DATASHEET
EL5224, EL5324, EL5424
FN7004
Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
12MHz Rail-to-Rail Buffers + 100mA VCOM Amplifier
The EL5224, EL5324, and EL5424 feature 8, 10, and 12 low
power buffers, respectively, and one high power output
amplifier. They are designed primarily for buffering column
driver reference voltages in TFT-LCD applications as well as
generation of the VCOM supply. Each low power buffer features
a -3dB bandwidth of 12MHz and features rail-to-rail
input/output capability. The high power buffer can drive
100mA and swings to within 2V of each rail.
Features
The 8-channel EL5224 is available in 24 Ld QFN and 24 Ld
HTSSOP packages, the 10-channel EL5324 is available in
32 Ld QFN and 28 Ld HTSSOP packages, and the 12-channel
EL5424 is available in the 32 Ld QFN package. They are
specified for operation across the full -40°C to +85°C
temperature range.
• Rail-to-rail input/output swing (buffers only)
Related Literature
• TFT-LCD column driver buffering and VCOM supply
• For a full list of related documents, visit our website
- EL5224, EL5324, EL5424 product pages
• 8, 10, and 12 channel versions
• 12MHz -3dB buffer bandwidth
• 150mA VCOM buffer
• Operating supply voltage from 4.5V to 16.5V
• Low supply current - 6mA total (8-channel version)
• QFN package - just 0.9mm high
• Pb-free (RoHS compliant)
Applications
• Electronics notebooks
• Computer monitors
• Electronics games
• Touch-screen displays
• Portable instrumentation
FN7004 Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
Page 1 of 16
EL5224, EL5324, EL5424
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER
(Notes 1, 2)
PACKAGE
(RoHS COMPLIANT)
TAPE & REEL
SIZE/QTY
EL5224ILZ (No longer available or supported)
24 Ld QFN
-
MDP0046
EL5224ILZ-T7 (No longer available or supported)
24 Ld QFN
7”/1k
MDP0046
EL5224ILZ-T13 (No longer available or supported)
24 Ld QFN
13”/2.5k
MDP0046
EL5224IREZ (No longer available or supported)
24 Ld HTSSOP
-
MDP0048
EL5224IREZ-T7 (No longer available or supported)
24 Ld HTSSOP
7”/1k
MDP0048
EL5224IREZ-T13 (No longer available or supported)
24 Ld HTSSOP
13”/2.5k
MDP0048
EL5324ILZ (No longer available or supported)
32 Ld QFN
-
L32.5x6B
EL5324ILZ-T7 (No longer available or supported)
32 Ld QFN
7”/1k
L32.5x6B
EL5324ILZ-T13 (No longer available or supported)
32 Ld QFN
13”/2.5k
L32.5x6B
EL5324IREZ
28 Ld HTSSOP
-
MDP0048
EL5324IREZ-T7
28 Ld HTSSOP
7”/1k
MDP0048
EL5324IREZ-T13
28 Ld HTSSOP
13”/2.5k
MDP0048
EL5424ILZ (No longer available or supported)
32 Ld QFN
-
L32.5x6B
EL5424ILZ-T7(No longer available or supported)
32 Ld QFN
7”/1k
L32.5x6B
EL5424ILZ-T13 (No longer available or supported)
32 Ld QFN
13”/2.5k
L32.5x6B
PKG. DWG. #
NOTES:
1. Intersil Pb-free products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish,
which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free
peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
2. For Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL), see product information pages for EL5224, EL5324, EL5424. For more information on MSL, refer to TB363.
FN7004 Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
Page 2 of 16
EL5224, EL5324, EL5424
Pin Configurations
EL5324
(28 LD HTSSOP)
TOP VIEW
EL5224
(24 LD HTSSOP)
TOP VIEW
VIN1 1
24 VOUT1
VIN1 1
28 VOUT1
VIN2 2
23 VOUT2
VIN2 2
27 VOUT2
VIN3 3
22 VOUT3
VIN3 3
26 VOUT3
21 VOUT4
VIN4 4
25 VOUT4
20 VS-
VIN5 5
VIN4 4
THERMAL
PAD
VS+ 5
24 VOUT5
THERMAL
PAD
23 VS-
VIN5 6
19 VOUT5
VS+ 6
VIN6 7
18 VOUT6
VIN6 7
22 VOUT6
VIN7 8
17 VOUT7
VIN7 8
21 VOUT7
VIN8 9
16 VOUT8
VIN8 9
20 VOUT8
VSA+ 10
15 VSA-
VIN9 10
19 VOUT9
VINA+ 11
14 VINA-
VIN10 11
18 VOUT10
13 VOUTA
VSA+ 12
17 VSA-
VINA+ 13
16 VINA-
NC 14
21 VOUT1
22 NC
24 VIN2
26 VOUT2*
27 VOUT1
28 VOUT0
29 NC
30 VIN0
31 VIN1
23 VIN1
EL5224
(24 LD QFN)
TOP VIEW
EL5324 & EL5424
(32 LD QFN)
TOP VIEW
32 VIN2*
15 VOUTA
20 VOUT2
NC 12
VIN3 1
25 VOUT3
VIN3 1
19 VOUT3
VIN4 2
24 VOUT4
VIN4 2
18 VOUT4
VIN5 3
23 VOUT5
VS+ 3
15 VOUT6
VIN7 6
20 VOUT7
VIN7 6
14 VOUT7
VIN8 7
19 VOUT8
VIN8 7
13 VOUT8
VIN9 8
18 VOUT9
VIN10 9
17 VOUT10
VOUT11* 16
VSA- 15
VINA- 14
VOUTA 13
VINA+ 12
VSA+ 11
VIN11* 10
16 VOUT5
VSA- 12
VIN6 5
VINA- 11
21 VOUT6
THERMAL
PAD
VIN6 5
VOUTA 10
VIN5 4
VINA+ 9
22 VS-
VSA+ 8
VS+ 4
17 VSTHERMAL
PAD
*Not available in EL5324
FN7004 Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
Page 3 of 16
EL5224, EL5324, EL5424
Pin Descriptions
24 Ld HTSSOP
24 Ld QFN
32 Ld QFN
28 Ld HTSSOP
PIN NAME
PIN FUNCTION
1
23
31
1
VIN1
Input
2
24
32 (Note 3)
2
VIN2
Input
3
1
1
3
VIN3
Input
4
2
2
4
VIN4
Input
5
3
4
6
VS+
Power
6
4
3
5
VIN5
Input
7
5
5
7
VIN6
Input
8
6
6
8
VIN7
Input
9
7
7
9
VIN8
Input
10
8
11
12
VSA+
Power
11
9
12
13
VINA+
Positive input of VCOM
12
22
29
14
NC
Not connected
13
10
13
15
VOUTA
Output of VCOM
14
11
14
16
VINA-
Negative input of VCOM
15
12
15
17
VSA-
Power
16
13
19
20
VOUT8
Output
17
14
20
21
VOUT7
Output
18
15
21
22
VOUT6
Output
19
16
23
24
VOUT5
Output
20
17
22
23
VS-
Power
21
18
24
25
VOUT4
Output
22
19
25
26
VOUT3
Output
23
20
26 (Note 3)
27
VOUT2
Output
24
21
27
28
VOUT1
Output
8
10
VIN9
Input
9
11
VIN10
Input
10 (Note 3)
VIN11
Input
16 (Note 3)
VOUT11
Output
17
18
VOUT10
Output
18
19
VOUT9
Output
28
VOUT0
Output
30
VIN0
Input
NOTE:
3. Not available in EL5324IL
FN7004 Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
Page 4 of 16
EL5224, EL5324, EL5424
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(TA = +25°C)
Supply Voltage between VS+ and VS-. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +18V
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VS- -0.5V, VS+ +0.5V
Maximum Continuous Output Current (VOUT0-9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30mA
Maximum Continuous Output Current (VOUTA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150mA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Curves
Maximum Die Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+125°C
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C
Ambient Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +85°C
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE: All parameters having Min/Max specifications are established. Typical values are for information purposes only. Unless otherwise noted, all tests
are at the specified temperature and are pulsed tests, therefore: TJ = TC = TA
Electrical Specifications
VS+ = +15V, VS- = 0, RL = 10kΩ, RF = RG = 20kΩ, CL = 10pF to 0V, Gain of VCOM = -1, and TA = +25°C, unless
otherwise specified
DESCRIPTION
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
14
mV
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS (REFERENCE BUFFERS)
Input Offset Voltage
Average Offset Voltage Drift
VOS
VCM = 0V
2
TCVOS
(Note 4)
5
VCM = 0V
2
Input Bias Current
IB
Input Impedance
RIN
Input Capacitance
CIN
Voltage Gain
AV
1V VOUT 14V
VOS
VCM = 7.5V
µV/C
50
1
1.35
0.992
nA
GΩ
pF
1.008
V/V
4
mV
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS (VCOM BUFFER)
Input Offset Voltage
Average Offset Voltage Drift
TCVOS
1
(Note 4)
3
VCM = 7.5V
2
Input Bias Current
IB
Input Impedance
RIN
1
Input Capacitance
CIN
1.35
Load Regulation
VREG
VCOM = 6V, -100mA < IL < 100mA
-20
µV/C
100
nA
GΩ
pF
+20
mV
150
mV
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS (REFERENCE BUFFERS)
Output Swing Low
VOL
IL = 7.5mA
Output Swing High
VOH
IL = 7.5mA
Short-Circuit Current
ISC
50
14.85
14.95
V
120
140
mA
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS (VCOM BUFFER)
Output Swing Low
VOL
50Ω to 7.5V
Output Swing High
VOH
50Ω to 7.5V
Short-Circuit Current
ISC
1
13.5
1.5
V
14
V
160
mA
POWER SUPPLY PERFORMANCE
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Total Supply Current
PSRR
IS
Reference buffer VS from 5V to 15V
55
80
dB
VCOM buffer, VS from 5V to 15V
60
100
dB
EL5224 (no load)
5
6.8
8
mA
EL5324 (no load)
6
7.8
9.5
mA
EL5424 (no load)
7
8.8
11
mA
7
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE (BUFFER AMPLIFIERS)
Slew Rate (Note 5)
SR
-4V VOUT 4V, 20% to 80%
Settling to +0.1% (AV = +1)
tS
(AV = +1), VO = 2V step
250
ns
BW
RL = 10kΩ, CL = 10pF
12
MHz
-3dB Bandwidth
FN7004 Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
15
V/µs
Page 5 of 16
EL5224, EL5324, EL5424
Electrical Specifications
VS+ = +15V, VS- = 0, RL = 10kΩ, RF = RG = 20kΩ, CL = 10pF to 0V, Gain of VCOM = -1, and TA = +25°C, unless
otherwise specified (Continued)
DESCRIPTION
PARAMETER
Gain-Bandwidth Product
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
GBWP
RL = 10kΩ, CL = 10pF
8
MHz
Phase Margin
PM
RL = 10kΩ, CL = 10pF
50
°
Channel Separation
CS
f = 5MHz
75
dB
NOTES:
4. Measured across operating temperature range.
5. Slew rate is measured on rising and falling edges.
Typical Performance Curves
20
VS = ±7.5V
CL = 10pF
10
NORMALIZED MAGNITUDE (dB)
NORMALIZED MAGNITUDE (dB)
20
10kΩ
1kΩ
0
-10
150Ω
562Ω
-20
-30
100k
1M
10M
10
VS = ±7.5V
RL = 10kΩ
100pF
0
-10
-20
FIGURE 1. FREQUENCY RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS RL (BUFFER)
PSRR-
40
20
0
1k
10k
100k
1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 3. PSRR vs FREQUENCY (BUFFER)
FN7004 Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
100M
600
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω)
PSRR (dB)
80
60
10M
FIGURE 2. FREQUENCY RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS CL (Buffer)
VS = ±7.5V
PSRR+
1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100
12pF
47pF
-30
100k
100M
1000pF
10M
480
VS = ±7.5V
TA = +25°C
360
240
120
0
100k
1M
10M
100M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 4. OUTPUT IMPEDANCE vs FREQUENCY (BUFFER)
Page 6 of 16
EL5224, EL5324, EL5424
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
80
VS = ±7.5V
RL = 10kΩ
VIN = 100mV
70
60
OVERSHOOT (%)
VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/Hz)
100
10
50
40
30
20
10
1
10k
100k
1M
10M
0
10
100M
100
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 5. INPUT NOISE SPECIAL DENSITY vs FREQUENCY
(BUFFER)
8
6
0.018
VS = ±7.5V
RL = 10kΩ
CL = 12pF
VS = ±5V
RL = 10kΩ
VIN = 2VP-P
0.016
4
STEP SIZE (V)
FIGURE 6. OVERSHOOT vs LOAD CAPACITANCE (BUFFER)
THD + NOISE (%)
10
1K
CAPACITANCE (pF)
2
0
-2
-4
-6
0.014
0.012
0.01
0.008
-8
-10
200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650
0.006
1k
10k
SETTLING TIME (ns)
FIGURE 7. SETTLING TIME vs STEP SIZE (BUFFER)
FIGURE 8. TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION + NOISE vs
FREQUENCY (BUFFER)
4
NORMALIZED MAGNITUDE (dB)
12
10
VOP-P (V)
8
6
4
2
100k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
VS = ±5V
RL = 10kΩ
0
10k
100k
1M
10M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 9. OUTPUT SWING vs FREQUENCY (BUFFER)
FN7004 Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
AV = 5
2
AV = 1
0
-2
-4
VS = ±7.5V
CL = 1µF
-6
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 10. FREQUENCY RESPONSE (VCOM)
Page 7 of 16
EL5224, EL5324, EL5424
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
5mA/DIV
0mA
5mA
5mA/DIV
0mA
5mA
RS = 0Ω
CL = 200pF
RS = 10Ω
CL = 1nF
0V
500mV/DIV
RS = 10Ω
CL = 4.7nF
RS = 10Ω
CL = 1nF
0V
M = 1µs/DIV
VS = ±7.5V
VIN = 0V
M = 1µs/DIV
VS = ±7.5V
VIN = 0V
FIGURE 11. TRANSIENT LOAD REGULATION - SOURCING (BUFFER)
RS = 0Ω
CL = 200pF
RS = 10Ω
CL = 4.7nF
FIGURE 12. TRANSIENT LOAD REGULATION - SINKING (BUFFER)
M = 4µs/DIV, VS = ±7.5V, VIN = 0V
0mA
500mV/DIV
M = 4µs/DIV, VS = ±7.5V, VIN = 0V
100mA/DIV
-100mA
100mA
0mA
0V
20mV/DIV
CL = 1µF
FIGURE 13. TRANSIENT LOAD REGULATION - SOURCING (VCOM)
100mA/DIV
0V
20mV/DIV
CL = 1µF
FIGURE 14. TRANSIENT LOAD REGULATION - SINKING (VCOM)
VS = ±7.5V, RL = 10kΩCL = 12pF
VS = ±7.5V
1V/DIV
50mV/DIV
200ns/DIV
FIGURE 15. SMALL SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE (BUFFER)
FN7004 Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
1µs/DIV
FIGURE 16. LARGE SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE (BUFFER)
Page 8 of 16
EL5224, EL5324, EL5424
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
JEDEC JESD51-7 HIGH EFFECTIVE THERMAL
CONDUCTIVITY (4-LAYER) TEST BOARD, QFN EXPOSED
DIEPAD SOLDERED TO PCB PER JESD51-5
2.857W
2.5 2.703W
QFN32
JA = 35°C/W
2
QFN24
JA = 37°C/W
1.5
1
0.5
0
0
25
50
JEDEC JESD51-3 AND SEMI G42-88 (SINGLE
LAYER) TEST BOARD
0.8
POWER DISSIPATION (W)
POWER DISSIPATION (W)
3
75 85 100
125
714mW
0.6
QFN32
JA = 132°C/W
0.5
QFN24
JA = 140°C/W
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
150
758mW
0.7
0
25
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 17. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
JEDEC JESD51-7 HIGH EFFECTIVE THERMAL
CONDUCTIVITY TEST BOARD. HTSSOP EXPOSED
DIEPAD SOLDERED TO PCB PER JESD51-5
3.030W
HTSSOP28
JA = 30°C/W
HTSSOP24
JA = 33°C/W
1.5
1
0.5
0
150
1
909mW
0.9
2.5
2
125
JEDEC JESD51-3 LOW EFFECTIVE THERMAL
CONDUCTIVITY TEST BOARD
3.333W
3
75 85 100
FIGURE 18. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
POWER DISSIPATION (W)
POWER DISSIPATION (W)
3.5
50
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
0.8 833mW
0.7
HTSSOP28
JA = 110°C/W
0.6
0.5
HTSSOP24
JA = 120°C/W
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
25
50
75 85 100
125
150
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 19. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
FN7004 Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
0
0
25
50
75 85 100
125
150
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 20. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
Page 9 of 16
EL5224, EL5324, EL5424
Applications Information
1V
Product Description
The EL5224, EL5324, and EL5424 unity gain buffers and 100mA
VCOM amplifier are fabricated using a high voltage CMOS
process. The buffers exhibit rail-to-rail input and output capability
and has low power consumption (600µA per buffer). When
driving a load of 10kΩ and 12pF, the buffers have a -3dB
bandwidth of 12MHz and exhibits 18V/µs slew rate. The VCOM
amplifier exhibits rail-to-rail input. The output can be driving to
within 2V of each supply rail. With a 1µF capacitance load, the
GBWP is about 1MHz.
Correct operation is ensured for a supply range of 4.5V to 16.5V.
10µs
1V
VS = ±2.5V
TA = +25°C
VIN = 6VP-P
FIGURE 22. Operation with Beyond-the-Rails Input
The Use of the Buffers
UNUSED BUFFERS
The output swings of the buffers typically extend to within
100mV of positive and negative supply rails with load currents of
5mA. Decreasing load currents will extend the output voltage
range even closer to the supply rails. Figure 21 shows the input
and output waveforms for the device. Operation is from ±5V
supply with a 10kΩ load connected to GND. The input is a 10VP-P
sinusoid. The output voltage is approximately 9.985VP-P.
It is recommended that any unused buffers have their inputs tied
to the ground plane.
10µs
VS = ±5V
TA = +25°C
VIN = 10VP-P
5V
OUTPUT
INPUT
5V
FIGURE 21. Operation with Rail-to-Rail Input and Output
SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT LIMIT
The buffers will limit the short-circuit current to ±120mA if the
output is directly shorted to the positive or the negative supply. If
an output is shorted indefinitely, the power dissipation could
easily increase such that the device may be damaged. Maximum
reliability is maintained if the output continuous current never
exceeds ±30mA. This limit is set by the design of the internal
metal interconnects.
OUTPUT PHASE REVERSAL
The buffers are immune to phase reversal as long as the input
voltage is limited from VS- -0.5V to VS+ +0.5V. Figure 22 shows a
photo of the output of the device with the input voltage driven
beyond the supply rails. Although the device's output will not
change phase, the input's overvoltage should be avoided. If an
input voltage exceeds supply voltage by more than 0.6V,
electrostatic protection diodes placed in the input stage of the
device begin to conduct and overvoltage damage could occur.
FN7004 Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
DRIVING CAPACITIVE LOADS
The buffers can drive a wide range of capacitive loads. As load
capacitance increases, however, the -3dB bandwidth of the
device will decrease and the peaking increase. The buffers drive
10pF loads in parallel with 10kΩ with just 1.5dB of peaking, and
100pF with 6.4dB of peaking. If less peaking is desired in these
applications, a small series resistor (usually between 5Ω and
50Ω) can be placed in series with the output. However, this will
obviously reduce the gain slightly. Another method of reducing
peaking is to add a snubber circuit at the output. A snubber is a
shunt load consisting of a resistor in series with a capacitor.
Values of 150Ω and 10nF are typical. The advantage of a
snubber is that it does not draw any DC load current or reduce
the gain.
The Use of VCOM Amplifier
The VCOM amplifier is designed to control the voltage on the back
plate of an LCD display. This plate is capacitively coupled to the
pixel drive voltage which alternately cycles positive and negative
at the line rate for the display. Thus, the amplifier must be
capable of sourcing and sinking capacitive pulses of current,
which can occasionally be quite large (a few 100mA for typical
applications).
A simple use of the VCOM amplifier is as a voltage follower, as
illustrated in Figure 23 on page 11. Here, a voltage,
corresponding to the mid-DAC potential, is generated by a
resistive divider and buffered by the amplifier. The amplifier's
stability is designed to be dominated by the load capacitance,
thus for very short duration pulses (1, then the capacitor will not force the gain to roll
off below unity, and subsequent poles can affect stability. The
recommended capacitor has an ESR of 10mΩ, but to this must
be added the resistance of the board trace between the capacitor
and the sense connection - therefore this should be kept short, as
illustrated in Figure 21, by the diagonal line to the capacitor. Also
ground resistance between the capacitor and the base of R2
must be kept to a minimum. These constraints should be
considered when laying out the PCB.
The VCOM amplifier's output current is limited to 150mA. This
limit level, which is roughly the same for sourcing and sinking, is
included to maintain reliable operation of the part. It does not
necessarily prevent a large temperature rise if the current is
maintained. (In this case the whole chip may be shut down by the
thermal trip to protect functionality.) If the display occasionally
demands current pulses higher than this limit, the reservoir
capacitor will provide the excess and the amplifier will top the
reservoir capacitor back up once the pulse has stopped. This will
happen on the µs time scale in practical systems and for pulses
2 or 3 times the current limit, the VCOM voltage will have settled
again before the next line is processed.
Power Dissipation
With the high-output drive capability of the EL5224, EL5324, and
EL5424 buffer, it is possible to exceed the +125°C
“absolute-maximum junction temperature” under certain load
current conditions. Therefore, it is important to calculate the
maximum junction temperature for the application to determine
if load conditions need to be modified for the buffer to remain in
the safe operating area.
The maximum power dissipation allowed in a package is
determined according to:
T JMAX - T AMAX
P DMAX = ------------------------------------------- JA
where:
• TJMAX = Maximum junction temperature
• TAMAX = Maximum ambient temperature
• JA = Thermal resistance of the package
• PDMAX = Maximum power dissipation in the package
The maximum power dissipation actually produced by an IC is
the total quiescent supply current times the total power supply
voltage, plus the power in the IC due to the loads, or:
P DMAX = i V S I SMAX + V S + - V OUT i I LOAD i +
V SA I SAA + V SA + - V OUTA I LA
when sourcing, and:
P DMAX = i V S I SMAX + V OUT i - V S - I LOAD i +
V SA I SAA + V SA + - V OUTA I LA
when sinking.
If the capacitor is increased above 1µF, stability is generally
improved and short pulses of current will cause a smaller
“perturbation” on the VCOM voltage. The speed of response of the
amplifier is however degraded as its bandwidth is decreased. At
capacitor values around 10µF, a subtle interaction with internal
DC gain boost circuitry will decrease the phase margin and may
give rise to some overshoot in the response. The amplifier will
remain stable though.
FN7004 Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
Page 11 of 16
EL5224, EL5324, EL5424
where:
• i = 1 to total number of buffers
• VS = Total supply voltage of buffer
• VSA = Total supply voltage of VCOM
• ISMAX = Maximum quiescent current per channel
• ISA = Maximum quiescent current of VCOM
• VOUTi = Maximum output voltage of the application
• VOUTA = Maximum output voltage of VCOM
• ILOADi = Load current of buffer
• ILA = Load current of VCOM
If we set the two PDMAX equations equal to each other, we can
solve for the RLOAD's to avoid device overheat. The package
power dissipation curves provide a convenient way to see if the
device will overheat. The maximum safe power dissipation can
be found graphically, based on the package type and the
ambient temperature. By using the previous equation, it is a
simple matter to see if PDMAX exceeds the device's power
derating curves.
FN7004 Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
Power Supply Bypassing and Printed Circuit
Board Layout
As with any high frequency device, good printed circuit board
layout is necessary for optimum performance. Ground plane
construction is highly recommended, lead lengths should be as
short as possible, and the power supply pins must be well
bypassed to reduce the risk of oscillation. For normal single
supply operation, where the VS- and VSA- pins are connected to
ground, two 0.1µF ceramic capacitors should be placed from VS+
and VSA+ pins to ground. A 4.7µF tantalum capacitor should then
be connected from VS+ and VSA+ pins to ground. One 4.7µF
capacitor may be used for multiple devices. This same capacitor
combination should be placed at each supply pin to ground if
split supplies are to be used. Internally, VS+ and VSA+ are shorted
together and VS- and VSA- are shorted together. To avoid high
current density, the VS+ pin and VSA+ pin must be shorted in the
PCB layout. Also, the VS- pin and VSA- pin must be shorted in the
PCB layout.
Important Note: The metal plane used for heat sinking of the
device is electrically connected to the negative supply potential
(VS- and VSA-). If VS- and VSA - are tied to ground, the thermal pad
can be connected to ground. Otherwise, the thermal pad must be
isolated from any other power planes.
Page 12 of 16
EL5224, EL5324, EL5424
Revision History
The revision history provided is for informational purposes only and is believed to be accurate, but not warranted.
Please visit our website to make sure you have the latest revision.
DATE
REVISION
Aug 28, 2017
FN7004.4
CHANGE
Applied new header/footer.
Updated Ordering Information table.
Added Note 2.
Added Revision History and About Intersil sections.
Added POD L32.5X6B.
Updated POD MDP0046 to the latest revision changes are as follows:
-cosmetic edit added dimensions over appropriate columns.
Updated POD MDP0048 to the latest revision changes are as follows:
-Added dimensions (MILLIMETERS) to table
About Intersil
Intersil Corporation is a leading provider of innovative power management and precision analog solutions. The company's products
address some of the largest markets within the industrial and infrastructure, mobile computing, and high-end consumer markets.
For the most updated datasheet, application notes, related documentation, and related parts, see the respective product information
page found at www.intersil.com.
For a listing of definitions and abbreviations of common terms used in our documents, visit www.intersil.com/glossary.
You can report errors or suggestions for improving this datasheet by visiting www.intersil.com/ask.
Reliability reports are also available from our website at www.intersil.com/support.
© Copyright Intersil Americas LLC 2003-2017. All Rights Reserved.
All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
For additional products, see www.intersil.com/en/products.html
Intersil products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9001 quality systems as noted
in the quality certifications found at www.intersil.com/en/support/qualandreliability.html
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil may modify the circuit design and/or specifications of products at any time without notice, provided that such
modification does not, in Intersil's sole judgment, affect the form, fit or function of the product. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that datasheets are
current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its
subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
FN7004 Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
Page 13 of 16
EL5224, EL5324, EL5424
Quad Flat No-Lead Plastic Package (QFN)
Micro Lead Frame Plastic Package (MLFP)
L32.5x6B (One of 10 Packages in MDP0046)
32 LEAD QUAD FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE
(COMPLIANT TO JEDEC MO-220)
A
MILLIMETERS
D
N
(N-1)
(N-2)
B
1
2
3
SYMBOL
MIN
NOMINAL
MAX
NOTES
A
0.80
0.90
1.00
-
A1
0.00
0.02
0.05
-
D
PIN #1
I.D. MARK
E
5.00 BSC
-
D2
3.60 REF
-
E
6.00 BSC
-
E2
(N/2)
2X
0.075 C
2X
0.075 C
0.10 M C A B
b
L
0.45
b
0.20
-
0.50
0.55
-
0.22
0.24
-
c
0.20 REF
-
e
0.50 BSC
-
N
32 REF
4
ND
7 REF
6
NE
9 REF
5
Rev 0 9/05
NOTES:
(N-2)
(N-1)
N
N LEADS
TOP VIEW
4.60 REF
L
PIN #1 I.D.
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M-1994.
3
2. Tiebar view shown is a non-functional feature.
1
2
3
3. Bottom-side pin #1 I.D. is a diepad chamfer as shown.
4. N is the total number of terminals on the device.
5. NE is the number of terminals on the “E” side of the package
(or Y-direction).
(E2)
6. ND is the number of terminals on the “D” side of the package
(or X-direction). ND = (N/2)-NE.
NE 5
(N/2)
7. Inward end of terminal may be square or circular in shape with
radius (b/2) as shown.
7
(D2)
BOTTOM VIEW
0.10 C
e
C
(c)
SEATING
PLANE
0.08 C
N LEADS
& EXPOSED PAD
C
2
A
(L)
SEE DETAIL "X"
A1
SIDE VIEW
N LEADS
DETAIL X
For the most recent package outline drawing, see L32.5x6B.
FN7004 Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
Page 14 of 16
EL5224, EL5324, EL5424
QFN (Quad Flat No-Lead) Package Family
MDP0046
QFN (QUAD FLAT NO-LEAD) PACKAGE FAMILY
(COMPLIANT TO JEDEC MO-220)
A
MILLIMETERS
D
N
(N-1)
(N-2)
B
1
2
3
PIN #1
I.D. MARK
E
(N/2)
2X
0.075 C
2X
0.075 C
N LEADS
TOP VIEW
0.10 M C A B
(N-2)
(N-1)
N
b
L
SYMBOL QFN44 QFN38
TOLERANCE
NOTES
A
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90
±0.10
-
A1
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
+0.03/-0.02
-
b
0.25
0.25
0.23
0.22
±0.02
-
c
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
Reference
-
D
7.00
5.00
8.00
5.00
Basic
-
Reference
8
Basic
-
Reference
8
Basic
-
D2
5.10
3.80
5.80 3.60/2.48
E
7.00
7.00
8.00
1
2
3
6.00
E2
5.10
5.80
5.80 4.60/3.40
e
0.50
0.50
0.80
0.50
L
0.55
0.40
0.53
0.50
±0.05
-
N
44
38
32
32
Reference
4
ND
11
7
8
7
Reference
6
NE
11
12
8
9
Reference
5
MILLIMETERS
PIN #1 I.D.
3
QFN32
SYMBOL QFN28 QFN24
QFN20
QFN16
A
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90
±0.10
-
A1
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
+0.03/
-0.02
-
b
0.25
0.25
0.30
0.25
0.33
±0.02
-
c
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
Reference
-
D
4.00
4.00
5.00
4.00
4.00
Basic
-
D2
2.65
2.80
3.70
2.70
2.40
Reference
-
(E2)
(N/2)
NE 5
7
(D2)
BOTTOM VIEW
0.10 C
e
C
SEATING
PLANE
TOLERANCE NOTES
E
5.00
5.00
5.00
4.00
4.00
Basic
-
E2
3.65
3.80
3.70
2.70
2.40
Reference
-
e
0.50
0.50
0.65
0.50
0.65
Basic
-
L
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.60
±0.05
-
N
28
24
20
20
16
Reference
4
ND
6
5
5
5
4
Reference
6
NE
8
7
5
5
4
Reference
5
Rev 11 2/07
0.08 C
N LEADS
& EXPOSED PAD
SEE DETAIL "X"
NOTES:
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M-1994.
2. Tiebar view shown is a non-functional feature.
SIDE VIEW
3. Bottom-side pin #1 I.D. is a diepad chamfer as shown.
4. N is the total number of terminals on the device.
(c)
C
5. NE is the number of terminals on the “E” side of the package
(or Y-direction).
2
A
(L)
A1
DETAIL X
N LEADS
6. ND is the number of terminals on the “D” side of the package
(or X-direction). ND = (N/2)-NE.
7. Inward end of terminal may be square or circular in shape with radius
(b/2) as shown.
8. If two values are listed, multiple exposed pad options are available.
Refer to device-specific datasheet.
For the most recent package outline drawing, see MDP0046.
FN7004 Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
Page 15 of 16
EL5224, EL5324, EL5424
HTSSOP (Heat-Sink TSSOP) Family
MDP0048
HTSSOP (HEAT-SINK TSSOP) FAMILY
0.25 M C A B
D
MILLIMETERS
A
SYMBOL 14 LD 20 LD 24 LD 28 LD 38 LD TOLERANCE
(N/2)+1
N
PIN #1 I.D.
E
E1
0.20 C B A
1
2X
N/2 LEAD TIPS
(N/2)
TOP VIEW
B
D1
EXPOSED
THERMAL PAD
E2
A
1.20
1.20
1.20
1.20
1.20
Max
A1
0.075
0.075
0.075
0.075
0.075
±0.075
A2
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90
0.90
+0.15/-0.10
b
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.22
+0.05/-0.06
c
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
+0.05/-0.06
D
5.00
6.50
7.80
9.70
9.70
±0.10
D1
3.2
4.2
4.3
5.0
7.25
Reference
E
6.40
6.40
6.40
6.40
6.40
Basic
E1
4.40
4.40
4.40
4.40
4.40
±0.10
E2
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
Reference
e
0.65
0.65
0.65
0.65
0.50
Basic
L
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
±0.15
L1
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Reference
N
14
20
24
28
38
Reference
Rev. 3 2/07
NOTES:
1. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate
burrs. Mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs shall not exceed
0.15mm per side.
BOTTOM VIEW
0.05
e
C
H
2. Dimension “E1” does not include interlead flash or protrusions.
Interlead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm per
side.
3. Dimensions “D” and “E1” are measured at Datum Plane H.
SEATING
PLANE
4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M-1994.
0.10 M C A B
b
0.10 C
N LEADS
SIDE VIEW
SEE DETAIL “X”
c
END VIEW
L1
A A2
GAUGE
PLANE
0.25
L
A1
0° - 8°
DETAIL X
For the most recent package outline drawing, see MDP0048.
FN7004 Rev.4.00
Aug 28, 2017
Page 16 of 16