®
RT8241
High Efficiency Single Synchronous Buck PWM Controller
General Description
Features
The RT8241 PWM controller provides high efficiency,
excellent transient response, and high DC output accuracy
needed for stepping down high voltage batteries to
generate low voltage CPU core, I/O, and chipset RAM
supplies in notebook computers.
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Meet Intel VCCSA Voltage Slew Rate
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Built-in 1% Reference Voltage
2-Bit Programmable Output Voltage with Integrated
Transition Support
Quick Load-Step Response within 100ns
4700ppm/°°C Programmable Current Limit by Low
Side RDS(ON) Sensing
4.5V to 26V Battery Input Range
Internal Ramp Current Limit Soft-Start Control
Drives Large Synchronous Rectifier FETs
Integrated Boost Switch
Over/Under Voltage Protection
Thermal Shutdown
Power Good Indicator
RoHS Compliant and Halogen Free
The RT8241 supports on chip voltage programming function
between 0.675V and 0.9V by controlling GX digital inputs.
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The constant-on-time PWM control scheme handles wide
input/output voltage ratios with ease and provides 100ns
“instant-on” response to load transients while maintaining
a relatively constant switching frequency.
The RT8241 achieves high efficiency at a reduced cost
by eliminating the current-sense resistor found in
traditional current-mode PWMs. Efficiency is further
enhanced by its ability to drive very large synchronous
rectifier MOSFETs and enter diode emulation mode at
light load condition. The buck conversion allows this device
to directly step down high voltage batteries at the highest
possible efficiency. The RT8241 is intended for CPU core,
chipset, DRAM, or other low voltage supplies as low as
0.675V.
The RT8241 is available in a WQFN-12L 2x2 package.
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Applications
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Notebook Computers
CPU/GPU Core Supply
Chipset/RAM Supply
Generic DC/DC Power Regulator
Pin Configurations
2
FB
10
GND
13
3
4
5
6
EN
Switching Frequency Operation
A : 300kHz
B : 400kHz
C : 500kHz
1
11
VCC
Lead Plating System
G : Green (Halogen Free and Pb Free)
Z : ECO (Ecological Element with
Halogen Free and Pb free)
LGATE
PHASE
UGATE
12
BOOT
Package Type
QW : WQFN-12L 2x2 (W-Type)
CS
RT8241
GND
(TOP VIEW)
Ordering Information
9
PGOOD
8
G1
G0
7
WQFN-12L 2x2
Note :
Richtek products are :
`
RoHS compliant and compatible with the current requirements of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020.
`
Suitable for use in SnPb or Pb-free soldering processes.
Copyright © 2014 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS8241-03 January 2014
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
www.richtek.com
1
RT8241
Marking Information
RT8241BGQW
RT8241AGQW
30 : Product Code
30W
W : Date Code
41W
RT8241AZQW
30 : Product Code
30W
RT8241CGQW
41 : Product Code
40 : Product Code
W : Date Code
40W
RT8241BZQW
41 : Product Code
W : Date Code
41W
W : Date Code
RT8241CZQW
40 : Product Code
W : Date Code
40W
W : Date Code
Typical Application Circuit
For Fixed Voltage Regulator :
VCC
RT8241
5 VCC
BOOT 4
R1
CBYPASS
UGATE 3
R2
R3
C1
CIN
R4
Q1
9 PGOOD
Chip Enable
VOUT
COUT
R5*
LGATE 1
11 CS
12,
13 (Exposed Pad)
LOUT
PHASE 2
6 EN
RCS
VIN
Q2
G0 7
G1 8
GND
C2*
FB 10
* : Optional
For Adjustable Voltage Regulator :
VCC
RT8241
5 VCC
BOOT 4
R1
CBYPASS
UGATE 3
R2
R3
C1
CIN
R4
Q1
9 PGOOD
Chip Enable
R5*
LGATE 1
11 CS
12,
13 (Exposed Pad)
LOUT
PHASE 2
6 EN
RCS
VIN
Q2
G0 7
G1 8
GND
RFB1
C3*
VOUT
COUT
C2*
RFB2
FB 10
* : Optional
Table 1. VID Table
G0
0
0
1
1
Copyright © 2014 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
www.richtek.com
2
G1
0
1
0
1
VFB
0.9V
0.8V
0.725V
0.675V
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
DS8241-03 January 2014
RT8241
Functional Pin Description
Pin No.
Pin Name
Pin Function
1
LGATE
Gate Drive Output for Low Side External MOSFET.
2
PHASE
External Inductor Connection Pin for PWM Converter. It behaves as the
current sense comparator input for low side MOSFET RDS(ON) sensing and
reference voltage for on time generation.
3
UGATE
4
BOOT
5
VCC
6
EN
Chip Enable (Active High).
7
G0
2-Bit Input Pin.
8
G1
2- Bit Input Pin.
9
PGOOD
Open Drain Power Good Indicator. High impedance indicates power is
good.
10
FB
Output Voltage Feedback Input.
11
CS
Gate Drive Output for the High Side External MOSFET.
Supply Input for High Side Driver. Connect a capacitor to the floating node
(PHASE) pin.
Control Voltage Input. Provides the power for the buck controller, the low
side driver and the bootstrap circuit for high side driver. Bypass to GND with
a 4.7μF ceramic capacitor.
Current Limit Threshold Setting Input. Connect a setting resistor to GND
and the current limit threshold is equal to 1/8 of the voltage seen at this pin.
Ground. The exposed pad must be soldered to a large PCB and connected
to GND for maximum power dissipation.
12, 13 (Exposed Pad) GND
Function Block Diagram
PHASE
FB
TRIG
On-time compute
One shot
R
- COMP
GM
+
SS
(Internal)
TON
S Q
+
VREF
-
1.1V
-
0.45V
DRV
VCC
Voltage
Programmer
ZCD +
-
+
85% VREF
G1
Thermal
Shutdown
SS
EN
Copyright © 2014 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS8241-03 January 2014
LGATE
LG RDS(ON)
Diode
Emuation
GND
PGOOD
leakage
-
G0
UGATE
PHASE
DRV
UV Latch
S1 Q
+
BST switch
resistance
Min toff
Q
TRIG
One shot
OV Latch
S1 Q
+
BOOT
UG RDS(ON)
10µA
+
-
1/8
CS
OC threshold
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
www.richtek.com
3
RT8241
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(Note 1)
VCC, FB, PGOOD, EN, CS, G0, G1 to GND ----------------------------------------------------------------------PHASE to GND
DC ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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