DATASHEET
ICS409
PC PERIPHERAL CLOCK
Description
Features
The ICS409 is a cost-effective clock synthesizer
developed to optimize component count for PC
peripheral applications. The device supports a
common, low cost 14.31818 MHz crystal using an
on-chip crystal oscillator. The device locks all output
frequencies to enhance system performance. By
supporting common PC peripheral interface
frequencies including dual 25 MHz and 40/80 MHz
frequencies the clock lowers chip count enhancing
system cost and reliability.
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Pin compatible with FS6286-01
Low operating voltage of 3.3V
On-chip oscillator supports 14.31818 MHz crystal
Fixed dual 25 MHz clocks for Ethernet
40/80 MHz selected on rising edge of OE/LAT pin
Power consumption of 15 mA (typ)
Duty cycle of 45 to 55%
Packaged in 8-pin SOIC (Pb-free)
The ICS409 utilizes a low pin count 8-pin SOIC
package to optimize board space.
IDT is a leader in low jitter and power consumer
application clock sources. These devices are capable
of supporting CCD, video, audio, USB, CPU, and other
peripherals.
Block Diagram
VDD
25M
X1
14.31818 MHz
Fundamental
Crystal
X2
Crystal
Oscillator
PLL
40/80M
25M
GND
IDT™ / ICS™ PC PERIPHERAL CLOCK
1
OE/LAT
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PC PERIPHERAL CLOCK
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
Pin Assignment
40/80M Frequency Selection
1
8
25M
X1
2
7
25M
X2
3
6
GND
VDD
4
5
40/80M
OE /LAT
40/80M (pin 5)
Output Freq
0
40M
1
80M
Note: See below for operations of frequency selection
8 Pin (150 mil) S OIC
Pin Descriptions
Pin
Number
Pin
Name
1
2
3
4
5
OE/LAT
X1
X2
VDD
40/80M
6
7
8
GND
25M
25M
Pin
Type
Pin Description
Input
Input
Input
Power
Input/
Output
Power
Output
Output
Disables or latches 40/80 MHz output dependant on pin 5 level.
Crystal connection. Connect to 14.31818 MHz parallel mode crystal.
Crystal connection. Connect to 14.31818 MHz parallel mode crystal.
Connect to voltage supply.
40M or 80M selection pin and clock output (see below for operation).
Tri-state when OE/LAT is low.
Connect to ground.
25 MHz clock output.
25 MHz clock output.
External Components
Series Termination Resistor
Crystal Load Capacitors
Clock output traces over one inch should use series
termination. To series terminate a 50Ω trace (a
commonly used trace impedance), place a 33Ω resistor
in series with the clock line, as close to the clock output
pin as possible. The nominal impedance of the clock
output is 20Ω.
As with any high performance mixed-signal IC, the
ICS409 must be isolated from system power supply
noise to perform optimally.
The device crystal connections should include pads for
small capacitors from X1 to ground and from X2 to
ground. These capacitors are used to adjust the stray
capacitance of the board to match the nominally
required crystal load capacitance. Because load
capacitance can only be increased in this trimming
process, it is important to keep stray capacitance to a
minimum by using very short PCB traces (and no vias)
between the crystal and device. Crystal capacitors must
be connected from each of the pins X1 and X1 to
ground.
A decoupling capacitor of 0.01µF must be connected
between VDD and the PCB ground plane.
The value (in pF) of these crystal caps should equal (CL
-6pF)*2. In this equation, CL= crystal load capacitance
Decoupling Capacitor
IDT™ / ICS™ PC PERIPHERAL CLOCK
2
ICS409
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PC PERIPHERAL CLOCK
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
in pF. Example: For a crystal with a 15 pF load
capacitance, each crystal capacitor would be 18 pF
[(15-6) x 2] = 18.
spaces, instead they should be separated and away
from other traces.
3) To minimize EMI the 33Ω series termination resistor,
if needed, should be placed close to the clock output.
PCB Layout Recommendations
For optimum device performance and lowest output
phase noise, the following guidelines should be
observed.
4) An optimum layout is one with all components on the
same side of the board, minimizing vias through other
signal layers. Other signal traces should be routed away
from the ICS409. This includes signal traces just
underneath the device, or on layers adjacent to the
ground plane layer used by the device.
1) The 0.01µF decoupling capacitor should be mounted
on the component side of the board as close to the VDD
pin as possible. No vias should be used between
decoupling capacitor and VDD pin. The PCB trace to
VDD pin should be kept as short as possible, as should
the PCB trace to the ground via.
Selection of 40M/80M Clock
The 40/80M output clock is selected by a soft pull-up or
pull-down on 40/80M pin (pin 5). A rising edge on
OE/LAT latches in the high or low level on pin 5 which
starts the appropriate frequency.
2) The external crystal should be mounted just next to
the device with short traces. The X1 and X2 traces
should not be routed next to each other with minimum
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses above the ratings listed below can cause permanent damage to the ICS409. These ratings, which
are standard values for IDT commercially rated parts, are stress ratings only. Functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of the
specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods can
affect product reliability. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the recommended operating
temperature range.
Item
Rating
Supply Voltage, VDD
7V
All Inputs and Outputs
-0.5 V to VDD+0.5 V
Ambient Operating Temperature
0 to +70 ° C
Storage Temperature
-65 to +150 ° C
Junction Temperature
175 ° C
Soldering Temperature
260 ° C
Recommended Operation Conditions
Parameter
Ambient Operating Temperature
Power Supply Voltage (measured in respect to GND)
IDT™ / ICS™ PC PERIPHERAL CLOCK
3
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
0
–
+70
°C
+3.60
V
+3.00
ICS409
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CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
DC Electrical CharacteristicsDC Electrical Characteristics (continued)
VDD=3.3V ±10%
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
3.6
V
Operating Voltage
VDD
3.0
Input High Voltage
VIH
Vdd-0.5
Input Low Voltage
VIL
Output High Voltage
VOH
IOH = -25 mA
Output Low Voltage
VOL
IOL = 25 mA
Operating Supply Current
IDD
No load
15
mA
Short Circuit Current
IOS
Each output
50
mA
10
kΩ
Suggested Pull-up or
Pull-down resistor on pin 5
V
0.5
2.4
V
V
0.8
R
V
AC Electrical Characteristics
VDD = 3.3V ±10%, Ambient Temperature 0 to +70× C
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
Input Frequency
Typ.
Max. Units
14.318
MHz
Output Rise Time
tOR
0.8 to 2.0 V, CL=15 pF
0.8
ns
Output Fall Time
tOF
2.0 to 0.8 V, CL=15 pF
0.6
ns
Output Clock Duty Cycle
at VDD/2
Absolute Jitter, Short Term
variation from mean
IDT™ / ICS™ PC PERIPHERAL CLOCK
4
45
50
±250
ICS409
55
%
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PC PERIPHERAL CLOCK
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
Package Outline and Package Dimensions (8 pin SOIC, 150 Mil. Narrow Body)
Package dimensions are kept current with JEDEC Publication No. 95
Millimeters
In d e x
A re a
Symbol
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
1.35
1.75
0.0532
0.0688
A1
1.10
0.25
0.0040
0.0098
B
0.33
0.51
0.013
0.020
C
0.19
0.25
0.0075
0.0098
D
4.80
5.00
.1890
.1968
E
3.80
4.00
0.1497
0.1574
e
E
P in 1
H
Inches
1.27 Basic
0.050 Basic
H
5.80
6.20
0.2284
0.2440
h
0.25
0.50
0.010
0.020
L
0.40
1.27
0.016
0.050
a
0°
8°
0°
8°
h x 450
D
A
Q
c
e
b
Ordering Information
Part / Order Number
Marking
Shipping Packaging
Package
Temperature
409MLF
409MLFT
409MLF
409MLF
Tubes
Tape and Reel
8-pin SOIC
8-pin SOIC
0 to 70 ° C
0 to 70 ° C
Parts that are ordered with a "LF" suffix to the part number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS compliant.
While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Device Technology (IDT)
assumes no responsibility for either its use or for the infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result
from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial
applications. Any other applications such as those requiring extended temperature range, high reliability, or other extraordinary
environmental requirements are not recommended without additional processing by IDT. IDT reserves the right to change any
circuitry or specifications without notice. IDT does not authorize or warrant any IDT product for use in life support devices or
critical medical instruments.
IDT™ / ICS™ PC PERIPHERAL CLOCK
5
ICS409
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PC PERIPHERAL CLOCK
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
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