BCR5KM-14LA
Triac
Medium Power Use
REJ03G0331-0100 Rev.1.00 Aug.20.2004
Features
• • • • IT (RMS) : 5 A VDRM : 700 V IFGTI , IRGTI, IRGTⅢ : 30 mA Viso : 2000 V • Insulated Type • Planar Passivation Type • UL Recognized : Yellow Card No. E223904 File No. E80271
Outline
TO-220FN
2
1. T1 Terminal 2. T2 Terminal 3. Gate Terminal
3
1 1 23
Applications
Switching mode power supply, washing machine, small motor control, heater control, and other general controlling devices
Maximum Ratings
Parameter Repetitive peak off-state voltage Non-repetitive peak off-state voltageNote1
Note1
Symbol VDRM VDSM
Voltage class 14 700 840
Unit V V
Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 1 of 7
BCR5KM-14LA
Parameter RMS on-state current Surge on-state current I2t for fusing Peak gate power dissipation Average gate power dissipation Peak gate voltage Peak gate current Junction temperature Storage temperature Mass Isolation voltage Notes: 1. Gate open. Symbol IT (RMS) ITSM I2 t PGM PG (AV) VGM IGM Tj Tstg — Viso Ratings 5 50 10.4 3 0.3 10 2 – 40 to +125 – 40 to +125 2.0 2000 Unit A A A2s W W V A °C °C g V Conditions Commercial frequency, sine full wave 360° conduction, Tc = 96°C 60Hz sinewave 1 full cycle, peak value, non-repetitive Value corresponding to 1 cycle of half wave 60Hz, surge on-state current
Typical value Ta = 25°C, AC 1 minute, T1·T2·G terminal to case
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Repetitive peak off-state current On-state voltage Gate trigger voltageNote2 Ι ΙΙ ΙΙΙ Ι ΙΙ ΙΙΙ Symbol IDRM VTM VFGTΙ VRGTΙ VRGTΙΙΙ IFGTΙ IRGTΙ IRGTΙΙΙ VGD Rth (j-c) (dv/dt)c Min. — — — — — — — — 0.2 — 5 Typ. — — — — — — — — — — — Max. 2.0 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.5 30 30 30 — 3.8 — Unit mA V V V V mA mA mA V °C/W V/µs Test conditions Tj = 125°C, VDRM applied Tc = 25°C, ITM = 7 A, Instantaneous measurement Tj = 25°C, VD = 6 V, RL = 6 Ω, RG = 330 Ω Tj = 25°C, VD = 6 V, RL = 6 Ω, RG = 330 Ω
Gate trigger currentNote2
Gate non-trigger voltage Tj = 125°C, VD = 1/2 VDRM Thermal resistance Junction to caseNote3 Critical-rate of rise of off-state Tj = 125°C commutating voltageNote4 Notes: 2. Measurement using the gate trigger characteristics measurement circuit. 3. The contact thermal resistance Rth (c-f) in case of greasing is 0.5°C/W. 4. Test conditions of the critical-rate of rise of off-state commutating voltage is shown in the table below. Commutating voltage and current waveforms (inductive load)
Supply Voltage
Time (di/dt)c Time Time VD
Test conditions 1. Junction temperature Tj = 125°C 2. Rate of decay of on-state commutating current (di/dt)c = – 2.5 A/ms 3. Peak off-state voltage VD = 400 V
Main Current Main Voltage (dv/dt)c
Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 2 of 7
BCR5KM-14LA
Performance Curves
Maximum On-State Characteristics
102 7 5 3 2 101 7 5 3 2 100 7 5 3 2 10–1 0.5 1.0 1.5 100
Rated Surge On-State Current
Surge On-State Current (A)
90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 100 2 3 4 5 7 101 2 3 4 5 7 102
On-State Current (A)
Tj = 125°C
Tj = 25°C
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
On-State Voltage (V)
Conduction Time (Cycles at 60Hz)
Gate Trigger Current (Tj = t°C) × 100 (%) Gate Trigger Current (Tj = 25°C)
Gate Characteristics (I, II and III)
102 7 5 3 2 VGM = 10V 101 7 PG(AV) = 5 0.3W 3 VGT = 1.5V 2 100 7 5 3 2
Gate Trigger Current vs. Junction Temperature
103 7 5 3 2 102 7 5 3 2 101 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Typical Example IRGT I, IRGT III
Gate Voltage (V)
PGM = 3W IGM = 2A
IFGT I
IFGT I IRGT I IRGT III
VGD = 0.2V 10–1 101 2 3 5 7 102 2 3 5 7 103 2 3 5 7 104
Gate Current (mA)
Junction Temperature (°C)
Gate Trigger Voltage (Tj = t°C) × 100 (%) Gate Trigger Voltage (Tj = 25°C)
Gate Trigger Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
103 7 5 3 2 102 7 5 3 2 101 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance Characteristics (Junction to case)
Transient Thermal Impedance (°C/W)
102 2 3 5 7103 2 3 5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 –1 10 2 3 5 7100 2 3 5 7101 2 3 5 7102
Typical Example
Junction Temperature (°C)
Conduction Time (Cycles at 60Hz)
Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 3 of 7
BCR5KM-14LA
Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance Characteristics (Junction to ambient)
Transient Thermal Impedance (°C/W)
10 7 5 3 2 2 10 7 5 3 2 1 10 7 5 3 2 0 10 7 5 3 2 –1 10 1
3
Maximum On-State Power Dissipation
10
On-State Power Dissipation (W)
No Fins
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 2 3 4 5
360° Conduction Resistive, inductive loads
6 7 8 9 10
10 2 3 5 7102 2 3 5 7103 2 3 5 7104 2 3 5 7105
Conduction Time (Cycles at 60Hz)
RMS On-State Current (A)
Allowable Case Temperature vs. RMS On-State Current
Curves apply regardless 140 of conduction angle
160 160
Allowable Ambient Temperature vs. RMS On-State Current
All fins are black painted 140 aluminum and greased
120 100 80 60 Curves apply regardless of 40 conduction angle Resistive, 20 inductive loads Natural convection 0 0 1 3 2 4
Ambient Temperature (°C)
Case Temperature (°C)
120 100 80 60 40
120 × 120 × t2.3 100 × 100 × t2.3 60 × 60 × t2.3
360° Conduction 20 Resistive, inductive loads 0 0 1 3 2 4
5
6
7
8
5
6
7
8
RMS On-State Current (A)
RMS On-State Current (A)
Repetitive Peak Off-State Current (Tj = t°C) × 100 (%) Repetitive Peak Off-State Current (Tj = 25°C)
Allowable Ambient Temperature vs. RMS On-State Current
160
Repetitive Peak Off-State Current vs. Junction Temperature
105 7 Typical Example 5 3 2 104 7 5 3 2 103 7 5 3 2 102 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Ambient Temperature (°C)
140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 0.5
Natural convection No Fins Curves apply regardless of conduction angle Resistive, inductive loads
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
RMS On-State Current (A)
Junction Temperature (°C)
Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 4 of 7
BCR5KM-14LA
Holding Current vs. Junction Temperature
Holding Current (Tj = t°C) × 100 (%) Holding Current (Tj = 25°C)
103 7 5 4 3 2 102 7 5 4 3 2 101 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Latching Current vs. Junction Temperature
103 7 5 3 2 102 7 5 3 2
Typical Example
Latching Current (mA)
Distribution
T2+, G– Typical Example T2–, G– Typical Example
101 7 5 3 2
100 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
T2+, G+ Typical Example
Junction Temperature (°C)
Junction Temperature (°C)
Breakover Voltage (dv/dt = xV/µs) × 100 (%) Breakover Voltage (dv/dt = 1V/µs)
Breakover Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
Breakover Voltage (Tj = t°C) × 100 (%) Breakover Voltage (Tj = 25°C)
160
Breakover Voltage vs. Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage
160 140 120
Typical Example
140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100120 140
Typical Example Tj = 125°C III Quadrant
100 80 60 40 20 0 101 2 3 5 7 102 2 3 5 7 103 2 3 5 7 104
I Quadrant
Junction Temperature (°C)
Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage (V/µs)
Commutation Characteristics
Gate Trigger Current (tw) × 100 (%) Gate Trigger Current (DC) Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Commutating Voltage (V/µs)
102 7 5 3 2 101 7 5 3 2 100 100
Minimum Characteristics Value III Quadrant I Quadrant
Time Main Voltage (dv/dt)c VD Main Current (di/dt)c IT τ Time
Gate Trigger Current vs. Gate Current Pulse Width
103 7 5 3 2 102 7 5 3 2 101 0 10 23 5 7 101 23 5 7 102
Typical Example Tj = 125°C IT = 4A τ = 500µs VD = 200V f = 3Hz
IFGT I IRGT I
Typical Example
IRGT III
23
5 7 101
23
5 7 102
Rate of Decay of On-State Commutating Current (A/ms)
Gate Current Pulse Width (µs)
Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 5 of 7
BCR5KM-14LA
Gate Trigger Characteristics Test Circuits
6Ω 6Ω
6V V
A 330Ω
6V V
A
330Ω
Test Procedure I 6Ω
Test Procedure II
6V V
A
330Ω
Test Procedure III
Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 6 of 7
BCR5KM-14LA
Package Dimensions
TO-220FN
EIAJ Package Code JEDEC Code Mass (g) (reference value)
2.0
Lead Material
Cu alloy
10 ± 0.3
2.8 ± 0.2
15 ± 0.3
3 ± 0.3
φ 3.2 ± 0.2
14 ± 0.5
3.6 ± 0.3
1.1 ± 0.2 1.1 ± 0.2 0.75 ± 0.15
6.5 ± 0.3
0.75 ± 0.15
2.54 ± 0.25
2.54 ± 0.25
4.5 ± 0.2
Symbol A A1 A2 b D E e x y y1 ZD ZE
Note 1) The dimensional figures indicate representative values unless otherwise the tolerance is specified.
Order Code
Lead form Standard packing Quantity Standard order code Standard order code example BCR5KM-14LA BCR5KM-14LA-A8
Straight type Plastic Magazine (Tube) 50 Type name Lead form Plastic Magazine (Tube) 50 Type name – Lead forming code Note : Please confirm the specification about the shipping in detail.
Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 7 of 7
2.6 ± 0.2
Dimension in Millimeters Min Typ Max
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