®
RT6222A/B
2.5A, 18V, 500kHz ACOTTM Synchronous Step-Down Converter
General Description
Features
The RT6222A/B is a synchronous step-down converter
with Advanced Constant On-Time (ACOTTM) control mode.
4.3V to 18V Input Voltage Range
The ACOTTM provides a very fast transient response with
few external components. The low impedance internal
MOSFET supports high efficiency operation with wide input
voltage range from 4.3V to 18V. The proprietary circuit of
the RT6222A/B enables to support all ceramic capacitors.
The output voltage can be adjusted between 0.6V and 8V.
2.5A Output Current
Advanced Constant On-Time Control
Fast Transient Response
Support All Ceramic Capacitors
Up to 95% Efficiency
500kHz Switching Frequency
Adjustable Output Voltage from 0.6V to 8V
Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limit
Input Under-Voltage Lockout
Hiccup Mode Under-Voltage Protection
Thermal Shutdown
Power Saving Mode for High Efficiency at Light
Load
Low Output Voltage Ripple at Light Load
High Side Over Current Limit
RoHS Compliant and Halogen Free
Ordering Information
RT6222A/B
Package Type
J6F : TSOT-23-6 (FC)
Lead Plating System
G : Green (Halogen Free and Pb Free)
UVP Option
H: Hiccup
PSM/PWM
A : PSM/PWM
B : Force-PWM
Applications
Note :
Richtek products are :
RoHS compliant and compatible with the current require-
ments of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020.
Suitable for use in SnPb or Pb-free soldering processes.
Industrial and Commercial Low Power Systems
Computer Peripherals
LCD Monitors and TVs
Green Electronics/Appliances
Point of Load Regulation for High-Performance DSPs,
FPGAs, and ASICs
Simplified Application Circuit
VIN
RT6222A/B
BOOT
VIN
SW
Enable
EN
Copyright © 2015 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS6222A/B-00 October 2015
GND
VOUT
FB
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
www.richtek.com
1
RT6222A/B
Marking Information
Pin Configurations
(TOP VIEW)
RT6222AHGJ6F
SW VIN EN
1K=DNN
6
5
4
2
3
1K= : Product Code
DNN : Date Code
RT6222BHGJ6F
BOOT GND FB
1J= : Product Code
1J=DNN
TSOT-23-6 (FC)
DNN : Date Code
Functional Pin Description
Pin No.
Pin Name
Pin Function
1
BOOT
Bootstrap Supply for High-Side Gate Driver. Connect a 0.1F ceramic capacitor
between the BOOT and SW pins.
2
GND
Power Ground.
3
FB
Feedback Voltage Input. The pin is used to set the output voltage of the converter
via a resistive divider. The converter regulates VFB to 0.6V
4
EN
Enable Control Input. Connect EN to a logic-high voltage to enable the IC or to a
logic-low voltage to disable. Do not leave this high impedance input unconnected.
5
VIN
Power Input. The input voltage range is from 4.3V to 18V. Must bypass with a
suitable large ceramic capacitor at this pin.
6
SW
Switch Node. Connect to external L-C filter.
Function Block Diagram
BOOT
VIN
VIN
Reg
VCC
VIBIAS
VREF
Min off
VCC
UGATE
OC
Control
SW
Driver
LGATE
UV
GND
VCC
SW
Ripple
Gen.
+
+
Comparator
FB
Copyright © 2015 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
www.richtek.com
2
GND SW
VIN
EN
On-Time
SW
EN
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
DS6222A/B-00 October 2015
RT6222A/B
Operation
The RT6222A/B is a synchronous step-down converter
with advanced constant on-time control mode. Using the
ACOT control mode can reduce the output capacitance
and perform fast transient response. It can minimize the
component size without additional external compensation
network.
Current Protection
The inductor current is monitored via the internal switches
cycle-by-cycle. Once the output voltage drops under UV
threshold, the RT6222A/B will enter hiccup mode.
UVLO Protection
To protect the chip from operating at insufficient supply
voltage, the UVLO is needed. When the input voltage of
VIN is lower than the UVLO falling threshold voltage, the
device will be lockout.
Thermal Shutdown
When the junction temperature exceeds the OTP
threshold value, the IC will shut down the switching
operation. Once the junction temperature cools down and
is lower than the OTP lower threshold, the converter will
autocratically resume switching.
Copyright © 2015 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS6222A/B-00 October 2015
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
www.richtek.com
3
RT6222A/B
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(Note 1)
VIN to GND ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SW to GND ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.3V)
transient response is improved by adding a small “feedforward” capacitor (Cff) across the upper FB divider resistor
(figure 1), to increase the circuit's Q and reduce damping
to speed up the transient response without affecting the
steady-state stability of the circuit. Choose a suitable
capacitor value that following below step.
For automatic start-up the EN pin can be connected to
VIN, through a 100kΩ resistor. Its large hysteresis band
makes EN useful for simple delay and timing circuits. EN
can be externally pulled to VIN by adding a resistorcapacitor delay (REN and CEN in Figure 2). Calculate the
delay time using EN's internal threshold where switching
operation begins (1.5V, typical).
Get the BW the quickest method to do transient
response form no load to full load. Confirm the damping
frequency. The damping frequency is BW.
An external MOSFET can be added to implement digital
control of EN when no system voltage above 2V is available
(Figure 3). In this case, a 100kΩ pull-up resistor, REN, is
connected between VIN and the EN pin. MOSFET Q1 will
be under logic control to pull down the EN pin. To prevent
enabling circuit when VIN is smaller than the VOUT target
value or some other desired voltage level, a resistive voltage
divider can be placed between the input voltage and ground
and connected to EN to create an additional input under
voltage lockout threshold (Figure 4).
EN
BW
VIN
REN
EN
RT6222A/B
CEN
GND
VOUT
Figure 2. External Timing Control
R1
Cff
FB
RT6222A/B
R2
GND
VIN
REN
100k
EN
Q1
Enable
RT6222A/B
GND
Figure 1. Cff Capacitor Setting
Cff can be calculated base on below equation :
1
Cff
2 3.1412 R1 BW 0.8
Figure 3. Digital Enable Control Circuit
VIN
REN1
REN2
EN
RT6222A/B
GND
Figure 4. Resistor Divider for Lockout Threshold Setting
Copyright © 2015 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
www.richtek.com
12
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
DS6222A/B-00 October 2015
RT6222A/B
Output Voltage Setting
Set the desired output voltage using a resistive divider
from the output to ground with the midpoint connected to
FB. The output voltage is set according to the following
equation :
VOUT = 0.6 x (1 + R1 / R2)
VOUT
can be slowed by placing a small (
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