V. Top trace: output voltage
(100 mV/div.); Bottom trace: load current (5 A/div.). Co =
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic. Time scale: 20 μs/div.
20
20
16
16
Load Current [Adc]
Load Current [Adc]
Fig. 3.3V.7: Output voltage for Vout = 3.3 V to positive load
current step change from 5 A to 10 A with slew rate of 5 A/μs
at Vin = 5 V. Top trace: output voltage (100 mV/div.); Bottom
trace: load current (5 A/div.). Co = 47 μF ceramic + 1 μF
ceramic. Time scale: 20 μs/div.
12
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
8
4
12
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
8
4
0
0
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
20
30
40
Ambient Temperature [°C]
60
70
80
90
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Fig. 2.5V.1: Available load current vs. ambient temperature
and airflow rates for Vout = 2.5 V converter mounted
vertically with Vin = 5 V, and maximum MOSFET temperature
120 C.
Fig. 2.5V.2: Available load current vs. ambient temperature
and airflow rates for Vout = 2.5 V converter mounted
horizontally with Vin = 5 V, and maximum MOSFET
temperature 120 C.
1.00
1.00
0.95
0.95
0.90
0.90
Efficiency
Efficiency
50
0.85
5.5 V
5.0 V
4.5 V
0.80
0.85
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
0.80
0.75
0.75
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Load Current [Adc]
Fig. 2.5V.3: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for
Vout = 2.5 V converter mounted vertically with air flowing at
a rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) and Ta = 25 C.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Load Current [Adc]
Fig. 2.5V.4: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for
Vout = 2.5 V converter mounted vertically with air flowing at
a rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) and Ta = 25 C.
866.513.2839
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© 2015 Bel Power Solutions, Inc.
BCD.00641_AA
YNS05S16 DC-DC Converter
Fig. 2.5V.5: Turn-on transient for Vout = 2.5 V with the
application of Enable signal at full rated load current
(resistive) and 47 μF external capacitance at Vin = 5 V. Top
trace: Enable signal (2 V/div.); Bottom trace: output voltage
(1 V/div.); Time scale: 2 ms/div.
Fig. 2.5V.6: Output voltage ripple (20 mV/div.) at full rated
load current into a resistive load with external capacitance
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic, and Vin = 5 V for Vout = 2.5 V.
Time scale: 2 μs/div.
Fig. 2.5V.5: Turn-on transient for Vout = 2.5 V with the
application of Enable signal at full rated load current
(resistive) and 47 μF external capacitance at Vin = 5 V. Top
trace: Enable signal (2 V/div.); Bottom trace: output voltage
(1 V/div.); Time scale: 2 ms/div.
Fig. 2.5V.6: Output voltage ripple (20 mV/div.) at full rated
load current into a resistive load with external capacitance
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic, and Vin = 5 V for Vout = 2.5 V.
Time scale: 2 μs/div.
Fig. 2.5V.7: Output voltage response for Vout = 2.5 V to
positive load current step change from 5 A to 10 A with slew
rate of 5 A/μs at Vin = 5 V. Top trace: output voltage
(100 mV/div.); Bottom trace: load current (5 A/div.). Co =
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic. Time scale: 20 μs/div.
Fig. 2.5V.8: Output voltage response for Vout = 2.5 V to
negative load current step change from 10 A to 5 A with slew
rate of -5 A/μs at Vin = 5 V. Top trace: output voltage
(100 mV/div.); Bottom trace: load current (5 A/div.). Co =
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic. Time scale: 20 μs/div.
866.513.2839
tech.support@psbel.com
© 2015 Bel Power Solutions, Inc.
BCD.00641_AA
20
20
16
16
Load Current [Adc]
Load Current [Adc]
YNS05S16 DC-DC Converter
12
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
8
4
12
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
8
4
0
0
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
20
30
40
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Fig. 2.0V.1: Available load current vs. ambient temperature
and airflow rates for Vout = 2.0 V converter mounted
vertically with Vin = 5 V, and maximum MOSFET temperature
120 C.
60
70
80
90
Fig. 2.0V.2: Available load current vs. ambient temperature
and airflow rates for Vout = 2.0 V converter mounted
horizontally with Vin = 5 V, and maximum MOSFET
temperature 120 C.
1.00
1.00
0.95
0.95
0.90
0.90
Efficiency
Efficiency
50
Ambient Temperature [°C]
0.85
5.5 V
5.0 V
4.5 V
0.80
0.85
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
0.80
0.75
0.75
0
2
4
6
8
10
Load Current [Adc]
12
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Load Current [Adc]
Fig. 2.0V.3: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for
Vout = 2.0 V converter mounted vertically with air flowing at
a rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) and Ta = 25 C.
Fig. 2.0V.4: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for
Vout = 2.0 V converter mounted vertically with air flowing at
a rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) and Ta = 25 C.
Fig. 2.0V.5: Turn-on transient for Vout = 2.0 V with the
application of Enable signal at full rated load current
(resistive) and 47 μF external capacitance at Vin = 5 V. Top
trace: Enable signal (2 V/div.); Bottom trace: output voltage
(500 mV/div.); Time scale: 2 ms/div.
Fig. 2.0V.6: Output voltage ripple (20 mV/div.) at full rated
load current into a resistive load with external capacitance
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic, and Vin = 5 V for Vout = 2.0 V.
Time scale: 2 μs/div
866.513.2839
tech.support@psbel.com
© 2015 Bel Power Solutions, Inc.
BCD.00641_AA
YNS05S16 DC-DC Converter
Fig. 2.0V.8: Output voltage response for Vout = 2.0 V to
negative load current step change from 10 A to 5 A with slew
rate of -5 A/μs at Vin = 5 V. Top trace: output voltage
(100 mV/div.); Bottom trace: load current (5 A/div.). Co =
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic. Time scale: 20 μs/div.
20
20
16
16
Load Current [Adc]
Load Current [Adc]
Fig. 2.0V.7: Output voltage response for Vout = 2.0 V to
positive load current step change from 5 A to 10 A with slew
rate of 5 A/μs at Vin = 5 V. Top trace: output voltage
(100 mV/div.); Bottom trace: load current (5 A/div.). Co =
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic. Time scale: 20 μs/div.
12
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
8
4
12
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
8
4
0
0
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
20
30
40
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Fig. 1.8V.1: Available load current vs. ambient temperature
and airflow rates for Vout = 1.8 V converter mounted
vertically with Vin = 5 V, and maximum MOSFET temperature
120 C.
60
70
80
90
Fig. 1.8V.2: Available load current vs. ambient temperature
and airflow rates for Vout = 1.8 V converter mounted
horizontally with Vin = 5 V, and maximum MOSFET
temperature 120 C.
1.00
1.00
0.95
0.95
0.90
0.90
Efficiency
Efficiency
50
Ambient Temperature [°C]
0.85
5.5 V
5.0 V
4.5 V
0.80
0.85
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
0.80
0.75
0.75
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Load Current [Adc]
Fig. 1.8V.3: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for
Vout = 1.8 V converter mounted vertically with air flowing at
a rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) and Ta = 25 C.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Load Current [Adc]
Fig. 1.8V.4: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for
Vout = 1.8 V converter mounted vertically with air flowing at
a rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) and Ta = 25 C.
866.513.2839
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© 2015 Bel Power Solutions, Inc.
BCD.00641_AA
YNS05S16 DC-DC Converter
Fig. 1.8V.6: Output voltage ripple (20 mV/div.) at full rated
load current into a resistive load with external capacitance
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic, and Vin = 5 V for Vout = 1.8 V.
Time scale: 2 μs/div.
Fig. 1.8V.7: Output voltage response for Vout = 1.8 V to
positive load current step change from 5 A to 10 A with slew
rate of 5 A/μs at Vin = 5 V. Top trace: output voltage
(100 mV/div.); Bottom trace: load current (5 A/div.). Co =
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic. Time scale: 20 μs/div.
Fig. 1.8V.8: Output voltage response for Vout = 1.8 V to
negative load current step change from 10 A to 5 A with slew
rate of -5 A/μs at Vin = 5 V. Top trace: output voltage
(100 mV/div.); Bottom trace: load current (5 A/div.). Co =
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic. Time scale: 20 μs/div.
20
20
16
16
Load Current [Adc]
Load Current [Adc]
Fig. 1.8V.5: Turn-on transient for Vout = 1.8 V with the
application of Enable signal at full rated load current
(resistive) and 47 μF external capacitance at Vin = 5 V. Top
trace: Enable signal (2 V/div.); Bottom trace: output voltage
(500 mV/div.); Time scale: 2 ms/div.
12
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
8
4
12
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
8
4
0
0
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Fig. 1.5V.1: Available load current vs. ambient temperature
and airflow rates for Vout = 1.5 V converter mounted
vertically with Vin = 5 V, and maximum MOSFET temperature
120 C.
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Fig. 1.5V.2: Available load current vs. ambient temperature
and airflow rates for Vout = 1.5 V converter mounted
horizontally with Vin = 5 V, and maximum MOSFET
temperature 120 C.
866.513.2839
tech.support@psbel.com
© 2015 Bel Power Solutions, Inc.
BCD.00641_AA
0.95
0.95
0.90
0.90
Efficiency
Efficiency
YNS05S16 DC-DC Converter
0.85
5.5 V
5.0 V
4.5 V
0.80
0.85
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
0.80
0.75
0.75
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Load Current [Adc]
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Load Current [Adc]
Fig. 1.5V.3: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for
Vout = 1.5 V converter mounted vertically with air flowing at
a rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) and Ta = 25 C.
Fig. 1.5V.4: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for
Vout = 1.5 V converter mounted vertically with air flowing at
a rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) and Ta = 25 C.
Fig. 1.5V.5: Turn-on transient for Vout = 1.5 V with the
application of Enable signal at full rated load current
(resistive) and 47 μF external capacitance at Vin = 5 V. Top
trace: Enable signal (2 V/div.); Bottom trace: output voltage
(500 mV/div.); Time scale: 2 ms/div.
Fig. 1.5V.6: Output voltage ripple (20 mV/div.) at full rated
load current into a resistive load with external capacitance
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic, and Vin = 5 V for Vout = 1.5 V.
Time scale: 2 μs/div.
Fig. 1.5V.7: Output voltage response for Vout = 1.5 V to
positive load current step change from 5 A to 10 A with slew
rate of 5 A/μs at Vin = 5V. Top trace: output voltage
(100 mV/div.); Bottom trace: load current (5 A/div.). Co =
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic. Time scale: 20 μs/div.
Fig. 1.5V.8: Output voltage response for Vout = 1.5 V to
negative load current step change from 10 A to 5 A with slew
rate of -5 A/μs at Vin = 5 V. Top trace: output voltage
(100 mV/div.); Bottom trace: load current (5 A/div.). Co =
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic. Time scale: 20 μs/div.
866.513.2839
tech.support@psbel.com
© 2015 Bel Power Solutions, Inc.
BCD.00641_AA
20
20
16
16
Load Current [Adc]
Load Current [Adc]
YNS05S16 DC-DC Converter
12
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
8
4
12
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
8
4
0
0
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
20
30
40
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Fig. 1.2V.1: Available load current vs. ambient temperature
and airflow rates for Vout = 1.2 V converter mounted
vertically with Vin = 5 V, and maximum MOSFET temperature
120 C.
60
70
80
90
Fig. 1.2V.2: Available load current vs. ambient temperature
and airflow rates for Vout = 1.2 V converter mounted
horizontally with Vin = 5 V, and maximum MOSFET
temperature 120 C.
0.95
0.95
0.90
0.90
0.85
0.85
Efficiency
Efficiency
50
Ambient Temperature [°C]
0.80
5.5 V
5.0 V
4.5 V
0.75
0.80
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
0.75
0.70
0.70
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Load Current [Adc]
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Load Current [Adc]
Fig. 1.2V.3: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for
Vout = 1.2 V converter mounted vertically with air flowing at
a rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) and Ta = 25 C.
Fig. 1.2V.4: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for
Vout = 1.2 V converter mounted vertically with air flowing at
a rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) and Ta = 25 C.
Fig. 1.2V.5: Turn-on transient for Vout = 1.2 V with the
application of Enable signal at full rated load current
(resistive) and 47 μF external capacitance at Vin = 5 V. Top
trace: Enable signal (2 V/div.); Bottom trace: output voltage
(500 mV/div.); Time scale: 2 ms/div.
Fig. 1.2V.6: Output voltage ripple (20 mV/div.) at full rated
load current into a resistive load with external capacitance
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic, and Vin = 5 V for Vout = 1.2 V.
Time scale: 2 μs/div.
866.513.2839
tech.support@psbel.com
© 2015 Bel Power Solutions, Inc.
BCD.00641_AA
YNS05S16 DC-DC Converter
Fig. 1.2V.8: Output voltage response for Vout = 1.2 V to
negative load current step change from 10 A to 5 A with slew
rate of -5 A/μs at Vin = 5 V. Top trace: output voltage
(100 mV/div.); Bottom trace: load current (5 A/div.). Co =
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic. Time scale: 20 μs/div.
20
20
16
16
Load Current [Adc]
Load Current [Adc]
Fig. 1.2V.6: Output voltage response for Vout = 1.2 V to
positive load current step change from 5 A to 10 A with slew
rate of 5 A/μs at Vin = 5 V. Top trace: output voltage
(100 mV/div.); Bottom trace: load current (5 A/div.). Co =
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic. Time scale: 20 μs/div.
12
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
8
4
12
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
8
4
0
0
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
20
30
40
Ambient Temperature [°C]
60
70
80
90
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Fig. 1.0V.1: Available load current vs. ambient temperature
and airflow rates for Vout = 1.0 V converter mounted
vertically with Vin = 5 V, and maximum MOSFET temperature
120 C.
Fig. 1.0V.2: Available load current vs. ambient temperature
and airflow rates for Vout = 1.0 V converter mounted
horizontally with Vin = 5 V, and maximum MOSFET
temperature 120 C.
0.95
0.95
0.90
0.90
0.85
0.85
Efficiency
Efficiency
50
0.80
5.5 V
5.0 V
4.5 V
0.75
0.80
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
0.75
0.70
0.70
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Load Current [Adc]
Fig. 1.0V.3: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for
Vout = 1.0 V converter mounted vertically with air flowing at
a rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) and Ta = 25 C.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Load Current [Adc]
Fig. 1.0V.4: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for
Vout = 1.0 V converter mounted vertically with air flowing at
a rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) and Ta = 25 C.
866.513.2839
tech.support@psbel.com
© 2015 Bel Power Solutions, Inc.
BCD.00641_AA
YNS05S16 DC-DC Converter
Fig. 1.0V.6: Output voltage ripple (20 mV/div.) at full rated
load current into a resistive load with external capacitance
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic, and Vin = 5 V for Vout = 1.0 V.
Time scale: 2 μs/div.
Fig. 1.0V.7: Output voltage response Vout = 1.0 V to positive
load current step change from 5 A to 10 A with slew rate of
5 A/μs at Vin = 5 V. Top trace: output voltage (100 mV/div.);
Bottom trace: load current (5 A/div.). Co = 47 μF ceramic +
1 μF ceramic. Time scale: 20 μs/div.
Fig. 1.0V.8: Output voltage response for Vout = 1.0 V to
negative load current step change from 10 A to 5 A with slew
rate of -5 A/μs at Vin = 5 V. Top trace: output voltage
(100 mV/div.); Bottom trace: load current (5 A/div.). Co =
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic. Time scale: 20 μs/div.
20
20
16
16
Load Current [Adc]
Load Current [Adc]
Fig. 1.0V.5: Turn-on transient for Vout = 1.0 V with the
application of Enable signal at full rated load current
(resistive) and 47 μF external capacitance at Vin = 5 V. Top
trace: Enable signal (2 V/div.); Bottom trace: output voltage
(500 mV/div.); Time scale: 2 ms/div.
12
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
8
4
12
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
8
4
0
0
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Fig. 0.7525V.1: Available load current vs. ambient
temperature and airflow rates for Vout = 0.7525 V converter
mounted vertically with Vin = 5 V, and maximum MOSFET
temperature 120 C.
90
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Ambient Temperature [°C]
Fig. 0.7525V.2: Available load current vs. ambient
temperature and airflow rates for Vout = 0.7525 V converter
mounted horizontally with Vin = 5 V, and maximum MOSFET
temperature 120 C.
866.513.2839
tech.support@psbel.com
© 2015 Bel Power Solutions, Inc.
BCD.00641_AA
0.90
0.90
0.85
0.85
Efficiency
Efficiency
YNS05S16 DC-DC Converter
0.80
5.5 V
5.0 V
4.5 V
0.75
0.80
3.6 V
3.3 V
3.0 V
0.75
0.70
0.70
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Load Current [Adc]
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Load Current [Adc]
Fig. 0.7525V.3: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage
for Vout = 0.7525 V converter mounted vertically with air
flowing at a rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) and Ta = 25 C.
Fig. 0.7525V.4: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage
for Vout = 0.7525 V converter mounted vertically with air
flowing at a rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) and Ta = 25 C.
Fig. 0.7525V.5: Turn-on transient for Vout = 0.7525 V with
the application of Enable signal at full rated load current
(resistive) and 47 μF external capacitance at Vin = 5 V. Top
trace: Enable signal (2 V/div.); Bottom trace: output voltage
(200 mV/div.); Time scale: 2 ms/div.
Fig. 0.7525V.6: Output voltage ripple (20 mV/div.) at full rated
load current into a resistive load with external capacitance
47 μF ceramic + 1 μF ceramic, and Vin = 5 V for Vout =
0.7525 V. Time scale: 2 μs/div.
866.513.2839
tech.support@psbel.com
© 2015 Bel Power Solutions, Inc.
BCD.00641_AA
YNS05S16 DC-DC Converter
PAD/PIN CONNECTIONS
Pad/Pin #
Function
1
ON/OFF
2
SENSE
3
TRIM
4
Vout
5
GND
6
Vin
2
3
4
5
YNS05S Platform Notes
1(*)
6
TOP VIEW
(*) PIN # 1 ROTATED 90°
SIDE VIEW
All dimensions are in inches [mm]
Connector Material: Copper
Connector Finish: Gold over Nickel
Converter Weight: 0.22 oz [6.12 g]
Converter Height: 0.327” Max., 0.301” Min.
Recommended Surface-mount Pads:
Min. 0.080” X 0.112” [2.03 x 2.84]
YNS05S Pinout (Surface Mount)
Product
Series
YNS
Input
Voltage
05
Mounting Scheme
Rated Load Current
S
16
Enable Logic
–
0
0 Standard
(Positive Logic)
Y-Series
3.0 – 5.5 V
S Surface-Mount
16 A
(0.7525 V to 3.63 V)
Environmental
D Opposite of
Standard
(Negative Logic)
No Suffix RoHS
lead-solder-exempt
compliant
G RoHS compliant
for all six substances
The example above describes P/N YNS05S16-0: 3.0 to 5.5 VDC input, surface-mount, 16 A at 0.7525 to 3.63 VDC output, standard
enable logic, and Eutectic Tin/Lead solder. Please consult factory for the complete list of available options.
The YNS05S16 is not recommended for new designs and has been replaced by the YS05S16.
Please refer to the YS05S16 data sheet for new product specifications.
NUCLEAR AND MEDICAL APPLICATIONS - Products are not designed or intended for use as critical components in life support
systems, equipment used in hazardous environments, or nuclear control systems.
TECHNICAL REVISIONS - The appearance of products, including safety agency certifications pictured on labels, may change
depending on the date manufactured. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
866.513.2839
tech.support@psbel.com
© 2015 Bel Power Solutions, Inc.
BCD.00641_AA