ADC1415S065HN-C18

ADC1415S series Single 14-bit ADC; 65 Msps, 80 Msps, 105 Msps or 125 Msps with input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 Product data sheet 1. General description The ADC1415S is a single channel 14-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) optimized for high dynamic performance and low power consumption at sample rates up to 125 Msps. Pipelined architecture and output error correction ensure the ADC1415S is accurate enough to guarantee zero missing codes over the entire operating range. Supplied from a single 3 V source, it can handle output logic levels from 1.8 V to 3.3 V in CMOS mode, thanks to a separate digital output supply. The ADC1415S supports the Low Voltage Differential Signalling (LVDS) Double Data Rate (DDR) output standard. An integrated Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) allows the user to easily configure the ADC. The device also includes a SPI programmable full-scale to allow flexible input voltage range from 1 V to 2 V (peak-to-peak). With excellent dynamic performance from the baseband to input frequencies of 170 MHz or more, the ADC1415S is ideal for use in communications, imaging and medical applications - especially in high Intermediate Frequency (IF) applications thanks to the integrated input buffer. The input buffer ensures that the input impedance remains constant and low and the performance consistent over a wide frequency range. 2. Features and benefits  SNR, 72 dBFS; SFDR, 86 dBc  Sample rate up to 125 Msps  14-bit pipelined ADC core  Clock input divided by 2 for less jitter contribution  Integrated input buffer  Flexible input voltage range: 1 V (p-p) to 2 V (p-p)  CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs  Pin compatible with ADC1215S series, ADC1015S series and the ADC1115S125  Input bandwidth, 600 MHz  Power dissipation, 635 mW at 80 Msps, including analog input buffer  Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)  Duty cycle stabilizer  Fast OuT-of-Range (OTR) detection  Offset binary, two’s complement, gray code  Power-down mode and Sleep mode  HVQFN40 package ® ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 3. Applications  Wireless and wired broadband communications  Portable instrumentation  Imaging systems  Digital predistortion loop, power amplifier linearization  Spectral analysis  Ultrasound equipment  Software defined radio 4. Ordering information Table 1. Ordering information Type number fs (Msps) Package Name Description Version ADC1415S125HN-C1 125 HVQFN40 plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads; 40 terminals; body 6  6  0.85 mm SOT618-6 ADC1415S105HN-C1 105 HVQFN40 plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads; 40 terminals; body 6  6  0.85 mm SOT618-6 ADC1415S080HN-C1 80 HVQFN40 plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads; 40 terminals; body 6  6  0.85 mm SOT618-6 ADC1415S065HN-C1 65 HVQFN40 plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads; 40 terminals; body 6  6  0.85 mm SOT618-6 ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 2 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 5. Block diagram SDIO/ODS CS SCLK/DFS ADC1415S ERROR CORRECTION AND DIGITAL PROCESSING SPI OTR INP INPUT BUFFER S/H INPUT STAGE ADC CORE 14-BIT PIPELINED OUTPUT DRIVERS INM OUTPUT DRIVERS CLOCK INPUT STAGE AND DUTY CYCLE CONTROL SYSTEM REFERENCE AND POWER MANAGEMENT CLKP CLKM VREF REFB VCM SENSE REFT CMOS: D13 to D0 or LVDS DDR: D12_D13_P to D0_D1_P D12_D13_M to D0_D1_M CMOS: DAV or LVDS DDR: DAVP DAVM PWD OE 005aaa101 Fig 1. Block diagram ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 3 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 6. Pinning information 31 DAV 32 n.c. 33 VDDO 34 OGND 35 OTR 36 SCLK/DFS 37 SDIO/ODS 38 CS 39 SENSE 40 VREF 31 DAV 32 n.c. 33 VDDO 34 OGND 35 OTR 36 SCLK/DFS 37 SDIO/ODS terminal 1 index area REFB 1 30 D0_D1_P REFT 2 29 D0_D1_M 28 D2_D3_P REFB 1 30 D0 AGND 3 REFT 2 29 D1 VCM 4 AGND 3 28 D2 VDDA5V 5 VCM 4 27 D3 AGND 6 VDDA5V 5 26 D4 INM 7 24 D6_D7_P AGND 6 25 D5 INP 8 23 D6_D7_M INM 7 24 D6 AGND 9 22 D8_D9_P INP 8 23 D7 VDDA3V 10 21 D8_D9_M AGND 9 22 D8 VDDA3V 10 21 D9 Transparent top view 27 D2_D3_M D10_D11_P 20 D10_D11_M 19 D12_D13_P 18 D12_D13_M 17 PWD 16 OE 15 DEC 14 CLKM 13 CLKP 12 25 D4_D5_M 005aaa103 Transparent top view 005aaa102 Pin configuration with CMOS digital outputs selected 26 D4_D5_P ADC1215S HVQFN40 VDDA3V 11 D10 20 D11 19 D12 18 D13 17 PWD 16 OE 15 DEC 14 CLKM 13 CLKP 12 ADC1415S HVQFN40 VDDA3V 11 Fig 2. 38 CS terminal 1 index area 39 SENSE 40 VREF 6.1 Pinning Fig 3. Pin configuration with LVDS/DDR digital outputs selected 6.2 Pin description Table 2. Pin description (CMOS digital outputs) Symbol Pin Type [1] Description REFB 1 O bottom reference REFT 2 O top reference AGND 3 G analog ground VCM 4 O common-mode output voltage VDDA5V 5 P 5 V analog power supply AGND 6 G analog ground INM 7 I complementary analog input INP 8 I analog input AGND 9 G analog ground VDDA3V 10 P 3 V analog power supply VDDA3V 11 P 3 V analog power supply CLKP 12 I clock input CLKM 13 I complementary clock input DEC 14 O regulator decoupling node OE 15 I output enable, active LOW PWD 16 I power down, active HIGH ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 4 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs Table 2. Pin description (CMOS digital outputs) …continued Symbol Pin Type [1] Description D13 17 O data output bit 13 (Most Significant Bit (MSB)) D12 18 O data output bit 12 D11 19 O data output bit 11 D10 20 O data output bit10 D9 21 O data output bit 9 D8 22 O data output bit 8 D7 23 O data output bit 7 D6 24 O data output bit 6 D5 25 O data output bit 5 D4 26 O data output bit 4 D3 27 O data output bit 3 D2 28 O data output bit 2 D1 29 O data output bit 1 D0 30 O data output bit 0 (Least Significant Bit (LSB)) DAV 31 O data valid output clock n.c. 32 - not connected VDDO 33 P output power supply OGND 34 G output ground OTR 35 O out of range SCLK/DFS 36 I SPI clock / data format select SDIO/ODS 37 I/O SPI data IO / output data standard CS 38 I SPI chip select SENSE 39 I reference programming pin VREF 40 I/O voltage reference input/output [1] P: power supply; G: ground; I: input; O: output; I/O: input/output. Table 3. Pin description (LVDS DDR) digital outputs) Symbol Pin [1] Type [2] Description D12_D13_M 17 O differential output data D12 and D13 multiplexed, complement D12_D13_P 18 O differential output data D12 and D13 multiplexed, true D10_D11_M 19 O differential output data D10 and D11 multiplexed, complement D10_D11_P 20 O differential output data D10 and D11 multiplexed, true D8_D9_M 21 O differential output data D8 and D9 multiplexed, complement D8_D9_P 22 O differential output data D8 and D9 multiplexed, true D6_D7_M 23 O differential output data D6 and D7 multiplexed, complement D6_D7_P 24 O differential output data D6 and D7 multiplexed, true D4_D5_M 25 O differential output data D4 and D5 multiplexed, complement D4_D5_P 26 O differential output data D4 and D5 multiplexed, true D2_D3_M 27 O differential output data D2 and D3 multiplexed, complement D2_D3_P 28 O differential output data D2 and D3 multiplexed, true D0_D1_M 29 O differential output data D0 and D1 multiplexed, complement ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 5 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs Table 3. Symbol Pin description …continued (LVDS DDR) digital outputs) Pin [1] Type [2] Description D0_D1_P 30 O differential output data D0 and D1 multiplexed, true DAVM 31 O data valid output clock, complement DAVP 32 O data valid output clock, true [1] Pins 1 to 16 and pins 33 to 40 are the same for both CMOS and LVDS DDR outputs (see Table 2) [2] P: power supply; G: ground; I: input; O: output; I/O: input/output. 7. Limiting values Table 4. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit VO output voltage pins D13 to D0 or pins D12_D13_P to D0_D1_P and D12_D13_M to D0_D1_M 0.4 +3.9 V VDDA(3V) analog supply voltage 3 V on pin VDDA3V 0.4 +4.6 V VDDA(5V) analog supply voltage 5 V on pin VDDA5V 0.5 +6.0 V VDDO output supply voltage 0.4 +4.6 V Tstg storage temperature 55 +125 C Tamb ambient temperature 40 +85 C Tj junction temperature - 125 C 8. Thermal characteristics Table 5. Symbol Thermal characteristics Parameter Conditions Rth(j-a) thermal resistance from junction to ambient [1] Rth(j-c) thermal resistance from junction to case [1] [1] Unit 30.5 K/W 13.3 K/W Value for six layers board in still air with a minimum of 25 thermal vias. ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet Typ © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 6 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 9. Static characteristics Table 6. Symbol Static characteristics[1] Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Supplies VDDA(5V) analog supply voltage 5 V 4.75 5.0 5.25 V VDDA(3V) analog supply voltage 3 V 2.85 3.0 3.4 V VDDO output supply voltage CMOS mode 1.65 1.8 3.6 V LVDS DDR mode 2.85 3.0 3.6 V IDDA(5V) analog supply current 5 V fclk = 125 Msps; fi = 70 MHz - 46 - mA IDDA(3V) analog supply current 3 V fclk = 125 Msps; fi = 70 MHz - 205 - mA IDDO output supply current CMOS mode; fclk = 125 Msps; fi = 70 MHz - 14 - mA LVDS DDR mode: fclk = 125 Msps; fi = 70 MHz - 43 - mA ADC1415S125; analog supply only - 840 - mW ADC1415S105; analog supply only - 770 - mW ADC1415S080; analog supply only - 635 - mW ADC1415S065; analog supply only - 580 - mW Power-down mode - 2 - mW Standby mode - 40 - mW 1.6 - V - 3.0 - V P power dissipation Clock inputs: pins CLKP and CLKM LVPECL Vi(clk)dif differential clock input voltage peak-to-peak differential clock input voltage peak SINE wave Vi(clk)dif LVCMOS VIL LOW-level input voltage - - 0.3VDDA(3V) V VIH HIGH-level input voltage 0.7VDDA(3V) - - V Logic inputs: pins PWD and OE VIL LOW-level input voltage 0 - 0.8 V VIH HIGH-level input voltage 2 - VDDA(3V) V IIL LOW-level input current - 55 - A IIH HIGH-level input current - 65 - A Serial peripheral interface: pins CS, SDIO/ODS, SCLK/DFS VIL LOW-level input voltage 0 - 0.3VDDA(3V) V VIH HIGH-level input voltage 0.7VDDA(3V) - VDDA(3V) V ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 7 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs Table 6. Static characteristics[1] …continued Symbol Parameter IIL Conditions Min Typ Max Unit LOW-level input current 10 - +10 A IIH HIGH-level input current 50 - +50 A CI input capacitance - 4 - pF OGND - 0.2VDDO V 0.8VDDO - VDDO V - 3 - pF Digital outputs, CMOS mode: pins D13 to D0, OTR, DAV Output levels, VDDO = 3 V VOL LOW-level output voltage VOH HIGH-level output voltage CO output capacitance high impedance; OE = HIGH Output levels, VDDO = 1.8 V VOL LOW-level output voltage OGND - 0.2VDDO V VOH HIGH-level output voltage 0.8VDDO - VDDO V Digital outputs, LVDS mode: pins D12_D13_P to D0_D1_P, D12_D13_M to D0_D1_M, DAVP and DAVM Output levels, VDDO = 3 V only, Rload = 100  VO(offset) output offset voltage output buffer current set to 3.5 mA - 1.2 - V VO(dif) differential output voltage output buffer current set to 3.5 mA - 350 - mV CO output capacitance - 3 - pF Analog inputs: pins INP and INM II input current 5 - +5 A RI input resistance - 550 -  CI input capacitance VI(cm) common-mode input voltage Bi input bandwidth VI(dif) differential input voltage VINP = VINM peak-to-peak - 1.3 - pF 0.9 1.5 2 V - 600 - MHz 1 - 2 V Common mode output voltage: pin VCM VO(cm) common-mode output voltage - 0.5VDDA(3V) - V IO(cm) common-mode output current - 4 - mA I/O reference voltage: pin VREF VVREF voltage on pin VREF output - 0.5 to 1 - V input 0.5 - 1 V ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 8 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs Table 6. Symbol Static characteristics[1] …continued Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit 5 - +5 LSB 0.95 0.5 +0.95 LSB Accuracy INL integral non-linearity DNL differential non-linearity Eoffset offset error - 2 - mV EG gain error - 0.5 - %FS - 54 - dBc guaranteed no missing codes Supply PSRR [1] power supply rejection ratio 200 mV (p-p) on VDDA(3V) Typical values measured at VDDA(3V) = 3 V, VDDO = 1.8 V, VDDA(5V) = 5 V; Tamb = 25 C and CL = 5 pF; minimum and maximum values are across the full temperature range Tamb = 40 C to +85 C at VDDA(3V) = 3 V, VDDO = 1.8 V, VDDA(5V) = 5 V, VINP  VINM = 1 dBFS; internal reference mode; applied to CMOS and LVDS interface; unless otherwise specified. ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 9 of 40 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Integrated Device Technology ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet 10. Dynamic characteristics 10.1 Dynamic characteristics Table 7. Symbol Dynamic characteristics[1] Parameter Conditions ADC1415S065 Min Typ ADC1415S080 Max Min Typ ADC1415S105 Max Min Typ ADC1415S125 Max Min Typ Unit Max Analog signal processing 2H Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 THD ENOB 10 of 40 © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. SFDR total harmonic distortion effective number of bits signal-tonoise ratio spuriousfree dynamic range - 87 - - 87 - - 86 - - 88 - dBc fi = 30 MHz - 86 - - 86 - - 86 - - 87 - dBc fi = 70 MHz - 85 - - 85 - - 84 - - 85 - dBc fi = 170 MHz - 82 - - 82 - - 81 - - 83 - dBc fi = 3 MHz - 86 - - 86 - - 85 - - 87 - dBc fi = 30 MHz - 85 - - 85 - - 85 - - 86 - dBc fi = 70 MHz - 84 - - 84 - - 83 - - 84 - dBc fi = 170 MHz - 81 - - 81 - - 80 - - 82 - dBc fi = 3 MHz - 83 - - 83 - - 82 - - 84 - dBc fi = 30 MHz - 82 - - 82 - - 82 - - 83 - dBc fi = 70 MHz - 81 - - 81 - - 80 - - 81 - dBc fi = 170 MHz - 78 - - 78 - - 77 - - 79 - dBc fi = 3 MHz - 11.7 - - 11.7 - - 11.6 - - 11.6 - bits fi = 30 MHz - 11.6 - - 11.5 - - 11.5 - - 11.5 - bits fi = 70 MHz - 11.5 - - 11.5 - - 11.4 - - 11.4 - bits fi = 170 MHz - 11.4 - - 11.4 - - 11.3 - - 11.3 - bits fi = 3 MHz - 72.1 - - 72.0 - - 71.8 - - 71.4 - dBFS fi = 30 MHz - 71.3 - - 71.2 - - 71.2 - - 71.1 - dBFS fi = 70 MHz - 70.7 - - 70.7 - - 70.6 - - 70.5 - dBFS fi = 170 MHz - 70.2 - - 70.1 - - 70.0 - - 69.9 - dBFS fi = 3 MHz - 86 - - 86 - - 85 - - 87 - dBc fi = 30 MHz - 85 - - 85 - - 85 - - 86 - dBc fi = 70 MHz - 84 - - 84 - - 83 - - 84 - dBc fi = 170 MHz - 81 - - 81 - - 80 - - 82 - dBc ADC1415S series SNR third harmonic level fi = 3 MHz Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 3H second harmonic level Symbol Dynamic characteristics[1] …continued Parameter Conditions ADC1415S065 Min IMD [1] Intermodulation distortion Typ ADC1415S080 Max Min Typ ADC1415S105 Max Min Typ ADC1415S125 Max Min Typ Integrated Device Technology ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet Table 7. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Unit Max fi = 3 MHz - 89 - - 89 - - 88 - - 89 - dBc fi = 30 MHz - 88 - - 88 - - 88 - - 88 - dBc fi = 70 MHz - 87 - - 87 - - 86 - - 86 - dBc fi = 170 MHz - 84 - - 85 - - 83 - - 84 - dBc Typical values measured at VDDA(3V) = 3 V, VDDO = 1.8 V, VDDA(5V) = 5 V; Tamb = 25 C and CL = 5 pF; minimum and maximum values are across the full temperature range Tamb = 40 C to +85 C at VDDA(3V) = 3 V, VDDO = 1.8 V, VDDA(5V) = 5 V, VINP  VINM = 1 dBFS; internal reference mode; applied to CMOS and LVDS interface; unless otherwise specified. ADC1415S series 11 of 40 © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Table 8. Symbol Integrated Device Technology ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet 10.2 Clock and digital output timing Clock and digital output timing characteristics[1] Parameter Conditions ADC1410S065 Min Typ ADC1410S080 Max Min Typ ADC1410S105 Max Min Typ ADC1410S125 Max Min Typ Unit Max Clock timing input: pins CLKP and CLKM fclk clock frequency 40 - 65 60 - 80 75 - 105 100 - 125 MHz tlat(data) data latency time - 13.5 - - 13.5 - - 13.5 - - 13.5 - clock cycles clk clock duty cycle DCS_EN = 1 30 50 70 30 50 70 30 50 70 30 50 70 % DCS_EN = 0 45 50 55 45 50 55 45 50 55 45 50 55 % sampling delay time - 0.8 - - 0.8 - - 0.8 - - 0.8 - ns twake wake-up time - 76 - - 76 - - 76 - - 76 - s 14.9 16.4 11.9 12.9 14.4 8.0 10.8 12.4 8.2 9.7 11.3 ns CMOS Mode timing output: pins D13 to D0 and DAV Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 tPD propagation delay tsu set-up time th hold time tr rise time DATA 13.6 DAV DATA [2] DAV tf fall time DATA [2] - 4.2 - - 3.6 - - 3.3 - - 3.4 - ns - 12.5 - - 9.8 - - 6.8 - - 5.6 - ns - 3.4 - - 3.3 - - 3.1 - - 2.8 - ns 0.39 - 2.4 0.39 - 2.4 0.39 - 2.4 0.39 - 2.4 ns 0.26 - 2.4 0.26 - 2.4 0.26 - 2.4 0.26 - 2.4 ns 0.19 - 2.4 0.19 - 2.4 0.19 - 2.4 0.19 - 2.4 ns ADC1415S series 12 of 40 © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs td(s) Symbol Clock and digital output timing characteristics[1] …continued Parameter Conditions ADC1410S065 Min Typ ADC1410S080 Max Min Typ ADC1410S105 Max Min Typ ADC1410S125 Max Min Typ Integrated Device Technology ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet Table 8. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Unit Max LVDS DDR mode timing output: pins D12_D13_P to D0_D1_P, D12_D13_M to D0_D1_M, DAVP and DAVM tPD propagation delay tsu set-up time th hold time tr rise time DATA 3.3 5.1 7.6 2.9 4.6 7.1 2.5 4.2 6.8 2.2 4.0 6.6 ns DAV - 2.8 - - 2.5 - - 2.3 - - 2.2 - ns - 5.4 - - 4.1 - - 2.6 - - 1.9 - ns DATA [3] DAV tf fall time DATA [3] - 2.2 - - 2.0 - - 1.8 - - 1.7 - ns 0.5 - 5 0.5 - 5 0.5 - 5 0.5 - 5 ns 0.18 - 2.4 0.18 - 2.4 0.18 - 2.4 0.18 - 2.4 ns 0.15 - 1.6 0.15 - 1.6 0.15 - 1.6 0.15 - 1.6 ns Typical values measured at VDDA(3V) = 3 V, VDDO = 1.8 V, VDDA(5V) = 5 V; Tamb = 25 C and CL = 5 pF; minimum and maximum values are across the full temperature range Tamb = 40 C to +85 C at VDDA(3V) = 3 V, VDDO = 1.8 V, VDDA(5V) = 5 V, VINP  VINM = 1 dBFS; internal reference mode; applied to CMOS and LVDS interface; unless otherwise specified. [2] Measured between 20 % to 80 % of VDDO. [3] Rise time measured from 50 mV to +50 mV; fall time measured from +50 mV to 50 mV. ADC1415S series 13 of 40 © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 [1] ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs N+1 N td(s) N+2 tclk CLKP CLKM tPD (N − 14) (N − 13) (N − 12) (N − 11) DATA tsu tPD th DAV tclk 005aaa060 Fig 4. CMOS mode timing N+1 N td(s) N+2 tclk CLKP CLKM tPD (N − 14) (N − 13) (N − 12) (N − 11) Dx_Dx + 1_P Dx Dx + 1 Dx Dx + 1 Dx Dx + 1 Dx Dx + 1 Dx Dx + 1 Dx_Dx + 1_M tsu th tsu th tPD DAVP DAVM tclk Fig 5. LDVS DDR mode timing ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet 005aaa061 © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 14 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 10.3 SPI timings Table 9. SPI timings characteristics[1] Symbol Parameter tw(SCLK) SCLK pulse width tw(SCLKH) SCLK HIGH pulse width - 16 - ns tw(SCLKL) SCLK LOW pulse width - 16 - ns tsu set-up time data to SCLK HIGH - 5 - ns CS to SCLK HIGH - 5 - ns data to SCLK HIGH - 2 - ns CS to SCLK HIGH - 2 - ns - 25 - MHz hold time th fclk(max) [1] Conditions maximum clock frequency Min Typ Max Unit - 40 - ns Typical values measured at VDDA(3V) = 3 V, VDDO = 1.8 V, VDDA(5V) = 5 V, Tamb = 25 C and CL = 5 pF; minimum and maximum values are across the full temperature range Tamb = 40 C to +85 C at VDDA = 3 V, VDDO = 1.8 V tsu tsu th CS tw(SCLKL) th tw(SCLKH) tw(SCLK) SCLK SDIO R/W W1 W0 A12 A11 D2 D1 D0 005aaa065 Fig 6. SPI timing ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 15 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 10.4 Typical characteristics 001aam616 100 SFDR (dBc) 001aam615 80 (1) SNR (dBFS) (1) 80 60 60 (2) (2) 40 40 20 20 0 0 10 30 50 70 δ (%) 90 10 T = 25 C; VDD = 3 V; fi = 170 MHz; fs = 125 Msps (1) DCS on (2) DCS off (2) DCS off Spurious-free dynamic range as a function of duty cycle () 001aam617 92 SFDR (dBc) 88 50 70 δ (%) 90 T = 25 C; VDD = 3 V; fi = 170 MHz; fs = 125 Msps (1) DCS on Fig 7. 30 Fig 8. Signal-to-noise ratio as a function of duty cycle () 001aam618 80 (1) SNR (dBFS) (2) 60 (1) (2) (3) (3) 84 40 80 20 10 30 50 70 δ (%) 90 (1) Tamb = 40 C, typical supply voltages 10 30 50 70 δ (%) (1) Tamb = 40 C, typical supply voltages (2) Tamb = +25 C, typical supply voltages (2) Tamb = +25 C, typical supply voltages (3) Tamb = +90 C, typical supply voltages (3) Tamb = +90 C, typical supply voltages Fig 9. Spurious-free dynamic range as a function of duty cycle () Fig 10. Signal-to-noise ratio as a function of duty cycle () ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet 90 © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 16 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 001aam659 90 001aam660 75 SFDR (dBc) SNR (dBFS) 86 73 82 71 78 69 74 67 70 65 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 VI(cm) (V) Fig 11. Spurious-free dynamic range as a function of common-mode input voltage (Vi(cm)) 3.0 3.5 VI(cm) (V) Fig 12. Signal-to-noise ratio as a function of common-mode input voltage (Vi(cm)) 11. Application information 11.1 Device control The ADC1415S can be controlled via the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI control mode) or directly via the I/O pins (Pin control mode). 11.1.1 SPI and Pin control modes The device enters Pin control mode at power-up, and remains in this mode as long as pin CS is held HIGH. In Pin control mode, the SPI pins SDIO, CS and SCLK are used as static control pins. SPI control mode is enabled by forcing pin CS LOW. Once SPI control mode has been enabled, the device remains in this mode. The transition from Pin control mode to SPI control mode is illustrated in Figure 13. CS SCLK/DFS SDIO/ODS Pin control mode Data format two's complement SPI control mode Data format offset binary LVDS DDR CMOS R/W W1 W0 A12 005aaa039 Fig 13. Control mode selection. When the device enters SPI control mode, the output data standard and data format are determined by the level on pin SDIO as soon as a transition is triggered by a falling edge on CS. ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 17 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 11.1.2 Operating mode selection The active ADC1415S operating mode (Power-up, Power-down or Sleep) can be selected via the SPI interface (see Table 19) or using pins PWD and OE in Pin control mode, as described in Table 10. Table 10. Operating mode selection via pin PWD and OE Pin PWD Pin OE Operating mode Output high-Z 0 0 Power-up no 0 1 Power-up yes 1 0 Sleep yes 1 1 Power-down yes 11.1.3 Selecting the output data standard The output data standard (CMOS or LVDS DDR) can be selected via the SPI interface (see Table 23) or using pin ODS in Pin control mode. LVDS DDR is selected when ODS is HIGH, otherwise CMOS is selected. 11.1.4 Selecting the output data format The output data format can be selected via the SPI interface (offset binary, two’s complement or gray code; see Table 23) or using pin DFS in Pin control mode (offset binary or two’s complement). Offset binary is selected when DFS is LOW. When DFS is HIGH, two’s complement is selected. 11.2 Analog inputs 11.2.1 Input stage The analog input of the ADC1415S supports a differential or a single-ended input drive. Optimal performance is achieved using differential inputs. The ADC inputs are internally biased and need to be decoupled. The full-scale analog input voltage range is configurable between 1 V (p-p) and 2 V (p-p) via a programmable internal reference (see Section 11.3 and Table 21). The equivalent circuit of the input buffer followed by the Sample and Hold (S/H) input stage, including ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD) protection and circuit and package parasitics, is shown in Figure 14. ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 18 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs package ESD parasitics switch INP Ron = 15 Ω 8 internal clock 4 pF sampling capacitor INPUT BUFFER switch INM Ron = 15 Ω 7 internal clock 4 pF sampling capacitor 005aaa107 Fig 14. Input sampling circuit and input buffer The integrated input buffer offers the following advantages: • The kickback effect is avoided - the charge injection and glitches generated by the S/H input stage are isolated from the input circuitry. So there’s no need for additional filtering. • The input capacitance is very low and constant over a wide frequency range, which makes the ADC1415S easy to drive. The sample phase occurs when the internal clock (derived from the clock signal on pin CLKP/CLKM) is HIGH. The voltage is then held on the sampling capacitors. When the clock signal goes LOW, the stage enters the hold phase and the voltage information is transmitted to the ADC core. ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 19 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 11.2.2 Transformer The configuration of the transformer circuit is determined by the input frequency. The configuration shown in Figure 15 would be suitable for a baseband application. ADT1-1WT Analog input 100 nF 100 nF INP 50 Ω 100 nF 100 nF INM VCM 100 nF 100 nF 005aaa108 Fig 15. Single transformer configuration suitable for baseband applications The configuration shown in Figure 16 is recommended for high frequency applications. In both cases, the choice of transformer is a compromise between cost and performance. ADT1-1WT Analog input 100 nF ADT1-1WT 100 nF INP 50 Ω 100 Ω 50 Ω 100 nF INM VCM 100 nF 100 nF 100 nF 005aaa109 Fig 16. Dual transformer configuration suitable for high intermediate frequency application ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 20 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 11.3 System reference and power management 11.3.1 Internal/external references The ADC1415S has a stable and accurate built-in internal reference voltage to adjust the ADC full-scale. This reference voltage can be set internally via SPI or with pins VREF and SENSE (programmable in 1 dB steps between 0 dB and 6 dB via control bits INTREF[2:0] when bit INTREF_EN = logic 1; see Table 21) See Figure 18 to Figure 21. The equivalent reference circuit is shown in Figure 17. External reference is also possible by providing a voltage on pin VREF as described in Figure 20. REFT REFERENCE AMP REFB VREF EXT_ref EXT_ref BUFFER BANDGAP REFERENCE ADC CORE SENSE SELECTION LOGIC 005aaa164 Fig 17. Reference equivalent schematic If bit INTREF_EN is set to logic 0, the reference voltage is determined either internally or externally as detailed in Table 11. Table 11. Reference selection Selection SPI bit INTREF_EN SENSE pin VREF pin Full-scale (p-p) internal (Figure 18) 0 AGND 330 pF capacitor to AGND 2V internal (Figure 19) 0 pin VREF connected to pin SENSE and via a 330 pF capacitor to AGND external (Figure 20) 0 VDDA(3V) external voltage between 0.5 V and 1 V[1] 1 V to 2 V internal via SPI (Figure 21) 1 pin VREF connected to pin SENSE and via 330 pF capacitor to AGND 1 V to 2 V [1] The voltage on pin VREF is doubled internally to generate the internal reference voltage. ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet 1V © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 21 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs VREF VREF 330 pF 330 pF REFERENCE EQUIVALENT SCHEMATIC REFERENCE EQUIVALENT SCHEMATIC SENSE SENSE 005aaa117 005aaa116 Fig 18. Internal reference, 2 V (p-p) full scale Fig 19. Internal reference, 1 V (p-p) full scale VREF V 0.1 μF VREF 330 pF REFERENCE EQUIVALENT SCHEMATIC REFERENCE EQUIVALENT SCHEMATIC SENSE VDDA SENSE 005aaa119 005aaa118 Fig 20. External reference, 1 V (p-p) to 2 V (p-p) full-scale Fig 21. Internal reference via SPI, 1 V (p-p) to 2 V (p-p) full-scale Figure 18 to Figure 21 illustrate how to connect the SENSE and VREF pins to select the required reference voltage source. 11.3.2 Programmable full-scale The full-scale is programmable between 1 V (peak-to-peak) to 2 V (peak-to-peak) (see Table 12). Table 12. Reference SPI Gain Control INTREF Gain Full-scale (p-p) 000 0 dB 2V 001 1 dB 1.78 V 010 2 dB 1.59 V 011 3 dB 1.42 V 100 4 dB 1.26 V 101 5 dB 1.12 V 110 6 dB 1V 111 reserved x 11.3.3 Common-mode output voltage (VO(cm)) A 0.1 F filter capacitor should be connected between pin VCM and ground. 11.3.4 Biasing The common-mode input voltage (VI(cm)) on pins INP and INM is set internally. The input buffer bias current can be set to one of three levels (high, medium or low) via the SPI (see Table 22). ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 22 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 11.4 Clock input 11.4.1 Drive modes The ADC1415S can be driven differentially (LVPECL). It can also be driven by a single-ended Low Voltage Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (LVCMOS) signal connected to pin CLKP (pin CLKM should be connected to ground via a capacitor) or CLKM (pin CLKP should be connected to ground via a capacitor). CLKP LVCMOS clock input CLKP CLKM LVCMOS clock input 005aaa174 CLKM 005aaa053 a. Rising edge LVCMOS b. Falling edge LVCMOS Fig 22. LVCMOS single-ended clock input Sine clock input CLKP Sine clock input CLKP CLKM CLKM 005aaa173 005aaa054 a. Sine clock input b. Sine clock input (with transformer) CLKP LVPECL clock input CLKM 005aaa172 c. LVPECL clock input Fig 23. Differential clock input ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 23 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 11.4.2 Equivalent input circuit The equivalent circuit of the input clock buffer is shown in Figure 24. The common-mode voltage of the differential input stage is set via internal 5 k resistors. Package ESD Parasitics CLKP Vcm(clk) SE_SEL SE_SEL 5 kΩ 5 kΩ CLKM 005aaa056 Vcm(clk) = common-mode voltage of the differential input stage. Fig 24. Equivalent input circuit Single-ended or differential clock inputs can be selected via the SPI interface (see Table 20). If single-ended is enabled, the input pin (CLKM or CLKP) is selected via control bit SE_SEL. If single-ended is implemented without setting bit SE_SEL to the appropriate value, the unused pin should be connected to ground via a capacitor. 11.4.3 Duty cycle stabilizer The duty cycle stabilizer can improve the overall performance of the ADC by compensating the duty cycle of the input clock signal. When the duty cycle stabilizer is active (bit DCS_EN = logic 1; see Table 20), the circuit can handle signals with duty cycles of between 30 % and 70 % (typical). When the duty cycle stabilizer is disabled (DCS_EN = logic 0), the input clock signal should have a duty cycle of between 45 % and 55 %. 11.4.4 Clock input divider The ADC1415S contains an input clock divider that divides the incoming clock by a factor of 2 (when bit CLKDIV = logic 1; see Table 20). This feature allows the user to deliver a higher clock frequency with better jitter performance, leading to a better SNR result once acquisition has been performed. ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 24 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 11.5 Digital outputs 11.5.1 Digital output buffers: CMOS mode The digital output buffers can be configured as CMOS by setting bit LVDS_CMOS to logic_0 (see Table 23). Each digital output has a dedicated output buffer. The equivalent circuit of the CMOS digital output buffer is shown in Figure 25. The buffer is powered by a separate OGND/VDDO to ensure 1.8 V to 3.3 V compatibility and is isolated from the ADC core. Each buffer can be loaded by a maximum of 10 pF. VDDO Parasitics LOGIC DRIVER ESD Package 50 Ω Dx OGND 005aaa057 Fig 25. CMOS digital output buffer The output resistance is 50  and is the combination of the an internal resistor and the equivalent output resistance of the buffer. There is no need for an external damping resistor. The drive strength of both data and DAV buffers can be programmed via the SPI in order to adjust the rise and fall times of the output digital signals (see Table 30): ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 25 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 11.5.2 Digital output buffers: LVDS DDR mode The digital output buffers can be configured as LVDS DDR by setting bit LVDS_CMOS to logic_1 (see Table 23). VDDO 3.5 mA typ − + DxP/Dx + 1P 100 Ω RECEIVER DxM/Dx + 1M − + OGND 005aaa058 Fig 26. LVDS DDR digital output buffer - externally terminated Each output should be terminated externally with a 100  resistor (typical) at the receiver side (Figure 26) or internally via SPI control bits LVDS_INT_TER[2:0] (see Figure 27 and Table 32). VDDO 3.5 mA typ − + DxP/Dx + 1P 100 Ω RECEIVER DxM/Dx + 1M + − OGND 005aaa059 Fig 27. LVDS DDR digital output buffer - internally terminated The default LVDS DDR output buffer current is set to 3.5 mA. It can be programmed via the SPI (bits DAVI[1:0] and DATAI[1:0]; see Table 31) in order to adjust the output logic voltage levels. Table 13. LVDS DDR output register 2 LVDS_INT_TER[2:0] Resistor value () 000 no internal termination 001 300 010 180 011 110 100 150 ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 26 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs Table 13. LVDS DDR output register 2 …continued LVDS_INT_TER[2:0] Resistor value () 101 100 110 81 111 60 11.5.3 DAta Valid (DAV) output clock A data valid output clock signal (DAV) is provided that can be used to capture the data delivered by the ADC1415S. Detailed timing diagrams for CMOS and LVDS DDR modes are provided in Figure 4 and Figure 5 respectively. 11.5.4 Out-of-Range (OTR) An out-of-range signal is provided on pin OTR. The latency of OTR is fourteen clock cycles. The OTR response can be speeded up by enabling Fast OTR (bit FASTOTR = logic 1; see Table 29). In this mode, the latency of OTR is reduced to only four clock cycles. The Fast OTR detection threshold (below full-scale) can be programmed via bits FASTOTR_DET[2:0]. Table 14. Fast OTR register FASTOTR_DET[2:0] Detection level (dB) 000 20.56 001 16.12 010 11.02 011 7.82 100 5.49 101 3.66 110 2.14 111 0.86 11.5.5 Digital offset By default, the ADC1415S delivers output code that corresponds to the analog input. However it is possible to add a digital offset to the output code via the SPI (bits DIG_OFFSET[5:0]; see Table 25). 11.5.6 Test patterns For test purposes, the ADC1415S can be configured to transmit one of a number of predefined test patterns (via bits TESTPAT_SEL[2:0]; see Table 26). A custom test pattern can be defined by the user (TESTPAT_USER; see Table 27 and Table 28) and is selected when TESTPAT_SEL[2:0] = 101. The selected test pattern is transmitted regardless of the analog input. ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 27 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 11.5.7 Output codes versus input voltage Table 15. Output codes VINP  VINM Offset binary Two’s complement OTR pin < 1 00 0000 0000 0000 10 0000 0000 0000 1 1 00 0000 0000 0000 10 0000 0000 0000 0 0.9998779 00 0000 0000 0001 10 0000 0000 0001 0 0.9997559 00 0000 0000 0010 10 0000 0000 0010 0 0.9996338 00 0000 0000 0011 10 0000 0000 0011 0 0.9995117 00 0000 0000 0100 10 0000 0000 0100 0 .... .... .... 0 0.0002441 01 1111 1111 1110 11 1111 1111 1110 0 0.0001221 01 1111 1111 1111 11 1111 1111 1111 0 0 10 0000 0000 0000 00 0000 0000 0000 0 +0.0001221 10 0000 0000 0001 00 0000 0000 0001 0 +0.0002441 10 0000 0000 0010 00 0000 0000 0010 0 .... .... .... 0 +0.9995117 11 1111 1111 1011 01 1111 1111 1011 0 +0.9996338 11 1111 1111 1100 01 1111 1111 1100 0 +0.9997559 11 1111 1111 1101 01 1111 1111 1101 0 +0.9998779 11 1111 1111 1110 01 1111 1111 1110 0 +1 11 1111 1111 1111 01 1111 1111 1111 0 > +1 11 1111 1111 1111 01 1111 1111 1111 1 11.6 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) 11.6.1 Register description The ADC1415S serial interface is a synchronous serial communications port that allows easy interfacing with many commonly-used microprocessors. It provides access to the registers that control the operation of the chip. This interface is configured as a 3-wire type (SDIO as bidirectional pin) Pin SCLK is the serial clock input and CS is the chip select pin. Each read/write operation is initiated by a LOW level on CS. A minimum of three bytes is transmitted (two instruction bytes and at least one data byte). The number of data bytes is determined by the value of bits W1 and W2 (see Table 17). Table 16. Instruction bytes for the SPI MSB LSB Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Description R/W[1] W1[2] W0[2] A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 [1] Bit R/W indicates whether it is a read (logic 1) or a write (logic 0) operation. [2] Bits W1 and W0 indicate the number of bytes to be transferred after the instruction byte (see Table 17). ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 28 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs Table 17. Number of data bytes to be transferred after the instruction bytes W1 W0 Number of bytes transmitted 0 0 1 byte 0 1 2 bytes 1 0 3 bytes 1 1 4 bytes or more Bits A12 to A0 indicate the address of the register being accessed. In the case of a multiple byte transfer, this address is the first register to be accessed. An address counter is increased to access subsequent addresses. The steps involved in a data transfer are as follows: 1. A falling edge on CS in combination with a rising edge on SCLK determine the start of communications. 2. The first phase is the transfer of the 2-byte instruction. 3. The second phase is the transfer of the data which can vary in length but is always a multiple of 8 bits. The MSB is always sent first (for instruction and data bytes). 4. A rising edge on CS indicates the end of data transmission. CS SCLK SDIO R/W W1 W0 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 D6 D5 Instruction bytes D4 D3 D2 Register N (data) D1 D0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Register N + 1 (data) 005aaa062 Fig 28. SPI mode timing 11.6.2 Default modes at start-up During circuit initialization it does not matter which output data standard has been selected. At power-up, the device enters Pin control mode. A falling edge on CS triggers a transition to SPI control mode. When the ADC1415S enters SPI control mode, the output data standard (CMOS/LVDS DDR) is determined by the level on pin SDIO (see Figure 29). Once in SPI control mode, the output data standard can be changed via bit LVDS/CMOS in Table 23. When the ADC1415S enters SPI control mode, the output data format (two’s complement or offset binary) is determined by the level on pin SCLK (gray code can only be selected via the SPI). Once in SPI control mode, the output data format can be changed via bit DATA_FORMAT[1:0] in Table 23. ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 29 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs CS SCLK (Data format) SDIO (CMOS LVDS DDR) Offset binary, LVDS DDR default mode at start-up 005aaa063 Fig 29. Default mode at start-up: SCLK LOW = offset binary; SDIO HIGH = LVDS DDR CS SCLK (Data format) SDIO (CMOS LVDS DDR) two's complement, CMOS default mode at start-up 005aaa064 Fig 30. Default mode at start-up: SCLK HIGH = two’s complement; SDIO LOW = CMOS ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 30 of 40 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Table 18. Add Hex Integrated Device Technology ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet 11.6.3 Register allocation map Register allocation map Register name R/W 0005 Reset and operating mode R/W Bit definition Bit 7 Bit 6 Default Bit 5 SW_RST Bit 4 RESERVED[2:0] Bit 3 Bit 2 - - R/W - - - SE_SEL DIFF_SE 0008 Internal reference R/W - - - - INTREF_EN 0010 Input buffer R/W - - 0011 Output data standard. R/W - - 0012 Output clock R/W - - 0013 Offset R/W - - 0014 Test pattern 1 R/W - - 0015 Test pattern 2 R/W 0016 Test pattern 3 R/W 0017 Fast OTR R/W - - - - 0020 CMOS output R/W - - - - 0021 LVDS DDR O/P 1 R/W - - DAVI_x2_ EN 0022 LVDS DDR O/P 2 R/W - - - - - - - LVDS_ CMOS OUTBUF - - DAVINV Bit 0 OP_MODE[1:0] CLKDIV DCS_EN INTREF[2:0] - 0000 0011 DATA_FORMAT[1:0] DAVPHASE[2:0] - - 0000 0000 TESTPAT_SEL[2:0] 0000 0000 TESTPAT_USER[13:6] 0000 0000 TESTPAT_USER[5:0] - FASTOTR - - FASTOTR_DET[2:0] DAV_DRV[1:0] DAVI[1:0] BIT_BYTE_ WISE 0000 0000 0000 1110 DIG_OFFSET[5:0] - 0000 0001 0000 0000 IB_IBIAS[1:0] OUTBUS_SWAP Bin 0000 0000 DATAI_x2_EN 0000 0000 0000 0000 DATA_DRV[1:0] 0000 1110 DATAI[1:0] 0000 0000 LVDS_INT_TER[2:0] 0000 0000 ADC1415S series 31 of 40 © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 0006 Clock Bit 1 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs Table 19. Reset and operating mode control register (address 0005h) bit description Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access 7 SW_RST R/W Value Description reset digital section 0 no reset 1 performs a reset on SPI registers 6 to 4 RESERVED[2:0] 000 reserved 3 to 2 - 00 not used 1 to 0 OP_MODE[1:0] R/W operating mode 00 normal (Power-up) 01 Power-down 10 Sleep 11 normal (Power-up) Table 20. Clock control register (address 0006h) bit description Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol 7 to 5 - 4 SE_SEL 3 DIFF_SE Access Value Description 000 not used R/W single-ended clock input pin select 0 CLKM 1 CLKP R/W differential/single ended clock input select 0 1 2 - 1 CLKDIV 0 R/W 1 DCS_EN single-ended not used clock input divide by 2 0 0 fully differential R/W disabled enabled duty cycle stabilizer 0 disabled 1 enabled ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 32 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs Table 21. Internal reference control register (address 0008h) bit description Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol 7 to 4 - 3 INTREF_EN Access Value Description 0000 not used R/W programmable internal reference enable 0 disable 1 2 to 0 INTREF[2:0] active R/W programmable internal reference 000 0 dB (FS = 2 V) 001 1 dB (FS = 1.78 V) 010 2 dB (FS = 1.59 V) 011 3 dB (FS = 1.42 V) 100 4 dB (FS = 1.26 V) 101 5 dB (FS = 1.12 V) 110 6 dB (FS = 1 V) 111 reserved Table 22. Input buffer control register (address 0010h) bit description Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol 7 to 2 - 1 to 0 IB_IBIAS[1:0] Access Value Description 000000 not used R/W input buffer bias current 00 not used 01 medium 10 low 11 high Table 23. Output data standard control register (address 0011h) bit description Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol 7 to 5 - 4 LVDS_CMOS 3 OUTBUF Access Value Description 000 not used R/W output data standard: LVDS DDR or CMOS 0 CMOS 1 LVDS DDR R/W output buffers enable 0 1 2 OUTBUS_SWAP R/W output enabled output disabled (high Z) output bus swapping 0 no swapping 1 output bus is swapped (MSB becomes LSB and vice versa) ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 33 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs Table 23. Output data standard control register (address 0011h) bit description …continued Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access 1 to 0 DATA_FORMAT[1:0] R/W Value Description output data format 00 offset binary 01 two’s complement 10 gray code 11 offset binary Table 24. Output clock register (address 0012h) bit description Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol 7 to 4 - 3 DAVINV 2 to 0 DAVPHASE[2:0] Access Value Description 0000 not used R/W output clock data valid (DAV) polarity 0 normal 1 inverted R/W DAV phase select 000 output clock shifted (ahead) by 3 ns 001 output clock shifted (ahead) by 2.5 ns 010 output clock shifted (ahead) by 2 ns 011 output clock shifted (ahead) by 1.5 ns 100 output clock shifted (ahead) by 1 ns 101 output clock shifted (ahead) by 0.5 ns 110 default value as defined in timing section 111 output clock shifted (delayed) by 0.5 ns Table 25. Offset register (address 0013h) bit description Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol 7 to 6 - 5 to 0 DIG_OFFSET[5:0] Access Value Description 00 not used R/W digital offset adjustment 011111 +31 LSB ... ... 000000 0 ... ... 100000 32 LSB Table 26. Test pattern register 1 (address 0014h) bit description Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol 7 to 3 - Access Value Description 00000 not used ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 34 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs Table 26. Test pattern register 1 (address 0014h) bit description …continued Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access 2 to 0 TESTPAT_SEL[2:0] R/W Value Description digital test pattern select 000 off 001 mid scale 010 FS 011 +FS 100 toggle ‘1111..1111’/’0000..0000’ 101 custom test pattern 110 ‘1010..1010.’ 111 ‘010..1010’ Table 27. Test pattern register 2 (address 0015h) bit description Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 0 TESTPAT_USER[13:6] R/W 00000000 custom digital test pattern (bits 13 to 6) Table 28. Test pattern register 3 (address 0016h) bit description Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 2 TESTPAT_USER[5:0] R/W 000000 custom digital test pattern (bits 5 to 0) 1 to 0 - 00 not used Table 29. Fast OTR register (address 0017h) bit description Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol 7 to 4 - 3 FASTOTR 2 to 0 FASTOTR_DET[2:0] Access Value Description 0000 not used R/W fast Out-of-Range (OTR) detection 0 disabled 1 enabled R/W set fast OTR detect level 000 20.56 dB 001 16.12 dB 010 11.02 dB 011 7.82 dB 100 5.49 dB 101 3.66 dB 110 2.14 dB 111 0.86 dB ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 35 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs Table 30. CMOS output register (address 0020h) bit description Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol 7 to 4 - 3 to 2 DAV_DRV[1:0] Access Value Description 0000 not used R/W drive strength for DAV CMOS output buffer 00 1 to 0 DATA_DRV[1:0] low 01 medium 10 high 11 very high R/W drive strength for DATA CMOS output buffer 00 low 01 medium 10 high 11 very high Table 31. LVDS DDR output register 1 (address 0021h) bit description Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol 7 to 6 - 5 DAVI_x2_EN 4 to 3 2 1 to 0 DAVI[1:0] DATAI_x2_EN DATAI[1:0] Access Value Description 00 not used R/W double LVDS current for DAV LVDS buffer 0 disabled 1 enabled R/W LVDS current for DAV LVDS buffer 00 3.5 mA 01 4.5 mA 10 1.25 mA 11 2.5 mA R/W double LVDS current for DATA LVDS buffer 0 disabled 1 enabled R/W LVDS current for DATA LVDS buffer 00 3.5 mA 01 4.5 mA 10 1.25 mA 11 2.5 mA ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 36 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs Table 32. LVDS DDR output register 2 (address 0022h) bit description Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol 7 to 4 - 3 BIT/BYTE_WISE 2 to 0 LVDS_INTTER[2:0] Access Value Description 0000 not used R/W DDR mode for LVDS output 0 bit wise (even data bits output on DAV rising edge / odd data bits output on DAV falling edge) 1 byte wise (MSB data bits output on DAV rising edge / LSB data bits output on DAV falling edge) R/W internal termination for LVDS buffer (DAV and DATA) 000 no internal termination 001 300  010 180  011 110  100 150  101 100  110 81  111 60  ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 37 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 12. Package outline HVQFN40: plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads; 40 terminals; body 6 x 6 x 0.85 mm A B D SOT618-6 terminal 1 index area E A A1 c detail X e1 1/2 e e 11 20 C C A B C v w b y1 C y L 21 10 e e2 Eh 1/2 e 1 terminal 1 index area 30 40 31 X Dh 0 2.5 scale Dimensions Unit mm 5 mm A(1) A1 b max 1.00 0.05 0.30 nom 0.85 0.02 0.21 min 0.80 0.00 0.18 c D(1) Dh E(1) Eh 0.2 6.1 6.0 5.9 4.55 4.40 4.25 6.1 6.0 5.9 4.55 4.40 4.25 e e1 0.5 4.5 e2 L v 4.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.1 w y 0.05 0.05 y1 0.1 Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.075 mm maximum per side are not included. Outline version SOT618-6 References IEC JEDEC JEITA MO-220 --- sot618-6_po European projection Issue date 09-02-23 09-03-04 Fig 31. Package outline SOT618-6 (HVQFN40) ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 38 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 13. Revision history Table 33. Revision history Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change Supersedes notice ADC1415S_SER v.5 20120702 Product data sheet - ADC1415S_SER v.4 ADC1415S_SER v.4 20101217 Product data sheet - ADC1415S_SER v.3 Modifications: ADC1415S_SER v.3 • • • Data sheet status changed from Preliminary to Product. Text and drawings updated throughout entire data sheet. Section 10.4 “Typical characteristics” added to the data sheet. 20100412 Preliminary data sheet ADC1415S065_080_105_125_2 ADC1415S065_080_105_125_2 20090604 Objective data sheet - ADC1415S065_080_105_125_1 ADC1415S065_080_105_125_1 20090528 Objective data sheet - - 14. Contact information For more information or sales office addresses, please visit: http://www.idt.com ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 39 of 40 ADC1415S series Integrated Device Technology Single 14-bit ADC; input buffer; CMOS or LVDS DDR digital outputs 15. Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 6.1 6.2 7 8 9 10 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 11 11.1 11.1.1 11.1.2 11.1.3 11.1.4 11.2 11.2.1 11.2.2 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Static characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Clock and digital output timing . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 SPI timings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Typical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Application information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Device control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 SPI and Pin control modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Operating mode selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Selecting the output data standard . . . . . . . . . 18 Selecting the output data format. . . . . . . . . . . 18 Analog inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Input stage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Transformer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 11.3 11.3.1 11.3.2 11.3.3 11.3.4 11.4 11.4.1 11.4.2 11.4.3 11.4.4 11.5 11.5.1 11.5.2 11.5.3 11.5.4 11.5.5 11.5.6 11.5.7 11.6 11.6.1 11.6.2 11.6.3 12 13 14 15 ADC1415S_SER 5 Product data sheet System reference and power management . . Internal/external references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Programmable full-scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Common-mode output voltage (VO(cm)) . . . . . Biasing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Clock input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drive modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Equivalent input circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Duty cycle stabilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Clock input divider . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Digital outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Digital output buffers: CMOS mode . . . . . . . . Digital output buffers: LVDS DDR mode . . . . DAta Valid (DAV) output clock . . . . . . . . . . . . Out-of-Range (OTR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Digital offset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Output codes versus input voltage. . . . . . . . . Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) . . . . . . . . . . Register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Default modes at start-up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Register allocation map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Package outline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 26 27 27 27 27 28 28 28 29 31 38 39 39 40 © IDT 2012. All rights reserved. Rev. 05 — 2 July 2012 40 of 40