DATASHEET
MK1413
MPEG AUDIO CLOCK SOURCE
Description
Features
The MK1413 is the ideal way to generate clocks for MPEG
audio devices in computers. The device uses IDT’s
proprietary mixture of analog and digital Phase-Locked
Loop (PLL) technology to synthesize one of four frequencies
from the 14.31818 MHz reference. In an 8-pin SOIC, the
MK1413 can save component count, board space, and cost
over crystals and oscillators, and increase reliability by
eliminating three expensive mechanical devices from the
board.
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IDT offers many other clocks for computers and computer
peripherals. Consult IDT when you need to remove crystals
and oscillators from your board.
Packaged in 8-pin SOIC
Available in Pb (lead) free package
Input crystal or clock frequency of 14.31818 MHz
Provides master MPEG clocks for 32 kHz, 44.1 kHz, and
48 kHz sampling rates
Output clock frequencies of 8.192 MHz, 11.2896 MHz,
12.288 MHz, and 16.9344 MHz
Low jitter
25 mA drive capability at TTL levels (at 5.0 V)
3.3 V or 5.0 V (±10%) supply voltage
Advanced, low-power CMOS process
NOTE: EOL for non-green parts to occur on 5/13/10
per PDN U-09-01
Block Diagram
VDD
S1:0
X1
14.31818 MHz
crystal or clock
X2
input
2
Clock
Synthesis
and Control
Circuitry
Crystal
Buffer/
Crystal
Oscillator
Optional crystal load capacitors
(see page 3 for details)
IDT™ / ICS™ MPEG AUDIO CLOCK SOURCE
CLK
GND
1
MK1413
REV F 121709
MK1413
MPEG AUDIO CLOCK SOURCE
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
Pin Assignment
Audio Clock Output Selection Table
S1
S0
Audio Clock (pin 5)
Accuracy (ppm)
X1
1
8
X2
0
0
8.192 MHz
-2 ppm
VDD
2
7
S0
0
1
11.2896 MHz
-24 ppm
GND
3
6
S1
1
0
12.288 MHz
-2 ppm
NC
4
5
CLK
1
1
16.9344 MHz
-24 ppm
8-pin SOIC
Pin Descriptions
Pin
Number
Pin
Name
Pin
Type
Pin Description
1
X1
Input
Crystal connection. Connect this pin to a 14.31818 MHz crystal or clock.
2
VDD
Power
Connect to 3.3 V or 5 V.
3
GND
Power
Connect to ground.
4
NC
—
5
CLK
Output
6
S1
Input
7
S0
Input
8
X2
Output
No connect.
Audio clock output as per table above.
Frequency Select 1 input. Determines CLK output as per table above.
Frequency Select 0 input. Determines CLK output as per table above.
Crystal connection to a 14.31818 MHz crystal or leave unconnected for clock input.
IDT™ / ICS™ MPEG AUDIO CLOCK SOURCE
2
MK1413
REV F 121709
MK1413
MPEG AUDIO CLOCK SOURCE
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
Application Information
Series Termination Resistor
performance and lowest output phase noise:
Clock output traces should use series termination. For
series terminating a 50Ω trace (a commonly used trace
impedance), place a 33Ω resistor in series with the clock line
and as close to the clock output pin as possible. The
nominal impedance of the clock output is 20Ω.
1) Each 0.01µF decoupling capacitor should be mounted on
the component side of the board as close to the VDD pin as
possible. No vias should be used between decoupling
capacitor and VDD pin. The PCB trace to VDD pin should
be kept as short as possible, as should the PCB trace to the
ground via. Distance of the ferrite bead and bulk decoupling
from the device is less critical.
Crystal Load Capacitors
The device crystal connections should include pads for
capacitors from X1 to ground and from X2 to ground, and a
parallel rsonant 14.31818 MHz crystal is recommended.
These capacitors are used to adjust the stray capacitance of
the board to match the nominally required crystal load
capacitance. To reduce possible noise pickup, use very
short PCB traces (and no vias) been the crystal and device.
2) The external crystal should be mounted next to the device
with short traces. The X1 and X2 traces should not be
routed next to each other with minimum spaces, instead
they should be separated and away from other traces.
3) To minimize EMI, and obtain the best signal integrity, the
33Ω series termination resistor should be placed close to
the clock output.
The value (in pF) of each crystal load capacitor should equal
(CL -4) x2, where CL is the crystal’s load (correlation)
capacitance in pF. The frequency tolerance of the crystal
should be 50 ppm or better.For a clock input, connect X1
and leave X2 unconnected. Because these capacitors
adjust the stray capacitance of the PCB, check the output
frequency using your final layout to see if the value of C
should be changed.
4) An optimum layout is one with all components on the
same side of the board, minimizing vias through other signal
layers (the ferrite bead and bulk decoupling capacitor can be
mounted on the back). Other signal traces should be routed
away from the MK1413. This includes signal traces just
underneath the device, or on layers adjacent to the ground
plane layer used by the device.
PCB Layout Recommendations
Observe the following guidelines for optimum device
IDT™ / ICS™ MPEG AUDIO CLOCK SOURCE
3
MK1413
REV F 121709
MK1413
MPEG AUDIO CLOCK SOURCE
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses above the ratings listed below can cause permanent damage to the MK1413. These ratings, which are
standard values for IDT commercially rated parts, are stress ratings only. Functional operation of the device at these
or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied.
Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods can affect product reliability. Electrical
parameters are guaranteed only over the recommended operating temperature range.
Item
Rating
Supply Voltage, VDD
7V
All Inputs and Outputs
-0.5 V to VDD+0.5 V
Ambient Operating Temperature
0 to +70° C
Storage Temperature
-65 to +150° C
Junction Temperature
125° C
Soldering Temperature (max of 10 seconds)
260° C
Recommended Operation Conditions
Parameter
Min.
Max.
Units
0
+70
°C
+3.0
+5.5
V
Ambient Operating Temperature
Power Supply Voltage (measured in respect to GND)
Typ.
DC Electrical Characteristics
Unless stated otherwise, VDD = 5.0 V ±10%, Ambient Temperature 0 to +70° C
Parameter
Symbol
Operating Voltage
VDD
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
3.0
Max.
Units
5.5
V
(VDD/2)-1
V
Input High Voltage
VIH
input clock only
Input Low Voltage
VIL
input clock only
Output High Voltage
VOH
IOH = -4 mA
VDD-0.4
V
Output High Voltage
VOH
IOH = -25 mA
2.4
V
Output Low Voltage
VOL
IOL = 25 mA
Supply Current
IDD
5 V, no Load
12
mA
Supply Current
IDD
3.3 V, no Load
7
mA
Input Capacitance
CIN
S0, S1 pins
7
pF
Synthesize Frequency Error
IDT™ / ICS™ MPEG AUDIO CLOCK SOURCE
With exact
crystal
4
(VDD/2)+1
VDD/2
VDD/2
V
0.4
25
MK1413
V
ppm
REV F 121709
MK1413
MPEG AUDIO CLOCK SOURCE
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
AC Electrical Characteristics
Unless stated otherwise, VDD = 5.0 V ±10%, Ambient Temperature 0 to +70° C
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
Input Clock or Crystal
Frequency
Typ.
Max.
14.31818
Input Crystal Accuracy
Input Clock Duty Cycle
Time above VDD/2
20
Units
MHz
50
ppm
80
%
Output Clock Rise Time
tOR
0.8 to 2.0 V
1.5
ns
Output Clock Fall Time
tOF
2.0 to 0.8 V
1.5
ns
60
%
Output Clock Duty Cycle
Time above VDD/2
40
50
Absolute Clock Period Jitter
200
ps
One Sigma, Clock Period
Jitter
70
ps
Note: Typical values are at 25°C
Thermal Characteristics
Parameter
Thermal Resistance Junction to
Ambient
Thermal Resistance Junction to Case
IDT™ / ICS™ MPEG AUDIO CLOCK SOURCE
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max. Units
θJA
Still air
150
° C/W
θJA
1 m/s air flow
140
° C/W
θJA
3 m/s air flow
120
° C/W
40
° C/W
θJC
5
MK1413
REV F 121709
MK1413
MPEG AUDIO CLOCK SOURCE
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
Package Outline and Package Dimensions (8-pin SOIC, 150 mil Body)
Package dimensions are kept current with JEDEC Publication No. 95
Millimeters
Inches*
8
Symbol
E
A
A1
B
C
D
E
e
H
h
L
α
H
INDEX
AREA
1 2
D
Min
Max
1.35
1.75
0.10
0.25
0.33
0.51
0.19
0.25
4.80
5.00
3.80
4.00
1.27 BASIC
5.80
6.20
0.25
0.50
0.40
1.27
0°
8°
Min
Max
.0532
.0688
.0040
.0098
.013
.020
.0075
.0098
.1890
.1968
.1497
.1574
0.050 BASIC
.2284
.2440
.010
.020
.016
.050
0°
8°
*For reference only. Controlling dimensions in mm.
A
h x 45
A1
C
-Ce
B
SEATING
PLANE
L
.10 (.004)
C
Ordering Information
Part / Order Number
Marking
Shipping Packaging
Package
Temperature
MK1413S*
MK1413S
Tubes
8-pin SOIC
0 to +70° C
MK1413STR*
MK1413S
Tape and Reel
8-pin SOIC
0 to +70° C
MK1413SLF
MK1413SL
Tubes
8-pin SOIC
0 to +70° C
MK1413SLFTR
MK1413SL
Tape and Reel
8-pin SOIC
0 to +70° C
*NOTE: EOL for non-green parts to occur on 5/13/10 per PDN U-09-01
Parts that are ordered with a "LF" suffix to the part number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS compliant.
While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Device Technology (IDT) assumes
no responsibility for either its use or for the infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No
other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Any other applications
such as those requiring extended temperature range, high reliability, or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not
recommended without additional processing by IDT. IDT reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. IDT
does not authorize or warrant any IDT product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments.
IDT™ / ICS™ MPEG AUDIO CLOCK SOURCE
6
MK1413
REV F 121709
MK1413
MPEG AUDIO CLOCK SOURCE
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
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www.IDT.com
For Sales
For Tech Support
800-345-7015
408-284-8200
Fax: 408-284-2775
www.idt.com/go/clockhelp
Corporate Headquarters
Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
www.idt.com
© 2006 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice. IDT and the IDT logo are trademarks of Integrated Device
Technology, Inc. Accelerated Thinking is a service mark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All other brands, product names and marks are or may be trademarks or registered
trademarks used to identify products or services of their respective owners.
Printed in USA
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