DATASHEET
ISL22424
Dual Digitally Controlled Potentiometer (XDCP™) Low Noise, Low Power, SPI®
Bus, 256 Taps
The ISL22424 integrates two digitally controlled
potentiometers (DCP), control logic and non-volatile memory
on a monolithic CMOS integrated circuit.
The digitally controlled potentiometers are implemented with
a combination of resistor elements and CMOS switches. The
position of the wiper is controlled by the user through the SPI
serial interface. Each potentiometer has an associated
volatile Wiper Register (WRi) and a non-volatile Initial Value
Register (IVRi) that can be directly written to and read by the
user. The contents of the WRi control the position of the
wiper. At power-up the device recalls the contents of the
DCP’s IVRi to the corresponding WRi.
The ISL22424 also has 13 General Purpose non-volatile
registers that can be used as storage of lookup table for
multiple wiper position or any other valuable information.
The ISL22424 features a dual supply, that is beneficial for
applications requiring a bipolar range for DCP terminals
between V- and VCC.
Each DCP can be used as three-terminal potentiometer or
as two-terminal variable resistor in a wide variety of
applications including control, parameter adjustments, and
signal processing.
FN6425
Rev 1.00
September 9, 2015
Features
• Two potentiometers in one package
• 256 resistor taps
• SPI serial interface with write/read capability
• Daisy Chain Configuration
• Shutdown mode
• Non-volatile EEPROM storage of wiper position
• 13 General Purpose non-volatile registers
• High reliability
- Endurance: 1,000,000 data changes per bit per register
- Register data retention: 50 years @ T 55°C
• Wiper resistance: 70 typical @ 1mA
• Standby current DCP2 --> ... -->
FN6425 Rev 1.00
September 9, 2015
DCP(N-1). The write instruction is executed on the rising edge
of CS for all N DCPs simultaneously.
Daisy Chain Read Operation
The read operation consists of two parts: first, send read
instructions (N two bytes operation) with valid address;
second, read the requested data while sending NOP
instructions (N two bytes operation) as shown on Figure 20
and Figure 21.
The first part starts by HIGH to LOW transition on CS line,
followed by N two bytes read instruction on SDI line with
reversed chain access sequence: the instruction byte +
dummy data byte for the last DCP in chain is going first,
followed by LOW to HIGH transition on CS line. The read
instructions are executed during second part of read
sequence. It also starts by HIGH to LOW transition on CS line,
followed by N two bytes NOP instructions on SDI line and LOW
to HIGH transition of CS. The data is read on every even byte
during second part of read sequence while every odd byte
contains instruction code + address from which the data is
being read.
Wiper Transition
When stepping up through each tap in voltage divider mode,
some tap transition points can result in noticeable voltage
transients, or overshoot/undershoot, resulting from the sudden
transition from a very low impedance “make” to a much higher
impedance “break within an extremely short period of time
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