RT5796AHGJ6

RT5796A 1.5A, 1MHz, 6V CMCOT Synchronous Step-Down Converter Features General Description  The RT5796A is a high efficiency synchronous step-down DC/DC converter. Its input voltage range is from 2.5V to 6V and provides an adjustable regulated output voltage from 0.6V to 3.4V while delivering up to 1.5A of output current.     The internal synchronous low on-resistance power Efficiency Up to 95% RDSON 160m HS / 110m LS VIN Range 2.5V to 6V VREF 0.6V with 2% Accuracy CMCOT ™ Control Loop Design for Best Transient Response, Robust Loop Stability with switches increase efficiency and eliminate the need for an external Schottky diode. The Current Mode  Low-ESR (MLCC) COUT Fixed Soft-Start 1.2ms; PGOOD Function in Constant-On-time (CMCOT) operation with internal compensation allows the transient response to be optimized over a wide range of loads and output capacitors. The RT5796A is available in the T/SOT-23-5 and T/SOT-23-6 packages.  T/SOT-23-6 Cycle-by-Cycle Over Current Protection Ordering Information Applications RT5796A       Package Type B : SOT-23-5 E : SOT-23-6 J5 : TSOT-23-5 J6 : TSOT-23-6  Input Under Voltage Lockout Output Under Voltage Protection (UVP Hiccup) Thermal Shutdown Protection Power Saving at Light Load STB, Cable Modem, & xDSL Platforms LCD TV Power Supply & Metering Platforms General Purpose Point of Load (POL) Pin Configurations (TOP VIEW) Lead Plating System G : Green (Halogen Free and Pb Free) UVP Trim Option H: Hiccup FB VIN FB 5 4 6 PWM/PSM Mode A : PSM/PWM 2 Note : Richtek products are :  3 PG VIN 5 4 2 3 EN GND LX EN GND LX T/SOT-23-5 T/SOT-23-6 RoHS compliant and compatible with the current requirements of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020.  Suitable for use in SnPb or Pb-free soldering processes. Simplified Application Circuit RT5796A LX VIN VIN CIN L VOUT R1 EN COUT FB PG* GND R2 *For T/SOT-23-6 Package Only Copyright © 2019 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. DS5796A-04 December 2019 is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation. www.richtek.com 1 RT5796A Marking Information RT5796AHGB 58=DNN RT5796AHGE 58= : Product Code DNN : Date Code 21=DNN RT5796AHGJ5 09=DNN 21= : Product Code DNN : Date Code RT5796AHGJ6 09= : Product Code DNN : Date Code 0V=DNN 0V= : Product Code DNN : Date Code Functional Pin Description Pin No. Pin Name Pin Function T/SOT-23-5 T/SOT-23-6 1 1 EN Enable Control Input. 2 2 GND Power Ground and Quiet Ground for Controller Circuits. 3 3 LX Switch Node. 4 4 VIN Supply Voltage Input. The RT5796A operates from a 2.5V to 6V unregulated input. C1 is needed to prevent large voltage spikes from appearing at the input. Quiet ground for controller circuits. 5 6 FB Feedback Voltage Input. An external resistor divider from the output to GND, tapped to the FB pin, sets the output voltage. -- 5 PG Power Good Indicator. The output of this pin is an open-drain with external pull-up resistor to IN. PG is pulled up to IN when the FB voltage is within 90%, otherwise it is LOW. Copyright © 2019 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. www.richtek.com 2 is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation. DS5796A-04 December 2019 RT5796A Function Block Diagram For T/SOT-23-5 Package EN VIN UVLO Shut Down Control OTP FB - VREF Error Amplifier Ton Comparator + - + RC CCOMP Logic Control LX VIN Driver Current Limit Detector LX GND Current Sense LX Ton LX For T/SOT-23-6 Package EN VIN UVLO Shut Down Control OTP - FB VREF Error Amplifier Comparator + + RC CCOMP - Logic Control VIN Driver Current Limit Detector LX GND + Current Sense - LX PG Operation The RT5796A is a synchronous low voltage step-down Low side MOSFET peak current is measured by converter that can support the input voltage range from 2.5V to 6V and the output current can be up to 1.5A. internal RSENSE. The error amplifier EA adjusts COMP voltage by comparing the feedback signal (VFB) from The RT5796A uses a constant on-time, current mode architecture. In normal operation, the high side the output voltage with the internal 0.6V reference. When the load current increases, it causes a drop in the P-MOSFET is turned on when the switch controller is set by the comparator and is turned off when the Ton comparator resets the switch controller. feedback voltage relative to the reference, then the COMP voltage rises to allow higher inductor current to match the load current. Copyright © 2019 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. DS5796A-04 December 2019 is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation. www.richtek.com 3 RT5796A UV Comparator If the feedback voltage (VFB) is lower than threshold voltage 0.2V, the UV comparator's output will go high and the switch controller will turn off the high side MOSFET. The output under voltage protection is designed to operate in Hiccup mode. PGOOD Comparator When the feedback voltage (VFB) is higher than threshold voltage 0.54V, the PGOOD open drain output will be high impedance. The internal PG MOSFET is typical 100. The PGOOD signal delay time from EN is about 2ms. Enable Comparator A logic-high enables the converter; a logic-low forces the IC into shutdown mode. Soft-Start (SS) An internal current source charges an internal capacitor to build the soft-start ramp voltage. The VFB voltage will track the internal ramp voltage during soft-start interval. The typical soft-start time is 1.2ms. Over Current Protection (OCP) The RT5796A provides over current protection by detecting low side MOSFET valley inductor current. If the sensed valley inductor current is over the current limit threshold (1.8A typ.), the OCP will be triggered. When OCP is tripped, the RT5796A will keep the over current threshold level until the over current condition is removed. Thermal Shutdown (OTP) The device implements an internal thermal shutdown function when the junction temperature exceeds 150°C. The thermal shutdown forces the device to stop switching when the junction temperature exceeds the thermal shutdown threshold. Once the die temperature decreases below the hysteresis of 20°C, the device reinstates the power up sequence. Copyright © 2019 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. www.richtek.com 4 is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation. DS5796A-04 December 2019 RT5796A Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)  Supply Input Voltage ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.3V to 6.5V  LX Pin Switch Voltage---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.3V to (VIN + 0.3V)