®
RT9818
Micro-Power Voltage Detectors
General Description
Features
The RT9818 is a micro-power voltage detector supervising
the power supply voltage level for microprocessors (μP)
or digital systems. It provides internally fixed threshold
levels with 0.1V per step ranging from 1.2V to 5V, which
covers most digital applications. It features low supply
current of 3μA. The RT9818 performs supervisory function
by sending out a reset signal whenever the VDD voltage
z
falls below a preset threshold level. This reset signal will
last the whole period before VDD recovering. Once VDD
recovered upcrossing the threshold level, the reset signal
will be released after a certain delay time. RT9818 is
provided in SC-82, SC-70-3, SOT-23-3, SOT-23-5 and
SOT-89 packages.
z
Ordering Information
RT9818
Package Type
U3 : SC-70-3
V : SOT-23-3
VL : SOT-23-3 (L-Type)
B : SOT-23-5
X : SOT-89
Y : SC-82
YR : SC-82 (R-Type)
Lead Plating System
P : Pb Free
G : Green (Halogen Free and Pb Free)
Threshold Voltage
12 : 1.2V
13 : 1.3V
:
49 : 4.9V
50 : 5.0V
Note :
Reset Active Timeout Period
A = 0ms (RESET)
B = 55ms (RESET)
C = 220ms (RESET)
D = 450ms (RESET)
E = 0ms (RESET)
F = 55ms (RESET)
G = 220ms (RESET)
H = 450ms (RESET)
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
Internally Fixed Threshold 1.2V to 5V in 0.1V Step
High Accuracy ±1.5%
Low Supply Current 3μ
μA
No External Components Required
μs
Quick Reset within 20μ
Built-in Recovery Delay Include 0ms, 55ms, 220ms,
450ms Options
Low Functional Supply Voltage 0.9V
N-Channel Open-Drain Output
Small SC-82, SC-70-3, SOT-23-3, SOT-23-5, SOT-89
Packages
RoHS Compliant and 100% Lead (Pb)-Free
Applications
z
z
z
z
z
Computers
Controllers
Intelligent Instruments
Critical μP and μC Power Monitoring
Portable/Battery-Powered Equipment
Marking Information
For marking information, contact our sales representative
directly or through a Richtek distributor located in your
area.
Typical Application Circuit
100k
Pull Up
RT9818
GND
VDD
VDD
μP
RESET/
RESET
RESET/
RESET
Richtek products are :
`
RoHS compliant and compatible with the current requirements of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020.
`
Suitable for use in SnPb or Pb-free soldering processes.
Copyright © 2013 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS9818-10 May 2013
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
www.richtek.com
1
RT9818
Pin Configurations
(TOP VIEW)
GND
NC
4
3
VDD
RESET/
RESET
NC
4
3
3
2
RESET/
RESET
2
2
VDD
VDD
SC-82
GND
GND
SC-82 (R-Type)
SC-70-3
VDD
VDD
NC
NC
3
3
5
4
2
RESET/
RESET
GND
SOT-23-3
2
2
GND
RESET/
RESET
1
3
RESET/ VDD GND
RESET
RESET/
RESET
SOT-23-3 (L-Type)
2
RESET/ VDD
RESET
SOT-23-5
3
GND
SOT-89
Functional Pin Description
Pin Name
Pin Function
GND
Ground
RESET
Active Low Open-Drain Reset Output
RESET
Active High Open-Drain Reset Output
VDD
Power Pin
Function Block Diagram
VDD
RESET/
RESET
VSET
CMP
Timer
N MOS
GND
Threshold
Voltage Setting
POR
Power On Reset
Timing Diagram
VDD
VTH
0V
VRESET
Delay Time (0, 55, 220, 450ms)
0V
VRESET
Delay Time (0, 55, 220, 450ms)
0V
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is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
DS9818-10 May 2013
RT9818
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(Note 1)
Terminal Voltage (with Respect to GND)
VDD --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------z All Other Inputs ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------z Input Current, IVDD -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------z Power Dissipation, PD @ TA = 25°C
SC-70 / SC-82 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SOT-23-3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SOT-23-5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SOT-89 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------z Package Thermal Resistance (Note 2)
SC-70 / SC-82, θJA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SOT-23-3, θJA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SOT-23-5, θJA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SOT-89, θJA ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------z Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10sec.) ------------------------------------------------------------------------z Storage Temperature Range ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------z ESD Susceptibility (Note 3)
HBM (Human Body Model) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------z
Recommended Operating Conditions
z
z
−0.3V to 6V
−0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
20mA
0.25W
0.4W
0.4W
0.55W
400°C/W
250°C/W
250°C/W
180°C/W
260°C
−65°C to 150°C
2kV
(Note 4)
Junction Temperature Range ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −40°C to 125°C
Ambient Temperature Range ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −40°C to 85°C
Electrical Characteristics
(VDD = 3V, unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
-3
1.2 to 5
6
8
--
V
μA
V
%
μs
Operating VDD (VOUT) Range
Supply Current
Reset Threshold
VDD
IDD
VTH
VTH = 3V, VDD = 4.5V, T A = 27°C
TA = 27°C
0.9
---
Threshold Voltage Accuracy
V DD Drop to Reset Delay
ΔV TH
tRD
TA = 27°C
Drop = V TH −125mV
−1.5
--
-20
1.5
--
--
0
--
35
55
75
143
220
297
292
450
608
--
--
0.4
RT9818A/E
Reset Active
Time Out Period
RT9818B/F
RT9818C/G
tRP
RT9818D/H
RESET Output Voltage Low
VOL
(Note 5)
Hysteresis Width
VDD ≥ 1.02 x V TH
3 = VDD < V TH ISINK > 3.5mA
VHYS
Copyright © 2013 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS9818-10 May 2013
--
0.01V TH 0.016V TH
ms
V
V
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
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3
RT9818
Note 1. Stresses beyond those listed “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are
stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in
the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions may
affect device reliability.
Note 2. θJA is measured at TA = 25°C on a low effective thermal conductivity single-layer test board per JEDEC 51-3.
Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precaution is recommended.
Note 4. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating conditions.
Note 5. The voltage VOL can be calculated by VOL = VDD − Ir * R. Where R is the pull-up resistor and Ir is the current flowing
through the pull-up resistor. For typical application (R=100kΩ), VOL is less than 0.2V.
Copyright © 2013 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
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is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
DS9818-10 May 2013
RT9818
Typical Operating Characteristics
Nch Driver Output Current vs. VDS
Nch Driver Output Current vs. VDS
2.4
RT9818A-12
VDD = 1.1V
1.6
1.2
VDD = 1V
0.8
RT9818C-30
VDD = 2.8V
50
Output Current (mA)
2.0
Output Current (mA)
60
VDD = 2.5V
40
30
VDD = 2V
20
VDD = 1.5V
10
0.4
0
0.0
0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
0
1.5
0.5
1
1.5
Nch Driver Output Current vs. VDS
3
3.5
Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage
120
7
RT9818
RT9818A-45
6
Output Voltage (V)
100
Output Current (mA)
2.5
VDS (V)
VDS (V)
80
60
VDD = 4.4V
= 4V
= 3.5V
= 3V
= 2.5V
= 2V
= 1.5V
40
20
5
4
3
4.5V
2
1
0
1.2V
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
1
VDS (V)
RT9818A-12
4
5
6
RT9818C-30
3.5
Supply Current (μA)
80°C
4
25°C
3
2
3
Supply Current vs. Input Voltage
4.0
5
2
Input Voltage (V)
Supply Current vs. Input Voltage
6
Supply Current (μA)
2
−30°C
1
80°C
3.0
2.5
25°C
2.0
−30°C
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
0.0
0
1
2
3
4
5
Input Voltage (V)
Copyright © 2013 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS9818-10 May 2013
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Input Voltage (V)
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
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5
RT9818
Power Down Reset Delay vs. Temperature
Supply Current vs. Input Voltage
4.0
14
Power Down Reset Delay (µs)
RT9818A-45
3.5
Supply Current (μA)
80°C
3.0
25°C
2.5
-30°C
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
RT9818A-12
12
10
8
VDROP = 200mV
6
VDROP = 250mV
4
2
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
-50
-25
0
Input Voltage (V)
Power Down Reset Delay (µs) 1
Power Down Reset Delay (µs)
RT9818C-30
35
30
VDROP = 200mV
20
VDROP = 150mV
15
VDROP = 250mV
10
5
0
100
125
RT9818A-45
40
35
30
25
VDROP = 200mV
VDROP = 150mV
20
15
VDROP = 250mV
10
5
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
-50
-25
0
Temperature (°C)
RT9818
5V
75
100
125
RT9818C-30, VDS = 0.5V
Sink Current ISINK (mA)
35
4.5V
4
50
Nch Driver Sink Current vs. Input Voltage
40
5
25
Temperature (°C)
Reset Threshold Deviation vs. Temperature
Reset Threshold (V)
75
0
-50
6
50
Power Down Reset Delay vs. Temperature
45
40
25
25
Temperature (°C)
Power Down Reset Delay vs. Temperature
45
VDROP = 150mV
4.2V
3
2.2V
2
−30°C
30
25°C
25
20
80°C
15
10
5
1.2V
0
1
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
Temperature (°C)
Copyright © 2013 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
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6
125
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
Input Voltage (V)
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
DS9818-10 May 2013
RT9818
Power Up Reset Time-Out vs. Temperature
Nch Driver Sink Current vs. Input Voltage
50
500
Power Up Reset Time-Out (ms)
RT9818A-45, VDS = 0.5V
Sink Current ISINK (mA)
−30°C
40
25°C
30
80°C
20
10
RT9818C
400
VTH = 2.9V
300
200
VTH = 3V
100
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
-50
5
-25
0
Power Up Reset Time-Out vs. Temperature
RT9818A
80
60
VTH = 5V
40
VTH = 4.5V
20
75
100
125
RT9818
100
10
VTH = 1.2V
1
0.1
VTH = 4.5V
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
0.01
0.0001
0.0010
0.1000
1.0000
Nch Driver Output Current vs. Input Voltage
Nch Driver Output Current vs. VDS
160
0.0100
Load Capacitance (µF)
Temperature (°C)
60
RT9818G-31
Nch Driver Output Current (mA)1
Nch Driver Output Current (mA)1
50
Output Delay Time vs. Load Capacitance
1000
Output Delay Time (ms)
Power Up Reset Time-Out (µs)
100
25
Temperature (°C)
Input Voltage (V)
140
120
100
VDD = 6V
= 5.5V
= 5V
= 4.5V
= 4V
= 3.5V
80
60
40
20
50
RT9818G-31
VDS = 0.5V
−30°C
25°C
40
80°C
30
20
10
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
VDS (V)
Copyright © 2013 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS9818-10 May 2013
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Input Voltage (V)
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
www.richtek.com
7
RT9818
Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage
7
RT9818G-31
RT9818G-31
6
400
Output Voltage (V)
Power Down Reset Time-Out (ms)
Power Down Reset Time-Out vs. Temperature
500
300
200
5
4
3
2
100
1
0
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
0
1
2
Power Down Reset Time-Out vs. Temperature
5
6
Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature
4.40
RT9818G-31
RT9818A-42
4.35
25
Threshold Voltage (V) 1
Power Down Reset Time-Out (µs)
4
Input Voltage (V)
Temperature (°C)
30
3
20
VDROP = 200mV
VDROP = 150mV
15
10
VDROP = 250mV
5
4.30
Rising
4.25
4.20
Falling
4.15
4.10
4.05
0
4.00
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
Temperature (°C)
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
Temperature (°C)
Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature
2.40
RT9818C-22
Threshold Voltage (V) 1
2.35
2.30
2.25
Rising
2.20
Falling
2.15
2.10
2.05
2.00
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
Temperature (°C)
Copyright © 2013 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
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is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
DS9818-10 May 2013
RT9818
Application Information
Multiple Supplies
Mainly, the pull-up connected to the RT9818 will connect
to the supply voltage that is being monitored at the IC's
VDD pin. However, some systems may use the opendrain output to level-shift from the monitored supply to
reset circuitry powered by some other supply.
Benefits of Highly Accurate Reset Threshold
Most μP supervisor ICs have reset threshold voltages
between 1% and 1.5% below the value of nominal supply
voltages. This ensures a reset will not occur within 1% of
the nominal supply, but will occur when the supply is 1.5%
below nominal.
Copyright © 2013 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS9818-10 May 2013
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
www.richtek.com
9
RT9818
Outline Dimension
H
D
L
C
B
e
A
A1
b
Dimensions In Millimeters
Dimensions In Inches
Symbol
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
0.800
1.100
0.031
0.044
A1
0.000
0.100
0.000
0.004
B
1.150
1.350
0.045
0.054
b
0.150
0.400
0.006
0.016
C
1.800
2.450
0.071
0.096
D
1.800
2.250
0.071
0.089
e
1.300
0.051
H
0.080
0.260
0.003
0.010
L
0.210
0.460
0.008
0.018
SC-70-3 Surface Mount Package
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is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
DS9818-10 May 2013
RT9818
D
e
H
L
B
C
b1
b
A
A1
e
Dimensions In Millimeters
Dimensions In Inches
Symbol
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
0.800
1.100
0.031
0.043
A1
0.000
0.100
0.000
0.004
B
1.150
1.350
0.045
0.053
b
0.150
0.400
0.006
0.016
b1
0.350
0.500
0.014
0.020
C
1.800
2.450
0.071
0.096
D
1.800
2.200
0.071
0.087
e
1.300
0.051
H
0.080
0.260
0.003
0.010
L
0.200
0.460
0.008
0.018
SC-82 Surface Mount Package
Copyright © 2013 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS9818-10 May 2013
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
www.richtek.com
11
RT9818
H
D
L
C
B
e
A
A1
b
Dimensions In Millimeters
Dimensions In Inches
Symbol
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
0.889
1.295
0.035
0.051
A1
0.000
0.152
0.000
0.006
B
1.397
1.803
0.055
0.071
b
0.356
0.508
0.014
0.020
C
2.591
2.997
0.102
0.118
D
2.692
3.099
0.106
0.122
e
1.803
2.007
0.071
0.079
H
0.080
0.254
0.003
0.010
L
0.300
0.610
0.012
0.024
SOT-23-3 Surface Mount Package
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is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
DS9818-10 May 2013
RT9818
H
D
L
B
C
b
A
A1
e
Dimensions In Millimeters
Dimensions In Inches
Symbol
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
0.889
1.295
0.035
0.051
A1
0.000
0.152
0.000
0.006
B
1.397
1.803
0.055
0.071
b
0.356
0.559
0.014
0.022
C
2.591
2.997
0.102
0.118
D
2.692
3.099
0.106
0.122
e
0.838
1.041
0.033
0.041
H
0.080
0.254
0.003
0.010
L
0.300
0.610
0.012
0.024
SOT-23-5 Surface Mount Package
Copyright © 2013 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
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is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
www.richtek.com
13
RT9818
D
D1
A
B
C
C1
e
e
H
A
b
b1
b
Dimensions In Millimeters
Dimensions In Inches
Symbol
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
1.397
1.600
0.055
0.063
b
0.356
0.483
0.014
0.019
B
2.388
2.591
0.094
0.102
b1
0.406
0.533
0.016
0.021
C
3.937
4.242
0.155
0.167
C1
0.787
1.194
0.031
0.047
D
4.394
4.597
0.173
0.181
D1
1.397
1.753
0.055
0.069
e
1.448
1.549
0.057
0.061
H
0.356
0.432
0.014
0.017
3-Lead SOT-89 Surface Mount Package
Richtek Technology Corporation
5F, No. 20, Taiyuen Street, Chupei City
Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: (8863)5526789
Richtek products are sold by description only. Richtek reserves the right to change the circuitry and/or specifications without notice at any time. Customers should
obtain the latest relevant information and data sheets before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. Richtek cannot
assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Richtek product. Information furnished by Richtek is believed to be
accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Richtek or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third
parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Richtek or its subsidiaries.
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DS9818-10 May 2013
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