RT5796B
1.5A, 1MHz, 6V CMCOT Synchronous Step-Down Converter
Features
General Description
The RT5796B is a high efficiency synchronous
step-down DC/DC converter. Its input voltage range is
from 2.5V to 6V and provides an adjustable regulated
output voltage from 0.6V to 3.4V while delivering up to
1.5A of output current.
The internal synchronous low on-resistance power
switches increase efficiency and eliminate the need for
an external Schottky diode. The Current Mode
Constant-On-time (CMCOT) operation with internal
compensation allows the transient response to be
optimized over a wide range of loads and output
capacitors. The RT5796B is available in the
T/SOT-23-5 and T/SOT-23-6 packages.
Efficiency Up to 95%
RDSON 160m HS / 110m LS
VIN Range 2.5V to 6V
VREF 0.6V with 2% Accuracy
CMCOT ™ Control Loop Design for Best
Transient Response, Robust Loop Stability with
Low-ESR (MLCC) COUT
Fixed Soft-Start 1.2ms; PGOOD Function in
T/SOT-23-6
Cycle-by-Cycle Over Current Protection
Input Under Voltage Lockout
Output Under Voltage Protection (UVP Hiccup)
Thermal Shutdown Protection
Applications
Ordering Information
STB, Cable Modem, & xDSL Platforms
LCD TV Power Supply & Metering Platforms
General Purpose Point of Load (POL)
RT5796B
Package Type
B : SOT-23-5
E : SOT-23-6
J5 : TSOT-23-5
J6 : TSOT-23-6
Pin Configurations
(TOP VIEW)
Lead Plating System
G : Green (Halogen Free and Pb Free)
UVP Trim Option
H: Hiccup
FB
VIN
FB
5
4
6
B : Forced PWM
2
Note :
3
PG VIN
5
4
2
3
EN GND LX
EN GND LX
T/SOT-23-5
T/SOT-23-6
Richtek products are :
RoHS compliant and compatible with the current
requirements of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020.
Suitable for use in SnPb or Pb-free soldering processes.
Simplified Application Circuit
RT5796B
LX
VIN
VIN
CIN
L
VOUT
R1
EN
COUT
FB
PG*
GND
R2
*For T/SOT-23-6 Package Only
Copyright © 2019 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS5796B-03
December 2019
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
www.richtek.com
1
RT5796B
Marking Information
RT5796BHGB
57=DNN
RT5796BHGJ5
57= : Product Code
DNN : Date Code
08=DNN
RT5796BHGE
20=DNN
08= : Product Code
DNN : Date Code
RT5796BHGJ6
20= : Product Code
DNN : Date Code
0U=DNN
0U= : Product Code
DNN : Date Code
Functional Pin Description
Pin No.
Pin Name
Pin Function
T/SOT-23-5
T/SOT-23-6
1
1
EN
Enable Control Input.
2
2
GND
Power Ground and Quiet Ground for Controller Circuits.
3
3
LX
Switch Node.
4
4
VIN
Supply Voltage Input. The RT5796B operates from a 2.5V to 6V
unregulated input. C1 is needed to prevent large voltage spikes from
appearing at the input.
Quiet ground for controller circuits.
5
6
FB
Feedback Voltage Input. An external resistor divider from the output to
GND, tapped to the FB pin, sets the output voltage.
--
5
PG
Power Good Indicator. The output of this pin is an open-drain with
external pull-up resistor to IN. PG is pulled up to IN when the FB voltage
is within 90%, otherwise it is LOW.
Copyright © 2019 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
www.richtek.com
2
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
DS5796B-03
December 2019
RT5796B
Function Block Diagram
For T/SOT-23-5 Package
EN
VIN
UVLO
Shut Down
Control
OTP
FB
-
VREF
Error
Amplifier
Ton
Comparator
+
-
+
RC
CCOMP
Logic
Control
LX
VIN
Driver
Current
Limit
Detector
LX
GND
Current
Sense
LX
Ton
LX
For T/SOT-23-6 Package
EN
VIN
UVLO
Shut Down
Control
OTP
-
FB
VREF
Error
Amplifier
Comparator
+
+
RC
CCOMP
-
Logic
Control
VIN
Driver
Current
Limit
Detector
LX
GND
+
Current
Sense
-
LX
PG
Operation
The RT5796B is a synchronous low voltage step-down
Low side MOSFET peak current is measured by
converter that can support the input voltage range from
2.5V to 6V and the output current can be up to 1.5A.
internal RSENSE. The error amplifier EA adjusts COMP
voltage by comparing the feedback signal (VFB) from
The RT5796B uses a constant on-time, current mode
architecture. In normal operation, the high side
the output voltage with the internal 0.6V reference.
When the load current increases, it causes a drop in the
P-MOSFET is turned on when the switch controller is
set by the comparator and is turned off when the Ton
comparator resets the switch controller.
feedback voltage relative to the reference, then the
COMP voltage rises to allow higher inductor current to
match the load current.
Copyright © 2019 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS5796B-03
December 2019
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
www.richtek.com
3
RT5796B
UV Comparator
If the feedback voltage (VFB) is lower than threshold
voltage 0.2V, the UV comparator's output will go high
and the switch controller will turn off the high side
MOSFET. The output under voltage protection is
designed to operate in Hiccup mode.
PGOOD Comparator
When the feedback voltage (VFB) is higher than
threshold voltage 0.54V, the PGOOD open drain output
will be high impedance. The internal PG MOSFET is
typical 100. The PGOOD signal delay time from EN is
about 2ms.
Enable Comparator
A logic-high enables the converter; a logic-low forces
the IC into shutdown mode.
Soft-Start (SS)
An internal current source charges an internal capacitor
to build the soft-start ramp voltage. The VFB voltage will
track the internal ramp voltage during soft-start interval.
The typical soft-start time is 1.2ms.
Over Current Protection (OCP)
The RT5796B provides over current protection by
detecting low side MOSFET valley inductor current. If
the sensed valley inductor current is over the current
limit threshold (1.8A typ.), the OCP will be triggered.
When OCP is tripped, the RT5796B will keep the over
current threshold level until the over current condition is
removed.
Thermal Shutdown (OTP)
The device implements an internal thermal shutdown
function when the junction temperature exceeds 150°C.
The thermal shutdown forces the device to stop
switching when the junction temperature exceeds the
thermal shutdown threshold. Once the die temperature
decreases below the hysteresis of 20°C, the device
reinstates the power up sequence.
Copyright © 2019 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
www.richtek.com
4
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
DS5796B-03
December 2019
RT5796B
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(Note 1)
Supply Input Voltage ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 0.3V to 6.5V
LX Pin Switch Voltage----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.3V to (VIN + 0.3V)
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