Optical disc ICs
Preservo amplifier for CD players
BA6386K
The BA6386K is a preservo amplifier for CD players. By using this paired with a ROHM DSP, a servo and main signal system can be configured with few external components and low power consumption.
FApplications CD players
FFeatures 1) Internal RF AGC circuits. 2) Internal APC circuit. 3) Internal auto asymmetry circuit.
4) Internal disc defect detector. 5) Internal focus protect function against disc defects.
FAbsolute maximum ratings (Ta = 25_C)
FRecommended operating conditions (Ta = 25_C)
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Optical disc ICs
FBlock diagram
BA6386K
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Optical disc ICs
FPin descriptions
BA6386K
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Optical disc ICs
FElectrical characteristics (unless otherwise noted, Ta = 25_C and VCC = 2.5V)
BA6386K
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Optical disc ICs
BA6386K
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Optical disc ICs
FMeasurement circuit
BA6386K
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Optical disc ICs
FCircuit operation (1) RF amplifier, FOK comparator
BA6386K
RFO is shifted downwards from VB by 0.9V. However, the resistance between pins 23 and 24 is set to 20kΩ and if this resistance is changed, use external components to adjust the shift back to 0.9V. Have the feedback resistance 10kΩ or greater. If the DC component of RF rises 0.3V, then FOK becomes high.
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Optical disc ICs
(2) FE amplifier and focus search
BA6386K
The voltage for focus search is obtained by the charging and discharging of the capacitor attached to pin 8. The charging current is I/10 and the discharging current is I. The FEO output amplitude (VSERCH) at this time is determined by the formula given below. VSERCH = ±I 15kΩ 2 (VB reference)
Set R11 so that I becomes 2µA or greater. Apply biasing to the focus error signal from pin 29. If no adjustment occurs, pin 29 = VB. The timing charts when the focus loop turns ON or OFF are given on the next page.
Moreover, from Fig. 3, I can be approximated by the formula given below. I= VCC*1.4 65k)R11 1 3
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Optical disc ICs
(1) LOOP ON timing When FOK turns high, the fall of FE’ is detected and the FOCUS LOOP turns ON.
BA6386K
(2) LOOP OFF timing After FOK turns low, the FOCUS LOOP turns OFF after the delay T (s) shown in the figure below.
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Optical disc ICs
(3) APC block and AGC block
BA6386K
The initial setting for V1 is 1.2V. When PL-BL (the RF AC amplitude) exceeds a certain value (VAGC), then AGC lowers V1 and suppresses the laser power. The value of VAGC is Iagc 20k, where Iagc is set by the formula given below. Iagc = 1.2 1.4k)R18
When R18 = 10kΩ, Iagc = 50µA and VAGC = 1V. When defect turns high, Tr1 turns OFF.
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Optical disc ICs
(4) DET block
BA6386K
When defect is high, the bottom hold (long) charging current is 50µA. The scratch depth (VSC) can be adjusted by changing the resistance at pin 9. 1.2 R9)200
The peak hold voltage will not go below (GND ) 0.9V) and the bottom hold voltage will not go below (VCC * 0.9V).
VSC =
4k
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Optical disc ICs
FApplication example
BA6386K
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Optical disc ICs
FElectrical characteristics curves
BA6386K
FExternal dimensions (Units: mm)
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