LOW VOLTAGE DETECTOR
R×5VT SERIES
APPLICATION MANUAL
ELECTRONIC DEVICES DIVISION
NO.EA-026-9803
NOTICE
1. The products and the product specifications described in this application manual are subject to change or discontinuation of production without notice for reasons such as improvement. Therefore, before deciding to use the products, please refer to Ricoh sales representatives for the latest information thereon. 2. This application manual may not be copied or otherwise reproduced in whole or in part without prior written consent of Ricoh. 3. Please be sure to take any necessary formalities under relevant laws or regulations before exporting or otherwise taking out of your country the products or the technical information described herein. 4. The technical information described in this application manual shows typical characteristics of and example application circuits for the products. The release of such information is not to be construed as a warranty of or a grant of license under Ricoh's or any third party's intellectual property rights or any other rights. 5. The products listed in this document are intended and designed for use as general electronic components in standard applications (office equipment, computer equipment, measuring instruments, consumer electronic products, amusement equipment etc.). Those customers intending to use a product in an application requiring extreme quality and reliability, for example, in a highly specific application where the failure or misoperation of the product could result in human injury or death (aircraft, spacevehicle, nuclear reactor control system, traffic control system, automotive and transportation equipment, combustion equipment, safety devices, life support system etc.) should first contact us. 6. We are making our continuous effort to improve the quality and reliability of our products, but semiconductor products are likely to fail with certain probability. In order prevent any injury to persons or damages to property resulting from such failure, customers should be careful enough to incorporate safety measures in their design, such as redundancy feature, fire-containment feature and fail-safe feature. We do not assume any liability or responsibility for any loss or damage arising from misuse or inappropriate use of the products. 7. Anti-radiation design is not implemented in the products described in this application manual. 8. Please contact Ricoh sales representatives should you have any questions or comments concerning the products or the technical information.
June 1995
R× SERIES 5VT
APPLICATION MANUAL
CONTENTS
OUTLINE ......................................................................................................1 FEATURES....................................................................................................1 APPLICATIONS .............................................................................................1 BLOCK DIAGRAMS .......................................................................................2 TIME CHART .................................................................................................2 DEFINITION OF OUTPUT DELAY TIME tPLH ....................................................2 SELECTION GUIDE .......................................................................................4 PIN CONFIGURATION ...................................................................................5 PIN DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................5 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ...................................................................6 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS.................................................................7 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERITICS BY DETECTOR THRESHOLD ....................10 OPERATION ................................................................................................14 TEST CIRCUITS ...........................................................................................15 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS......................................................................16 1) Supply Current vs. Input Voltage ...........................................................................16 2) Detector Threshold vs. Temperature .......................................................................16 3) Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage ...........................................................................17 4) Nch Driver Output Current vs. VDS .........................................................................18 5) Nch Driver Output Current vs. Input Voltage................................................................19 6) Pch Driver Output Current vs. Input Voltage ................................................................20 7) Output Delay Time vs. Load Capacitance ..................................................................20 8) Output Delay Time vs. Input Pin Capacitance ..............................................................21 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS ............................................................................22 • R× ×A CPU Reset Circuit(Nch Open Drain Output) .......................................................22 5VT • R× ×C CPU Reset Circuit(CMOS Output) ................................................................22 5VT • R× ×A Output delay Time Circuit 1 .......................................................................22 5VT • R× ×A Output delay Time Circuit 2 .......................................................................22 5VT • Memory Back-up Circuit .....................................................................................22 • Voltage Level Indicator Circuit (lighted when the power runs out) ............................................23 • Detector Threshold Changing Circuit ........................................................................23 • Window Comparator Circuit .................................................................................23 • Excessive Charge Preventing Circuit ........................................................................23
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS .............................................................................25 TAPING SPECIFICATIONS ...........................................................................26
LOW VOLTAGE DETECTOR
R× 5VT SERIES
OUTLINE
The R × 5VT Series are voltage detector ICs with high detector threshold accuracy and ultra-low supply current by CMOS process, which can be operated at an extremely low voltage and is used, for instance, for system reset. Each of these ICs consists of a voltage reference unit, a comparator, resistors for voltage detection, an output driver and a hysteresis circuit. The detector threshold is fixed with high accuracy. 5VT Series are operable by a lower voltage than that for the R × 5VL Series, and can be driven by a sinThe R × gle battery. Two output types, Nch open drain type and CMOS type, are available. Three types of packages, TO-92, SOT89 (Mini-power Mold), SOT-23-5 (Mini-mold), are available.
FEATURES
• Ultra-low Supply Current ............................TYP. 0.8µA (VDD=1.5V) • Broad Operating Voltage Range .................. 0.7V to 10.0V (Topt =25˚C) • Detector Threshold ........................................Stepwise setting with a step of 0.1V in the range of 0.9V to 6.0V is possible (refer to Selection Guide). • High Accuracy Detector Threshold ..............±2.5% • Low Temperature-Drift Coefficien of Detector Threshold ..............TYP. ±100ppm/˚C • Two Output Types .........................................Nch Open Drain and CMOS • Three Types of Packages ..............................TO-92, SOT-89 (Mini-power Mold), SOT-23-5 (Mini-mold)
APPLICATIONS
• CPU & Logic Circuit Reset • Battery Checker • Window Comparator • Wave Shaping Circuit • Battery Back-Up Circuit • Power Failure Detector
1
R× 5VT
BLOCK DIAGRAMS
× • Nch Open Drain Output (R × 5VT × A)
VDD 2 OUT 1 + – Vref 3 GND Vref 3 GND + – 1 OUT
× • CMOS Output (R × 5VT × C)
VDD 2
TIME CHART
Released Voltage Detected Voltage +VDET –VDET
Detector Threshold Hysteresis
Supply Voltage (VDD)
Minimum Operating Voltage GND
Output Voltage (OUT) GND tPLH
DEFINITION OF OUTPUT DELAY TIME tPLH
+VDET + 2.0V Input Voltage (VDD) 0.7V GND 5.0V Output Voltage 2.5V Output Voltage +VDET + 2.0V 2 GND tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH Input Voltage (VDD) 0.7V GND +VDET +2.0V +VDET + 2.0V
GND
Nch Open Drain Output
CMOS Output
2
R× 5VT
Output Delay Time tPLH is defined as follows: 1. In the case of Nch Open Drain Output: When the time at which a pulse voltage which increases from 0.7V to +VDET+2.0V is applied to VDD is Time A, and the time at which the output voltage reaches 2.5V under the conditions that the output pin (OUT) is pulled up to 5V by a resistor of 470kΩ is Time B, the time period from Time A through Time B. 2. In the case of CMOS Output: When the time at which a pulse voltage which increases from 0.7V to +VDET+2.0V is applied to VDD is Time A, and the time at which the output voltage reaches the voltage of (+VDET+2.0V)/2 is Time B, the time period from Time A through Time B.
3
R× 5VT
SELECTION GUIDE
The package type, the detector threshold, the output type, the packing type, and the taping type of R × 5VT series can be designating at the user's request by specifying the part number as follows: 5VT ××× – × ← × × Part Number R×
}
}
↑ a
Code
↑ ↑↑
↑ e
Contents
b cd
a
Designation of Package Type: E: TO-92 H: SOT-89 (Mini-power Mold) N: SOT-23-5 (Mini-mold) Setting Detector Threshold (–VDET): Stepwise setting with a step of 0.1V in the range of 0.9V to 6.0V is possible. Designation of Output Type: A: Nch Open Drain C: CMOS Designation of Packing Type: A: Taping C: Antistatic bag for TO-92 and samples Designation of Taping Type: Ex. TO-92: RF, RR, TZ SOT-89: T1, T2 SOT-23-5: TR, TL (refer to Taping Specifications) “TZ”, “T1” and “TR” are prescribed as a standard
b
c
d
e
For example, the product with Package Type SOT-89, Detector Threshold 3.5V, Output Type Nch Open Drain and Taping Type T1, is designated by Part Number RH5VT35AA-T1.
4
R× 5VT
PIN CONFIGURATION
• TO-92 • SOT-89 • SOT-23-5
5 (mark side) (mark side)
4
(mark side)
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
PIN DESCRIPTION
• TO-92 Pin No. Symbol • SOT-89 Pin No. Symbol • SOT-23-5 Pin No. Symbol
1 2 3
OUT VDD GND
1 2 3
OUT VDD GND
1 2 3 4 5
OUT VDD GND NC NC
5
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Item Rating
Topt=25˚C
Unit
V V
VDD VOUT
Supply Voltage CMOS Output Voltage Nch
12 VSS–0.3 to VDD+0.3 VSS–0.3 to 12 70 300 150 –30 to +80 –55 to +125 260˚C,10s
IOUT PD1 PD2 Topt Tstg Tsolder
Output Current Power Dissipation 1 (NOTE1) Power Dissipation 2 (NOTE2) Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature (Soldering)
mA mW mW ˚C ˚C
(NOTE 1) applied to SOT-89 and TO-92 (NOTE 2) applied to SOT-23-5
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Absolute Maximum ratings are threshold limit values that must not be exceeded even for an instant under any conditions. Moreover, such values for any two items must not be reached simultaneously. Operation above these absolute maximum ratings may cause degradation or permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and do not necessarily imply functional operation below these limits.
6
R× 5VT
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
• R× 5VT09A/C Symbol Item Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Topt=25˚C
Note
–VDET VHYS ISS VDDH VDDL
Detector Threshold Detector Threshold Hysteresis Supply Current Maximum Operating Voltage Topt=25˚C Minimum Operating Voltage – 30˚C≤Topt≤80˚C Nch VDS=0.05V,VDD=0.70V VDS=0.50V,VDD=0.85V Pch VDS=–2.1V,VDD=4.5V VDD=0.80V VDD=2.90V
0.878 0.027
0.900 0.045 0.8 0.9
0.922 0.063 2.4 2.7 10
V V µA V V Note 1
0.55 0.65 0.01 0.05 1.0 0.05 0.50 2.0
0.70 0.80
mA mA 100 µs ppm/˚C Note 2
IOUT
Output Current
tPLH
∆– VDET ∆Topt
Output Delay Time Detector Threshold Temperature Coefficient –30˚C≤Topt≤80˚C ±100
• R× 5VT18A/C Symbol Item Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Topt=25˚C
Note
–VDET VHYS ISS VDDH VDDL
Detector Threshold Detector Threshold Hysteresis Supply Current Maximum Operating Voltage Topt=25˚C Minimum Operating Voltage –30˚C≤Topt≤80˚C Nch VDS=0.05V,VDD=0.70V VDS=0.50V,VDD=1.50V Pch VDS=–2.1V,VDD=4.5V VDD=1.70V VDD=3.80V
1.755 0.054
1.800 0.090 0.8 1.0
1.845 0.126 2.4 3.0 10
V V µA V V Note 1
0.55 0.65 0.01 1.00 1.0 0.05 2.00 2.0
0.70 0.80
mA mA 100 µs ppm/˚C Note 2
IOUT
Output Current
tPLH
∆– VDET ∆Topt
Output Delay Time Detector Threshold Temperature Coefficient –30˚C≤Topt≤80˚C ±100
7
R× 5VT
• R× 5VT27A/C Symbol Item Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Topt=25˚C
Note
–VDET VHYS ISS VDDH VDDL
Detector Threshold Detector Threshold Hysteresis Supply Current Maximum Operating Voltage Topt=25˚C Minimum Operating Voltage –30˚C≤Topt≤80˚C Nch VDS=0.05V,VDD=0.70V VDS=0.50V,VDD=1.50V Pch VDS=–2.1V,VDD=4.5V VDD=2.60V VDD=4.70V
2.633 0.081
2.700 0.135 0.9 1.1
2.767 0.189 2.7 3.3 10
V V µA V V Note 1
0.55 0.65 0.01 1.00 1.0 0.05 2.00 2.0
0.70 0.80
mA mA 100 µs ppm/˚C Note 2
IOUT
Output Current
tPLH
∆– VDET ∆Topt
Output Delay Time Detector Threshold Temperature Coefficient –30˚C≤Topt≤80˚C ±100
Topt=25˚C
Symbol
Item
Conditions
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
Unit
Note
–VDET VHYS ISS VDDH VDDL
Detector Threshold Detector Threshold Hysteresis Supply Current Maximum Operating Voltage Topt=25˚C Minimum Operating Voltage –30˚C≤Topt≤80˚C Nch VDS=0.05V,VDD=0.70V VDS=0.50V,VDD=1.50V Pch VDS=–2.1V,VDD=4.5V VDD=3.47V VDD=5.60V
3.510 0.108
3.600 0.180 1.0 1.2
3.690 0.252 3.0 3.6 10
V V µA V V Note 1
0.55 0.65 0.01 1.00 1.0 0.05 2.00 2.0
0.70 0.80
mA mA 100 µs ppm/˚C Note 2
IOUT
Output Current
tPLH
∆– VDET ∆Topt
Output Delay Time Detector Threshold Temperature Coefficient –30˚C≤Topt≤80˚C ±100
8
R× 5VT
• R× 5VT45A/C Symbol Item Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Topt=25˚C
Note
–VDET VHYS ISS VDDH VDDL
Detector Threshold Detector Threshold Hysteresis Supply Current Maximum Operating Voltage Topt=25˚C Minimum Operating Voltage – 30˚C≤Topt≤80˚C Nch VDS=0.05V,VDD=0.70V VDS=0.50V,VDD=1.50V Pch VDS=–2.1V,VDD=8.0V VDD=4.34V VDD=6.50V
4.388 0.135
4.500 0.225 1.1 1.3
4.612 0.315 3.3 3.9 10
V V µA V V Note 1
0.55 0.65 0.01 1.00 1.5 0.05 2.00 3.0
0.70 0.80
mA mA 100 µs ppm/˚C Note 2
IOUT
Output Current
tPLH
∆–VDET ∆Topt
Output Delay Time Detector Threshold Temperature Coefficient –30˚C≤Topt≤80˚C ±100
• R× 5VT54A/C Symbol Item Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Topt=25˚C
Note
–VDET VHYS ISS VDDH VDDL
Detector Threshold Detector Threshold Hysteresis Supply Current Maximum Operating Voltage Topt=25˚C Minimum Operating Voltage –30˚C≤Topt≤80˚C Nch VDS=0.05V,VDD=0.70V VDS=0.50V,VDD=1.50V Pch VDS=–2.1V,VDD=8.0V VDD=5.20V VDD=7.40V
5.265 0.162
5.400 0.270 1.2 1.4
5.535 0.378 3.6 4.2 10
V V µA V V Note 1
0.55 0.65 0.01 1.00 1.5 0.05 2.00 3.0
0.70 0.80
mA mA 100 µs ppm/˚C Note 2
IOUT
Output Current
tPLH
∆–VDET ∆ Topt
(Note 1) (Note 2)
Output Delay Time Detector Threshold Temperature Coefficient –30˚C≤Topt≤80˚C ±100
Minimum Operating Voltage means the value of input voltage when output voltage maintains 0.1V or less, provided that in the case of Nch Open Drain Type Products, the pull-up resistance is set at 470kΩ, and the pull-up voltage is set at 5.0V. Refer to the previously defined “Output Delay Time tPLH”.
9
R× 5VT
ELECTRICAL CHARACTEISTICS BY DETECTOR THRESHOLD
• R× 5VT09A/C to R× 5VT39A/C
Detector Threshold Part Number
MIN.
Detector Threshold Hysteresis VHYS(V)
Supply Current 1 Iss(µA)
Supply Current 2 Iss(µA)
–VDET(V)
TYP. MAX. MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
Conditions
TYP.
MAX.
Conditions
TYP.
MAX.
R× 5VT09A/C R× 5VT10A/C R× 5VT11A/C R× 5VT12A/C R× 5VT13A/C R× 5VT14A/C R× 5VT15A/C R× 5VT16A/C R× 5VT17A/C R× 5VT18A/C R× 5VT19A/C R× 5VT20A/C R× 5VT21A/C R× 5VT22A/C R× 5VT23A/C R× 5VT24A/C R× 5VT25A/C R× 5VT26A/C R× 5VT27A/C R× 5VT28A/C R× 5VT29A/C R× 5VT30A/C R× 5VT31A/C R× 5VT32A/C R× 5VT33A/C R× 5VT34A/C R× 5VT35A/C R× 5VT36A/C R× 5VT37A/C R× 5VT38A/C
0.878 0.975 1.073 1.170 1.268 1.365 1.463 1.560 1.658 1.755 1.853 1.950 2.048 2.145 2.243 2.340 2.438 2.535 2.633 2.730 2.828 2.925 3.023 3.120 3.218 3.315 3.413 3.510 3.608 3.705
0.900 1.000 1.100 1.200 1.300 1.400 1.500 1.600 1.700 1.800 1.900 2.000 2.100 2.200 2.300 2.400 2.500 2.600 2.700 2.800 2.900 3.000 3.100 3.200 3.300 3.400 3.500 3.600 3.700 3.800
0.922 1.025 1.127 1.230 1.332 1.435 1.537 1.640 1.742 1.845 1.947 2.050 2.152 2.255 2.357 2.460 2.562 2.665 2.767 2.870 2.972 3.075 3.177 3.280 3.382 3.485 3.587 3.690 3.792 3.895
0.027 0.030 0.033 0.036 0.039 0.042 0.045 0.048 0.051 0.054 0.057 0.060 0.063 0.066 0.069 0.072 0.075 0.078 0.081 0.084 0.087 0.090 0.093 0.096 0.099 0.102 0.105 0.108 0.111 0.114
0.045 0.050 0.055 0.060 0.065 0.070 0.075 0.080 0.085 0.090 0.095 0.100 0.105 0.110 0.115 0.120 0.125 0.130 0.135 0.140 0.145 0.150 0.155 0.160 0.165 0.170 0.175 0.180 0.185 0.190
0.063 0.070 0.077 0.084 0.091 0.098 0.105 0.112 0.119 0.126 0.133 0.140 0.147 0.154 0.161 0.168 0.175 0.182 0.189 0.196 0.203 0.210 0.217 0.224 0.231 0.238 0.245 0.252 0.259 0.266
0.9
2.7
0.8
2.4
1.0
3.0
VDD= (–VDET) –0.10V
0.9
2.7
VDD= (–VDET) +2.0V
1.1
3.3
VDD= (–VDET) –0.13V
1.0
3.0
1.2
3.6
(Note 1) Refer to the previously defined “Output Delay Time tPLH”. (Note 2) Refer to the previously defined “Minimum Operating Voltage”. Condition 1:Topt =25˚C Condition 2:–30˚C ≤Topt ≤ 80˚C
10
Topt=25˚C Output Current 1 IOUT(mA)
Conditions MIN. TYP.
Output Current 2 IOUT(mA)
Conditions MIN. TYP.
Output Current 3 IOUT(mA)
Conditions MIN. TYP.
Output Delay Time tPLH(µs)
MAX.
Minimum Operating Voltage VDDL(V)
TYP. MAX.
Detector Threshold Tempco.
∆–VDET/∆Topt (ppm/˚C) Conditions TYP.
VDD= 0.85V
0.05
0.50
VDD= 1.0V
0.2
1.0
Nch
Pch
Note 2 Note 2 –30˚C≤ Topt
VDS= 0.05V
0.01
0.05
VDS= 0.50V VDD= 1.5V 1.0 2.0
VDS= –2.1V
1.0
2.0
Note 1 100
Condition 1 Condition 1 0.55 0.70
±100
≤ 80˚C
VDD= 0.7V
VDD= 4.5V
Condition 2 Condition 2 0.65 0.80
11
R× 5VT
• R× 5VT40A/C to R × 5VT60A/C
Detector Threshold Part Number
MIN.
Detector Threshold Hysteresis VHYS(V)
Supply Current 1 ISS(µA)
Supply Current 2 ISS(µA)
–VDET(V)
TYP. MAX. MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
Conditions
TYP.
MAX.
Conditions
TYP.
MAX.
R× 5VT40A/C R× 5VT41A/C R× 5VT42A/C R× 5VT43A/C R× 5VT44A/C R× 5VT45A/C R× 5VT46A/C R× 5VT47A/C R× 5VT48A/C R× 5VT49A/C R× 5VT50A/C R× 5VT51A/C R× 5VT52A/C R× 5VT53A/C R× 5VT54A/C R× 5VT55A/C R× 5VT56A/C R× 5VT57A/C R× 5VT58A/C R× 5VT59A/C
3.900 3.998 4.095 4.193 4.290 4.388 4.485 4.583 4.680 4.778 4.875 4.973 5.070 5.168 5.265 5.363 5.460 5.558 5.655 5.753
4.000 4.100 4.200 4.300 4.400 4.500 4.600 4.700 4.800 4.900 5.000 5.100 5.200 5.300 5.400 5.500 5.600 5.700 5.800 5.900
4.100 4.202 4.305 4.407 4.510 4.612 4.715 4.817 4.920 5.022 5.125 5.277 5.330 5.432 5.535 5.637 5.740 5.842 5.945 6.047
0.120 0.123 0.126 0.129 0.132 0.135 0.138 0.141 0.144 0.147 0.150 0.153 0.156 0.159 0.162 0.165 0.168 0.171 0.174 0.177
0.200 0.205 0.210 0.215 0.220 0.225 0.230 0.235 0.240 0.245 0.250 0.255 0.260 0.265 0.270 0.275 0.280 0.285 0.290 0.295
0.280 0.287 0.294 0.301 0.308 0.315 0.322 0.329 0.336 0.343 0.350 0.357 0.364 0.371 0.378 0.385 0.392 0.399 0.406 0.413
VDD= (–VDET) –0.16V 1.1 3.3 1.3 3.9
VDD= (–VDET) +2.0V
VDD= (–VDET) –0.20V 1.2 3.6 1.4 4.2
(Note 1) Refer to the previously defined “Output Delay Time tPLH”. (Note 2) Refer to the previously defined “Minimum Operating Voltage”. Condition 1:Topt =25˚C Condition 2:–30˚C ≤Topt ≤ 80˚C
12
Topt=25˚C Output Current 1 IOUT(mA)
Conditions MIN. TYP.
Output Current 2 IOUT(mA)
Conditions MIN. TYP.
Output Current 3 IOUT(mA)
Conditions MIN. TYP.
Output Delay Time tPLH(µs)
MAX.
Minimum Detector Threshold Tempco. Operating Voltage VDDL(V)
TYP. MAX. ∆–VDET/∆Topt (ppm/˚C) Conditions TYP.
Nch
Pch
Note 2 Note 2
VDS= 0.05V
0.01
0.05
VDS= 0.50V
VDD= 1.5V
1.0
2.0
VDS= –2.1V
1.5
3.0
Note 1 100
Condition 1 Condition 1 –30˚C≤ 0.55 0.70 Topt ≤80˚C Condition 2 Condition 2 0.65 0.80
±100
VDD= 0.7V
VDD= 8.0V
13
OPERATION
VDD Ra + – OUT Rb Vref Tr.1 Rc GND
FIG. 1 Block Diagram
Pch
• In R× ×A, Nch Tr. drain is 5VT connected to OUT pin. 5VT • In R× ×C, Nch Tr. drain and Pch Tr. drain are connected to OUT pin.
Nch
Operation Diagram
1 2 3 4 5 Step Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5
Released Volage +VDET Supply Volage (VDD) Detected Volage –VDET
B A
Detector Threshold Hysteresis
Comparator(+) Pin Input Voltage Comparator Output Tr. 1
I H OFF
II L ON OFF ON
II Indefinite Indefinite Indefinite Indefinite
II L ON OFF ON
I H OFF ON OFF
Minimum Operating Volage GND
Output Tr.
Pch Nch I.
ON OFF
Rb + Rc Ra + Rb + Rc ·VDD
Output Volage (OUT)
II.
GND
Rb Ra + Rb
·VDD
FIG. 2 Operation Diagram
tPLH
Step 1. Output Voltage is equal to Power Source Voltage (VDD). Step 2. When Input Voltage to Comparator reaches the state of Vref≥VDD·(Rb+Rc)/(Ra+Rb+Rc)at Point A (Detected Voltage –VDET), the output of Comparator is reserved, so that Output Voltage becomes GND. Step 3. In the case of CMOS Output, Output Voltage becomes unstable when Supply Voltage (VDD) is smaller than Minimum Operating Voltage. In the case of Nch Open Drain Output, a pulled-up voltage is output. Step 4. Output Voltage becomes equal to GND. Step 5. When Input Voltage to Comparator reaches the state of Vref≤VDD· (Rb)/(Ra+ Rb) at Point B (Released Voltage +VDET), the output of Comparator is reversed, so that Output Voltage becomes equal to Supply Voltage (VDD).
14
R× 5VT
TEST CIRCUITS
ISS VDD VDD R×5VT SERIES GND VSS VSS OUT VDD VDD Rn Rn:R×5VT××A:470kΩ R×5VT××C:None VDET
R×5VT OUT SERIES GND
VSS
FIG. 3 Supply Current Test Circuit
VDD VDD R×5VT SERIES OUT IOUT +VDS
FIG. 4 Detector Threshold Test Circuit
VDD VDD R×5VT××C OUT SERIES GND VSS VSS VSS IOUT VDD –VDS
GND VSS
FIG. 5 Nch Driver Output Current Test Circuit
+5.0V +VDET+2.0V 0.7V VSS P.G. VDD R×5VT××A OUT SERIES GND ROUT 470kΩ OUT COUT VSS
FIG. 6 Pch Driver Output Current Test Circuit
RIN 100kΩ +VDET+2.0V 0.7V VSS P.G. VDD CIN R×5VT××A SERIES GND VSS OUT +5.0V ROUT 470kΩ OUT
FIG. 7 Output Delay Time Test Circuit (1)
FIG. 8 Output Delay Time Test Circuit (2)
In Output Delay Time Test Circuits (1) and (2) in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, their respective Output Voltage Fall Times (tPHL) and Rise Times (tPLH) are defined as shown below.
+VDET+2.0V +VDET+2.0V
Input Voltage
Input Voltage
0.7V GND
0.7V GND
5.0V Output Voltage Output Voltage 2.5V
+VDET+2.0V
+VDET+2.0V 2
GND tPHL tPLH
GND tPHL tPLH
Nch Open Drain Output
CMOS Output
15
R× 5VT
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1) Supply Current vs. Input Voltage 5VT09C R×
3.0 Supply Current ISS(µA) 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0 2 4 6 Input Voltage VIN(V) 8 10 Supply Current ISS(µA) Topt=80˚C 25˚C –30˚C 2.0 1.5 1.0 –30˚C 0.5 Topt=80˚C 25˚C
R× 5VT27C
0 0 2 4 6 Input Voltage VIN(V) 8 10
R× 5VT45C
3.0 Supply Current ISS(µA) 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0 2 4 6 Input Voltage VIN(V) 8 10 Topt=80˚C 25˚C –30˚C
2) Detector Threshold vs. Temperature R× 5VT09C
1.00 Detector Threshold VDET(V) 0.98 0.96 0.94 0.92 0.90 0.88 0.86 0.84 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 Tenperature Topt(˚C) 80 100 –VDET +VDET Detector Threshold VDET(V) 2.9 +VDET 2.8 2.7
R× 5VT27C
–VDET
2.6
2.5 –40
–20
0 20 40 60 Temperature Topt(˚C)
80
100
16
R× 5VT
5VT45C R×
4.8 Detector Threshold VDET(V)
4.7
+VDET
4.6
4.5 –VDET 4.4 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 Temperature Topt(˚C) 80 100
3) Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage R× 5VT09A
1.6 Output Voltage VOUT(V) 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 Input Voltage VIN(V) 1.4 1.6 Topt=–30˚C 25˚C 80˚C 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 Input Voltage VIN(V) 1.4 1.6 VDD Pull-up 470kΩ Output Voltage VOUT(V)
R× 5VT09A
6 Topt=–30˚C 5 4 25˚C 3 2 1 80˚C
5V Pull-up 470kΩ
R× 5VT27A
4 Output Voltage VOUT(V) 3
VDD Pull-up 470kΩ Output Voltage VOUT(V)
R× 5VT27A
6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0.5 Topt=–30˚C 25˚C 80˚C
5V Pull-up 470kΩ
2
1
0 0
Topt=–30˚C 25˚C 80˚C 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 Input Voltage VIN(V) 3.5 4.0
1.0
1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 Input Voltage VIN(V)
3.5
4.0
17
R× 5VT
R× 5VT45A
6 Output Voltage VOUT(V) 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 Topt=–30˚C 25˚C 80˚C 1 2 3 4 Input Voltage VIN(V) 5 6
5VT45A R×
VDD Pull-up 470kΩ Output Voltage VOUT(V) 6 5 4 80˚C 3 2 1 0 0 1 Topt=–30˚C 25˚C
5V Pull-up 470kΩ
2 3 4 Input Voltage VIN(V)
5
6
4) Nch Driver Output Current vs. VDS R× 5VT09C
0.50 0.45 0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0 0 0.2 Topt=25˚C 0.25 Output Current IOUT(mA) VDD=0.85V 0.20 0.15 VDD=0.8V 0.10 0.7V 0.05 0 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 VDS(V) 0.08 0.10
R× 5VT09C
Topt=25˚C
Output Current IOUT(mA)
0.7V
0.4 VDS(V)
0.6
0.8
R× 5VT27C
16 Output Current IOUT(mA) 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 VDS(V) 2.0 2.5 1.5V VDD=2.5V 2.0V Topt=25˚C Output Current IOUT(mA) 0.25 0.20
R× 5VT27C
Topt=25˚C
VDD=0.8V 0.15 0.10 0.7V 0.05 0 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 VDS(V) 0.08 0.10
18
R× 5VT
5VT45C R×
40 Output Current IOUT(mA) 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 0.5 1.5V 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 VDS(V) 3.0 3.5 4.0 2.0V 2.5V 3.0V Topt=25˚C Output Current IOUT(mA) VDD=4.0V 3.5V 0.25 0.20 VDD=0.8V 0.15 0.7V 0.10 0.05 0 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 VDS(V) 0.08 0.10
5VT45C R×
Topt=25˚C
5) Nch Driver Output Current vs. Input Voltage R× 5VT09C
0.7 Output Current IOUT(mA) 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 –30˚C 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 Input Voltage VIN(V) 1.0 1.2 25˚C Topt=80˚C VDS=0.5V Output Current IOUT(mA) 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 Input Voltage VIN(V) 2.5 3.0 80˚C Topt=–30˚C 25˚C
R× 5VT27C
VDS=0.5V
R× 5VT45C
20 Output Current IOUT(mA) 15 Topt=–30˚C 25˚C 10 80˚C VDS=0.5V
5
0 0 1 2 3 4 Input Voltage VIN(V) 5 6
19
R× 5VT
6) Pch Driver Output Current vs. Input Voltage 5VT09C R×
1.4 Output Current IOUT(mA) 1.2 1.0 VDS=0.7V 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0 2 4 6 Input Voltage VIN(V) 8 0.5V Topt=25˚C Output Current IOUT(mA) 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 Input Voltage VIN(V) 6 7 1.5V 1.0V 0.5V
5VT27C R×
Topt=25˚C VDS=2.1V
R× 5VT45C
4 Output Current IOUT(mA) Topt=25˚C VDS=2.1V 3 1.5V 1.0V 0.5V
2
1
0 0 2 4 6 Input Voltage VIN(V) 8 10
7) Output Delay Time vs. Load Capacitance R× 5VT09A
100 Output Delay Time tp(ms) 10 tPLH Output Delay Time tp(ms) 100 10 tPLH
R× 5VT27A
1
1
0.1
tPHL
0.1
tPHL
0.01 0.0001
0.001 0.01 Load Capacitance COUT(µF)
0.1
0.01 0.0001
0.001 0.01 Load Capacitance COUT(µF)
0.1
20
R× 5VT
5VT45A R×
100 Output Delay Time tp(ms) 10 tPLH
1
0.1
tPHL
0.01 0.0001
0.001 0.01 Load Capacitance COUT(µF)
0.1
8) Output Delay Time vs. Input Pin Capacitance R× 5VT09A
100 Output Delay Time tp(ms) Output Delay Time tp(ms) 10 tPHL tPLH 0.1 100 10 tPLH tPHL 0.1
R× 5VT27A
1
1
0.01 0.0001
0.001 0.01 Input Pin Capacitance CIN(µF)
0.1
0.01 0.0001
0.001 0.01 Input Pin Capacitance CIN(µF)
0.1
R× 5VT45A
100 Output Delay Time tp(ms) 10 tPLH 1 tPHL 0.1
0.01 0.0001
0.001 0.01 Input Pin Capacitance CIN(µF)
0.1
21
R× 5VT
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
× • R× 5VT × A CPU Reset Circuit (Nch Open Drain Output)
5VT ×A is the same as × (1)Input Voltage to R × the input voltage to CPU.
VDD VDD 470kΩ
(2) Input Voltage to R × 5VT ×A is different × from the input voltage to CPU.
VDD1 VDD 470kΩ R VDD RESET OUT CPU VDD2
R
VDD RESET CPU
R×5VT××A SERIES GND
OUT
R×5VT××A SERIES GND
GND
GND
× • R× 5VT × C CPU Reset Circuit (CMOS Output)
VDD VDD R×5VT××C SERIES OUT GND VDD RESET CPU
GND
× • R× 5VT × A Output delay Time Circuit 1
VDD VDD 470kΩ R VDD RESET CPU
× • R× 5VT × A Output delay Time Circuit 2
VDD 100kΩ R1 VDD 470kΩ R×5VT××A SERIES GND R2 VDD RESET OUT CPU
R×5VT××A OUT SERIES GND
GND
GND
• Memory Back-up Circuit
VDD D1 D2
VCC
VCC A Y1 Y2 B Y3 G Y4 RAM1 GND CS GND VCC RAM2 GND CS VCC RAM3 GND CS VCC RAM4 GND CS
VDD R×5VT××C OUT SERIES GND
22
R× 5VT
• Voltage Level Indicator Circuit (lighted when the power runs out)
( Nch Open Drain Output)
VDD VDD OUT R×5VT××A SERIES GND
• Detector Threshold Changing Circuit
(Nch Open Drain Output)
VDD Ra OUT R×5VT××A SERIES GND VDD C
+
Changed Detector Threshold = Ra + Rb Rb
Ra + Rb Rb · VHYS
· (–VDET )
Hysteresis Voltage =
Rb
(Note) Please note that when the value of Ra becomes excessively large, the detector threshold detected may differ from the value calculated by use of the above formula.
• Window Comparator Circuit
(Nch Open Drain Output)
VDD VDD VDD VDD R×5VT××A OUT SERIES VDET1 GND R×5VT××A OUT SERIES VDET2 GND OUT OUT VSS VDET1 VDET2
VSS
• Excessive Charge Preventing Circuit
Light
R1 R2 Solar Battery
D1 OUT R3
VDD R4 Load R×5VT××C SERIES VSS
23
R× 5VT
APPLICATION HINTS
VDD R VDD R×5VT SERIES GND OUT VDD R2 R×5VT SERIES GND OUT VDD R1
FIG.9
FIG.10
5VT ×C (CMOS Output) is used in FIG. 9, this IC may oscillate by the through-type current at the × 1. When R × 5VT VDD Pin.When detection when impedance is connected between Power Source VDD and R × 5VT ×A (Nch Open Drain Output) is used in FIG. 9, and R becomes excessively large, Detector Threshold × R× may be varied because of the voltage drop of the supply current in the IC itself. 5VT × C (CMOS Output) and × 2. The connection as shown in FIG. 10 may cause the oscillation in both R × 5VT ×A (Nch Open Drain Output). × R×
24
R× 5VT
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (Unit: mm)
• TO-92
5.2MAX. 4.2MAX.
• SOT-89
4.5±0.1 1.6±0.2 0.4 0.4±0.1 1.5±0.1
2.3MAX.
5.2MAX.
ø1.0 12.7MAX.
0.6MAX. 0.7 0.55MAX.
0.5MAX.
1
2
3
0.8 MIN.
4.25MAX.
2.5±0.1
0.4±0.1
1
2
3 1.27 2.54
0.42 ±0.1 1.5±0.1
0.47 ±0.1 1.5±0.1
0.42 ±0.1
• SOT-23-5
2.9±0.2 1.9±0.2 (0.95) (0.95) +0.2 1.1 –0.1 0.8±0.1 4 0.2 MIN. +0.2 1.6 –0.1 2.8±0.3 0 to 0.1 +0.1 0.15 –0.05
5
1
2 0.4±0.1
3
25
R× 5VT
TAPING SPECIFICATIONS (Unit: mm)
• TO-92
12.7 ±1.0
*
5.2 MAX.
4.2 MAX.
6.0±0.5
9.0±0.5
1.45 MAX. 0.7±0.2
18.0 +1.0 –0.5
0.6 MAX. 0.7
12.7 MAX.
2.3 MAX. 5.2 MAX.
0.5 MAX.
24.7 MAX.
16.0±0.5
19.0±0.5
0.5 MAX.
12.7 ± 0.3
ø 4.0±0.2
0.55 MAX.
*
RF When TZ type tape is pulled out from the direction B RR When TZ type tape is pulled out from the direction F (Note)
: Mark Side
2.5 +0.4 –0.1
User Direction of Feed
1
2
3
• SOT-89
(Note)
4.0±0.1 2.0±0.05 0.3±0.1 1.5±0.1 +0.1 ø 1.5 –0
When taping is conducted, the pins of TO-92 are subjected to a particular forming.
5.65±0.05
5.0 8.0±0.1 2.5MAX.
T1 User Direction of Feed.
T2
• SOT-23-5
0.3±0.1 ø 1.5+0.1 –0 4.0±0.1 2.0±0.05 3.5±0.05 1.75±0.1
3.2 3.3 4.0±0.1 2.0MAX.
TR User Direction of Feed.
TL
26
8.0±0.3
4.7
12±0.3
(Note)
TZ type tape is not in the form of a reel, but is packed in a zigzag state in a box.Therefore, the tape can be used as either an RF type tape or an RR type tape,depending upon the pulling out direction (B or F).
RICOH COMPANY, LTD. ELECTRONIC DEVICES DIVISION
HEADQUARTERS 13-1, Himemuro-cho, Ikeda City, Osaka 563-8501, JAPAN Phone 81-727-53-1111 Fax 81-727-53-6011 YOKOHAMA OFFICE (International Sales) 3-2-3, Shin-Yokohama, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama City, Kanagawa 222-8530, JAPAN Phone 81-45-477-1697 Fax 81-45-477-1694 · 1695 http://www.ricoh.co.jp/LSI/english/
RICOH CORPORATION ELECTRONIC DEVICES DIVISION
SAN JOSE OFFICE 3001 Orchard Parkway, San Jose, CA 95134-2088, U.S.A. Phone 1-408-432-8800 Fax 1-408-432-8375