1SP0340V2M0-45

SCALE™-2 1SP0340x2x0-45 1SP0340x2x0-45 Preliminary Data Sheet Compact, high-performance, plug-and-play single-channel IGBT driver based on SCALE™-2 technology for individual and parallel-connected modules in 2-level, 3-level and multilevel converter topologies Abstract The SCALE™-2 plug-and-play driver 1SP0340x2x0-45 is a compact single-channel intelligent gate driver designed for 4500V 130x140mm and 190x140mm IGBT modules. The master driver 1SP0340V2M0-45 features a fiber-optic interface. It can be used as stand-alone driver or in conjunction with up to three 1SP0340D2S045 slaves to drive up to four parallel-connected IGBT modules. The DC/DC power supply must be purchased as a separate unit (one per master driver). The turn-on and turn-off gate resistors as well as the auxiliary gate capacitor are not assembled in order to provide maximum flexibility. They must be assembled by the user before start of operation. Please refer to the paragraph on “Gate Resistor Assembly” for the recommended values. For drivers adapted to other types of high-power and high-voltage IGBT modules, refer to: www.power.com/igbt-driver/go/Plug-and-Play Features Applications  Plug-and-play solution  Allows parallel connection of IGBT modules  For 2-level, 3-level and multilevel topologies  Fiber-optic links (master)  Built-in interface to 1SP0340D2S0 (slave)  Duty cycle 0...100%  Dynamic Advanced Active Clamping DA C  Dynamic IGBT short-circuit protection  Monitoring of supply voltage  Monitoring of gate voltage  Extremely reliable; long service life  Shortens application development time  Suitable for 4500V 130x140mm and 190x140mm IGBT modules  Lead-free 2 www.power.com/igbt-driver  Traction  Railroad power supplies  Light rail vehicles  HVDC  Flexible AC transmission systems (FACTS)  Medium-voltage converters  Industrial drives  Wind-power converters  Medical applications  Research  And many others  Page 1 SCALE™-2 1SP0340x2x0-45 Preliminary Data Sheet Safety Notice! The data contained in this data sheet is intended exclusively for technically trained staff. Handling all highvoltage equipment involves risk to life. Strict compliance with the respective safety regulations is mandatory! Any handling of electronic devices is subject to the general specifications for protecting electrostatic-sensitive devices according to international standard IEC 60747-1, Chapter IX or European standard EN 100015 (i.e. the workplace, tools, etc. must comply with these standards). Otherwise, this product may be damaged. Important Product Documentation This data sheet contains only product-specific data. For a detailed description, must-read application notes and common data that apply to the whole series, please refer to the “Description & Application Manual for 1SP0340 SCALE-2 IGBT Drivers” on www.power.com/igbt-driver/go/1SP0340. The gate resistors as well as the auxiliary gate capacitor on this gate driver are not assembled in order to provide maximum flexibility. For the values required for specific IGBT modules, refer to the paragraph on “Gate Resistor Assembly”. Use of gate resistors and gate auxiliary capacitors other than those specified may result in failure. Mechanical Dimensions Dimensions: Refer to the relevant “Description and Application Manual” Mounting principle: Connected to IGBT module with screws Fiber-Optic Interfaces (1SP0340V2M0) Interface Remarks Drive signal input Status output Fiber-optic receiver (Notes 1, 2) Fiber-optic transmitter (Notes 1, 3) Part type # HFBR-2522ETZ HFBR-1522ETZ Electrical Connectors Interface Remarks Power supply connector X1 Bus connectors X2 and X3 On-board connector (Note 4) On-board connectors (Note 5) www.power.com/igbt-driver Part type # 214012 214013 Page 2 SCALE™-2 1SP0340x2x0-45 Preliminary Data Sheet Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Remarks Supply voltage VDC Average supply current IDC Average supply current IDC Gate output power VDC to COM 1SP0340V2M0 only (Note 6) 1SP0340V2M0 with three 1SP0340D2S0 (Note 6) Ta ≤ 70°C Ta ≤ 85°C Ta ≤ 70°C (Note 26) Ta ≤ 85°C (Note 26) Note 7 Switching operation (Note 8) Off state (Note 9) Collector-emitter voltage Between parallel connected drivers (Note 10) Between parallel connected drivers (Note 11) X2 and X3, total RMS value (Note 12) X2 and X3, total peak value (Note 12) Switching frequency f Gate peak current Iout DC-link voltage Operating voltage Emitter-emitter voltage |dV/dt| Interface current Min Operating temperature Storage temperature 0 Max Unit -40 -40 30 V 180 mA 620 mA 2.8 W 2.1 W n.d. kHz n.d. kHz +35 A 3000 V 3550 V 4500 Vpeak 200 Vpeak 50 kV/μs 4 Arms 20 Apeak +85 °C +90 °C -35 Recommended Operating Conditions Power Supply Remarks Min Typ Max Unit Supply voltage VDC To COM 23.5 25 26.5 V www.power.com/igbt-driver Page 3 SCALE™-2 1SP0340x2x0-45 Preliminary Data Sheet Electrical Characteristics All data refer to +25°C and VDC = 25V unless otherwise specified Power Supply Remarks Supply current IDC Without load, only 1SP0340V2M0 Without load, per additional 1SP0340D2S0 Power Supply Monitoring Remarks Min Typ Max Unit Supply threshold Viso-Vee 11.6 11.0 0.35 12.6 12.0 13.6 13.0 Monitoring hysteresis Clear fault Set fault (Note 13) Set/clear fault Clear fault Set fault (Note 13) Set/clear fault V V V V V V Bus to 1SP0340D2S0 Remarks Min Max Unit Monitoring hysteresis Supply threshold Vee-VCOM Supply voltage Turn-off command Turn-on command To COM To COM Gate Monitoring Remarks Turn-on threshold VGE,on,min Turn-off threshold VGE,off,max Filter delay Gmean to E, set fault (Note 14) Gmean to E, set fault (Note 14) Turn-on (Note 14) Turn-off (Note 14) Short-circuit Protection Remarks Static VCE-monitoring threshold Response time Delay to IGBT turn-off tCSHD Between auxiliary terminals (Note 15) DC-link voltage = 3000V (Note 16) DC-link voltage = 2000V (Note 16) DC-link voltage = 1500V (Note 16) DC-link voltage = 1000V (Note 16) After the response time (Note 17) Timing Characteristics Remarks Turn-on delay td(on) Turn-off delay td(off) Output rise time tr(out) Output fall time tf(out) Note 18 Note 18 G to E (Note 19) G to E (Note 19) www.power.com/igbt-driver Min Typ Max 47 20 mA mA 5.15 4.85 0.3 Typ VDC 0 15 Min Typ V V Max 12.9 -7.6 32 47 Min Typ Typ 170 160 10 25 Unit V V μs μs Max 170 6.5 6.5 6.5 9.7 0.3 Min Unit Unit V μs μs μs μs μs Max Unit ns ns ns ns Page 4 SCALE™-2 1SP0340x2x0-45 Preliminary Data Sheet Timing Characteristics Remarks Min Typ Transmission delay of fault state Delay to clear fault state t(block) Acknowledge delay time td(ack) Acknowledge pulse width t(ack) Note 20 After IGBT short circuit (Note 21) After gate-monitoring fault (Notes 21, 25) Note 22 On host side Gate Output Remarks Turn-on gate resistor Rg(on) Turn-off gate resistor Rg(off) Auxiliary gate capacitor Cge Gate voltage at turn-on Gate-voltage at turn-off Note Note Note Note Note 23 23 23 24 24 Max Unit 400 90 9 1 230 700 1050 ns μs μs ns ns Min Typ Max Unit not assembled not assembled not assembled 15 -10 Ω Ω nF V V Footnotes to the Key Data 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10 ) 11 ) 12 ) 13 ) The transceivers required on the host controller side are not supplied with the gate driver. It is recommended to use the same types as used in the gate driver. For product information refer to www.power.com/igbt-driver/go/fiberoptics. The recommended transmitter current at the host controller is 20mA. A higher current may increase jitter or delay at turn-off. The typical transmitter current at the gate driver is 20mA. In case of supply undervoltage, the minimum transmitter current at the gate driver is 14mA: this is suitable for adequate plastic optical fibers with a length up to 10 meters. This refers to the manufacturer ordering number, see www.power.com/igbt-driver/go/ext_erni. The customer-side connector as well as cables with different lengths can be supplied by Power Integrations. Refer to the “Description & Application Manual for 1SP0340 SCALE-2 IGBT Drivers” for more information. This refers to the manufacturer ordering number, see www.power.com/igbt-driver/go/ext_erni. These connectors are to be used to connect 1SP0340V2M0 (master) or 1SP0340D2S0 (slave) to 1SP0340D2S0 (slave) if parallel connection of IGBT modules is required. Cables with different lengths can be supplied by Power Integrations. Refer to the “Description & Application Manual for 1SP0340 SCALE-2 IGBT Drivers” for more information. If the specified value is exceeded, this indicates a driver overload. It should be noted that the driver is not protected against overload. The gate current is limited by the gate resistors located on the driver and the load. This limit is due to active clamping under switching conditions. Refer to the “Description & Application Manual for 1SP0340 SCALE-2 IGBT Drivers”. Due to the Dynamic Active Advanced Clamping Function (DA 2C) implemented on the driver, the DClink voltage can be increased in the off-state condition (e.g. after emergency shut-down). This value is only valid when the IGBTs are in the off state (not switching). The time during which the voltage can be applied should be limited to short periods (< 60 seconds). Refer to the “Description & Application Manual for 1SP0340 SCALE-2 IGBT Drivers”. The maximum dynamic voltage between auxiliary emitters of parallel-connected drivers due to asymmetrical operation at turn-on and turn-off must be limited to the given value. Maximum allowed rate of change between auxiliary emitter voltages of parallel connected drivers. Dynamic voltages between auxiliary emitters of parallel connected drivers at turn-on and turn-off lead to equalizing currents over the X2 or X3 bus. The peak and RMS values of the resulting current must be limited to the given value. Undervoltage monitoring of the secondary-side supply voltage (Viso to Vee and Vee to COM which correspond with the approximate turn-on and turn-off gate-emitter voltages). If the corresponding www.power.com/igbt-driver Page 5 SCALE™-2 1SP0340x2x0-45 Preliminary Data Sheet 14 ) 15 ) 16 ) 17 ) 18 ) 19 ) 20 ) 21 ) 22 ) 23 ) 24 ) 25 ) 26 ) voltage drops below this limit on 1SP0340V2M0 (masters), all paralleled IGBTs (master and slaves) are switched off and a fault is transmitted to the status output. If the corresponding voltage drops below this limit on 1SP0340D2S0 (slaves), the corresponding IGBT is switched off. If the IGBT was turned on, a fault will be generated by the gate-monitoring function on the master which will turn off all paralleled IGBT after the corresponding delay. The average value VGE,mean of all gate voltages (master and all slaves) is filtered and compared to the given values at turn-on and turn-off. If the specified values are exceeded (V GE,meanVGE,off,max at turn-off) after the given filter delay, the driver turns off all parallelconnected IGBTs and a fault is transmitted to the status output. A dynamic VCE protection is implemented on the driver. The maximum allowed V CE voltage at turn-on is dynamically adjusted in order to better fit to the IGBT characteristics at turn-on. At the end of the turn-on process the given static value applies. The resulting pulse width of the direct output of the gate drive unit for short-circuit type I (excluding the delay of the gate resistors) is the sum of the response time plus the delay to IGBT turn-off. The turn-off event of the IGBT is delayed by the specified time after the response time. Including the delay of the external fiber-optic links (cable length: 1m). Measured from the transition of the turn-on or turn-off command at the optical transmitter on the host controller side to the direct output of the gate drive unit (excluding the delay of the gate resistors). Output rise and fall times are measured between 10% and 90% of the nominal output swing. The values are given for the driver side of the gate resistors with 2Ω/1uF load. The time constant of the output load in conjunction with the present gate resistors leads to an additional delay at their load side. Delay of external fiber-optic links. Measured from the driver secondary side (ASIC output) to the optical receiver on the host controller with a 1m cable. Measured on the host side. The fault status on the secondary side is automatically reset after the specified time. Including the delay of the external fiber-optic links (cable length: 1m). Measured from the transition of the turn-on or turn-off command at the optical transmitter on the host controller side to the transition of the acknowledge signal at the optical receiver on the host controller side. The gate resistors and the auxiliary gate capacitor are not assembled on this IGBT gate driver. They must be assembled by the user according to the paragraph on “Gate Resistor Assembly”. The driver supply voltage VDC is split into two distinct voltages on the driver. The first one is the turnon voltage which is regulated at about 15V. The difference between VDC and the turn-on voltage is the turn-off voltage which is not regulated and mainly dependent on the driver input voltage VDC. The given value applies if the driver goes from the “off state” to the “on state” and the gate-emitter voltage of one or more parallel connected drivers does not turn on. If the driver goes from the “on state” to the “off state” and the gate-emitter voltage of one or more parallel connected drivers does not turn off, the fault status is applied as long as the gate monitoring fault is present. The maximum switching frequency is not defined, as it depends on the IGBT module used. Please consult the corresponding driver data sheet for more information. www.power.com/igbt-driver Page 6 SCALE™-2 1SP0340x2x0-45 Preliminary Data Sheet Gate Resistor and Auxiliary Gate Capacitor Assembly The turn-on and turn-off gate resistors as well as the auxiliary gate capacitor of 1SP0340x2x0 drivers are adapted to their respective IGBT modules. Recommended gate resistors (R168, R169, R178 and R179): PR02 / 2W / 5% from Vishay Recommended auxiliary gate capacitor (C105): 1206 / X7R / 25V / 5% The following versions exist: R178/ R179 CM1200HC-90RA 5.6Ω FZ1200R45HL3 2.7Ω MBN900D45A 4.7Ω MG900GXH1US53 8.2Ω For the component position, refer to Figs. 4500V IGBT Type R168/ R169 68Ω 12Ω 5.6Ω 11Ω 1 and 2. Resulting Rg,on 2.8Ω 1.35Ω 2.35Ω 4.1Ω Resulting Rg,off 34Ω 6Ω 2.8Ω 5.5Ω C105 not not not not assembled assembled assembled assembled Assembly Drawing Fig. 1: Assembly drawing of 1SP0340V2M0 with highlighted gate resistors and gate capacitor Fig. 2: Assembly drawing of 1SP0340D2S0 with highlighted gate resistors and gate capacitor Note that the wires of the gate resistors should not project more than 1mm after soldering (excess length at bottom side). Furthermore, a minimum distance of 1mm must be maintained between the gate resistor body and the PCB. www.power.com/igbt-driver Page 7 SCALE™-2 1SP0340x2x0-45 Preliminary Data Sheet Legal Disclaimer The statements, technical information and recommendations contained herein are believed to be accurate as of the date hereof. All parameters, numbers, values and other technical data included in the technical information were calculated and determined to our best knowledge in accordance with the relevant technical norms (if any). They may base on assumptions or operational conditions that do not necessarily apply in general. We exclude any representation or warranty, express or implied, in relation to the accuracy or completeness of the statements, technical information and recommendations contained herein. No responsibility is accepted for the accuracy or sufficiency of any of the statements, technical information, recommendations or opinions communicated and any liability for any direct, indirect or consequential loss or damage suffered by any person arising therefrom is expressly disclaimed. www.power.com/igbt-driver Page 8 SCALE™-2 1SP0340x2x0-45 Preliminary Data Sheet Ordering Information The general terms and conditions of delivery of Power Integrations Switzerland GmbH apply. Interface Power Integrations Driver Type # Related IGBT Master, Fiber-Optic Interface Slave, Electrical Interface 1SP0340V2M0-45 1SP0340D2S0-45 4500V IGBT modules 4500V IGBT modules Product home page: www.power.com/igbt-driver/go/1SP0340 Refer to www.power.com/igbt-driver/go/nomenclature for information on driver nomenclature Information about Other Products For other drivers, product documentation and application support: Please click onto: www.power.com/igbt-driver Manufacturer Power Integrations Switzerland GmbH Johann-Renfer-Strasse 15 2504 Biel-Bienne, Switzerland Phone Fax Email Website +41 32 344 47 47 +41 32 344 47 40 igbt-driver.sales@power.com www.power.com/igbt-driver © 2012…2015 Power Integrations Switzerland GmbH. We reserve the right to make any technical modifications without prior notice. www.power.com/igbt-driver All rights reserved. Version 1.0 from 2015-08-19 Page 9 SCALE™-2 1SP0340x2x0-45 Preliminary Data Sheet Power Integrations Worldwide High Power Customer Support Locations World Headquarters 5245 Hellyer Avenue San Jose, CA 95138 | USA Main +1 408 414 9200 Customer Service: Phone +1 408 414 9665 Fax +1 408 414 9765 Email usasales@power.com Switzerland (Biel) Johann-Renfer-Strasse 15 2504 Biel-Bienne | Switzerland Phone +41 32 344 47 47 Fax +41 32 344 47 40 Email igbt-driver.sales@power.com Germany (Ense) HellwegForum 1 59469 Ense | Germany Phone +49 2938 643 9990 Email igbt-driver.sales@power.com Germany (Munich) Lindwurmstrasse 114 80337 Munich | Germany Phone +49 895 527 39110 Fax +49 895 527 39200 Email eurosales@power.com www.power.com/igbt-driver China (Shanghai) Rm 2410, Charity Plaza, No. 88 North Caoxi Road Shanghai, PRC 200030 Phone +86 21 6354 6323 Fax +86 21 6354 6325 Email chinasales@power.com India (Bangalore) #1, 14th Main Road Vasanthanagar Bangalore 560052 | India Phone +91 80 4113 8020 Fax +91 80 4113 8023 Email indiasales@power.com China (Shenzhen) 17/F, Hivac Building, No 2, Keji South 8th Road, Nanshan District Shenzhen | China, 518057 Phone +86 755 8672 8725 Fax +86 755 8672 8690 Hotline +86 400 0755 669 Email chinasales@power.com Japan (Kanagawa) Kosei Dai-3 Bldg., 2-12-11, ShinYokohama, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa 222-0033 | Japan Phone +81 45 471 1021 Fax +81 45 471 3717 Email japansales@power.com Italy (Milano) Via Milanese 20, 3rd. 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