FemtoClock® NG Jitter Attenuator
and Clock Synthesizer
8V19N470
Datasheet
Description
Features
The 8V19N470 is a fully integrated FemtoClock® NG jitter attenuator
and clock synthesizer designed as a high-performance clock solution
for conditioning and frequency/phase management of wireless base
station radio equipment boards.
▪ High-performance clock RF-PLL
▪ Optimized for low phase noise: ≤150dBc/Hz (1MHz offset;
245.76MHz clock)
▪ Dual-PLL architecture
— 1st-PLL stage with external VCXO for clock jitter attenuation
— 2nd-PLL stage with internal FemtoClock NG PLL at selectable
2949.12MHz and 2400MHz 2500MHz VCO
▪ Five output channels with a total of 11 outputs, organized in:
— Two clock channels with two differential outputs
— Two clock channels with three differential outputs
— One VCXO-PLL channel with one selectable LVDS/ two
LVCMOS outputs
▪ Each clock channel contains an integer output divider and a
phase delay circuit with 512 steps of half of the VCO period
▪ Supported clock output frequencies include:
— From VCO-0: 2949.12MHz, 1474.56MHz, 983.04MHz,
491.52MHz, 368.64MHz, 122.88MHz
— From VCO-1: 2457.6MHz, 1228.8MHz, 614.4MHz, 307.2MHz,
153.6, 76.8MHz or 625MHz, 500MHz, 312.5MHz, 250MHz,
156.25MHz, and 125MHz
▪ Low-power LVPECL/LVDS outputs support configurable signal
amplitude, DC and AC coupling and LVPECL, LVDS line
terminations techniques
▪ Redundant input clock architecture
— Two inputs
— Individual input signal monitor
— Digital holdover
— Manual and automatic clock selection
— Hitless switching
▪ Status monitoring and fault reporting
— Input signal status
— Lock status of each individual PLL (two status pins)
— Hold-over and reference loss status
— Mask-able status interrupt pin
▪ Voltage supply:
— Device core supply voltage: 3.3V
— Output supply voltage: 3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V
— Digital control I/O voltage: 1.8V (3.3V tolerant)
— SPI control I/O voltage: 1.8V or 3.3V (selectable), 3.3V
tolerant inputs when set to 1.8V
▪ Package: 81-FPBGA (8 8 1.35 mm, 0.8mm ball pitch)
▪ Temperature range: -40°C to +85°C
The device is optimized to deliver excellent phase noise
performance as required in GSM, WCDMA, LTE, LTE-A radio board
implementations. A two-stage PLL architecture supports both jitter
attenuation and frequency multiplication. The first stage PLL is the
jitter attenuator and uses an external VCXO for best possible phase
noise characteristics. The second stage PLL locks on the VCXO-PLL
output signal and synthesizes the target frequency. This PLL has two
VCO circuits at 2949.12MHz and 2400MHz–2500MHz, respectively,
for enhanced frequency flexibility.
The device generates the output clock signals from the selected
VCO by frequency division. Four independent integer frequency
dividers are available. Delay circuits can be used for achieving
alignment and controlled phase delay between clock signals. The
two redundant inputs are monitored for activity. Four selectable clock
switching modes are provided to handle clock input failure scenarios.
Auto-lock, individually programmable output frequency dividers and
phase adjustment capabilities are added for flexibility.
The device is configured through an SPI interface and reports PLL
lock and signal loss status in internal registers, PLL lock status is
also reported via two lock detect outputs. Internal status bit changes
can also be reported via the nINT output. The device is ideal for
driving converter circuits in wireless infrastructure, radar/imaging
and instrumentation/medical applications. The device is a member of
the high-performance clock family from IDT.
Typical Applications
▪ Low phase noise clock generation, specifically for jitter-sensitive
ADC and DAC circuits
▪ Wireless infrastructure applications: GSM, WCDMA, LTE, LTE-A
▪ Ethernet
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Block Diagram
Figure 1. Block Diagram
VCXO-PLL
Loop Filter
VDD_LCF
RZ
CLK_0
nCLK_0
CLK_1
nCLK_1
Clock
Monitor
and
Selector
÷PV
÷MV
4.7µF
CP
PV0, PV1
CZ
PFD
CP
CR0
OSC
LFV
BYPV
÷PF
FDF
nOSC
PFD
CP
x2
fVCO
VDD_LCF
2949.12MHz
4.7µF
CR1
EXT_SEL[1:0]
2400-2500MHz
VCO
LFF
Dual FemtoClockNG
CZF
÷MF
Holdover
CPF
FemtoClock
NG PLL Loop
Filter
RZF
LFFR
QCLK_V
nQCLK_V
VCXO-PLL Channel
CLKA
÷NA
(int)
Channel A
CLKB
÷NB
(int)
Channel B
CLKC
÷NC
(int)
QCLK_A0
nQCLK_A0
QCLK_A1
nQCLK_A1
QCLK_A2
nQCLK_A2
QCLK_B0
nQCLK_B0
QCLK_B1
nQCLK_B1
QCLK_B2
nQCLK_B2
QCLK_C0
nQCLK_C0
QCLK_C1
nQCLK_C1
Channel C
RES_CAL
CLKD
2.8k
÷ND
(int)
QCLK_D0
nQCLK_D0
QCLK_D1
nQCLK_D1
Channel D
SDO
SDIO
SCLK
nCS
nRESET
nINT
SPI
1.8V/3.3V
LOCK_F
Register
File
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
LOCK_V
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Pin Assignments
Figure 2. Ball Map for 8 8 1.35mm, 81-CABGA Package with 0.8mm Ball Pitch Bottom View
A
QCLK
_A2
VDDO_
QCLKA
LFV
VDD_
CPV
VDD_
OSC
Q_CLK
V
VDD_
SPI
nQCLK
_D0
QCLK
_D0
B
nQCLK
_A2
VDD_
QCLKA
RES_
CAL
OSC
nOSC
nQ_CLK
V
EXT_
SEL0
nQCLK
_D1
QCLK
_D1
C
QCLK
_A1
nQCLK
_A1
GND
SDO
SDIO
nINT
nCS
VDD_
QCLKD
VDDO_
QCLKD
D
QCLK
_A0
nQCLK
_A0
GND
CLK_0
CLK_1
SCLK
nRESET
GND
VDD_
LOGIC
E
GND
GND
GND
nCLK_0
nCLK_1
VDD_
INP
LOCK
_V
EXT_
SEL1
LOCK
_F
F
QCLK
_B2
nQCLK
_B2
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
G
QCLK_
B1
nQCLK
_B1
CLDO0
CBIAS0
CLDO1
CBIAS1
GND
VDD_
QCLKC
VDDO_
QCLKC
H
nQCLK
_B0
VDD_
QCLKB
GND
CR0
CR1
VDD_
LCV
GND
nQCLK
_C1
QCLK
_C1
J
QCLK
_B0
VDDO_
QCLKB
VDD_
CPF
LFF
LFFR
VDD_
LCF
GND
nQCLK
_C0
QCLK
_C0
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Pin Descriptions
Table 1. Pin Descriptions[a]
Number
Name
D6
CLK_0
E6
nCLK_0
D5
CLK_1
Type[b]
Description
PD
Input
PD/PU
PD
Input
Device clock 1 inverting and non-inverting differential clock input.
Inverting input is biased to VDD_V / 2 by default when left floating.
Compatible with LVPECL, LVDS and LVCMOS signals.
E5
nCLK_1
B3
EXT_SEL0
Input
PD
Clock reference select 0. 1.8V LVCMOS interface levels. 3.3V tolerant.
E2
EXT_SEL1
Input
PD
Clock reference select 1. 1.8V LVCMOS interface levels. 3.3V tolerant.
D9,
D8
QCLK_A0,
nQCLK_A0
Output
Differential clock output A0 (Channel A). Configurable LVPECL/LVDS
style and amplitude. Output levels are determined by the VDDO_QCLKA
supply voltage.
C9,
C8
QCLK_A1,
nQCLK_A1
Output
Differential clock output A1 (Channel A). Configurable LVPECL/LVDS
style and amplitude. Output levels are determined by the VDDO_QCLKA
supply voltage.
A9,
B9
QCLK_A2,
nQCLK_A2
Output
Differential clock output A2 (Channel A). Configurable LVPECL/LVDS
style and amplitude. Output levels are determined by the VDDO_QCLKA
supply voltage.
J9,
H9
QCLK_B0,
nQCLK_B0
Output
Differential clock output B0 (Channel B). Configurable LVPECL/LVDS
style and amplitude. Output levels are determined by the VDDO_QCLKB
supply voltage.
G9,
G8
QCLK_B1,
nQCLK_B1
Output
Differential clock output B1 (Channel B). Configurable LVPECL/LVDS
style and amplitude. Output levels are determined by the VDDO_QCLKB
supply voltage.
F9,
F8
QCLK_B2,
nQCLK_B2
Output
Differential clock output B2 (Channel B). Configurable LVPECL/LVDS
style and amplitude. Output levels are determined by the VDDO_QCLKB
supply voltage.
J1,
J2
QCLK_C0,
nQCLK_C0
Output
Differential clock output C0 (Channel C). Configurable LVPECL/LVDS
style and amplitude. Output levels are determined by the VDDO_QCLKC
supply voltage.
H1,
H2
QCLK_C1,
nQCLK_C1
Output
Differential clock output C1 (Channel C). Configurable LVPECL/LVDS
style and amplitude. Output levels are determined by the VDDO_QCLKC
supply voltage.
A1,
A2
QCLK_D0,
nQCLK_D0
Output
Differential clock output D0 (Channel D). Configurable LVPECL/LVDS
style and amplitude. Output levels are determined by the VDDO_QCLKD
supply voltage.
B1,
B2
QCLK_D1,
nQCLK_D1
Output
Differential clock output D1 (Channel D). Configurable LVPECL/LVDS
style and amplitude. Output levels are determined by the VDDO_QCLKD
supply voltage.
A4,
B4
QCLK_V,
nQCLK_V
Output
Differential VCXO-PLL clock outputs. Selectable LVPECL/LVDS/
(2x LVCMOS 1.8V) style.
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
PD/PU
Device clock 0 inverting and non-inverting differential clock input.
Inverting input is biased to VDD_V / 2 by default when left floating.
Compatible with LVPECL, LVDS and LVCMOS signals.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 1. Pin Descriptions[a] (Cont.)
Type[b]
Number
Name
C4
nINT
Output
Status output pin for signaling internal changed conditions.
Selectable 1.8V/3.3V LVCMOS interface levels.
E3
LOCK_V
Output
PLL lock detect status output for the VCXO-PLL.
Selectable 1.8V/3.3V LVCMOS interface levels.
E1
LOCK_F
Output
PLL lock detect status output for the FemtoClock NG PLL.
Selectable 1.8V/3.3V LVCMOS interface levels.
C5
SDIO
Input/Output
Serial Control Port SPI Mode Clock Input/Output.
Selectable 1.8V/3.3V LVCMOS interface levels for output.
1.8V interface levels (with hysteresis) when input.
C6
SDO
Output
D4
SCLK
Input
PD
Serial Control Port SPI Clock.
electable 1.8V interface levels (with hysteresis). 3.3V tolerant.
C3
nCS
Input
PU
Serial Control Port SPI Chip Select Input.
1.8V interface levels (with hysteresis). 3.3V tolerant.
D3
nRESET
Input
PU
SPI interface reset. 1.8V interface levels. 3.3V tolerant.
H6
CR0
Analog
Internal VCO (0) regulator bypass capacitor. Use a 4.7 µF capacitor
between the CR0 and the VDD_LCF terminals.
H5
CR1
Analog
Internal VCO (1) regulator bypass capacitor. Use a 4.7 µF capacitor
between the CR1 and the VDD_LCF terminals.
A7
LFV
Output
VCXO-PLL charge pump output. Connect to the loop filter for the external
VCXO.
B6,
B5
OSC,
nOSC
Input
J6
LFF
Output
Loop filter/charge pump output for the FemtoClock NG PLL.
Connect to the external loop filter.
J5
LFFR
Analog
Ground return path pin for the VCO loop filter.
B7
RES_CAL
Analog
Connect a 2.8 k (1%) resistor to GND for output current calibration.
C7, D2, D7,
E7, E8, E9,
F1, F2, F3,
F4, F5, F6,
F7, G3, H3,
H7, J3
GND
Power
Ground supply voltage (GND) and ground return path.
Connect to board GND (0V).
G4
CBIAS1
Analog
Internal bias circuit for VCO-1. Connect a 4.7µF capacitor to GND.
G5
CLDO1
Analog
Internal LDO bypass for VCO-1. Connect a 10µF capacitor to GND.
G6
CBIAS0
Analog
Internal bias circuit for VCO-0. Connect a 4.7µF capacitor to GND.
G7
CLDO0
Analog
Internal LDO bypass for VCO-0. Connect a 10µF capacitor to GND.
A8
VDDO_QCLKA
Power
Positive supply voltage (3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V) for the QCLK_A[2:0] outputs.
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Description
Serial Control Port SPI Mode Output.
Selectable 1.8V/3.3V LVCMOS interface levels.
VCXO non-inverting and inverting differential clock input.
Compatible with LVPECL, LVDS and LVCMOS signals.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 1. Pin Descriptions[a] (Cont.)
Type[b]
Number
Name
Description
B8
VDD_QCLKA
Power
Positive supply voltage (3.3V) for channel A.
J8
VDDO_QCLKB
Power
Positive supply voltage (3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V) for the QCLK_B[2:0] outputs.
H8
VDD_QCLKB
Power
Positive supply voltage (3.3V) for channel B.
G1
VDDO_QCLKC
Power
Positive supply voltage (3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V) for the QCLK_C[1:0] outputs.
G2
VDD_QCLKC
Power
Positive supply voltage (3.3V) for channel C.
C1
VDDO_QCLKD
Power
Positive supply voltage (3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V) for the QCLK_D[1:0] outputs.
C2
VDD_QCLKD
Power
Positive supply voltage (3.3V) for channel D.
D1
VDD_LOGIC
Power
Positive supply voltage (3.3V).
A3
VDD_SPI
Power
Positive supply voltage (3.3V) for the SPI interface.
E4
VDD_INP
Power
Positive supply voltage (3.3V) for the differential inputs (CLK[1:0]).
H4
VDD_LCV
Power
Positive supply voltage (3.3V) for the VCXO-PLL.
J4
VDD_LCF
Power
Positive supply voltage (3.3V) for the internal oscillator of the FemtoClock
NG PLL. For essential information on power supply filtering, see Power
Supply Filtering.
A6
VDD_CPV
Power
Positive supply voltage (3.3V) for internal VCXO_PLL circuits.
J7
VDD_CPF
Power
Positive supply voltage (3.3V) for internal FemtoClock NG circuits.
A5
VDD_OSC
Power
Positive supply voltage (3.3V) for the VCXO input.
[a] For essential information on power supply filtering. See Power Supply Filtering.
[b] PU (pull-up) and PD (pull-down) indicate internal input resistors. For values (see Table 46).
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Principles of Operation
Overview
The device generates low-phase noise, synchronized clock output signals locked to an input reference frequency. The device contains two
PLLs with configurable frequency dividers. The first PLL (VCXO-PLL, suffix V) uses an external VCXO as the oscillator and provides jitter
attenuation. The external loop filter is used to set the VCXO-PLL bandwidth frequency in conjunction with internal parameters. The second,
low-phase noise PLL (FemtoClock NG, suffix F) multiplies the VCXO-PLL frequency to one of its two selectable VCO frequencies of
2949.12MHz or 2457.6MHz. The FemtoClock NG PLL is completely internal and provides a central reference timing reference point for all
output signals. From this point, fully synchronous dividers generate the output frequencies. The device has four output channels A – D, each
with one integer output divider A – D. The clock outputs are configurable with support for LVPECL, LVDS formats and a variable output
amplitude. In channels A – D, the clock phase can be adjusted in phase. For reduced power consumption, individual outputs, channels and
unused circuit blocks support a power-down state. The register map, accessible through a selectable 3/4-wire SPI interface with read-back
capability controls the main device settings and delivers device status information. For redundancy purpose, there are two selectable
reference frequency inputs and a configurable switch logic with manual, auto-selection and holdover support.
Phase-Locked Loop Operation
Frequency Generation
Table 2 displays the available frequency dividers for clock generation. The dividers must be set by the user to match input, VCXO and VCO
frequency and to achieve frequency and phase lock on both PLLs. The frequency of the external VCXO is chosen by the user, the internal
VCO frequency can be selected at frequencies of 2949.12MHz or 2457.6MHz. Table 3 – Table 7 shows example divider configurations for
typical wireless infrastructure applications.
Table 2. PLL Divider Values
Operation
Divider
VCXO-PLL
Range
1…32767: (15-bit)
Pre-Divider PV[a]
VCXO-PLL Feedback
Divider MV
1…32767: (15-bit)
Jitter Attenuation
(Dual PLL, BYPV 0)
Input clock frequency:
1…63: (6-bit)
FemtoClock NG
Feedback Dividers MF
8 …511 (9-bit)
Output Divider Nx,
xA–D
1…160
No external VCXO required
f VCXO
f CLK = P V ---------------MV
VCXO frequency:
FemtoClock NG
Pre-Divider PF
Frequency Synthesis
(VCXO-PLL bypassed, BYPV 1)
Input clock frequency:
PF
f VCXO = -------- f VCO
MF
PF
f CLK = -------- f VCO
MF
fVCO 2949.12MHz or 2457.6MHz
fVCO 2949.12MHz or 2457.6MHz
PF: Set PF to 0.5 in above equation if
the frequency doubler is engaged by
setting FDF 1
PF: Set PF to 0.5 in above equation if the
frequency doubler is engaged by setting
FDF 1
Output frequency
f VCO
f OUT = -----------NX
[a] PV divider settings are in the PV0 register (for CLK_0) and in the PV1 register (for CLK_1). The device loads the PV divider from PV0 or PV1 according
to the input selection. For details (see Table 13).
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8V19N470 Datasheet
VCXO-PLL
The prescaler PV and the VCXO-PLLs feedback divider MV require configuration to match the input frequency to the VCXO-frequency. With a
MV and PV divider value range of 15 bits, the device supports a wide range of input and VCXO-frequencies. Two different input frequencies
may be applied to the clock inputs CLK_0 and CLK_1. The single PV divider has two correspond divider registers, PV0 and PV1. PV0 is loaded
into the PV divider when the CLK_0 input is selected and PV1 is loaded into the PV divider with the selection of the CLK_1 input. For clock
selection information, see Table 13. Both CLK_0 and CLK_1 inputs may be monitored for input activity. For information, see Monitoring.
In addition, the range of available input and feedback dividers allows to adjust the phase detector frequency independent of the used input and
VCXO frequencies as shown in Table 3 and Table 4. The VCXO-PLL charge pump current is controllable via internal registers and can be set
in 50µA steps from 50µA to 1.6mA. The VCXO-PLL may be bypassed (BYPV): when in bypass, the FemtoClock NG PLL locks to the
pre-divided input frequency for frequency synthesis.
Table 3. Example Configurations for fVCXO 30.72MHz
VCXO-PLL Divider Settings
Input Frequency (MHz)
PV
MV
fPFD (MHz)
4
1
30.72
16
4
7.68
64
16
1.92
256
64
0.48
15625
3072
0.01
122.88
156.25
Table 4. Example Configurations for fVCXO 122.88MHz
VCXO-PLL Divider Settings
Input Frequency (MHz)
122.88
PV
MV
fPFD (MHz)
4
4
30.72
16
16
7.68
64
64
1.92
256
256
0.48
Table 5. Example Configurations for fVCXO 153.6MHz
VCXO-PLL Divider Settings
Input Frequency (MHz)
122.88
156.25
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
PV
MV
fPFD (MHz)
4
5
30.72
16
20
7.68
64
80
1.92
256
320
0.48
3125
3072
0.05
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 6. Example Configurations for fVCXO 125MHz
VCXO-PLL Divider Settings
Input Frequency (MHz)
25
19.44
125
156.25
PV
MV
fPFD (MHz)
1
5
25
4
20
6.25
16
80
1.5625
64
320
0.390625
486
3125
0.04
1
1
125
5
5
25
25
25
5
125
125
1
5
4
31.25
50
40
3.125
500
400
0.3125
Table 7. Example Configurations for fVCXO 156.25MHz
VCXO- PLL Divider Settings
Input Frequency (MHz)
PV
MV
fPFD (MHz)
19.44
1944
15625
0.01
4
25
6.25
40
250
0.625
400
2500
0.0625
4
5
31.25
40
50
3.125
400
500
0.3125
1
1
156.25
10
10
15.625
100
100
1.5625
25
125
156.25
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 8. VCXO-PLL Bypass Settings
BYPV
Operation
0
VCXO-PLL operation.
1
VCXO-PLL bypassed and disabled. The reference clock for the FemtoClock NG PLL is the selected input
clock. Use EXT_SEL[1:0] for reference selection (00 or 01) or holdover (11). Device synthesizes an output
frequency but will not attenuate input jitter. No external VCXO component and VCXO-PLL loop filter
required. EXT_SEL[1:0] 10 operation modes are not defined for VCXO-PLL bypass operation.
FemtoClock NG PLL
The FemtoClock NG PLL is the second stage PLL and locks to the output signal of the VCXO-PLL (BYPV 0). It requires configuration of the
frequency doubler FDF or the pre-divider PF and the feedback divider MF to match the VCXO-PLL frequency to the selected VCO frequency
of 2949.12MHz or 2457.6MHz. Best phase noise is typically achieved by engaging the internal frequency doubler (FDF 1, 2). If engaged,
the signal from the first PLL stage is doubled in frequency, increasing the phase detector frequency of the FemtoClock NG PLL. Enabling the
frequency doubler disables the frequency pre-divider PF. If the frequency doubler is not used (FDF 0), the PF pre-divider has to be
configured. Typically PF is set to 1 to keep the phase detector frequency as high as possible. Set PF to other divider values to achieve
specific frequency ratios between first and second PLL stage. This PLL is internally configured to high-bandwidth.
Table 9. Frequency Doubler
FDF
Operation
0
Frequency doubler off. PF divides clock signal from VCXO-PLL or input (in bypass).
1
Frequency doubler on (2). Signal from VCXO-PLL or input (in bypass) is doubled in frequency. PF divider
has no effect.
Table 10. Example PLL Configurations
FemtoClock NG Divider Settings for VCO
2949.12MHz
VCXO-Frequency (MHz)
153.6
122.88
30.72
2457.6MHz
FDF
PF
MF
FDF
PF
MF
–
5
96
–
1
16
x2
–
8
–
1
24
–
1
20
x2
–
12
x2
–
10
–
1
96
–
1
80
x2
–
48
x2
–
40
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Channel Frequency Divider
The device supports four independent output channels A – D. The channels A – D have one configurable integer frequency divider Nx,
xA – D that divides the VCO frequency to the desired output frequency with very low phase noise. The integer divider values can be
selected from the range of 1 to 160 as shown in Table 11.
Table 11. Integer Frequency Divider Settings
Output Clock Frequency (MHz) for VCO (MHz)
Channel Divider Nx[a]
2949.12
2457.6
1
2949.12
2457.6
2
1474.56
1228.8
3
983.04
819.2
4
737.28
614.4
5
589.82
491.52
6
491.52
409.6
8
368.64
307.2
10
294.912
245.76
12
245.76
204.8
16
184.32
153.6
18
163.84
136.533
20
147.456
122.88
24
122.88
102.4
30
98.304
81.92
32
92.16
76.8
36
81.92
68.266
40
73.728
61.44
48
61.44
51.2
50
58.9824
49.152
60
49.152
40.96
64
46.08
38.4
72
40.96
34.133
80
36.864
30.72
96
30.72
25.6
100
29.4912
24.576
120
24.576
20.48
128
23.04
19.2
160
18.432
15.36
[a] xA – D.
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Redundant Inputs
The two inputs are compatible with LVDS, LVPECL signal formats and also support single-ended signals (LVCMOS, see Applications
Information for applicable input interface circuits).
Monitoring
The two clock inputs of the device are individually and permanently monitored for activity. Inactivity is defined by a static input signal. Input
frequency changes are not monitored.
Loss of Input Signal (LOS)
In operation, a clock input is declared invalid (LOS) with the corresponding ST_CLK_n and LS_CLK_n indicator bits set after a specified
number of consecutive clock edges. If differential input signals are applied, the input will also detect an LOS condition in case of a zero
differential input voltage. The device supports LOS detect circuits, one for each input. The signal detect circuits compare the signals at the
CLK_0 and CLK_1 inputs to internally frequency-divided signals from the VCXO-PLL (see Figure 3 for details). For each loss detect circuit, the
loss-of-signal fault condition is declared upon three or more missing clock input edges. Both loss detect circuits operate independent of each
other, allowing correct LOS signaling for two different input frequencies. LOS requires configuration of the N_MON_n[14:0] frequency dividers
to individually match the input frequencies CLK_n to the VCXO frequency: fVCXO N_MON_n fCLK_n. For instance, if one of the input
frequencies is 15.36MHz and a 30.72MHz VCXO is used, set N_MON_n 2 (see Table 31 for configuration details). Then, LOS is declared
after three consecutive missing clock edges. LOS is signaled through the ST_CLK_n (momentary) and LS_CLK_n (sticky, resettable) status
bits and can reported as an interrupt signal on the nINT output. The LOS circuit requires the jitter attenuation mode of device (BYPV 0). LOS
does not detect frequency errors.
Figure 3. LOS Detect Circuit
fCLK_0
fCLK_1
CLK_0
nCLK_0
CLK_1
nCLK_1
÷PV
Input Select
÷N_MON_0[14:0]
LOS
Detector 0
ST_CLK_0, LS_CLK_0
÷N_MON_1[14:0]
LOS
Detector 1
ST_CLK_1, LS_CLK_1
fVCXO
VCXO
Input Re-Validation
A clock input is declared valid and the corresponding ST_CLK_n bit is reset after the clock input signal returns for an user-configurable
number of consecutive input periods. This re-validation of the selected input clock is controlled by the CNTV setting (verification pulse
counter).
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Input Clock Selection
The device supports external, pin-controlled clock selection and internal, register controlled clock selection. The EXT_SEL[1:0] pins control
the input selection mode. In internal mode, automatic clock selection and manual register-controlled clock selection is available.
Definitions for Input Clock Selection
Manual input selection The CLK_n input is selected by the user by pin (external) or register control (internal).
Automatic input selection The CLK_n input is selected by an internal state machine, based on internal priorities, as response to the clock
input status.
External Input Selection Controls
The EXT_SEL[1:0] pins select CLK_0 or CLK_1 as the reference clock, enable switch control bits nMA[1:0], or set the device to holdover
mode.
Table 12. Input Selection Mode
Reference Selection
EXT_SEL[1:0][a]
EN_nMA
nMA[1:0]
Mode
Selected Input
00 (default)
X
X
External, Manual
CLK_0
01
X
X
0
x
External-Controlled Holdover – No
Expiration Counter
—
1
00
Internal-Controlled, Manual Holdover
by INT_SEL
1
01
Automatic
by state machine
1
10
Short-term Holdover
by INT_SEL
1
11
Automatic with Holdover
by state machine
X
X
External-Controlled Holdover – No
Expiration Counter
(no expiration counter)
—
10
11
CLK_1
[a] Pin controlled input selection if EXT_SEL[1] 0; register controlled selection if EXT_SEL[1] 1.
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Internal Input Selection Controls
Definitions for Automatic Input Selection
Primary clock: The CLK_n input selected by the selection logic.
Secondary clock: The CLK_n input not selected by the selection logic.
PLL reference clock: The CLK_n input selected as the PLL reference signal by the selection logic. In automatic switching mode, the selection
can be overwritten by a state machine.
Table 13. Internal Clock Selection Settings: Valid when EXT_SEL[1:0] 10 and EN_nMA 1
ST_REF
Description
ST_SEL
Name
nST_HOLD
Flags
ST_CLKn
nMA0
nMA1
Mode
Application
Input selection follows user-configuration of the INT_SEL register bit. Input selection is never changed by the
internal state machine.
0
0
Manual
Holdover
(default)
LOS on the primary reference clock: Active
reference stays selected and the PLLs may stall.
Device will not go into holdover.
Manual change of the reference clock: The device
will go into holdover and the hold-off down-counter
(CNTH) starts. The device initiates a clock switch
after expiration of the hold-off counter. Duration of
holdover is set by CNTH × CNTR / fVCXO. Holdover
is terminated even if the secondary clock input is
bad (LOS). See Internal-Controlled, Manual
Holdover
1
LOS
status
0[b]
selected
input
selected
input[c]
0[a]
LOS status
of selected
input
selection
control with
holdover
Input selection follows LOS status. A failing input clock will cause an LOS event for that clock input. If the selected
clock has an LOS event, the device will immediately initiate a clock fail-over switch, if the other clock is valid.
0
1
Automatic
LOS on the primary reference clock: The device
will switch to the secondary clock without holdover.
Input selection is determined by a state machine
and may differ from the user’s clock selection.
No valid clock scenario: If no valid input clocks
exist, the device will not attempt to switch and will
not enter the holdover state. The PLL is not locked.
Re-validation of an input clock will result in the PLL
to attempt to lock on that input clock. See
Revertive Switching.
Both primary and secondary clock must have the
same frequency for the PLL to resume lock upon
transition to the secondary clock: set PV0 PV1.
Manual change of the reference clock: The device
will switch to the newly selected clock without
holdover. If the newly selected clock is not valid,
the PLL may stall.
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1
LOS
status
1
selected
input
determined
by state
machine
actual LOS
status of
selected
input
determined
by state
machine
selected
input
actual LOS
status of
selected
input
multiple
inputs with
qualified
clock
signals
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 13. Internal Clock Selection Settings: Valid when EXT_SEL[1:0] 10 and EN_nMA 1 (Cont.)
ST_REF
Description
ST_SEL
Name
nST_HOLD
Flags
ST_CLKn
nMA0
nMA1
Mode
Application
Input selection follows user-configuration of INT_SEL register bit. Selection is never changed by the internal state
machine.
1
0
Short-term
Holdover
LOS on the primary reference clock: A failing
reference clock will cause an LOS event. If the
selected reference fails, the device will enter
holdover immediately. Re-validation of the selected
input clock is controlled by the CNTV setting. A
successful re-validation will result in the PLL to
re-lock on that input clock.
0
0
selected
input
LOS
status
Manual change of the reference clock: The device
will switch to the newly selected clock without
holdover. If the newly selected clock is not valid,
the PLL may stall.
LOS status
of selected
input
1
use if a
single
reference is
occasionally
interrupted
Input selection follows LOS status. A failing input clock will cause an LOS event for that clock input. If the selected
clock has an LOS event, the device will go into holdover and switches input clocks after the hold-off counter expires.
LOS on the primary reference clock or
manual change of the reference clock:
1
1
Automatic
with
Holdover
the device will go into holdover and the hold-off
down-counter (CNTH) starts. The device initiates a
clock fail-over switch to a valid secondary clock
input after expiration of the hold-off counter.
Duration of holdover is set by
CNTH × CNTR / fVCXO. The holdover is terminated
prior hold-off count-down if the primary clock
revalidates or is terminated by a manual change of
the reference clock. See Automatic with Holdover
and Revertive Switching.
0
LOS
status
for
holdover
duration
selected
input
determined
by state
machine
actual LOS
status of
selected
input
multiple
inputs
Both primary and secondary clock must have the
same frequency for the PLL to resume lock upon
transition to the secondary clock: set PV0 PV1.
No valid clock scenario: The device remains in
holdover if the secondary input clock is invalid.
[a] For the duration of an invalid input signal (LOS).
[b] For the duration of holdover.
[c] Delayed by holdover period.
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Holdover
In holdover state, the output frequency and phase is derived from an internal, digital value based on previous frequency and phase
information. Holdover characteristics are defined in Table 54.
External-Controlled Holdover – No Expiration Counter
Applying the configuration EXT_SEL[1:0] 11 or (EXT_SEL[1:0] 10 and EN_nMA 0) sets the device in holdover. No clock input is
selected. Leaving holdover requires a change from either of the two configurations above.
Internal-Controlled, Manual Holdover
Input switch control is manual by setting the configuration to EXT_SEL[1:0] 10, EN_nMA = 1, and nM/A[1:0] 00. The INT_SEL bit
determines the selected reference clock input. If the selection is changed by the user, the device will enter holdover until the CNTH[7:0]
counter expires. Then, the new reference is selected (input switch). Application for this mode is external selection control.
▪
▪
▪
▪
ST_REF: status of selected reference clock
ST_CLK_n will both reflect the status of the corresponding input
ST_SEL: the new selection after holdover
nST_HOLD 0 for the duration of holdover
Automatic with Holdover
Configuration: EXT_SEL[1:0] 10, EN_nMA = 1, and nM/A[1:0] 11.
If an LOS event is detected on the active reference clock:
▪ Holdover begins immediately
▪ Corresponding ST_REF and LS_REF go low immediately
▪ Hold-off countdown begins immediately
During this time, both input clocks continue to be monitored and their respective ST_CLK, LS_CLK flags are active. LOS events will be
indicated on ST_CLK, LS_CLK when they occur.
If the active reference clock resumes and is validated during the hold-off countdown:
▪ its ST_CLK status flag will return high and the LS_CLK is available to be cleared by an SPI write of 1 to that register bit.
▪ No transitions will occur of the active REF clock; ST_SEL does not change
▪ Revertive bit has no effect during this time (whether 0 or 1)
When the hold-off countdown reaches zero:
▪ If the active reference has resumed and has been validated during the countdown, it will maintain being the active reference clock
— ST_SEL does not change
— ST_REF returns to 1
— LS_REF can be cleared by an SPI write of 1 to that register
— Holdover turns off and the VCXO-PLL attempts to lock to the active reference clock
▪ If the active reference has not resumed, but the other clock input CLK_n is validated, then
— ST_SEL changes to the new active reference
— ST_REF returns to 1
— LS_REF can be cleared by an SPI write of 1 to that register
— Holdover turns off
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If there is no validated CLK:
▪ ST_SEL does not change
▪ ST_REF remains low
▪ LS_REF cannot be cleared by an SPI write of 1 to that register
▪ Holdover remains active
Revertive capability returns if REVS 1.
Hold-off Counter
A configurable down-counter applicable to the Automatic with Holdover and Manual with Holdover selection modes. The purpose of this
counter is a deferred, user-configurable input switch. The counter expires when a zero-transition occurs; this triggers a new reference clock
selection. The counter is clocked by the frequency-divided VCXO-PLL signal. The CNTR setting determines the hold-off counter frequency
divider and the CNTH setting the start value of the hold-off counter. For instance, set CNTR to a value of 131072 to achieve 937.5Hz (or a
period of 1.066ms at fVCXO 122.88MHz): the 8-bit CNTH counter is clocked by 937.5Hz and the user-configurable hold-off period range is
0ms
(CNTR 0x00) to 272ms (CNTR 0xFF). After the counter expires, it reloads automatically from the CNTH SPI register. After the LOS status
bit (LS_CLK_n) for the corresponding input CLK_n has been cleared by the user, the input is enabled for generating a new LOS event.
The CNTR counter is only clocked if the device is configured in the clock selection modes Automatic with Holdover and the selected reference
clock experiences an LOS event or in the Manual with Holdover mode with manual switching. Otherwise, the counter is automatically disabled
(not clocked).
Revertive Switching
Revertive switching: is only applicable to the two automatic switch modes shown in Table 13. Revertive switching enabled: Re-validation of the
primary clock will cause a new input selection to that clock (revertive switch). An input switch is only done if the re-validated input is the
primary clock.
Revertive switching disabled: Re-validation of a primary clock has no impact on the clock selection. Default setting is revertive switching
disabled.
VCXO-PLL Lock Detect (LOLV)
The VCXO-PLL lock detect circuit uses the signal phase difference at the phase detector as loss-of-lock criteria. Loss-of-lock is reported if the
actual phase difference is larger than a configurable phase detector window set by the LOCK_TH[14:0] configuration bits. A Loss-of-lock state
is reported through the nST_LOLV and nLS_LOLV status bits as shown in Table 17. The VCXO-PLL lock detect function requires to set
FVCV 0.
FemtoClock NG Loss-of-Lock (LOLF)
FemtoClock NG-PLL Loss-of-lock is signaled through the nST_LOLF (momentary) and nLS_LOLF (sticky, resettable) status bits and can
reported as hardware signal on the LOCK_V output as well as an interrupt signal on the nINT output.
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Differential Outputs
Table 14. Output Features
Output
QCLK_y
Style
Amplitude[a]
LVPECL
350mV – 850mV
4 steps
Yes
Yes
LVDS
350mV 850mV
4 steps
Yes
Yes
LVCMOS[c]
1.8V
Yes
Yes
LVDS
LVPECL
QCLK_V
Disable
Power Down
Termination
50 to VTT[b]
100 diff.
50 to VTT
100 diff.
―
[a] Amplitudes are measured single-endedly.
[b] For VTT (termination voltage) values (see Table 60).
[c] LVCMOS style: nQCLK_V and QCLK_V are complementary.
STYLE
1
Off
X
100 differential or
no termination
0
On
0
100 differential
(LVDS)
1
Termination
50 to VTT[d]
(LVPECL)
State
A[1:0]
Output Power
Enable
PD[a]
Table 15. Individual Clock Output Settings
Amplitude (mV)[b]
X
Off
X
X
0
Disable[c]
XX
X
1
Enable
00
350
01
500
10
700
11
850
0
Disable
XX
X
1
Enable
00
350
01
500
10
700
11
850
[a] Power-down modes are available for the individual channels A – D and the outputs QCLK_y (A0 to D1).
[b] Output amplitudes of 700mV and 850mV require a 3.3V output supply (VDDO_V).
350mV and 500mV output amplitudes support VDDO_V 2.5V and 1.8V.
[c] Differential output is disabled in static low/high state.
[d] For VTT (termination voltage) values (see Table 60).
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Output Phase-Delay
Output phase delay is supported in each channel. The selected VCO frequency sets the delay unit to 1/2 fVCO.
Table 16. Delay Circuit Settings
Delay Circuit
Unit
Steps
Clock Phase CLK_x
Range
512
1 --------------------2 f VCO
fVCO 2949.12MHz: 169ps
fVCO 2457.6MHz: 203ps
0 – 86.664ns
0 103.963ns
Status Conditions and Interrupts
The device has an interrupt output to signal changes in status conditions. Settings for status conditions may be accessed in the Status
registers. The device has several conditions that can indicate faults and status changes in the operation of the device. These are shown in
Table 17 and can be monitored directly in the status registers. Status bits (named: ST_status_condition) are read-only and reflect the
momentary device status at the time of read-access. Several status bits are also copied into latched bit positions (named:
LS_status_condition). The latched version is controlled by the corresponding fault and status conditions and remains set (“sticky”) until reset
by the user by writing “1” to the status register bit. The reset of the status condition only has an effect if the corresponding fault condition is
removed, otherwise, the status bit will set again. Setting a status bit on several latched registers can be programmed to generate an interrupt
signal (nINT) via settings in the Interrupt Enable bits (named: IE_condition). A setting of “0” in any of these bits will mask the corresponding
latched status bits from affecting the interrupt status pin. Setting all IE bits to 0 has the effect of disabling interrupts from the device.
Table 17. Status Bit Functions
Status Bit
Function
Status if Bit is:
1
0
Interrupt Enable
Bit
CLK 0 input status
Active
LOS
IE_CLK_0
LS_CLK_1
CLK 1 input status
Active
LOS
IE_CLK_1
nST_LOLV
nLS_LOLV
VCXO-PLL Loss-of-lock
Locked
Loss-of-lock
IE_LOLV
nST_LOLF
nLS_LOLF
FemtoClock NG PLL Loss-of-lock
Locked
Loss-of-lock
IE_LOLF
nST_HOLD
nLS_HOLD
Holdover
Not in holdover
Device in
holdover
IE_HOLD
ST_VCOF
—
FemtoClock NG VCO calibration
Not completed
Completed
—
ST_SEL
—
Clock input selection
ST_REF
LS_REF
PLL reference status
Momentary
Latched
ST_CLK_0
LS_CLK_0
ST_CLK_1
Description
0 CLK_0
1 CLK_1
Valid reference[a]
Reference lost
—
IE_REF
[a] Manual and short-term holdover mode: 0 indicates if the selected reference is lost, 1 if not lost.
Automatic mode: will transition to 0 while the input clock is lost and during input selection.
Will transition to 1 once a new reference is selected.
Automatic with holdover mode: 0 indicates the reference is lost and still in holdover.
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Interrupts are cleared by resetting the appropriate bit(s) in the latched register after the underlying fault condition has been resolved. When all
valid interrupt sources have been cleared in this manner, this will release the nINT output until the next unmasked fault.
Table 18. Fault Indicator Outputs
Status Bit (PLL)
nLS_LOLV
(VCXO-PLL)
nLS_LOLF
(FemtoClock NG)
Status Reported on LOCK_V[a]
Output[b]
Status Reported on LOCK_F[a]
Output[b]
Locked
Locked
1
1
Locked
Not locked
1
0
Not locked
Locked
0
1
Not locked
Not locked
0
0
[a] Hardware interrupts on nINT require IE_LOLV 1, IE_LOLF 1 (interrupt enable).
[b] SELSV[2:1] bits control the logic level (1.8V/ 3.3V) of LOCK_V, LOCK_F and nINT outputs.
Device Startup, Reset and Synchronization
At startup, an internal POR (power-on reset) resets the device and sets all register bits to their default value. The device forces the VCXO
control voltage at the LFV pin to half of the power supply voltage to center the VCXO-frequency. In the default configuration the QCLK_y
outputs are disabled at startup.
Recommended configuration sequence (in order):
▪ (Optional) set the value of the CPOL register bit to define the SPI read mode supported by the SPI controller. Set the LSBIT_1ST,
SDO_ACT, ACS_ON and the corresponding mirrored bits in register 0x00 as appropriate for SPI read access to the device.
▪ Configure all PLL and output divider and delay circuits as well as other device configurations, such as the charge pump currents. Set the
TRANSFER bit (register 0x0F, bit D0) for PLL registers wider than then 8 bit (see double buffered registers).
▪ Set the initialization bit INIT_CLK. This will initiate all divider and delay circuits and synchronize them to each other. The INIT_CLK bit will
self-clear.
▪ Set both the RELOCK bit and PB_CAL bit. This step should not be combined with the previous step (setting INIT_CLK) in a multi SPI-byte
register access. Both bits will self-clear.
▪ Clear the FVCV bit to release the VCXO control voltage and VCXO-PLL will attempt to lock to the input clock signal starting from its center
frequency.
▪ Clear the status flags.
▪ (Optional and recommended) Optimize the internal precision bias current calibration process:
— Read the contents of the STAT_PB[5:1] register (precision bias current in register 0x4E, ignore STAT_PB[0])
— With a single-byte write access to register 0x63, apply the following bit pattern to OVERRIDE_CURR[5:0] and OVERRIDE_CAL:
– OVERRIDE_CURR[5:1] (bit field location D[6:2] of register 0x63 STAT_PB[5:1] as read from above step
OVERRIDE_CURR[0] (bit field location D[1] of register 0x63) 0
OVERRIDE_CAL
(bit field location D[0] of register 0x63) 1
▪ Enable the outputs by accessing the output-enable registers in a separate SPI write access.
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Changing Frequency Dividers and Phase Delay Values
Following procedure has to be applied for a change of a clock divider and phase delay value NA-D, and CLKA-D:
▪ (Optional) set the value of the CPOL register to define the SPI read mode, so that SPI settings can be validated by subsequent SPI read
accesses.
▪ (Optional) disable the outputs whose frequency divider or delay value is changed.
▪ Configure the NA-D dividers and the delay circuits CLKA-D to the desired new values.
▪ Set the initialization bit INIT_CLK. This will initiate all divider and delay circuits and synchronize them to each other. The INIT_CLK bit will
self-clear. During this initialization step, all QCLK_y outputs are reset to the logic low state.
▪ Set the RELOCK bit. This step should not be combined with the setting INIT_CLK in a multi SPI-byte register access. Bit will self-clear.
▪ (Optional) enable the outputs whose frequency divider was changed.
SPI Interface
The device has a selectable 3/4-wire serial control port capable of responding as a slave in an SPI configuration to allow read and write access
to any of the internal registers for device programming or read back. The SPI interface consists of the SCLK (clock), SDIO (serial data input
and output in 3-wire mode, input in 4-wire mode), SDO (output in 4-wire mode), nCS (chip select) and nRESET (SPI reset) pins. A data
transfer contains 16 bit (direction 15 bit address) and any integer multiple of 8 bits (input or output data) and is always initiated by the SPI
master on the bus. Internal register data is organized in SPI bytes of 8 bit each. This device supports most-significant bit (MSBit) and
least-significant (LSBit) first transfer bit positions, single byte and multi-byte data streaming modes with address auto-increment and
auto-decrement. For SPI logic diagrams, see Figure 4 to Figure 5.For the SPI timing diagram, see Figure 8.
Chip Select. If the nCS pin is at logic high, the SDIO/SDO data output pin is in high-impedance state and the SPI interface of the device is
disabled.
3/4-Wire Mode. In 3-wire mode, the SDIO pin acts as bidirectional input/output and the SDO pin is in high-impedance state. In 4-wire mode,
the SDIO pin is the SPI input and the SDO pin is the SPI output. The SPI interface mode is defined by the SDO_ACT bit in the SPI device
configuration register.
Active Clock Edge. In a write operation, data on SDIO will be clocked in on the rising edge of SCLK. In a read operation, data on SDIO/SDO
will be clocked out on the falling or rising edge of SCLK depending on the CPOL setting (CPOL 0: output data changes on the falling edge,
CPOL 1: output data changes on the rising edge).
Reset. By asserting the nRESET pin, the SPI engine is reset and all internal device registers reset to their default values. The SRESET bit in
the device SPI configuration register resets the registers 0x02 to 0x63 to their default values. The registers 0x00 and 0x01 are not reset by
asserting SRESET.
Logic levels. The SPI pins SDIO and SDO have selectable 1.8V/3.3V logic levels. The SELSV0 register bit controls the logic level.
SELSV0 0: 1.8V logic, and SELSV0 1: 3.3V logic.
Least Significant Bit Position. The device supports LSBit (least significant bit first) and MSBit (most significant bit first) transfers between
master and slave. If MSBit first is set, data is transferred in this order: transfer direction bit first, then the register address bits A14 to A0, then
the data bits of the first data byte D7 to D0. If LSBit first is set, the order is: address bits A0 to A14 first, then the transfer direction bit, then the
data bits of the first data byte D0 to D7.
Starting a Data Transfer requires the nCS pin to set and hold at logic low level during the entire transfer. Setting nCS 0 will enable the SPI
interface with the SDIO pin in data input mode. The master must initiate the first 16-bit transfer containing the transfer direction bit and the SPI
register address to access.
Transfer Direction Bit: Defines if the master reads data from the device or writes data to the device. R/nW (1 Read,0 Write). If MSB-first
is set, the transfer bit is presented by the master as the first bit in the transfer. If LSB-first is set, the transfer bit is the 16th bit presented by the
master. MSB-first is the default upon power-up: the initial data transfer must be in MSB-first order.
Address: The device supports a 15 bit address A[14:0] pointing to an internal register in the address space 0 to 0x7FFF. This device
implements registers at the addresses 0x00-0x63.
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Read operation from an internal register: a read operation starts with a 16 bit transfer from the master to the slave: the SDIO signal is clocked
on the rising edge of SCLK. The transfer direction bit R/nW must be to 1 to indicate a read transfer, the other 15 bits is the address A[14:0] to
read from. After the first 16 bits are clocked into the SDIO pin, the SDIO I/O changes to output if 4-wire mode is set by SDO_ACT 0 (in 3-wire
mode set by SDO_ACT 1, the pin SDO is the output). The register content addressed by A[14:0] are the presented at the SPI output at the
next 8 SCLK falling (CPOL 1) or next eight SCLK rising (CPOL 1) clock cycles and transfer these to the master. Transfers must be
completed with de-asserting nCS after any multiple eight of SCLK cycles. If nCS is de-asserted at any other number of SCLKs, the SPI
behavior is undefined. Read operation transfers multiple bytes in streaming mode with the 15 bit register address auto-increment or
decrement. Single byte transfers are supported in streaming mode by de-asserting nCS after the first payload byte.
Write operation to a device register: During a write transfer, an SPI master transfers one or more bytes of data into the internal registers of
the device. A write transfer starts by asserting the nCS to pin low logic level. The transfer direction bit R/nW must be set to 0 to indicate a write
transfer, the other 15 bits are the address A[14:0] to write to. Bits D[7:0] contain 8 bits of transfer data, which is written into the register
specified by A[14:0] at the end of each 8-bit write transfer. Multiple, subsequent register transfers from the master to the slave are supported
in streaming mode by holding nCS asserted at logic low level during write transfers. Transfers must be completed with de-asserting nCS after
any multiple of eight SCLK cycles. If nCS is de-asserted at any other number of SCLKs, the SPI behavior is undefined. The 15 bit register
address will auto-increment or decrement (streaming mode). Single byte transfers are supported in streaming mode by de-asserting nCS after
the first payload byte.
Register Streaming Mode. Streaming mode is the transfer of multiple data bytes back to back. The address A[14:0] specifies the register
location of the first byte to transfer, for the following transfer, the address is automatically incremented or decremented. nCS must stay at logic
low level and SDIO/SDO will present multiple registers, e.g. (A), (A -1), (A -2), etc. with each eight SCLK cycles. During SPI Read operations,
the user may continue to hold nCS low and provide further bytes. The ASC_ON register defines if registers auto-increment (A), (A 1), (A 2),
etc. or auto-decrement (A), (A -1), (A -2), etc.
Address wrap-around: Applicable to streaming mode: The address will wrap-around the address range of 0x00 – 0x63. The SPI engine
auto-increments to address 0x00 after 0x63 and auto-decrements to address 0x63 after 0x00.
End of transfer: After nCS is de-asserted to logic 1, the SPI bus is available to transfers to other slaves on the SPI bus. The READ diagrams
(Figure 5, Figure 6, and Figure 7) and WRITE diagram (Figure 4) display the transfer of a single byte of data from and into registers.
Mirrored Register Bits. The register bits D7 – D4 in the device SPI configuration register (0x00) are mirrored with the bits D3 – D0 in the same
register for a LSBit/MSBit First independent access. Setting a mirrored bit to the “1” state requires to set both bit and its to 1.
Double Buffered Registers. PLL divider registers that are wider than 8 bit are double buffered for synchronous access. Synchronous
configuration of these registers requires to write the multiple-byte setting into the SPI registers first and then transfer the content into the
device registers by asserting the TRANSFER bit. The configuration only takes effect after the TRANSFER bit is asserted. Configuration data
can be read-back from SPI and device registers as specified by the RB_MODE bit.
Internal Debug Registers. Registers in the address range0x4F, 0x5C – 0x5D and 0x64 to 0xFF should not be used. Do not write into any
registers in the 0x4F, 0x5C – 0x5D and 0x64 to 0xFF address range.
Default SPI Modes: After power-up and reset by the nRESET pin, the SPI interface is in 3-wire mode with SDO in high-impedance, MSB-first
mode, streaming mode on with address auto-decrement. In read transfer mode, data is output on SDIO on the falling SCLK edge.
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Figure 4. Logic Diagram: Single Byte WRITE Data into Device Registers in SPI 3 or 4-wire Mode for LSB and
MSB-First
SCLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
0
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
nCS
SDIO (LSB First)
Hi-Imp
A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14
Input nW=0, 15-bit Address
SDIO (MSB First)
Hi-Imp
0
A14 A13 A12 A11 A10 A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
Hi-Imp
Input Register Data (Address)
A3
A2
A1
A0
D7
Input nW=0, 15-bit Address
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Hi-Imp
Input Register Data (Address)
Figure 5. Logic Diagram: Single Byte READ Data from the Device Registers in SPI 3-wire Mode for LSB and
MSB-First and CPOL 0, 1
SCLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14
A14 A13 A12 A11 A10 A9
A8
A7
A6
A1
A6
A7
A8
A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14
A14 A13 A12 A11 A10 A9
A8
A7
A6
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
1
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
Hi-Imp
A0
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Hi-Imp
nCS
SDIO, CPOL=0, LSB First
Hi-Imp
A0
SDIO, CPOL=0, MSB First
Hi-Imp
1
SDIO, CPOL=1, LSB First
Hi-Imp
A0
SDIO, CPOL=1, MSB First
Hi-Imp
1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A5
A4
A5
A3
A4
A2
A3
A1
A2
A1
1
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
Hi-Imp
A0
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Hi-Imp
Output Register Data
(Address)
Input R=1, 15-bit Address
Figure 6. Logic Diagram: Single Byte READ Data from the Device Registers in SPI 4-wire Mode for LSB-First
and CPOL 0, 1
SCLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
nCS
SDIO, LSB First
Hi-Imp
A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14
1
Input R=1, 15-bit Address
SDO, CPOL=0
SDO, CPOL=1
Hi-Imp
Hi-Imp
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
Hi-Imp
Hi-Imp
Output Register Data
(Address)
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Figure 7. Logic Diagram: Single Byte READ Data from the Device Registers in SPI 4-wire Mode for MSB-First
and CPOL 0, 1
SCLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
nCS
SDIO, MSB First
Hi-Imp
1
A14 A13 A12 A11 A10 A9
Input R=1, 15-bit Address
SDO, CPOL=0
Hi-Imp
SDO, CPOL=1
D7
Hi-Imp
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Hi-Imp
Hi-Imp
Output Register Data
(Address)
Table 19. SPI Read / Write Cycle Timing Parameters
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Minimum
Maximum
Unit
20
MHz
fSCLK
SCLK Frequency
TSCLK
SCLK Clock Period
50
ns
tS1
Setup Time, nCS (falling) to SCLK (rising)
10
ns
tS2
Setup Time, SDIO (input) to SCLK (rising)
8
ns
tH1
Hold Time, SCLK (rising) to nCS (rising)
30
ns
tH2
Hold Time, SCLK (rising) to SDIO (input)
8
ns
tH3
Hold Time, SCLK (falling) to nCS (rising)
8
ns
tPDF
Propagation Delay, SCLK (falling) to SDIO
(output in 3-wire mode) or SDO (in 4-wire mode)
CPOL 0
tPDR
Propagation Delay, SCLK (rising) to SDIO
(output in 3-wire mode) or SDO (in 4-wire mode)
CPOL 1
tWRES
nRESET Pulse Width
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
100
24
10
ns
10
ns
ns
November 20, 2017
8V19N470 Datasheet
Figure 8. SPI Timing Diagram
nCS
tH1
tS1
tH3
SCLK
tS2
tH2
TSCLK
SDIO
tPDF
SDO/SDIO
CPOL=0
tPDR
SDO/SDIO
CPOL=1
High Impedance
Configurable Logic Levels for LVCMOS Control Outputs
Table 20. SDO, SDIO Logic Levels
SELSV0
SDO, SDIO[a] Output Logic Levels
0 (default)
1.8V
1
3.3V
[a] SDIO as input: set SELSV0 0 for 1.8V SPI logic levels and SELSV0 0 for 3.3V SPI
logic levels. The SDIO input threshold is ~0.9V regardless of SELSV0.
Table 21. nINT, LOCK_V Logic Levels
SELSV1
nINT, LOCK_V Output Logic Levels
0 (default)
1.8V
1
3.3V
Table 22. LOCK_F Logic Levels
SELSV2
LOCK_F Output Logic Levels
0 (default)
1.8V
1
3.3V
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Register Descriptions
List of Registers
Table 23. Configuration Registers
Register Address
Register Description
0x00–0x02
Device Configuration: SPI
0x03
Device Type
0x04–0x05
Device ID
0x06
Device Version
0x070x0B
Reserved
0x0C0x0D
Vendor ID
0x0E
Reserved
0x0F
Device Configuration: SPI
0x100x11
PLL Frequency Divider: PV0
0x120x13
PLL Frequency Divider: PV1
0x140x15
PLL Frequency Divider: MV
0x160x17
LOCK_TH
0x18
PLL Control: BYPV, VCO_SEL
0x19
PLL Frequency Divider: PF, FDF
0x1A0x1B
PLL Frequency Divider: MF[8:0]
0x1C0x1E
PLL Control
0x1F
I/O Voltage Select
0x200x23
Input Selection
0x240x26
Channel A
0x27
Reserved
0x280x2A
Output States QCLK_A0-A2
0x2B
Reserved
0x2C0x2E
Channel B
0x2F
Reserved
0x300x32
Output States QCLK_B0-B2
0x33
Reserved
0x340x36
Channel C
0x37
Reserved
0x380x39
Output States QCLK_C0-C1
0x3A0x3B
Reserved
0x3C-0x3E
Channel D
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 23. Configuration Registers (Cont.)
Register Address
Register Description
0x3F
Reserved
0x400x41
Output States QCLK_D0-D1
0x420x43
Reserved
0x440x45
N_MON_0
0x460x47
N_MON_1
0x480x4A
Reserved
0x4B
Output States QCLK_V
0x4C
Interrupt Enable
0x4D
Reserved
0x4E
Debug Control Status
0x4F
Reserved
0x50
Status (Latched)
0x51
Status (Momentary)
0x52
Reserved
0x53
Status (Momentary)
0x54
Reserved
0x550x57
General Control
0x58
Channel Enable AD and QCLK_V
0x590x5B
Reserved
0x5C0x5E
Reserved
0x5F0x60
Reserved
0x610x62
Reserved
0x63
Precision Bias Control
0x640xFF
Reserved
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Register Descriptions
This section contains all addressable registers, sorted by function, followed for a detailed description of each bit field for each register. Several
functional blocks with multiple instances in this device have individual registers controlling their settings, but since the registers have an
identical format and bit meaning, they are described only once, with an additional table to indicate their addresses and default values. All
writable register fields will come up with the default values as indicated in the factory Default column.
Fixed read-only bits will have defaults as indicated in their specific register descriptions. Read-only status bits will reflect valid status of the
conditions they are designed to monitor once the internal power-up reset has been released. Unused registers and bit positions are Reserved.
Reserved bit fields may be used for internal debug test and debug functions.
Device Configuration Registers
Table 24. Device Configuration Register Bit Field Locations
Bit Field Location
Register Address
0x00
0x01
0x02
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
SRESET
LSBIT_1ST
ACS_ON
SDO_ACT
STR_OFF
Reserved
RB_MODE
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
0x03
DEV_TYPE[7:0]
0x04
DEV_ID[7:0]
0x05
DEV_ID[15:8]
0x06
DEV_VER[7:0]
0x0C
VENDOR_ID[7:0]
0x0D
0x0F
0x1F
PWR_DN[1:0]
VENDOR_ID[15:8]
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
TRANSFER
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
SELSV2
SELSV1
SELSV0
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 25. Device Configuration Register Descriptions
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field Type
Default (Binary)
SRESET
R/W
0
Auto-Clear
Value:
not reset
R/W
0
LSBIT_1ST
Value:
MSB first
ASC_ON
R/W
0
Value:
off, addresses
auto-decrement
SDO_ACT
R/W
0
Value:
SPI-3-wire
mode
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Description
Soft Reset:
0 Normal operation.
1 Register reset. The device loads the default values into the registers
0x020xFF.
The content of the register addresses 0x00 and 0x01 and the SPI engine are not
reset.
SRESET bit D7 is mirrored with in bit position D0. Register reset
requires to set both SRESET and bits.
Least Significant Bit Position:
Defines the bit transmitted first in SPI transfers between slave and master.
0 The most significant bit (D7) first
1 The least significant bit (D0) first
LSBIT_1ST bit D6 is mirrored with in bit position D1. Changing
LSBIT_1ST to most significant bit requires to set both LSBIT_1ST and
bits.
Address Ascend on:
0 Address ascend is off (addresses auto-decrement in streaming SPI mode)
1 Address ascend is on (addresses auto-increment in streaming SPI mode)
The ASC_ON bit specifies whether addresses are incremented or decremented in
streaming SPI transfers.
ASC_ON bit D5 is mirrored with in bit position D2. Changing ASC_ON to
“ON” requires to set both ASC_ON and bits.
SPI 3/4 Wire Mode:
Selects the unidirectional or bidirectional data transfer mode for the SDIO pin.
0 SPI 3-wire mode:
– SDIO is the SPI bidirectional data I/O pin
– SDO pin is not used and is in high-impedance
1 SPI 4-wire mode
– SDIO is the SPI data input pin
– SDO is the SPI data output pin
SDO_ACT bit D4 is mirrored with in bit position D3. Changing
SDO_ACT to SPI 4-wire mode requires to set both SDO_ACT and bits.
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Table 25. Device Configuration Register Descriptions (Cont.)
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field Type
Default (Binary)
STR_OFF
R/W
0
Value:
SPI streaming
mode enabled
RB_MODE
R/W
0
Value:
read from
device registers
Description
SPI Streaming Mode (not implemented):
0 SPI streaming mode enabled
1 SPI single byte transfer mode
In SPI streaming mode, the device transfers SPI data back to back while
auto-decrementing (if ASC_ON 0) or auto-incrementing (if ASC_ON 1) the SPI
register address after each byte access. The device continues to read or write SPI
data as long as nCS remains asserted and the SPI streaming mode remains
enabled.
In SPI streaming mode, single byte data transfers are supported by setting nCS to
logic high state after the byte has been transferred.
In SPI single byte transfer mode, one byte of SPI data is transferred regardless of
nCS being de-asserted after the transfer. If this bit is set and nCS remains asserted,
the SPI state machine resets after the data byte is transferred as if nCS was
de-asserted and awaits the next transfer.
The device does not implement STR_OFF 1. For implemented SPI single byte
transfers (see Figure 4 – Figure 7).
Read Back Mode:
The device implements double buffered registers for frequency divider registers
wider than 8 bit (registers for PV0, PV1, MV, LOCK_TH, MF, N_MON_0, and
N_MON1). There are SPI registers and device registers. This bit specifies whether a
read operation accesses the SPI or the device registers.
0 Read operation from PV0, PV1, MF, LOCK_TH, N_MON_0, NMON_1 and MV
device registers
1 Read operation from PV0, PV1, MF, LOCK_TH, N_MON_0, NMON_1 and MV
SPI registers
To transmit data from the SPI to device registers, see the TRANSFER bit.
PWR_DN[1:0]
R/W
00
Value:
DEV_TYP[7:0]
R only
0000 0110
Value: RF-PLL
DEV_ID[15:0]
R only
0x04:
0100 0010
0x05:
0000 0000
Power-down Mode:
00, 01, 10, 10 Normal operation. Setting this PWR_DN[1:0] has no effect.
Device (Chip) Type:
Reads 0x06 (RF-PLL) after power-up and reset.
Device ID:
Device is composed of registers 0x05 (high byte) and register 0x04 (low byte).
Reads 0x0042 after power-up and reset.
Value: 0x0042
DEV_VER[7:0]
R only
0x04
Value: 4
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Device Version:
0x04. Reads 0x04 (Silicon revision D) after power-up and reset.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 25. Device Configuration Register Descriptions (Cont.)
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field Type
Default (Binary)
VENDOR_ID
R only
0x0C:
0010 0110
0x0D:
0000 0100
Description
Vendor ID:
0x0426 (Integrated Device Technology, IDT). Reads 0x0426 (IDT) after power-up
and reset.
Value: 0x0426
TRANSFER
R/W
0
Auto-clear
Value:
no transfer
SPI Transfer:
The device implements double buffered registers for frequency divider registers
wider than 8-bit (registers for PV0, PV1, MF, LOCK_TH, N_MON_0, NMON_1 and
MV). There are SPI registers and device registers. Setting this bit to 1 will copy the
content of the PV0, PV1, MF, LOCK_TH, N_MON_0, NMON_1 and MV SPI registers
synchronously and simultaneously into the device registers where the settings will
affect the device operation. For reading from SPI vs. device registers, see the
RB_MODE setting.
0 No transfer
1 The SPI registers are transferred into the device registers.
SELSV2
R/W
0
Value: 1.8V
Selects the voltage level of the LOCK_F output:
SELSV2:
0 LOCK_F interface pin is 1.8V (default)
1 LOCK_F interface pin is 3.3V
SELSV1
R/W
1
Value: 3.3V
Selects the voltage level of the nINT and LOCK_V outputs:
SELSV1:
0 nINT and LOCK_V interface pins are 1.8V
1 nINT and LOCK_V interface pins are 3.3V (default)
SELSV0
R/W
0
Value: 1.8V
Selects the voltage level of the SPI interface (SDIO and SDO pins):
SELSV0:
0 SPI interface pins (SDIO and SDO) are 1.8V (default)
1 SPI interface pins (SDIO and SDO) are 3.3V
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
PLL Frequency Divider Registers
Table 26. PLL Frequency Divider Register Bit Field Locations
Bit Field Location
Register Address
D7
D6
D5
D4
0x10
0x11
Reserved
0x19
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
MF8
PV1[14:8]
MV[7:0]
Reserved
MV[14:8]
LOCK_TH[7:0]
Reserved
FDF
LOCK_TH[14:8]
Reserved
PF[5:0]
0x1A
0x1B
D0
PV1[7:0]
0x16
0x17
D1
PV0[14:8]
0x14
0x15
D2
PV0[7:0]
0x12
0x13
D3
MF[7:0]
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Table 27. PLL Frequency Divider Register Descriptions
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field
Type
Default
(Binary)
Description
PV0[14:0]
R/W
000 0000
0000 1000
VCXO-PLL Input Frequency Pre-Divider Register 0:
The value of the frequency divider PV (binary coding) if CLK_0 is the selected input clock.
Value:8
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Range: 1 to 32767.
PV0[14:0] is located in double-buffered registers (see the RB_MODE and TRANSFER bit
settings). PV0 is loaded into the PV divider of the VCXO-PLL when CLK_0 is the selected
clock input.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 27. PLL Frequency Divider Register Descriptions (Cont.)
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field
Type
Default
(Binary)
PV1[14:0]
R/W
000 0000
0000 1000
Value:8
MV[14:0]
R/W
000 0000
0000 1000
Value:8
LOCK_TH[14:0]
R/W
000 0000
0000 0011
Value: 3
Description
VCXO-PLL Input Frequency Pre-Divider Register 1:
The value of the frequency divider PV (binary coding) if CLK_1 is the selected input clock.
Range: 1 to 32767.
PV1[14:0] is located in double-buffered registers (see the RB_MODE and TRANSFER bit
settings). PV1 is loaded into the PV divider of the VCXO-PLL when CLK_1 is the selected
clock input.
VCXO-PLL Feedback-Divider:
The value of the frequency divider MV (binary coding).
Range: 1 to 32767.
MV[14:0] is located in double-buffered registers (see the RB_MODE and TRANSFER bit
settings).
PLL Lock Detect Phase Window Threshold:
The device reports VCXO-PLL lock when the phase difference between the internal
signals fREF and fVCXO_REF are lower than or equal to the phase difference set by
LOCK_TH[14:0] for more than 1000 fVCXO_DIV clock cycles.
Requires MV ≥ 4. Set LOCK_TH[14:0] < MV.
(fREF fCLK PV is the internal output of the PV divider,
fVCXO_DIV fVCXO MV is the internal output of the MV divider.)
LOCK_TH[14:0] is located in double-buffered registers (see the RB_MODE and
TRANSFER bit settings).
PF[5:0]
R/W
00 0001
Value: 1
FDF
R/W
1
Value:
fVCXO 2
MF[8:0]
R/W
0 0011 0000
Value: 48
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
FemtoClock NG Pre-Divider:
The value of the frequency divider (binary coding).
Range: 1 to 63.
00 0000: PF is bypassed
The input frequency of the FemtoClock NG PLL (2nd stage) is:
0 the output signal of the BYPV multiplexer, divided by the PF divider.
1 the output signal of the BYPV multiplexer, doubled in frequency.
Use this setting to improve phase nose. The PF divider has no effect if FDF 1.
FemtoClock NG Pre-Divider:
The value of the frequency divider (binary coding).
Range: 8 to 511.
MF is located in double-buffered registers (see the RB_MODE and TRANSFER bits
settings).
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8V19N470 Datasheet
PLL Control Registers
Table 28. PLL Control Register Bit Field Locations
Bit Field Location
Register Address
0x18
0x1C
0x1D
0x1E
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
BYPV
VCO_SEL
POLV
FVCV
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
CPV[4:0]
Reserved
OSVEN
OFFSET[4:0]
Reserved
Reserved
CPF[4:0]
Table 29. PLL Control Register Descriptions
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field Type
Default (Binary)
BYPV
R/W
0
VCXO-PLL enabled
VCO_SEL
R/W
0
Value:
fVCO 2949.12MHz
POLV
R/W
0
Value:
Positive Polarity
FVCV
R/W
1
Value:
LFV VDD_V / 2
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Description
VCXO-PLL Bypass:
0 VCXO-PLL is enabled.
1 VCXO-PLL is disabled and bypassed.
VCO Select:
0 Selects VCO-0. fVCO 2949.12MHz.
1 Selects VCO-1. fVCO 2400-2500MHz.
VCXO Polarity:
0 Positive polarity. Use for an external VCXO with a positive f(VC)
characteristics.
1 Negative polarity. Use for an external VCXO with a negative f(VC)
characteristics.
VCXO-PLL Force VC Control Voltage:
0 Normal operation.
1 Forces the voltage at the LFV control pin (VCXO input) to VDD_V / 2.
VCXO-PLL unlocks and the VCXO is forced to its mid-point frequency. FVCV 1
is the default setting at startup to center the VCXO frequency. FVCV should be
cleared after startup to enable the PLL to lock to the reference frequency.
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Table 29. PLL Control Register Descriptions (Cont.)
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field Type
Default (Binary)
CPV[4:0]
R/W
0 1111
Value: 0.8mA
Description
VCXO-PLL Charge-Pump Current:
Controls the charge pump current ICPV of the VCXO-PLL. Charge pump current is
the binary value of this register plus one multiplied by 50µA.
ICPV 50µA (CPV[4:0] 1).
CPV[4:0] 00000 sets ICPV to the minimum current of 50µA. Maximum charge
pump current is 1.6mA. Default setting is 0.8mA: ((15 1) × 50µA).
OSVEN
R/W
0
VCXO-PLL Offset Enable:
0 No offset.
1 Offset enabled. A static phase offset of OFFSET[4:0] is applied to the PFD of
the VCXO-PLL.
OFFSETV[4:0]
R/W
0 0000
Value: 0
CPF[4:0]
R/W
0 0110
Value: 1.4mA
VCXO-PLL Static Phase Offset:
Controls the static phase detector offset of the VCXO-PLL. Phase offset is the
binary value of this register multiplied by 0.9 of the PFD input signal
(OFFSET [4:0] fPFD 400). Maximum offset is 31 0.927.9 Setting
OFFSET to 0.0 eliminates the thermal noise of an offset current. If the
VCXO-PLL input jitter period TJIT exceeds the average input period: set OFFSET
to a value larger than fPFD TJIT 400 to achieve a better charge pump linearity
and lower in-band noise of the PLL.
FemtoClock NG-PLL Charge-Pump Current:
Controls the charge pump current ICPF of the FemtoClock NG PLL. Charge pump
current is the binary value of this register plus one multiplied by 200µA.
ICPF 200µA (CPF[4:0] 1).
CPF[4:0] 00000 sets ICPF to the minimum current of 200µA. Maximum charge
pump current is 5.6mA. Default setting is 1.4mA: ((6 1) 200µA).
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Input Selection Mode Registers
Table 30. Input Selection Mode Register Bit Field Locations
Bit Field Location
Register Address
0x20
0x21
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
IN_BLOCK
Reserved
EN_nMA
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
REVS
Reserved
INT_SEL
0x22
CNTH[7:0]
0x23
CNTR[1:0]
Reserved
Reserved
0x44
0x45
Reserved
Reserved
CNTV[1:0]
N_MON_0[7:0]
Reserved
N_MON_0[14:8]
0x46
0x47
nM/A[1:0]
N_MON_1[7:0]
Reserved
N_MON_1[14:8]
Table 31. Input Selection Mode Register Descriptions
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field Type
N_MON_0[14:0]
R/W
Default
(Binary)
000_0000
0000_0001
Value: 1
Description
Clock frequency divider for the CLK_0 input activity monitor.
The clock activity monitor compares the device input frequency (fIN) on CLK_0 to the
frequency of the VCXO divided by N_MON_0. For optimal operation of the activity
monitor, the frequency fVCXO N_MON_0 should match the input frequency at
CLK_0.
E.g. for fIN 122.88MHz at CLK_0 and fVCXO 122.88MHz, set N_MON_0 1.
The value of the frequency N_MON_0[14:0] _1 divider is binary coded.
Range: 1 to 32767.
N_MON_0[14:0] is located in double-buffered registers (see the RB_MODE and
TRANSFER bit settings).
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Table 31. Input Selection Mode Register Descriptions (Cont.)
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field Type
N_MON_1[14:0]
R/W
Default
(Binary)
000_0000
0000_0001
Value: 1
Description
Clock frequency divider for the CLK_1 input activity monitor:
The clock activity monitor compares the device input frequency (fIN) on CLK_1 to the
frequency of the VCXO divided by N_MON_1. For optimal operation of the activity
monitor, the frequency fVCXO N_MON_1 should match the input frequency at
CLK_1.
E.g. for fIN122.88MHz at CLK_1 and fVCXO122.88MHz, set N_MON_1 1.
For fIN 30.72MHz at CLK_1 and fVCXO 122.88MHz, set N_MON_1 4.
The value of the frequency N_MON_1[14:0] divider is binary coded.
Range: 1 to 32767.
N_MON_1[14:0] is located in double-buffered registers (see the RB_MODE and
TRANSFER bit settings).
IN_BLOCK
R/W
0
Value:
not blocked
EN_nMA
R/W
0
Inactive Input Clock Block:
0 Both input clock signals CLK_0 and CLK_1 are routed to the input clock
multiplexer and to the activity detectors.
1 The input clock that is currently not active is gated off (blocked). The blocked
input is not monitored for activity.
For instance, if CLK_0 is selected as the current PLL reference clock, IN_BLOCK 1
causes the CLK_1 input to be turned off in order to reduce input signal interference.
IN_BLOCK should only be used with manual input reference control.
Enable Internal Input Switch Controls (only valid when EXT_SEL [1:0] = 10; all other
configurations ignore this bit):
0 External-Controlled Holdover – No Expiration Counter.
1 nMA[1:0] control bits set the input selection.
REVS
R/W
0
Value:
Disabled
Revertive Switching:
The revertive input switching setting is only applicable to the two automatic selection
modes shown in Table 13. If nM/A[1:0] X0, the REVS setting has no meaning.
0 Disabled: Re-validation of a primary clock has no impact on the clock selection.
1 Enabled: Re-validation of the primary clock will cause a new input selection to
that clock.
nM/A[1:0]
R/W
00
Value:
Manual
Selection
Reference Input Selection Mode (only valid when EXT_SEL [1:0] = 10, and EN_nMA
= 1):
In either of the manual selection modes (nM/A[1:0] 00 or 10), the VCXO-PLL
reference input is selected by INT_SEL. In any of the automatic selection modes, the
VCXO-PLL reference input is selected by an internal state machine according to the
input LOS states and the INT_SEL bit.
00 Manual Holdover
01 Automatic selection (no holdover)
10 Short-term holdover.
11 Automatic selection with holdover
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Table 31. Input Selection Mode Register Descriptions (Cont.)
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field Type
Default
(Binary)
INT_SEL
R/W
0
Value: CLK_0
selected/
primary clock
Description
VCXO-PLL Input Reference Selection.
INT_SEL
0
1
Internal and manual clock
selection modes
Automatic modes
CLK_0 primary clock
CLK_1 secondary clock
CLK_0 is reference input
CLK_1 is reference input
If EXT_SEL[1:0] = 00 or 01: INT_SEL has no meaning.
CNTH[7:0]
R/W
1000 0000
Value: 136ms
CNTR[1:0]
R/W
10
Short-term holdover: Hold-off counter period. The device initiates a clock fail-over
switch upon counter expiration (zero transition). The counters start to counts
backwards after an LOS event is detected. The hold-off counter period is determined
by the binary number of VCXO-PLL output pulses divided by CNTR[1:0]. With a
VCXO frequency of 122.88MHz and CNTR[1:0] 10, the counter has a period of
(1.066ms × binary setting). After each zero-transition, the counter automatically
re-loads to the setting in this register. The default setting is 136ms
(VCXO 122.88MHz: 1/122.88MHz 217 128).
Short-term Holdover Reference Divider.
CNTR[1:0]
Value: 217
CNTV[1:0]
R/W
10
Value: 32
CNTH frequency (period; range)
122.88MHz VCXO
38.4MHz VCXO
00 fVCXO 215
–
1171Hz (0.853ms;
0 – 2 17.6ms)
01 fVCXO 216
1875Hz (0.533ms;
0136ms)
10 fVCXO 217
937.5Hz (1.066ms;
0272ms)
Revalidation Counter:
Controls the number of required consecutive, valid input reference pulses for clock
re-validation on CLK_n in number of input periods. At an LOS event, the re-validation
counter loads this setting from the register and counts down by one with every valid,
consecutive input signal period. Missing input edges (for one input period) will cause
this counter to re-load its setting. An input is re-validated when the counter
transitions to zero and the corresponding LOS flag is reset.
00 2 (shortest possible)
01 16
10 32
11 64
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Channel Registers
The content of the channel registers set the channel state, the clock divider the clock phase delay and the power-down state.
Table 32. Channel Register Bit Field Locations
Bit Field Location
Register Address
D7
D6
D5
D4
0x24: Channel A
0x2C: Channel B
0x34: Channel C
0x3C: Channel D
0x58
D2
D1
D0
N_A[7:0]
N_B[7:0]
N_C[7:0]
N_D[7:0]
0x25: Channel A
0x2D: Channel B
0x35: Channel C
0x3D: Channel D
0x26: Channel A
0x2E: Channel B
0x36: Channel C
0x3E: Channel D
D3
CLK_A[8:1]
CLK_B[8:1]
CLK_C[8:1]
CLK_D[8:1]
PD_A
PD_B
PD_C
PD_D
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
CLK_A0
CLK_B0
CLK_C0
CLK_D0
Reserved
Reserved
EN_QCLK_V
EN_QCLK_A
EN_QCLK_B
EN_QCLK_C
EN_QCLK_D
Reserved
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Table 33. Channel Register Descriptions[a]
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field Type
N_x[7:0]
R/W
Default
(Binary)
Description
N_A, N_B:
0000 0001
Output Frequency Divider N:
N_x[7:0]
Divider Value
Value: 3
1000 0000
1
0000 0000
0000 0001
2
3
N_C, N_D:
0000 0100
0000 0010
0000 0011
4
5
0000 0100
0000 0110
6
8
0100 0011
10
0100 0100
0100 0110
12
16
0100 1011
0100 1100
20
24
0101 0011
0100 1110
30
32
0101 0100
36
0101 1011
40
0101 0110
48
0110 0011
50
0110 0100
60
0101 1110
64
0101 1111
72
0110 0110
80
0110 1110
96
0111 1011
100
0111 1100
120
0111 0110
128
0111 1110
160
Value: 6
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 33. Channel Register Descriptions[a] (Cont.)
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field Type
Default
(Binary)
CLK_x[8:0]
R/W
0 0000 0000
Description
CLK_x phase delay for fVCO 2949.12MHz:
Delay in ps CLK_x 169ps (512 steps)
CLK_x[8:0]
0 0000 0000
0 0000 0001
0ps
169ps
…
1 1111 1111
…
86.664ns
CLK_x phase delay for fVCO2457.6MHz:
Delay in ps CLK_x 203ps (512 steps)
CLK_x[8:0]
PD_x
R/W
0
Value:
power-up
EN_x
R/W
0
Value:
disabled
EN_QCLK_V
R/W
0
Value:
disabled
0 0000 0000
0 0000 0001
0ps
203ps
…
1 1111 1111
…
103.963ns
0 Channel x is powered-up
1 Channel x is power-down
QCLK_x Channel Output Enable:
0 All outputs of channel x are disabled at the logic low state
1 All outputs of channel x are enabled
QCLK_V Output Enable:
0 QCLK_V is disabled at the logic low state
1 QCLK_V is enabled
[a] x A – D.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Output Registers
The content of the output registers set the power-down state, the output style and amplitude.
Table 34. Output Register Bit Field Locations
Bit Field Location
Register Address
0x28: QCLK_A0
0x29: QCLK_A1
0x2A: QCLK_A2
0x30: QCLK_B0
0x31: QCLK_B1
0x32: QCLK_B2
0x38: QCLK_C0
0x39: QCLK_C1
0x40: QCLK_D0
0x41: QCLK_D1
0x4B: QCLK_V
D7
D6
D5
D4
PD_A0
PD_A1
PD_A2
Reserved
Reserved
STYLE_A0
STYLE_A1
STYLE_A2
PD_B0
PD_B1
PD_B2
Reserved
Reserved
PD_C0
PD_C1
Reserved
PD_D0
PD_D1
Reserved
PD_V
Reserved
D3
D1
D0
A_A0[1:0]
A_A1[1:0]
A_A2[1:0]
Reserved
Reserved
STYLE_B0
STYLE_B1
STYLE_B2
A_B0[1:0]
A_B1[1:0]
A_B2[1:0]
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
STYLE_C0
STYLE_C1
A_C0[1:0]
A_C1[1:0]
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
STYLE_D0
STYLE_D1
A_D0[1:0]
A_D1[1:0]
Reserved
Reserved
A_V[1:0]
Reserved
Reserved
STYLE_V[1:0]
D2
Table 35. Output Register Descriptions[a]
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field Type
Default
(Binary)
PD_y
R/W
0
Value:
power-up
PD_V
R/W
0:
Value:
power-up
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Description
0 Output QCLK_y is powered up
1 Output QCLK_y is power-down
0 Output QCLK_V is powered up
1 Output QCLK_V is power-down
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Table 35. Output Register Descriptions[a]
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field Type
Default
(Binary)
A_y[1:0]
R/W
A_y[1:0]: 01
Setting for STYLE 1 (LVPECL)
A[1:0] 00: 350mV
A[1:0] 01: 500mV
A[1:0] 00: 350mV
A[1:0] 01: 500mV
Value: 350mV A[1:0] 10: 700mV
A[1:0] 11: 850mV
A[1:0] 10: 700mV
A[1:0] 11: 850mV
A_V[1:0]: 00
R/W
QCLK_y, QCLK_V Output Amplitude.
Setting for STYLE 0 (LVDS)
Value: 500mV
A_V[1:0]
Description
Termination: 100 across
STYLE_y
R/W
0
Value: LVDS
STYLE_V[1:0]
R/W
10
Value:
LVCMOS
Termination: 50 to VTT[b]
QCLK_y Output Format:
0 Output is LVDS (Requires LVDS 100 output termination.)
1 Output is LVPECL (Requires LVPECL 50 output termination of to the specified
recommended termination voltage.)
QCLK_V Output Format
00 Output is LVDS (Requires LVDS 100 output termination.)
01 Output is LVPECL (Requires LVPECL 50 termination to VTT[b].)
1x Both QCLK_V and nQCLK_V are single-ended LVCMOS 1.8V outputs.
QCLK_V and nQCLK_V are complementary (180º phase difference).
[a] y A0, A1, A2, B0, B1, B2, C0, C1, D0, D1.
[b] For VTT (Termination voltage) values (see Table 60).
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Status Registers
Table 36. Status Register Bit Field Locations
Bit Field Location
Register Address
0x4C
0x50
0x51
0x53
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Reserved
Reserved
IE_LOLF
IE_LOLV
IE_REF
IE_HOLD
IE_CLK_1
IE_CLK_0
Reserved
Reserved
nLS_LOLF
nLS_LOLV
LS_REF
nLS_HOLD
LS_CLK_1
LS_CLK_0
Reserved
ST_SEL
nST_LOLF
nST_LOLV
ST_REF
nST_HOLD
ST_CLK_1
ST_CLK_0
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
ST_VCOF
Reserved
Reserved
Table 37. Status Register Descriptions[a]
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field Type
Default
(Binary)
IE_LOLF
R/W
0
Description
Interrupt Enable for FemtoClock NG-PLL Loss-of-lock:
0 Disabled: Setting nLS_LOLF will not cause an interrupt on nINT
1 Enabled: Setting nLS_LOLF will assert the nINT output (nINT 0, interrupt)
IE_LOLV
R/W
0
Interrupt Enable for VCXO-PLL Loss-of-lock:
0 Disabled: Setting nLS_LOLV will not cause an interrupt on nINT
1 Enabled: Setting nLS_LOLV will assert the nINT output (nINT0, interrupt)
IE_CLK_n
R/W
0
Interrupt Enable for CLKn Input Loss-of-signal:
0 Disabled: Setting LS_CLK_n will not cause an interrupt on nINT
1 Enabled: Setting LS_CLK_n will assert the nINT output (nINT 0, interrupt)
IE_REF
R/W
0
Interrupt Enable for Input Reference Loss:
0 Disabled: Setting LS_REF will not cause an interrupt on nINT
1 Enabled: Setting LS_REF will assert the nINT output (nINT 0, interrupt)
IE_HOLD
R/W
0
Interrupt Enable for Holdover:
0 Disabled: Setting nLS_HOLD will not cause an interrupt on nINT
1 Enabled: Setting nLS_HOLD will assert the nINT output (nINT 0, interrupt)
nLS_LOLF
R/W
–
FemtoClock NG-PLL Loss-of-lock (latched status of nST_LOLF):
Read 0 1 loss-of-lock events detected after the last status latch clear
Read 1 No loss-of-lock detected after the last status latch clear
Write 1 Clear status latch (clears pending nLS_LOLF interrupt)
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 37. Status Register Descriptions[a] (Cont.)
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field Type
Default
(Binary)
nLS_LOLV
R/W
–
Description
VCXO-PLL Loss-of-lock (latched status of nST_LOLV):
Read 0 1 loss-of-lock events detected after the last status latch clear
Read 1 No loss-of-lock detected after the last nLS_LOLV clear
Write 1 Clear status latch (clears pending nLS_LOLV interrupt)
LS_CLK_n
R/W
–
Input CLK_n status (latched status of ST_CLK_n):
Read 0 1 LOS events detected on CLK_n after the last LS_CLK_n clear
Read 1 No loss-of-signal detected on CLK_n input after the last LS_CLK_n clear
Write 1 Clear LS_CLK_n status latch (clears pending LS_CLK_n interrupts on nINT)
ST_SEL
R
–
Input Selection (momentary):
Reference Input Selection Status of the state machine. In any input selection mode,
reflects the input selected by the state machine.
0 CLK_0
1 CLK_1
nST_LOLF
R
–
FemtoClock NG-PLL Loss-of-lock (momentary):
Read 0 Loss-of-lock event detected
Read 1 No loss-of-lock detected
A latched version of these status bit is available (nLS_LOLF).
nST_LOLV
R
–
VCXO-PLL Loss-of-lock (momentary):
Read 0 Loss-of-lock event detected
Read 1 No loss-of-lock detected
A latched version of these status bits is available (nLS_LOLV).
ST_CLK_n
R
–
Input CLK_n Status (momentary):
0 LOS detected on CLK_n
1 No LOS detected; CLK_n input is active
A latched version of these status bits are available (LS_CLK_n).
LS_REF
R/W
–
PLL Reference Status (latched status of ST_REF):
Read 0 Reference is lost since last reset of this status bit
Read 1 Reference is valid since last reset of this status bit
Write 1 Clear LS_REF status latch (clears pending LS_REF interrupts on nINT).
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 37. Status Register Descriptions[a] (Cont.)
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field Type
Default
(Binary)
nLS_HOLD
R/W
–
Description
Holdover Status Indicator (latched status of ST_HOLD):
Read 0 VCXO-PLL has entered holdover state 1 times after reset of this status bit
Read 1 VCXO-PLL is (or attempts to) lock(ed) to an input clock
Write 1 Clear status latch (clears pending nLS_HOLD interrupt)
ST_VCOF
R
–
FemtoClock NG-PLL Calibration Status (momentary):
Read 0 FemtoClock NG PLL auto-calibration is completed
Read 1 FemtoClock NG PLL calibration is active (not completed)
ST_REF
R
–
Input Reference Status (momentary):
0 No input reference present.
1 Input reference is present at the clock selected input clock.
nST_HOLD
R
–
Holdover Status Indicator (momentary):
0 VCXO-PLL in holdover state, not locked to any input clock
1 VCXO-PLL is (or attempts to) lock(ed) to input clock
A latched version of this status bit is available (nLS_HOLD).
[a] CLKn CLK_0, CLK_1.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
General Control Registers
Table 38. General Control Register Bit Field Locations
Bit Field Location
Register Address
0x55
0x56
0x57
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
INIT_CLK
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
RELOCK
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
PB_CAL
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
CPOL
Table 39. General Control Register Descriptions
Register Description
Default
(Binary)
Bit Field Name
Field Type
Description
INIT_CLK
W only
Auto-Clear
X
Set INIT_CLK 1 to initialize divider functions. Required as part of the startup
procedure.
RELOCK
W only
Auto-Clear
X
Setting this bit to 1 will force the FemtoClock NG PLL to re-lock.
PB_CAL
W only
Auto-Clear
X
Precision Bias Calibration:
Setting this bit to 1 will start the calibration of an internal precision bias current source.
The bias current is used as a reference for outputs configured as LVDS and as a
reference for the charge pump currents. This bit will auto-clear after the calibration
completed. Set as part of the startup procedure.
CPOL
R/W
0
SPI Read Operation SCLK Polarity:
0 Data bits on SDIO/SDO are output at the falling edge of SCLK edge.
1 Data bits on SDIO/SDO are output at the rising edge of SCLK edge.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Debug Control Status Register
Table 40. Debug Control Status Register Bit Field Locations
Bit Field Location
Register Address
0x4E
D7
D6
Reserved
Reserved
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
D1
D0
STAT_PB[5:0]
Table 41. Debug Control Register Descriptions
Register Description
Bit Field Name
Field Type
Default
(Binary)
STAT_PB[5:0]
R only
XX XXXX
Description
Precision bias current (result of the auto-calibration).
Precision Bias Control Registers
Table 42. Precision Bias Control Register Bit Field Locations
Bit Field Location
Register Address
0x63
D7
D6
Reserved
D5
D4
D3
D2
OVERRIDE_CURR[5:0]
OVERRIDE
_CAL
Table 43. Precision Bias Control Register Descriptions
Register Description
Field Type
Default
(Binary)
OVERRIDE
_CURR[5:0]
R/W
00 0000
OVERRIDE_CAL
R/W
0
Bit Field Name
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Description
Overwrite precision bias current.
0 no overwrite
1 bit pattern in OVERRIDE_CURR[5:0] overwrites the internal precision current
auto-calibration. It is recommended to set OVERIDE_CURR[0] 0.
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Electrical Characteristics
Absolute Maximum Ratings
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Stresses greater than those listed below can cause permanent damage to the device.
Functional operation of the 8V19N470 at absolute maximum ratings is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions may affect
device reliability.
Table 44. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Item
Rating
Supply Voltage, VDD_V
3.6V
Inputs
-0.5V to VDD_V 0.5V
Outputs, VO (LVCMOS)
-0.5V to VDDO_V 0.5V
Outputs, IO (LVPECL)
Continuous Current
Surge Current
50mA
100mA
Outputs, IO (LVDS)
Continuous Current
Surge Current
50mA
100mA
Junction Temperature, TJ
150C
Storage Temperature, TSTG
-65C to 150C
ESD - Human Body Model[a]
1500
ESD - Charged Device
Model[a]
750
[a] According to JEDEC JS-001-2012/JESD22-C101.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Table 45. Recommended Operating Conditions
Item
Rating
Supply Voltage, VDD_V
3.3V
Operating Junction Temperature, TJ[a]
130C
Board Temperature, TB
105C
[a] 130C/10year lifetime is based on the evaluation of intrinsic wafer process technology reliability metrics. The limiting wafer level reliability factor for
this technology with respect to high temperature operation is electromigration. The device is verified to the maximum operating junction temperature
through simulation.
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
DC Characteristics
Pin Characteristics
Table 46. Pin Characteristics, VDD_V 3.3V ± 5%, VDDO_V (3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V) ±5%, TA -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Input
Capacitance
OSC, nOSC
2
4
pF
Other inputs
2
4
pF
RPD
Input Pull-down
Resistor
SCLK,
EXT_SEL[1:0],
CLK_n, nCLK_n
51
k
RPU
Input Pull-up
Resistor
nCLK_n,
nCS, nRESET
51
k
ROUT
LVCMOS
Output
Impedance
LOCK_F,
LOCK_V, nINT
25
CIN
Table 47. Power Supply DC Characteristics, VDD_V 3.3V ± 5%, VDDO_V (3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V) ±5%,
TA -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
VDD_V
Core Supply Voltage
3.135
3.3
3.465
V
VDDO_V
Output Supply Voltage
1.71
1.8, 2.5, 3.3
3.465
V
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 48. Typical Power Supply DC Current Characteristics (LVDS), VDD_V 3.3V ±5%, TA -40°C to 85°C[a]
Test Case
Symbol
IDD_V
Supply Pin Current
Core
1
2
3
4
VDD_V
Current through VDD_V pins
IDDO_V
QCLK_y
5
6
Unit
3.3
V
325
mA
Style
LVDS
LVDS
LVDS
LVDS
LVDS
LVDS
State
On
On
On
On
On
On
Amplitude
350
500
700
850
350
500
mV
VDDO_V
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
1.8
1.8
V
111
161
203
252
103
147
mA
Current through VDDO_V pins
PTOT
Total Device Power Consumption
1.439
1.603
1.743
1.906
1.257
1.337
W
PTOT, SYS
Total System Power Consumption[b]
1.439
1.603
1.743
1.906
1.257
1.337
W
[a] Device configuration: VCO_SEL 0 (fVCO 2949.12MHz); NA NB NC ND 2, fQCLK_y 1474.56MHz; PV0 PV1 MV0 1000,
FDF 1, PF 1, MF 12, ICPV 1.1mA, ICPF 3.4mA.
Supply current is independent of the output frequency configuration.
QCLK_y outputs terminated 100.
[b] Includes total device power consumption and the power dissipated in external output termination components.
Table 49. Typical Power Supply DC Current Characteristics (LVPECL), VDD_V 3.3V ±5%, TA -40°C to 85°C
Test Case
Symbol
IDD_V
Supply Pin Current
Core
PTOT
PTOT, SYS
2
3
VDD_V
Current through VDD_V pins
IDDO_V
1
4
5
6
3.3
Unit
V
325
325
326
329
334
335
mA
Style
LVPECL
LVPECL
LVPECL
LVPECL
LVPECL
LVPECL
State
On
On
On
On
On
On
Amplitude
350
500
700
850
350
500
mV
VDDO_V
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
1.8
1.8
V
Current through VDDO_V pins
246
276
317
348
244
274
mA
Total Device Power Consumption
1.34
1.39
1.47
1.54
1.35
1.39
W
Total System Power Consumption[a]
1.88
1.98
2.12
2.23
1.54
1.60
W
QCLK_y
[a] Includes total device power consumption and the power dissipated in external output termination components.
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 50. LVCMOS DC Characteristics, VDD_V 3.3V ± 5%, VDDO_V (3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V) ±5%, TA -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Control inputs EXT_SEL0, EXT_SEL1, nRESET (1.8V logic and 3.3V tolerance)
VIH
Input High Voltage
1.17
VDD_V
V
VIL
Input Low Voltage
-0.3
0.63
V
IIH
Input
High Current
150
µA
EXT_SEL[1:0] inputs
with pull-down resistor
VDD_V 3.3V, VIN 3.3V
nRESET input
with pull-up resistor
IIL
Input
Low Current
EXT_SEL[1:0] inputs
with pull-down resistor
5
VDD_V 3.465V, VIN 0V
nRESET input
with pull-up resistor
-5
µA
-150
Control inputs nCS, SCLK and SDIO (when input) (1.8V logic, hysteresis)
V T
Positive-going Input Threshold Voltage
0.72
1.26
V
V T-
Negative-going Input Threshold Voltage
0.54
1.08
V
VH
Hysteresis Voltage
V T V T-
0.18
0.72
V
IIH
Input
High Current
VDD_V 3.3V, VIN 1.8V
IIL
Input
Low Current
SCLK input
with pull-down resistor
150
nCS input
with pull-up resistor
5
SDIO (when input)
5
SCLK input
with pull-down resistor
VDD_V 3.465V, VIN 0V
µA
-5
nCS input
with pull-up resistor
-150
SDIO (when input)
-5
µA
Control outputs configured to 3.3V
VOH
Output
High Voltage
VOL
Output
Low Voltage
SDO, nINT,
LOCK_F, LOCK_V,
SDIO (when output)
IOH -4mA
2.0
IOL 4mA
V
0.55
V
1.8
V
0.45
V
Control outputs configured to 1.8V
VOH
Output
High Voltage
VOL
Output
Low Voltage
SDO, nINT,
LOCK_F, LOCK_V,
SDIO (when output)
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
IOH -4mA
IOL 4mA
52
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November 20, 2017
8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 51. Differential Input DC Characteristics, VDD_V 3.3V ± 5%, VDDO_V (3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V) ±5%,
TA -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
IIH
Parameter
Input
High Current
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
VDD_V VIN 3.465V
Input with
pull-down resistor[a]
Input with
pull-up/pull-down resistor[b]
IIL
Input
Low Current
VDD_V 3.465V, VIN 0V
Input with
pull-down resistor[a]
Input with
pull-up/pull-down resistor[b]
Maximum
Units
150
µA
150
µA
-150
µA
-150
µA
[a] Non-Inverting inputs: CLK_0, CLK_1, OSC.
[b] Inverting inputs: nCLK_0, nCLK_1, nOSC.
Table 52. LVPECL DC Characteristics (QCLK_y, QREF_r, STYLE 1), VDD_V 3.3V ±5%,
VDDO_V (3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V) ±5%, TA -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
VOH
VOL
Parameter
Output High Voltage[a] [b]
Output Low Voltage[a] [b]
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
350mV amplitude setting
VDDO_V 1.00
VDDO_V 0.88
VDDO_V 0.76
V
500mV amplitude setting
VDDO_V 1.02
VDDO_V 0.90
VDDO_V 0.78
V
700mV amplitude setting
VDDO_V 1.04
VDDO_V 0.94
VDDO_V 0.83
V
850mV amplitude setting
VDDO_V 1.06
VDDO_V 0.96
VDDO_V 0.86
V
350mV amplitude setting
VDDO_V 1.38
VDDO_V 1.25
VDDO_V 1.13
V
500mV amplitude setting
VDDO_V 1.54
VDDO_V 1.42
VDDO_V 1.30
V
700mV amplitude setting
VDDO_V 1.75
VDDO_V 1.62
VDDO_V 1.51
V
850mV amplitude setting
VDDO_V 1.90
VDDO_V 1.79
VDDO_V 1.68
V
[a] Outputs terminated with 50 to VTT. For termination voltage VTT values (see Table 60).
[b] 700mV and 850mV amplitude settings are only available at VDDO_V ≥ 2.5V.
Table 53. LVDS DC Characteristics (QCLK_y, QREF_r, STYLE 0), VDD_V 3.3V ± 5%,
VDDO_V (3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V) ±5%, TA -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
VOS
VOS
Parameter
Offset Voltage[a] [b]
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
350mV amplitude setting
VDDO_V 1.146
VDDO_V 0.982
VDDO_V 0.809
V
500mV amplitude setting
VDDO_V 1.249
VDDO_V 1.084
VDDO_V 0.928
V
700mV amplitude setting
VDDO_V 1.351
VDDO_V 1.198
VDDO_V 1.026
V
850mV amplitude setting
VDDO_V 1.460
VDDO_V 1.296
VDDO_V 1.131
V
18
50
mV
VOS Magnitude Change
[a] VOS changes with VDDO_V.
[b] 750mV and 1000mV amplitude settings are only available at VDDO_V ≥ 2.5V.
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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8V19N470 Datasheet
AC Characteristics
Table 54. AC Characteristics, VDD_V 3.3V ±5%, VDDO_V (3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V) ±5%, TA -40°C to 85°C[a]
Symbol
fVCO
fOUT
Parameter
Test Conditions
VCO Frequency Range
Output Frequency
VCO-0
VCO-1
fOUT
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
VCO-0
2920
2949.12
3000
MHz
VCO-1
2400
2457.6
2500
MHz
QCLK_y, N 1
2949.12
MHz
QCLK_y, N 2
1474.56
MHz
QCLK_y, N 3
983.04
MHz
QCLK_y, N 4
737.28
MHz
QCLK_y, N 6
491.52
MHz
QCLK_y, N 8
368.64
MHz
QCLK_y, N 12
245.76
MHz
QCLK_y, N 24
122.88
MHz
QCLK_y, N 96
30.72
MHz
QCLK_y, N 1
2457.6
MHz
QCLK_y, N 2
1228.8
MHz
QCLK_y, N 4
614.4
MHz
QCLK_y, N 8
307.2
MHz
QCLK_y, N 10
245.76
MHz
QCLK_y, N 16
153.6
MHz
QCLK_y, N 20
122.88
MHz
Output Frequency Accuracy
Integer output divider,
N[A – D]
fIN
Input Frequency
CLK_n
fVCXO
VCXO Frequency
VIN
VDIFF_IN
VCMR
odc
tR / t F
0.008
25
122.88
0
ppb
307.2
MHz
250
MHz
Input
Voltage Amplitude[c]
CLK_n
0.15
1.2
V
Differential Input Voltage
Amplitude[c], [d]
CLK_n
0.3
2.4
V
1.0
VDD_V – (VIN / 2)
V
50
55
%
Common Mode Input Voltage
Output Duty Cycle
QCLK_y
Output Rise/Fall Time, Differential
QCLK_y (LVPECL),
20% to 80%
146
250
ps
QCLK_y (LVDS),
20% to 80%
146
250
ps
1
ns
Output Rise/Fall Time
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
[b]
45
LVCMOS outputs,
20% to 80%
54
November 20, 2017
8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 54. AC Characteristics, VDD_V 3.3V ±5%, VDDO_V (3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V) ±5%, TA -40°C to 85°C[a]
Symbol
VO(PP)[e]
Parameter
LVPECL Output Voltage
Swing, Peak-to-peak,
(see Table 58)
LVPECL Differential
Output Voltage Swing,
Peak-to-peak,
(see Table 58)
VOD[f]
LVDS Output Voltage
Swing, Peak-to-peak,
1474.56MHz,
(see Table 58)
LVDS Differential Output
Voltage Swing,
Peak-to-peak,
1474.56MHz,
(see Table 58)
tsk(o)
Test Conditions
[b]
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
350mV
amplitude
1474.56MHz
491.52MHz
366
352
384
368
402
382
mV
500mV
amplitude
1474.56MHz
491.52MHz
498
485
513
500
528
515
mV
700mV
amplitude
1474.56MHz
491.52MHz
692
666
714
689
735
711
mV
850mV
amplitude
1474.56MHz
491.52MHz
822
802
847
825
872
849
mV
350mV
amplitude
1474.56MHz
491.52MHz
713
703
768
736
800
764
mV
500mV
amplitude
1474.56MHz
491.52MHz
997
970
1027
1000
1057
1031
mV
700mV
amplitude
1474.56MHz
491.52MHz
1385
1333
1427
1378
1470
1422
mV
850mV
amplitude
1474.56MHz
491.52MHz
1643
1604
1694
1651
1745
1698
mV
350mV
amplitude
1474.56MHz
491.52MHz
250
298
275
314
301
329
mV
500mV
amplitude
1474.56MHz
491.52MHz
362
430
391
446
419
462
mV
700mV
amplitude
1474.56MHz
491.52MHz
496
602
571
637
646
673
mV
850mV
amplitude
1474.56MHz
491.52MHz
621
743
708
781
794
819
mV
350mV
amplitude
1474.56MHz
491.52MHz
500
596
550
627
601
658
mV
500mV
amplitude
1474.56MHz
491.52MHz
724
861
781
892
838
924
mV
700mV
amplitude
1474.56MHz
491.52MHz
993
1203
1142
1274
1291
1346
mV
850mV
amplitude
1474.56MHz
491.52MHz
1243
1487
1415
1563
1588
1639
mV
QCLK_y (same N divider)
41
80
65[i]
ps
QCLK_y (any N divider,
incident rising edge)
34
80
60i
ps
Output Skew; NOTE[g] [h]
All delays set to 0.
Output Isolation between any
neighboring clock output
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
fOUT 1474.56MHz[j]
fOUT
368.64MHz[k]
55
70.5
74.2
dB
83
86.9
dB
November 20, 2017
8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 54. AC Characteristics, VDD_V 3.3V ±5%, VDDO_V (3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V) ±5%, TA -40°C to 85°C[a]
Symbol
Parameter
tD, LOS
LOS State Detected (measured in input
reference periods)
PLL Lock Detect:
1st PLL bandwidth:
PLL re-lock time after a short-term
holdover scenario. Measured from LOS
to both PLLs lock-detect asserted; initial
frequency error < 200ppm. Measured in
External-Controlled Holdover mode
transition to external manual mode.
100Hz
20Hz
tD, LOCK
tD, RES
Test Conditions
Maximum
Units
fCLK 122.88MHz
2
TCLK
fCLK 245.76MHz
3
PLL Lock Residual Time Error:
Minimum
Typical
[b]
13.28
141
300
300
ms
0.14
20
ns
3.52
1.3
±5.0
±5.0
ppm
6.85
±8.138
ns
Refer to PLL lock detect tD,LOCK.
Reference point: final value of clock
output phase after all phase transitions
settled. Measured in automatic switch
mode. Measured in automatic with
holdover mode. Measured in automatic
with holdover mode.
fHOLD
tD, RES-H
Holdover Accuracy:
1st PLL bandwidth:
Maximum frequency deviation during a
holdover duration of 200ms and after the
clock re-validate event. Measured in
External-Controlled Holdover mode
transition to external manual modes.
100Hz
20Hz
Holdover Residual Error:
Measured 50ms after the reference
clock re-appeared in a holdover
scenario. Reference point: final value of
clock output phase after all phase
transitions settled. Measured in
automatic with holdover mode.
[a] Electrical parameters are guaranteed over the specified ambient operating temperature range, which is established when the device is mounted in a
test socket with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500lfpm. The device will meet specifications after thermal equilibrium has been reached
under these conditions.
[b] VCXO-PLL bandwidth 100Hz.
[c] VIL should not be less than -0.3V and VIH should not be greater than VDD_V.
[d] Common Mode Input Voltage is defined as the cross-point voltage.
[e] Outputs terminated with 50 to VTT. For termination voltage VTT values (see Table 60).
[f] LVDS outputs terminated 100 across terminals.
[g] This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC standard 65.
[h] Defined as skew between outputs at the same supply voltage and with equal load conditions. Measured at the differential cross points.
[i] Excluding QCLKC0.
[j] 0–2949.12MHz.
[k] 0–737.28MHz.
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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November 20, 2017
8V19N470 Datasheet
Clock Phase Noise Characteristics
Conditions for Phase Noise Characteristics:
VCXO characteristics: f 30.72MHz and phase noise: -96dBc/Hz (10Hz), -127dBc/Hz (100Hz), -144dBc/Hz (1kHz),-159dBc/Hz (10kHz),
-162dBc/Hz (100kHz)
▪
▪
▪
▪
▪
Input reference frequency: 30.72MHz
VCXO-PLL bandwidth: 5Hz
VCXO-PLL charge pump current: 1.1mA
FemtoClock-NG PLL bandwidth: 139kHz
VDD_V 3.3V, TA 25oC
Figure 9. 1474.56MHz Output Phase Noise (fVCXO 30.72MHz)
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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November 20, 2017
8V19N470 Datasheet
Figure 10. 983.04MHz Output Phase Noise (fVCXO 30.72MHz)
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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November 20, 2017
8V19N470 Datasheet
Figure 11. 737.28MHz Output Phase Noise (fVCXO 30.72MHz)
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
59
November 20, 2017
8V19N470 Datasheet
Figure 12. 491.52MHz Output Phase Noise
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
60
November 20, 2017
8V19N470 Datasheet
Figure 13. 368.64MHz Output Phase Noise
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
61
November 20, 2017
8V19N470 Datasheet
Figure 14. 245.76MHz Output Phase Noise
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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November 20, 2017
8V19N470 Datasheet
Figure 15. 122.88MHz Output Phase Noise
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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November 20, 2017
8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 55. Clock Phase Noise Characteristics (fVCXO = 122.88MHz), VDD_V = 3.3V ±5%,
VDDO_V = (3.3V, 2.5V, or 1.8V) ±5%, TA = -40°C to +85°C [a] [b]
Symbol
tjit(Ø)
N(10)
N(100)
N(1k)
N(10k)
Parameter
Clock RMS Phase Jitter
(Random)
Clock
Single-side
Band Phase
Noise
(integer divider)
1474.56MHz
N(100k)
N(1M)
N(10M)
N(10)
N(100)
N(1k)
N(10k)
Clock
Single-side
Band Phase
Noise
(integer divider)
983.04MHz
N(100k)
N(1M)
N(10M)
N(10)
N(100)
N(1k)
N(10k)
Clock
Single-side
Band Phase
Noise
(integer divider)
737.28MHz
N(100k)
N(1M)
N(10M)
N(10)
N(1k)
Clock
Single-side
Band Phase
Noise
N(10k)
(integer divider)
N(100)
491.52MHz
N(100k)
N(1M)
N(10M)
©2017 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Integration Range: 1kHz ― 76.8MHz
90
150
fs
Integration Range: 12kHz ― 20MHz
104
139
fs
10Hz offset (determined by VCXO)
-59.9
dBc/Hz
100Hz offset (determined by VCXO)
-87.6
dBc/Hz
1kHz offset from carrier
-111
-105
dBc/Hz
10kHz offset from carrier
-123.2
-112
dBc/Hz
100kHz offset from carrier
-127.7
-118
dBc/Hz
1MHz offset from carrier
-138.7
-135
dBc/Hz
10MHz offset from carrier and
Noise Floor
-152.8
-147
dBc/Hz
10Hz offset (determined by VCXO)
-64.1
dBc/Hz
100Hz offset (determined by VCXO)
-93.6
dBc/Hz
1kHz offset from carrier
-114.3
-105
dBc/Hz
10kHz offset from carrier
-125.4
-115
dBc/Hz
100kHz offset from carrier
-130.1
-120
dBc/Hz
1MHz offset from carrier
-141.4
-135
dBc/Hz
10MHz offset from carrier and
Noise Floor
-153.8
-150
dBc/Hz
10Hz offset (determined by VCXO)
-67.5
dBc/Hz
100Hz offset (determined by VCXO)
-93.9
dBc/Hz
1kHz offset from carrier
-117.7
-110
dBc/Hz
10kHz offset from carrier
128.7
-118
dBc/Hz
100kHz offset from carrier
133.5
-123
dBc/Hz
1MHz offset from carrier
-144.4
-138
dBc/Hz
10MHz offset from carrier and
Noise Floor
-155.8
-150
dBc/Hz
10Hz offset (determined by VCXO)
-71
dBc/Hz
100Hz offset (determined by VCXO)
-101.1
dBc/Hz
1kHz offset from carrier
-119.9
-110
dBc/Hz
10kHz offset from carrier
-132.2
-120
dBc/Hz
100kHz offset from carrier
-137
-125
dBc/Hz
1MHz offset from carrier
-146.5
-142
dBc/Hz
10MHz offset from carrier and
Noise Floor
-157.2
-150
dBc/Hz
64
November 20, 2017
8V19N470 Datasheet
Table 55. Clock Phase Noise Characteristics (fVCXO = 122.88MHz), VDD_V = 3.3V ±5%,
VDDO_V = (3.3V, 2.5V, or 1.8V) ±5%, TA = -40°C to +85°C [a] [b] (Cont.)
Symbol
N(10)
Parameter
N(1k)
Clock
Single-side
Band Phase
Noise
N(10k)
(integer divider)
N(100)
368.64MHz
N(100k)
N(1M)
N(100)
N(1k)
N(10k)
Clock
Single-side
Band Phase
Noise
(integer divider)
245.76MHz
N(100k)
N(1M)
N(10M)
N(10)
N(100)
N(1k)
N(10k)
Clock
Single-side
Band Phase
Noise
(integer divider)
122.88MHz
N(100k)
N(1M)
N(10M)
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
10Hz offset (determined by VCXO)
-64.6
dBc/Hz
100Hz offset (determined by VCXO)
-100.6
dBc/Hz
1kHz offset from carrier
-122.9
-113
dBc/Hz
10kHz offset from carrier
-134.4
-123
dBc/Hz
100kHz offset from carrier
-139.4
-128
dBc/Hz
-150
-146
dBc/Hz
10MHz offset from carrier and
noise Floor
-158.1
-153
dBc/Hz
10Hz offset (determined by VCXO)
-71.7
dBc/Hz
100Hz offset (determined by VCXO)
-105.5
dBc/Hz
1kHz offset from carrier
-128.3
-115
dBc/Hz
10kHz offset from carrier
-138
-130
dBc/Hz
100kHz offset from carrier
-142.7
-135
dBc/Hz
1MHz offset from carrier
-153.2
-148
dBc/Hz
10MHz offset from Carrier and
noise Floor
-160.5
-155
dBc/Hz
10Hz offset (determined by VCXO)
-83.3
dBc/Hz
100Hz offset (determined by VCXO)
-114.3
dBc/Hz
1kHz offset from carrier
-132.3
-120
dBc/Hz
10kHz offset from carrier
-144.6
-130
dBc/Hz
100kHz offset from carrier
-149.3
-135
dBc/Hz
1MHz offset from carrier
-158.1
-150
dBc/Hz
10MHz offset from carrier and
noise Floor
-161.5
-155
dBc/Hz
1MHz offset from carrier
N(10M)
N(10)
Test Conditions
[a] Electrical parameters are guaranteed over the specified ambient operating temperature range, which is established when the device is mounted in a
test socket with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. The device will meet specifications after thermal equilibrium has been reached
under these conditions.
[b] Phase noise specifications are applicable for all outputs active, Nx not equal. Measured using a VCXO with the following characteristics: 122.88MHz,
phase noise -145dBc/Hz at 1kHz, -155dBc/Hz at 10kHz offset, -160dBc/Hz at 100kHz offset
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Table 56. 8V19N470 AC Characteristics: Typical QCLK_y Output Amplitude, VDD_V = 3.3V, TA = 85°C[a]
Symbol
VO(PP)
[b]
VOD
[c]
Parameter
Test Conditions
LVPECL
Output Voltage
Swing,
Peak-to-peak
LVDS
Output Voltage
Swing,
Peak-to-peak
QCLK_y Output Frequency in MHz
Units
1474.57
1228.8
983.04
737.28
491.52
245.76
350mV Amplitude Setting
768
715
745
706
736
723
mV
500mV Amplitude Setting
1027
996
1003
968
1000
994
mV
700mV Amplitude Setting
1427
1342
1397
1321
1378
1355
mV
850mV Amplitude Setting
1694
1617
1675
1587
1651
1626
mV
350mV Amplitude Setting
550
581
604
612
627
645
mV
500mV Amplitude Setting
781
819
851
870
892
909
mV
700mV Amplitude Setting
1142
1201
1251
1240
1274
1282
mV
850mV Amplitude Setting
1415
1487
1550
1521
1563
1566
mV
[a] Electrical parameters are guaranteed over the specified ambient operating temperature range, which is established when the device is mounted in a
test socket with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. The device will meet specifications after thermal equilibrium has been reached
under these conditions.
[b] LVPECL outputs terminated 50 to VTT. For VTT (Termination voltage) values (see Table 60).
[c] LVDS outputs terminated 100 across terminals
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Thermal Characteristics
Table 57. Thermal Resistance for 81-FPBGA Package[a]
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Board
Symbol
JA
Thermal Parameter
Junction-to-ambient
Condition
Value
Unit
0 m/s air flow
33.4
°C/W
2 m/s air flow
28.7
°C/W
JC
Junction-to-case
17.8
°C/W
JB
Junction-to-board[b]
9.8
°C/W
[a] Standard JEDEC 2S2P multilayer PCB.
[b] Thermal model where the heat dissipated in the component is conducted through the board. TB is measured on or near the component lead.
Temperature Considerations
The device supports applications in a natural convection environment as long as the junction temperature does not exceed the specified
junction temperature TJ. In applications where the heat dissipates through the PCB, JB is the correct metric to calculate the junction
temperature. The following calculation uses the junction-to-board thermal characterization parameter JB to calculate the junction
temperature (TJ). Care must be taken to not exceed the maximum allowed junction temperature TJ of 130 °C.
The junction temperature TJ is calculated using the following equation: T J = T B + P TOT JB
where:
▪
▪
▪
▪
TJ is the junction temperature at steady state conditions in °C.
TB is the board temperature at steady state condition in °C, measured on or near the component lead.
JB is the thermal characterization parameter to report the difference between TJ and TB.
PTOT is the total device power dissipation.
Application power dissipation scenarios: Applications may use device settings that result in a lower power dissipation than the maximum
power scenario. The device is a multi-functional, high-speed device that targets a variety of applications. Since this device is highly
programmable with a broad range of settings and configurations, the power consumption will vary as settings and configurations are changed.
Table 58 shows the typical current consumption and total device power consumption along with the junction temperature for the test cases
shown in Table 48 and Table 49. The table also displays the maximum board temperature for the JB model.
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Reducing power consumption: The output state (on/off) and the output amplitude have the largest impact on the device power consumption
and the junction temperature: setting the output amplitude to lower voltages and supplying the outputs by 1.8V reduces power consumption.
Unused and periodically unused outputs and inputs should be turned off in phases of inactivity to reduce power. For any given divider setting,
the clock frequency has no impact on the device power consumption of the device.
Table 58. Typical Device Power Dissipation and Junction Temperature for LVDS Output Configurations
JB Thermal Model
Device
Test Case[a]
Output Configuration
IDD_V
IDDO_V
PTOT
TJ[b]
TB, MAX[c]
mA
mA
W
°C
°C
1
QCLK: LVDS, 350mV, VDDO 3.3V
325
111
1.439
99.1
115.9
2
QCLK: LVDS, 500mV, VDDO 3.3V
325
161
1.604
100.7
114.3
3
QCLK: LVDS, 700mV, VDDO 3.3V
325
203
1.742
102.1
112.9
4
QCLK: LVDS, 850mV, VDDO 3.3V
325
252
1.904
103.7
111.3
5
QCLK: LVDS, 350mV, VDDO 1.8V
325
103
1.258
97.3
117.7
6
QCLK: LVDS, 500mV, VDDO 1.8V
325
147
1.337
98.1
116.9
[a] For device settings (see Table 58).
[b] Junction temperature at board temperature TB 85°C.
[c] Maximum board temperature for junction temperature < 130°C: TB, MAX = TJ, MAX – ΘJB PTOT.
Table 59. Typical Device Power Dissipation and Junction Temperature for LVPECL Output Configurations
JB Thermal Model
Device
Test Case[a]
Output Configuration
IDD_V
IDDO_V
PTOT
TJ[b]
TB, MAX[c]
mA
mA
W
°C
°C
1
QCLK: LVPECL, 350mV, VDDO 3.3V
325
246
1.340
98.1
116.9
2
QCLK: LVPECL, 500mV, VDDO 3.3V
325
276
1.390
98.6
116.4
3
QCLK: LVPECL, 700mV, VDDO 3.3V
326
317
1.470
99.4
115.6
4
QCLK: LVPECL, 850mV, VDDO 3.3V
329
348
1.540
100.1
114.9
5
QCLK: LVPECL, 350mV, VDDO 1.8V
334
244
1.350
98.2
116.8
6
QCLK: LVPECL, 500mV, VDDO 1.8V
335
274
1.390
98.6
116.4
[a] For device settings (see Table 59).
[b] Junction temperature at board temperature TB 85°C.
[c] Maximum board temperature for junction temperature < 130°C: TB, MAX = TJ, MAX – ΘJB PTOT.
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Applications Information
VCXO-PLL Loop Filter
Each of the two PLLs uses a loop filter with external components. The value of the external components depend on the desired loop bandwidth
for each PLL, the input clock frequency and in the case of the VCXO-PLL, on the external VCXO component. For the VCXO-PLL (first PLL
stage), a 2nd or 3rd order loop filter may be used. The loop filter of the VCXO-PLL is connected to the device through the LFV charge pump
input. The filter output is connected to the control voltage input of the external VCXO. The FemtoClock NG PLL (second PLL stage) may use a
2nd order loop filter. The LFF output of the device connects to filter input and LFFR to the filter output.
Typical loop filters are shown in Figure 16 (2nd order) in Figure 17 (3rd order) and are discussed below. Step by step calculations to determine
the value of the loop filter components values are shown.
Second-Order Loop Filter
Figure 16. Second-Order Loop Filter
VCXO
Control Input
LFV Output
(charge pump)
CZ
CP
RZ
Step-by-step calculation:
Step 1: Determine the desired loop bandwidth fC. fC must satisfy the following condition:
f PD
----- » 20
fC
Where fPD is the input frequency of the VCXO-PLL phase detector frequency.
Step 2: Calculate RZ by:
2 f C M V
R Z = -------------------------------------I CP K VCXO
Where ICP is the VCXO-PLL charge pump current and KVCXO is the gain of the VCXO component (consult the datasheet of the external VCXO
for its gain parameter). MV is the effective feedback divider:
f VCXO
M V = ------------------f PD
fVCXO is the frequency of the external VCXO component.
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Step 3: Calculate CZ by:
C Z = --------------------2f C R Z
fC
= -----fZ
α is ratio between the loop bandwidth and the filter zero. fZ is the filter zero. α should be greater than 3.
Step 4: Calculate CP by:
CZ
C P = ------
fP
= ----fC
fP is the pole and β is ratio between the pole and the loop bandwidth. β should be greater than 3.
Step 4: Verify that the phase margin PM is greater than 50°.
b–1
PM = atan -----------2 b
CZ
b = ------- + 1
CP
Example calculation: The Block Diagram shows a 2nd order loop filter for the VCXO-PLL. In this example, the VCXO-PLL reference
frequency is 122.88MHz and an external VCXO component of 122.88MHz is used. The desired VCXO-PLL loop bandwidth f C is 40 Hz. To
achieve the desired loop bandwidth with small size loop filter components, set the PLL frequency pre-divider PV and the PLL feedback divider
MV to 1024. According to the step 1 instruction, fPD is 120kHz. This satisfies the condition fPD/fC >> 20. RZ is calculated 32.2k.
The VCXO gain KVCXO used for the device reference circuit is 10kHz/V. The charge pump current of the VCXO-PLL is configurable from 50µA
to 1200µA. The charge pump current is programmed to ICP 800uA. For α 8, CZ is calculated to be 0.99µF. CZ greater than this value
assures α > 12. For example, the actual chosen value is the standard capacitor value of 1µF. For β 5, CP is calculated 24.7nF. The standard
capacitor value of CP 27ps ensures β > 7.
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Third-Order Loop Filter
Figure 17. Third Order Loop Filter
VCXO
Control Input
LFV Output
(charge pump)
RP2
CZ
CP
CP2
RZ
Figure 17 shows a third-order loop filter. The filter is equivalent to the 2nd order filter in Figure 16 with the addition components RP2 and CP2.
The additional components RP2 and CP2 should be calculated as shown:
CP RZ
C P2 = ------------------- R P2
R P2 R Z 1.5
is the ratio between the 1st pole and the 2nd pole. should be greater than 3.
Example calculation for the 3rd order loop filter shown in Figure 17: Equivalent to the 2nd order loop filter calculation, RZ 33k, CZ 1µF,
and CP 27nF. RP2 should be in the range of 0.5 RZ < RP2 < 2.5 RZ, for instance 51k With 4, CP2 is 4.37nF (select 4.7µF).
FemtoClock NG PLL Loop Filter
Figure 18 shows a 2nd order loop filter for the FemtoClock NG PLL. This loop filter is equivalent to Figure 16 and uses the loop filter
components RZF (RZ), CZF (CZ) and CPZ (CP). The VCO frequency of the FemtoClock NG PLL is 2949.12MHz.
Figure 18. 2nd Order Loop Filter for the FemtoClock NG PLL
LFFR
CZF
CPF
RZF
LFF
Example calculation for the 2nd order loop filter shown in Figure 18: the FemtoClock NG receives its reference frequency from the VCXO
output. With the PF pre-divider set to 1, the phase detector frequency is also 122.88MHz. The PLL feedback divider must be set to MF 24 in
order to locate the VCO frequencies in its center range. A target PLL loop bandwidth fC is 80kHz satisfies the condition in step 1. The gain of
the internal VCO is 30MHz/V and the charge pump current ICP is set to 3.6mA. Using the formula for RZ in step 2, RZF is calculated 103
(chose the standard value of 100; using the formula for CZ in step 3, CZF is calculated 88nF for α 4. A capacitor larger than 88nF should
be used for CZF to assure that the α is greater than 4, for instance the standard component capacitor value 100nF.
The recommended CPF value for the loop filter is 40pF (loop filter components are partially integrated). The selected 2nd order loop filter
components for this PLL are: RZF 100CZF 100nF, and CPF 40pF.
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Output Termination
LVPECL-style Outputs
Differential outputs configured to LVPECL-style are of open-emitter type and require a termination with a DC current path to GND. This section
displays parallel and thevenin termination, Y-termination and source termination for various output supply (VDDO_V) and amplitude settings.
VTT is the termination voltage.
Figure 19. Parallel Termination 1
VDD_v
Zo = 50
+
-
Zo = 50
LVPECL Dr iv er
R2
R1
50
50
H igh Impedance Input
N o Built- in T er mination
VTT
Table 60. Termination Voltage VTT for Figure 19[a]
LVPECL Amplitude (mV)
VTT (V)
350
VDDO_V 1.60
500
VDDO_V 1.75
700
VDDO_V 1.95
850
VDDO_V 2.10
[a] Output power supplies supporting 3.3V, 2.5V and 1.8V are VDDO_QCLKA,
VDDO_QCLKB, VDDO_QCLKC and VDDO_QCLKD.
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Figure 20. Parallel Termination 2
VD D_v
VDD_v
R1
R3
+
Zo = 50
-
Zo = 50
LVPECL Dr iv er
R2
R4
H igh Impedance Input
N o Built-in T ermination
Table 61. Termination Resistor Values for Figure 20
VDDO_V (V)[a]
LVPECL Amplitude (mV)
R1, R3 ()
R2, R4 ()
3.3
350
97.1
103.1
500
106.5
94.3
700
122
84.6
850
137.5
78.6
350
138.8
78.1
500
166.7
71.4
700
227.3
64.1
850
312.5
59.5
350
450
56.3
500
–
50
2.5
1.8
[a] Output power supplies supporting 3.3V, 2.5V and 1.8V are VDDO_QCLKA, VDDO_QCLKB, VDDO_QCLKC, and VDDO_QCLKD.
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Figure 21. Y-Termination
VDD_v
Zo = 50
+
-
Zo = 50
LVPECL Dr iv er
R2
R1
50
50
C1
0. 1uF (opt ional)
H igh Impedance Input
N o Built-in T ermination
R3
Table 62. Termination Resistor Values for Figure 21
VDDO_V (V)[a]
LVPECL Amplitude (mV)
R3 ()
3.3
350, 500, 700, 850
50
2.5
350, 500, 700, 850
18
1.8
350, 500
0
[a] Output power supplies supporting 3.3V, 2.5V and 1.8V are VDDO_QCLKA, VDDO_QCLKB,
VDDO_QCLKC, and VDDO_QCLKD.
Figure 22. Source Termination
VDD_v
LVPECL Dr iv er
Z o = 50
+
R3
100
-
Z o = 50
R2
R1
High Impedance I nput
No Built-in Termination
Table 63. Termination Resistor Values for Figure 22
VDDO_V (V)[a]
LVPECL Amplitude (mV)
R1, R2 ()
3.3
350, 500, 700, 850
100 – 200
2.5
350, 500, 700, 850
80 – 150
1.8
350
50 – 100
[a] Output power supplies supporting 3.3V, 2.5V and 1.8V are VDDO_QCLKA, VDDO_QCLKB,
VDDO_QCLKC and VDDO_QCLKD.
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Figure 23. LVDS-Style Outputs (1)
VCC =3.3V
Z o = 50
+
R1
100
Z o = 50
-
LVDS St yle Driver
High Impedance I nput
No Built-in Termination
Figure 24. LVDS-Style Outputs (2)
VDD_v
Zo = 50
+
-
Zo = 50
LVDS St yle Driver
R2
R1
50
50
H igh Impedance Input
N o Built- in T ermination
C1
0. 1uF (opt ional)
LVDS style outputs support fully differential terminations. LVDS does not require board level pull-down resistors for DC termination.
Figure 23 and Figure 24 show typical termination examples with DC coupling for the LVDS style driver. In these examples, the receiver is high
input impedance without built-in termination. LVDS-style with a differential termination is preferred for best common-mode rejection and lowest
device power consumption.
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Power Supply Filtering
Please refer to the document 8V19N470 Hardware Design Guide for comprehensive information about power supply and isolation, loop filter design
for VCXO and VCO, schematics, input and output interfaces/terminations and an example schematics. This document shows a recommended
power supply filter schematic in which the device is operated at VDD_V 3.3V (The output supply voltages of VDDO_V 3.3V, 2.5V and 1.8V
are supported). This example focuses on power supply connections and is not configuration specific. Refer to the pin description and
functional tables in the datasheet to ensure that the logic control inputs are properly set for the application.
As with any high speed analog circuitry, the power supply pins are vulnerable to board supply or device generated noise. This device requires
an external voltage regulator for the VDD_V pins for isolation of board supply noise. This regulator (example component: PS7A8300RGT) is
indicated in the schematic by the power supply, VREG_3.3V. Consult the voltage regulator specification for details of the required
performance. To achieve optimum jitter performance, power supply isolation is required to minimize device generated noise. The VDD_LCF
terminal requires the cleanest power supply. The device provides separate power supplies to isolate any high switching noise from coupling
into the internal PLLs and into other outputs as shown. In order to achieve the best possible filtering, it is recommended that the placement of
the filter components be on the device side of the PCB as close to the power pins as possible. If space is limited the 0.1µF and 0.01µF
capacitors in each power pin filter should be placed on the device side. The other components can be on the opposite side of the PCB. Pull-up
and pull-down resistors to set configuration pins can all be placed on the PCB side opposite the device side to free up device side area if
necessary.
Power supply filter recommendations are a general guideline to be used for reducing external noise from coupling into the devices. The filter
performance is designed for a wide range of noise frequencies. This low-pass filter starts to attenuate noise at approximately 10kHz. If a
specific frequency noise component is known, such as switching power supplies frequencies, it is recommended that component values be
adjusted and if required, additional filtering be added. Additionally, good general design practices for power plane voltage stability suggests
adding bulk capacitance in the local area of all devices.
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Package Outline Drawings
Figure 25. Package Outline Drawings – Sheet 1
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Figure 26. Package Drawings – Sheet 2
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Figure 27. Package Drawings – Sheet 3
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Marking Diagram
Figure 28. Marking Diagram
1. Line 1 indicates the prefix
2. Line 2 indicates the part number.
3. Line 3 indicates the package part number code.
4. Line 4:
▪ “YYWW” is the last digit of the year and week that the part was assembled.
▪ #: denotes sequential lot number.
▪ $: denotes mark code.
Ordering Information
Part/Order Number
Marking
Package
Shipping Packaging
Temperature
8V19N470BFGI
IDT8V19N470BFGI
8 8 1.35 mm, 81-FPBGA
Tray
-40°C to +85°C
8V19N470BFGI8
IDT8V19N470BFGI
8 8 1.35 mm, 81-FPBGA
Tape and Reel
-40°C to +85°C
Glossary
Table 64. Glossary
Abbreviation
Description
Index n
Denominates a clock input. Range: 0 to 1.
Index x
Denominates a channel, channel frequency divider and the associated configuration bits. Range: A, B, C, D.
Index y
Denominates a QCLK output and associated configuration bits. Range: A0, A1, A2, B0, B1, B2, C0, C1, D0, D1.
VDD_V
Denominates core voltage supply pins. Range: VDD_QCLKA, VDD_QCLKB, VDD_QCLKC, VDD_QCLKD,
VDD_QCLKE, VDD_SPI, VDD_INP, VDD_LCV, VDD_LCF, VDD_CPV, VDD_CPF and VDD_OSC.
VDDO_V
Denominates output voltage supply pins. Range: VDDO_QCLKA, VDDO_QCLKB, VDDO_QCLKC, and
VDDO_QCLKD.
status_condition
Status conditions are: LOLV (Loss of VCXO-PLL lock), LOLF (Loss of FemtoClock NG PLL lock) and LOS (Loss of
input signal).
[...]
Index brackets describe a group associated with a logical function or a bank of outputs.
{…}
List of discrete values.
Suffix V
Denominates a function associated with the VCXO-PLL.
Suffix F
Denominates a function associated with the 2nd stage PLL (FemtoClock NG).
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8V19N470 Datasheet
Revision History
Revision Date
November 20, 2017
Description of Change
Initial release.
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