BCR20AM

BCR20AM Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (412) 925-7272 Triac 20 Ampere/400-600 Volts OUTLINE DRAWING C  D E L A H F G Description: A triac is a solid state silicon AC switch which may be gate triggered from an off-state to an on-state for either polarity of applied voltage. Features: □ Planar Passivation □ Selected for Inductive Loads B N M J J P K ŒŽ E CONNECTION DIAGRAM Applications: □ AC Switch □ Heating □ Motor Controls □ Switch Mode Power Supply □ Lighting □ Solid State Relay Ordering Information: Example: Select the complete eight, nine or ten digit part number you desire from the table - i.e. BCR20AM-8 is a 400 Volt, 20 Ampere Triac Type BCR20AM VDRM Volts 400 600 Code -8 -12 Inductive Load* L Œ T1 TERMINAL  T2 TERMINAL Ž GATE  T2 TERMINAL  Ž Œ Outline Drawing (Conforms to TO-220) Dimensions A B C D E F G Inches 0.63 Max. 0.49 Max. 0.41 Max. 0.28 0.18 0.15 Max. Millimeters 16.0 Max. 12.5 Max. 10.5 Max. 7.0 4.5 3.8 Max. Dimensions H J K L M N P Inches 0.125 ± 0.008 0.99 0.10 0.051 0.051 0.031 0.020 Millimeters 3.2 ± 0.2 2.54 2.6 1.3 1.3 0.8 0.5 *For inductive load, add L. 0.142 ± 0.008 Dia. 3.6 ± 0.2 Dia. T-83 Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (412) 925-7272 BCR20AM Triac 20 Ampere/400-600 Volts Absolute Maximum Ratings, Ta = 25 °C unless otherwise specified Ratings On-state Current, Tc = 105°C Repetitive Peak Off-state Voltage (Gate Open) Non-repetitive Peak Off-state Voltage (Gate Open) Non-repetitive Peak On-state Voltage, One Cycle (60 Hz) I2t for Fusing, t = 8.3 msec Peak Gate Power Dissipation, 20 sec Average Gate Power Dissipation Peak Gate Current Peak Gate Voltage Storage Temperature Operating Temperature Weight Symbol IT(RMS) VDRM VDSM ITSM I2t PGM PG(avg) IGM VGM Tstg Tj – BCR20AM-8 20 400 500 200 167 5 0.5 2 10 -40 to 125 -40 to 125 2.0 BCR20AM-12 20 600 720 200 167 5 0.5 2 10 -40 to 125 -40 to 125 2.0 Units Amperes Volts Volts Amperes A2sec Watts Watts Amperes Volts °C °C Grams Electrical and Thermal Characteristics, Tj = 25 °C unless otherwise specified Characteristics Gate Parameters DC Gate Trigger Current MT2+ Gate+ MT2+ Gate– MT2– Gate– DC Gate Trigger Voltage MT2+ Gate+ MT2+ Gate– MT2– Gate– DC Gate Non-trigger Voltage All Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-case Voltage – Blocking State Repetitive Off-state Current Current – Conducting State Peak On-state Voltage Critical Rate-of-Rise of Commutating Off-state Voltage (Commutating dv/dt) v (Switching) VGD Rth(j-c) IDRM VTM (dv/dt)c 1/2 VDRM – – Gate Open Circuited, VD = VDRM, Tj = 125°C Tc = 25°C, ITM = 30A – – 125°C 0.2 – – – – – – – – – – 0.8 2 1.5 – Volts °C/W mA Volts V/ s VFGT I VRGT I VRGT III 6V 6V 6V 6 6 6 330 330 330 25°C 25°C 25°C – – – – – – 1.5 1.5 1.5 Volts Volts Volts IFGT I IRGT I IRGT III 6V 6V 6V 6 6 6 330 330 330 25°C 25°C 25°C – – – – – – 30 30 30 mA mA mA Symbol VD Test Conditions (Trigger Mode) RL RG Tj Min. BCR30GM Typ. Max. Units Part Number BCR20AM-8 BCR20AM-8L BCR20AM-12 BCR20AM-12L VDRM (Volts) 400 600 Commutating dv/dt, (dv/dt)c (V/ sec) Minimum — 10 — 10 Test Condition Tj = 125°C, Rate of Decay On-state Commutating Current (dv/dt)c = -10A/msec, Peak Off-state Voltage VD = 400V Commutating Voltage & Current Waveform (Inductive Load) SUPPLY VOLTAGE MAIN CURRENT MAIN VOLTAGE (dv/dt)C t (di/dt)C t VD t VD T-84 Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (412) 925-7272 BCR20AM Triac 20 Ampere/400-600 Volts MAXIMUM ON-STATE CHARACTERISTICS Tj = 25oC Tj = 125oC TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE, Zth(j-c), (°C/WATT) INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE VOLTAGE, VT, (VOLTS) TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE CHARACTERISTICS (JUNCTION-TO-CASE) GATE CHARACTERISTICS (I, II, III) 3.8 3.3 2.8 2.3 1.8 1.3 0.8 100 2.0 102 GATE VOLTAGE, VG, (VOLTS) 1.6 101 VGM = 10V PG(avg) = 0.5W PGM = 5W 1.2 0.8 VGT = 1.5V 100 0.4 0 10-1 10-1 101 IRGT I, IFGT I, IRGT III VGD = 0.2V IGM = 2A 101 102 103 100 101 CYCLES AT 60 Hz 102 103 102 103 104 INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE CURRENT, IT, (AMPERES) GATE CURRENT, IG, (mA) MAXIMUM SURGE CURRENT FOLLOWING RATED LOAD CONDITIONS MAXIMUM PEAK SURGE CURRENT, ITSM, (AMPERES) ALLOWABLE CASE TEMPERATURE VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT ALLOWABLE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT 280 240 CASE TEMPERATURE, TC, (°C) 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 101 CYCLES AT 60 Hz RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE LOADS 160 140 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, Ta, (°C) FIN: A PLATE PAINTED BLACK WITH GREASE NATURAL CONVECTION 200 160 120 80 40 0 100 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 60 x 60 x t 2.3 100 x 100 x t 2.3 120 x 120 x t 2.3 FOR AC CONTROL THIS GRAPH NEARLY APPLIES REGARDLESS OF THE CONDUCTION ANGLE 102 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 0 5 10 15 20 RMS ON-STATE CURRENT, IT(RMS), (AMPERES) RMS ON-STATE CURRENT, IT(RMS), (AMPERES) ALLOWABLE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT MAXIMUM ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION GATE TRIGGER CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (TYPICAL) 160 140 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, Ta, (°C) MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION, (WATTS) 50 GATE TRIGGER CURRENT, (t°C) x 100% GATE TRIGGER CURRENT, (25°C) 103 360° CONDUCTION RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE LOADS 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 NATURAL CONVECTION, NO FIN CURVES APPLY REGARDLESS OF THE CONDUCTION ANGLE RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE LOADS 40 30 102 20 10 0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 RMS ON-STATE CURRENT, IT(RMS), (AMPERES) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 101 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C) IFGT I IRGT I IRGT III RMS ON-STATE CURRENT, IT(RMS), (AMPERES) T-85 Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (412) 925-7272 BCR20AM Triac 20 Ampere/400-600 Volts GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (TYPICAL) HOLDING CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (TYPICAL) LATCHING CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (TYPICAL) 103 GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE, (t°C) x 100% GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE, (25°C) 103 HOLDING CURRENT, (t°C) x 100% HOLDING CURRENT, (25°C) 103 DISTRIBUTION LATCHING CURRENT, IL, (mA) T2 + G TYPICAL EXAMPLE 102 102 102 101 T2 + G T2 - G TYPICAL EXAMPLE 101 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C) 101 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C) 100 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C) BREAKOVER VOLTAGE VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (TYPICAL) x 100% BREAKOVER VOLTAGE VS. RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE VOLTAGE (TYPICAL) REPETITIVE PEAK OFF-STATE CURRENT, (t°C) x 100% REPETITIVE PEAK OFF-STATE CURRENT, (25°C) REPETITIVE PEAK OFF-STATE CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (TYPICAL) 160 BREAKOVER VOLTAGE, (t°C) x 100% BREAKOVER VOLTAGE, (25°C) 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C) BREAKOVER VOLTAGE, (dv/dt = x V/ s) BREAKOVER VOLTAGE, (dv/dt = 1V/ s) Tj = 125°C I QUADRANT III QUADRANT 105 104 103 102 0 101 102 103 104 101 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C) RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE VOLTAGE, dv/dt, (V/ s) COMMUTATION CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) GATE TRIGGER CURRENT VS. GATE CURRENT PULSE WIDTH (TYPICAL) GATE TRIGGER CHARACTERISTICS TEST CIRCUITS 102 CRITICAL RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE COMMUTATING VOLTAGE, (V/ s) III QUADRANT GATE TRIGGER CURRENT, (tw) x 100% GATE TRIGGER CURRENT, (DC) 101 Tj = 125oC IT = 4A = 500 s VD = 200v f = 3Hz MINIMUM CHARACTERISTICS VALUE 103 6 A 6V V 6 A V RG 6V RG 102 TEST PROCEDURE I TEST PROCEDURE II 100 I QUADRANT 6 A 6V Tj = 25°C RG V 10-1 100 101 102 103 101 100 101 GATE CURRENT PULSE WIDTH, tw, ( s) 102 TEST PROCEDURE III RATE OF DECAY OF ON-STATE COMMUTATING CURRENT, (A/ms) T-86