Datasheet
AC/DC Converter IC
PWM Controller IC for AC/DC Converter
BM1P10CFJ
General Description
Key Specifications
Operating Power Supply Voltage Range
VCC Pin Voltage:
9.3 V to 55.0 V
VH Pin Voltage:
650 V (Max)
Current at Switching Operation
0.70 mA (Typ)
Current at Burst Operation
0.35 mA (Typ)
Current at Power Save Operation
0.11 mA (Typ)
Switching Frequency
100 kHz (Typ)
Operation Temperature Range
-40 °C to +105 °C
The PWM Controller for AC/DC power supplies provides
an optimal system for all products that include an
electrical outlet. It realizes the high flexibility in power
supply design with external switching MOSFET and
current detection resistor. This IC can make efficiency
high because it has functions such as AC low voltage
protection and X capacitor discharge and operates
frequency reduction and burst operation at light load. In
addition, this IC also has a built-in power save function
and it reduces electric power at no load.
This IC has following various protection functions.
Package
SOP-J7S
W (Typ) x D (Typ) x H (Max)
4.9 mm x 6.0 mm x 1.65 mm
Pitch: 1.27 mm (Typ)
Features
AC Low Voltage Protection Function (AC UVLO)
X Capacitor Discharge Function
VCC Pin Low Voltage Protection (VCC UVLO)
PWM Type Current Mode Control
Frequency Reduction Function
Burst Operation at Light Load
Switching Function of Operation Modes
Power Save Function
(Low Consumption Current at no load)
Soft Start Function
FB Pin Overload Protection Function (FB OLP)
CS Pin Overload Protection Function (CS OLP)
Switching Function of CS OLP Detection Voltage
CS Pin Over Current Protection Function (CS OCP)
CS Pin Leading Edge Blanking Function
LA/ZT Pin Over Voltage Protection Function
(ZT OVP)
OUT Pin Gate Clamp Circuit
Applications
OA Equipment, AC Adapters, Each Household
Applications and Power Supplies for Motor
Typical Application Circuit
FUSE
AC
Input
Filter
Diode
Bridge
VH
LA/ZT FB
〇Product structure : Silicon integrated circuit
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VCC OUT
CS GND
〇This product has no designed protection against radioactive rays
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Pin Configuration
(TOP VIEW)
LA/ZT
1
FB
2
CS
GND
7
VH
3
6
VCC
4
5
OUT
Pin Descriptions
Pin No.
Pin Name
1
LA/ZT
2
FB
Feedback signal input pin
3
CS
Primary current detection pin
4
GND
GND pin
5
OUT
External MOSFET drive pin
6
VCC
Power supply input pin
7
VH
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Function
Monitor auxiliary winding / Latch stop pin
Startup power supply input / AC input voltage monitor pin
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Block Diagram
AC
Input
Fuse
Diode
Bridge
Filter
VH
7
6
VCC
Starter
+
-
+
-
VCC UVLO
Discharge
VCC
RECHARGE
4.0 V
Line Reg
Hi voltage
Clamp Circuit
VH
UVLO
Internal Block
LA/ZT
LA/ZT OVP
1
Q
Filter
-
5
DR IVER
R
PWM Control
+
4.0 V
Min ON
Width
-
MODE2 Power
Save
+
-
VO select1
Start
CSOLP
+
4.0 V
Power
Save
OUT
S
+
+
-
-
VO select2
FB
FBOLP
Leading Edge
+
-
+
-
2
3
Blanking
CS
OC P
Burst
Comparator
Soft Start
+
1/4
PWM
Comparator
-
AC Input
Compensation
MAX
DUTY
+
Slo pe
Co mpen sation
+
OSC
Frequency
Hopping
GND
4
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Description of Blocks
1
Startup Circuit
This IC has a built-in startup circuit. When the AC input voltage is applied, the VH pin is also applied the voltage.
Then the VCC pin voltage is charged by applied current to the VCC pin through the startup circuit. This charge is
stopped after the VCC pin voltage rises and VCC UVLO is released.
2
AC UVLO (Under Voltage Lockout), X Capacitor Discharge Function
AC UVLO:
At startup, the voltage occurs at the VH pin when the AC input voltage is applied.
The VCC pin waits the detection of AC input voltage remaining applied voltage
until the VH pin peak voltage becomes more than VINLVP because this IC charges
the VCC pin through the startup circuit. During this term, the switching operation
is not operated because AC UVLO operates.
When the VH pin peak voltage becomes more than VINLVP, AC UVLO is released
and the operation starts. After stop of supplying of the AC input voltage, the IC
stops the switching operation when the status of the VH pin peak voltage ≤ VINLVP
continues for tINLVP.
In addition, when there is no continuous up/down of voltage in the VH pin, it also
stops the switching operation even though the VH pin peak voltage > VINLVP.
X Capacitor Discharge Function: When the status of the VH pin peak voltage ≤ VINLVP continues for tINLVP and the
switching operation is stopped by AC UVLO, X capacitor discharge function starts
to operate.
Fuse
VH
VCC
Startup
Circuit
IVCC
IVH Charge
UVLO
+-
Logic
Monitor
(Note 1)
+
-
Timer
tINLVP
Recharge
+
-
Logic
VINLVP
Internal
Block
X-Capacitor
Discharge
(Note 1) The VH pin peak voltage is monitored by this block.
Figure 1. Block Diagram of VH Pin and VCC Pin
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2
AC UVLO (Under Voltage Lockout), X Capacitor Discharge Function – continued
tINLVP
AC input voltage
VH pin voltage
VCC pin voltage
VUVL O1
VCH G2
VCH G1
VUVL O2
VCC pin current
ON
VCC UVLO
ON
Switching
ON
X capacitor
discharge function
ON
ON
ON
ON
VCC recharge
function
B
A
C
D E
F G
H
I
J
Figure 2. Timing Chart of X Capacitor Discharge Function
A:
B:
C:
D:
E:
F:
G:
H:
I:
J:
The AC input voltage is turned OFF, the voltage remains behind because X condenser is charged.
After tINLVP from A, the switching operation stops. VCC capacitor is discharged because of the VCC pin voltage
> VCHG1.
When the VCC pin voltage becomes less than VCHG1, the VCC recharge operation starts.
When the VCC pin voltage becomes more than VCHG2, the VCC recharge operation stops.
Same as C.
Same as D.
Same as C.
Same as D.
When the VCC pin voltage becomes less than VCHG1, the VCC recharge function operates. However, the
current supply to the VCC pin decreases and the VCC pin voltage continues to drop because of the low VH pin
voltage.
When the VCC pin voltage becomes less than VUVLO2, VCC UVLO operates.
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Description of Blocks – continued
3
VCC Pin Protection Function
This IC has VCC UVLO and VCC recharge function at the VCC pin.
Use the ZT OVP connected from an auxiliary winding for over voltage protection in output because this IC does not
have a built-in VCC OVP (Over Voltage Protection). After the latched stop, it is released when the VCC pin voltage
becomes less than VLATCH.
3.1
VCC UVLO (Under Voltage Lockout)
This is an auto recovery comparator with a voltage hysteresis. When the VCC pin voltage becomes less than
VUVLO2, the IC stops the operation. And when the VCC pin voltage becomes more than VUVLO1, the operation is
restarted.
3.2
VCC Recharge Function
If the VCC pin voltage drops to less than VCHG1 after once the VCC pin becomes more than VUVLO1 and the IC
starts to operate, the VCC recharge function operates. At this time, the VCC pin is recharged from the VH pin
through the startup circuit. When the VCC pin voltage becomes more than VCHG2, this recharge is stopped.
VH pin voltage
VINLVP
tINLVP
AC low voltage
protection
VCC pin voltage
VUVLO1
VCHG2
VCHG1
VUVLO2
VLAT CH
VCC UVLO
tLAT CH
ZT OVP detection
Latch protection
VCC charge
VCC recharge
function
Switching
A
B C D
E
FG
H
I
JK L
M
Figure 3. Timing Chart of VCC UVLO and VCC Recharge Function
A:
B:
C:
D:
The VH pin is applied voltage and the VCC pin voltage rises.
When the VH pin voltage becomes more than VINLVP, AC UVLO is released.
When the VCC pin voltage becomes more than VUVLO1, the switching operation starts.
When the VCC pin voltage becomes less than VCHG1, the VCC pin is recharged from the VH pin by VCC recharge
function.
E: When the VCC pin voltage becomes more than > VCHG2, the VCC recharge function is stopped.
F: The output voltage rises and auxiliary winding voltage also does. At this moment, ZT OVP is detected.
G: When the detection of ZT OVP continues for tLATCH, the switching operation is latched stop.
H: When the VCC pin voltage becomes less than VCHG1, VCC recharge function operates.
I: When the VCC pin voltage becomes more than VCHG2, VCC recharge function stops. By the operation of H and I,
the VCC pin voltage is maintained constantly.
J: When the VCC pin voltage becomes less than VCHG1, the VCC recharge function operates. However, the current
supply to the VCC pin decreases and the VCC pin voltage continues to drop because of the low VH pin voltage.
K: When the VCC pin voltage becomes less than VUVLO2, VCC UVLO operates.
L: When the VCC pin voltage becomes less than VLATCH, the latch protection is released.
M: The VH pin is applied voltage and the IC operation restarts.
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Description of Blocks – continued
4
DC/DC Driver Block
This IC performs a current mode PWM control and it has the following characteristics.
The switching frequency operates in the range of fSW3 to fSW1 by an internal oscillator. It has a built-in frequency
hopping function and the fluctuation cycle is at random. It makes the EMI low by swaying the switching
frequency within ±6 %.
This IC controls the ON width by detecting the peak current using the CS pin voltage correspond to the FB pin
voltage. The CS pin voltage is restricted to 1/AVCS of the FB pin voltage.
Maximum duty is fixed at DMAX.
In the current mode control, a sub-harmonic oscillation may occur when the duty cycle exceeds 50 %. As a
countermeasure, this IC has a built-in slope compensation circuit.
It has a built-in burst mode and frequency reduction circuit to achieve lower power consumption at light load.
The FB pin is pulled up to the internal power supply by RFB.
The FB pin voltage is changed by the secondary output voltage.
operation status.
4.1
This IC monitors this and changes a switching
Transition of Switching Frequency by FB Pin Voltage
This IC operates the burst operation when the FB pin voltage becomes less than V BST1 at light load.
At the peak load, the frequency rises to fSW1 accompanying with the increase of the FB pin voltage.
mode a:
mode b:
mode c:
mode d:
mode e:
mode f:
Burst Operation
Fixed Frequency Operation 1
Frequency Reduction Operation 1
Fixed Frequency Operation 2
Frequency Reduction Operation 2
Fixed Frequency Operation 3
(The intermittent operation starts.)
(It operates in fSW3)
(It reduce the frequency.)
(It operates in fSW2)
(It reduce the frequency.)
(It operates in fSW1)
Switching Frequency
mode a
mode b
mode c
mode d
mode e
mode f
fSW1
fSW2
fSW3
Switching
OFF
VBST1
VBST2
VFBSW2
VFBSW1
VFBPK1
VFBPK2
FB pin
voltage
Figure 4. State Transition of Switching Frequency
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DC/DC Driver Block – continued
4.2
Transition of CS Pin Voltage by FB Pin Voltage
This IC operates as shown below.
mode A: Burst Operation
mode B: Normal Load Operation (The CS pin voltage changes corresponding to the FB pin voltage.)
mode C: CS Overload Operation (Latched stop is operated by CS OLP when this status lasts for tCSOLP.)
mode D: FB Overload Operation (The peak voltage is restricted to VOCP1.
Latched stop is operated by FB OLP when this status lasts for tFBOLP.)
CS Pin Voltage
mode A
(Note)
mode B
mode D
mode C
VOCP
VCSOLP
Switching
OFF
FB pin
voltage
VBST1
VBST2
(Note) VOCP means VOCP1 to VOCP3 and this depends on AC voltage compensation function or operation modes.
VCSOLP means VCSOLP1 to VCSOLP5 and this depends on Value of RCSS.
Figure 5. State Transition of CS Pin Voltage by FB Pin Voltage
4.3
Switch Function of Operation Modes
This IC switches the operation modes by detecting the output voltage at the LA/ZT pin. It contributes to
reduction of standby electric power by the three operation modes they correspond to normal, light and no load.
At startup, this IC starts the operation from operation mode 1.
Table 1. Operation Modes
Operation Mode
Load Status
Range of LA/ZT pin high voltage
1
Normal Load
>VZT2
2
Light Load
VZT1 to VZT2
3
No Load
VZT2
(continued tZTD )
Operation Mode 2
FB pin voltage > VFBDET
(Light load operation)
(continued tFB ON)
LA/ZT pin high voltage < VZT1
(continued tZTD )
LA/ZT pin high voltage ≥ VZT1
(continued tZTD )
Operation Mode 3
(No load operation)
Figure 6. Transition of Operation Mode
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4.3
Switch Function of Operation Modes – continued
The operation modes are switched by detecting the LA/ZT pin voltage shown as Figure 6.
When the FB pin voltage > VFBDET in operation mode 1, however, the operation modes are not switched even if
the status of the LA/ZT pin voltage ≤ VZT2 continues for tZTD.
In addition, when the status of the FB pin voltage > VFBDET continues for tFBON in operation mode 2 and 3, the IC
interprets the load status is changed and the operation mode shifts to 1.
4.3.1 Setting of the LA/ZT Pin Voltage
VZT1 is calculated by the formula below.
Set the LA/ZT pin voltage using the output voltage VOUT by adjusting the resistor value of RZT1 and RZT2.
𝑉𝑎 = 𝑁𝑑 ÷ 𝑁𝑠 × (𝑉𝑂𝑈𝑇 − 𝑉𝑓)
𝑉𝑍𝑇1 = 𝑅𝑍𝑇2 ÷ (𝑅𝑍𝑇1 + 𝑅𝑍𝑇2 ) × 𝑉𝑎
𝑉𝑎
𝑁𝑠
𝑁𝑑
𝑉𝑓
𝑅𝑍𝑇1
𝑅𝑍𝑇2
[V]
is the voltage of auxiliary winding.
is the number of wind in the secondary side.
is the number of wind in the auxiliary winding.
is the forward voltage of secondary diode.
is the upper resistor value of auxiliary winding.
is the lower resistor value of auxiliary winding.
Vf
VOUT
Ns
Va
Nd
VH
LA/ZT FB
VCC OUT
CS GND
RZT1
RZT2
Figure 7. Items Positions Used in Setting Output Voltage
4.3.2 Setting of Operation Modes
Each operation mode works as shown the table below.
In operation mode 3, it is achieved to reduce the maximum electric power consumption by the increase of
primary peak current and reduction of IC’s current consumption.
Table 2. States of Each Operation Modes
Operation Mode 1
Operation Mode 2
Over Current Detected Voltage
Operation Mode 3
VOCP1 to VOCP2
VOCP1 to VOCP2
VOCP3
Current Consumption
Normal
Normal
Power Save
Voltage Gain (FB pin / CS pin)
Burst Operation
AVCS
Normal
AVCS/Ka
Normal
AVCS/Ka
Power Save
tMIN1
tMIN2
tMIN1
Minimum ON Width
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4.3
Switch Function of Operation Modes – continued
4.3.3 Burst Mode at Each Operation Mode
4.3.3.1 Operation Mode 1
When the FB pin voltage becomes less than VBST1, the switching operation stops. When the FB
pin voltage becomes more than VBST2, the switching operation restarts.
4.3.3.2 Operation Mode 2
The FB pin voltage becomes less than < VBST1, the switching operation stops. When the FB pin
voltage becomes more than VBST2, the switching operation restarts.
In operation mode 2, the IC lowers the voltage gain and increases the primary peak current by
1.33 times. And the minimum ON width is switched to tMIN2. These functions reduce the
number of switching and burst frequency and cut down the switching loss.
4.3.3.3 Operation Mode 3
In operation mode 3, the IC lowers the voltage gain and increases the primary peak current by
1.33 times. These functions reduce the number of switching and burst frequency and cut down
the switching loss.
Load status
No load
Heavy load
1
3
Operation mode
Output Voltage
(Note)
VOUT1
VOUT3
FB pin voltage
VFBDET
VBST2
VBST1
tFBON
tREC
tREC
tFBOFF
Switching
A
tFBOFF
BC
D
E
F
(Note) VOUT1 and VOUT3 means the output voltage at Operation Mode 1 and Operation Mode 3.
Figure 8. In Case of Load Increase at Operation Mode 3
A:
B:
C:
D:
E:
F:
When the FB pin voltage becomes less than VBST1, the switching operation is stopped. For
tFBOFF from this stop, the IC’s current consumption is restricted to ISAVE by the power save
function.
After tFBOFF from A, the timer of burst release recovery time starts to operate.
After tREC from B, when the FB pin voltage become more than VBST2, the switching
operation restarts.
The setting of the output voltage is switched VOUT3 to VOUT1 in the secondary side.
After restarting the switching operation, when the FB pin voltage becomes more than
VFBDET, the operation mode switching detection timer 2 starts to work.
The status of the FB pin voltage > VFBDET lasts more than tFBON, the operation mode shifts to
1. (The timer is reset if the FB pin voltage becomes VFBDET or less within tFBON, and the
switching operation stops again for tFBOFF if the FB pin voltage becomes less than VBST1)
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4
DC/DC Driver Block – continued
4.4
Soft Start Function
At startup, this function controls the over current detection voltage in order to prevent any excessive voltage or
current rising. This IC enables the soft start operation by changing the over current detection voltage with time.
CS pin voltage
SS1
SS2
VOCP1 to VOCP3
VOCP1 to VOCP3
x 0.640
VOCP1 to V OCP3
x 0.375
Time
tSS1
tSS2
[ms]
Figure 9. Soft Start Function
4.5
FB OLP (Overload Protection)
This IC is latched off when status that the FB pin voltage > VFBOLP1 lasts for tFBOLP.
When the FB pin voltage becomes less than VFBOLP2, the detection timer tFBOLP is released.
CS pin voltage
(Note)
VOCP
Output Voltage
FB pin voltage
VFBOLP1
VFBOLP2
tFBOLP
FB overload
detectecd
Switching
Latched off
(Note) VOCP means VOCP1 to VOCP3 and this depends on AC voltage compensation function or operation modes.
Figure 10. FB Overload Protection Function
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4
DC/DC Driver Block – continued
4.6
CS Pin Protection Function
This IC has a built-in CS OLP and CS OCP in the CS pin.
Function
Table 3. Operation Status of CS Pin Protection Functions
Load Status at Operation to Protect
Detection Voltage
CS pin peak voltage >
VCSOLP1 to VCSOLP5 (for tCSOLP)
Over the rated load
(Without lowing
of the output voltage)
CS OLP
Operation to Protect
IC is latched off
(set by the external resistor
at the CS pin)
CS pin peak voltage >
VOCP1 to VOCP3
Over the peak load
(Lowing the output voltage)
CS OCP
(Changed by AC voltage
compensation function
at operation mode 1 and 2)
Turned off by pulse
4.6.1 CS OLP (Overload Protection)
This IC has a built-in overload protection function correspond to rated load.
When the status of the CS pin peak voltage > VCSOLP1 to VCSOLP5 lasts for tCSOLP, this IC is latched off. It is not
turned off by pulse per pulse. In addition, the overload detection voltage can be switched by the value of
the external resistor RCSS at the CS pin.
This IC monitors the voltage occurred in the CS pin after tSET from the release of VCC UVLO and switches
the VCSOLP1 to VCSOLP5 as shown in Table 4. For tSET, the CS pin is pulled up by RCS2 in the internal
reference voltage.
Table 4. Detection Voltage
Detection
Voltage
VCSOLP1
VCSOLP2
VCSOLP3
VCSOLP4
VCSOLP5
RCSS (kΩ)
VCC OUT
VH
0.0 to 1.0
2.0 to 2.4
4.7 to 5.6
10.0 to 12.0
20.0 or above
LA/ZT
FB
CS
GND
RCSS
Figure 11. Position of RCSS
CS pin voltage
(Note)
VCSOLP
tCSOLP
CS overload
detectecd
Switching
Latched off
(Note) VCSOLP means VCSOLP1 to VCSOLP5 and this depends on Value of RCSS.
Figure 12. CS Pin Overload Protection
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4.6
CS Pin Protection Function – continued
4.6.2 CS OCP (Over Current Protection)
This IC has a built-in over current protection function per switching cycles. This function stops the switching
operation if the CS pin peak voltage becomes more than VOCP1 to VOCP3. It also has a built-in AC voltage
compensation function. This function compensates the dependent on AC voltage by making VOCP1 to VOCP3
increase with time. VOCP1 to VOCP3 is also changed by the operation modes.
fSW1
fSW1
ON
Switching
(AC100 V)
ON
Switching
(AC100 V)
OFF
OFF
ON
Switching
(AC240 V)
OFF
OFF
ON
Switching
(AC240 V)
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
IPEAK (AC)
VDC = 240 V
IPEAK (AC)
VDC = 240 V
VDC = 100 V
VDC = 100 V
(Note)
VOCP
compensated
(Note)
constant
VOCP
Primary
Peak Current
Primary
Peak Current
tDELAY
tDELAY
tDELAY
tDELAY
(Note) VOCP means VOCP1 to VOCP3 and this depends on AC voltage compensation function or operation modes.
Figure 13. Without the Compensation Function
4.6.2.1
Figure 14. With the Compensation Function
AC Voltage Compensation Function
The dependent on AC voltage of primary peak current is compensated by changing the over
current detection voltage of the CS pin with time. The primary peak current entering overload
mode is calculated using the formula below.
𝐼𝑃𝐸𝐴𝐾 = 𝑉𝑂𝐶𝑃1 ÷ 𝑅𝑠 + 𝑉𝐷𝐶 ÷ 𝐿𝑝 × 𝑡𝐷𝐸𝐿𝐴𝑌
𝐼𝑃𝐸𝐴𝐾
𝑉𝑂𝐶𝑃1
𝑅𝑠
𝑉𝐷𝐶
𝐿𝑝
𝑡𝐷𝐸𝐿𝐴𝑌
[A]
is the primary peak current.
is the over current detection voltage VOCP1.
is the current detection resistor.
is the input DC voltage.
is the value of primary coil inductor.
is the delay time after the over current detection.
The over current detection voltage is set by t ON in the range of VOCP1 to VOCP2.
Calculated the over current detection voltage with the approximation below.
𝑉𝑂𝐶𝑃 = −0.0104 × 𝑡𝑂𝑁 2 + 0.1032 × 𝑡𝑂𝑁 + 0.36[V]
𝑉𝑂𝐶𝑃 :
𝑡𝑂𝑁
is the over current detection voltage set by 𝑡𝑂𝑁
is the ON time.
CS pin voltage
VOCP2
VOCP1
10.0
0.0
ON Time [µs]
Figure 15. State Transition of Over Current Detection Voltage by Time
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4.6
CS Pin Protection Function – continued
4.6.3 Leading Edge Blanking Function
Normally, when the MOSFET for switching is turned ON, surge current is generated at each capacitor
component and drive current and so on. At this time, detection errors may occur in the over current
protection function because the CS pin voltage rises temporary. To prevent these errors, Leading Edge
Blanking function is built in this IC. This function masks the CS pin voltage for t LEB from the switch of the OUT
pin voltage low to high.
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Description of Blocks – continued
5
ZT OVP (Over Voltage Protection)
The LA/ZT pin has two built-in latch type over voltage protection function which are the pulse detection and DC
detection.
5.1
DC Detection
When the status that the LA/ZT pin voltage > VZTL lasts for more than tLATCH, the switching operation is latched
off.
VZTL
Pulse
LA/ZT pin voltage
Pulse
≤tLATCH
>tLATCH
ZT over voltage
detectecd
Latched off
Switching
A
B
C
D
Figure 16. LA/ZT Pin Over Voltage Protection (DC Detection)
A:
B:
C:
D:
5.2
When the LA/ZT pin voltage becomes more than VZTL, ZT OVP detection timer tLATCH starts to operate.
The timer is reset because the LA/ZT pin voltage becomes VZTL or less within tLATCH.
When the LA/ZT pin voltage becomes more than VZTL, ZT OVP detection timer tLATCH starts to operate.
When the status of the LA/ZT pin voltage > VZTL lasts for more than tLATCH, the switching operation is
latched off.
Pulse Detection
This IC is latched off when it passes from the three consecutive detections of the LA/ZT pin voltage pulse > VZTL
for tLATCH. The IC does not detect the LA/ZT pin voltage for this term because it has a built-in ZT OVP detection
mask timer tZTMK corresponding the surge at the turn on of the LA/ZT pin voltage.
OUT pin voltage
VZTL
LA/ZT pin voltage
tZTMK
tZTMK
ZT over voltage
comparator
1
2
3
tLATCH
ZT over voltage
detectecd
Latched off
Switching
A
B
C
D
Figure 17. LA/ZT Pin Over Voltage Protection (Pulse Detection)
A:
B:
C:
D:
When the OUT pin is turned OFF, the LA/ZT pin becomes high voltage. The LA/ZT pin voltage becomes
more than VZTL momentary, however, ZT OVP is not detected because it is within tZTMK from reaching high
voltage.
When the LA/ZT pin voltage > VZTL is detected after tZTMK from reaching high voltage, ZT OVP is detected.
When the three consecutive voltage pulse of the LA/ZT pin voltage > VZTL is detected, ZT OVP detection
timer tLATCH starts to operate.
When it passes from C for tLATCH, the switching operation is latched off.
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Description of Blocks – continued
6
OUT Pin Gate Clamp Circuit
The high level of the OUT pin is clamped to VOUTH to prevent the gate voltage of external MOSFET from being
damaged. The OUT pin is pulled down by RPDOUT in the inside.
VCC
High Voltage
Clamp
PRE
Driver
MOSFET
P OUT
OUT
RPDOUT
NOUT
LA/ZT
FB
CS
Figure 18. Positions of External MOSFET and RPDOUT
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Description of Blocks – continued
7
Operation Mode of Protection Functions
The operation modes of each protection function are shown in Table 5
Table 5. Operation Modes of Protection Functions
AC UVLO
VCC UVLO
FB OLP
Detection
Conditions
VH pin peak voltage ≤ VINLVP
VCC pin voltage < VUVLO2
(at voltage falling)
FB pin voltage > VFOLP1
(at voltage rising)
Release
Conditions
VH pin peak voltage > VINLVP
VCC pin voltage > VUVLO1
(at voltage rising)
VCC pin voltage < VLATCH
tINLVP
(VH pin peak voltage > VINLVP)
–
tFBOLP
(FB pin voltage < VFOLP2)
–
–
–
Auto Recovery
Auto Recovery
Latch
CS OLP
ZT OVP
Detection
Conditions
CS pin peak voltage > VCSOLP
(VCSOLP is set by RCSS)
ZT pin peak voltage > VZTL
Release
Conditions
VCC pin voltage < VLATCH
VCC pin voltage < VLATCH
tCSOLP
(CS pin peak voltage ≤ VCSOLP)
tLATCH
(ZT pin peak voltage < VZTL)
–
–
Latch
Latch
Detection Timer
(Reset
Conditions)
Release Timer
(Reset
Conditions)
Auto Recovery
or
Latch
Detection Timer
(Reset Conditions)
Release Timer
(Reset Conditions)
Auto Recovery
or
Latch
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Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25 °C)
Parameter
Symbol
Rating
Unit
Condition
Maximum Applied Voltage 1
VMAX1
to +6.5
V
LA/ZT pin (Note 1)
Maximum Applied Voltage 2
VMAX2
-0.3 to +6.5
V
FB pin
Maximum Applied Voltage 3
VMAX3
-0.3 to +6.5
V
CS pin
Maximum Applied Voltage 4
VMAX4
-0.3 to +15
V
OUT pin
Maximum Applied Voltage 5
VMAX5
-0.3 to +58
V
VCC pin
Maximum Applied Voltage 6
VMAX6
-0.3 to +650
V
VH pin
LA/ZT Pin Maximum Source Current
ISZT1
+1.0
mA
LA/ZT Pin Maximum Sink Current
ISZT2
-4.0
mA
OUT Pin Maximum Source Current
ISOOUT
0.20
A
OUT Pin Maximum Sink Current
ISKOUT
1.00
A
Pd
0.68
W
Tjmax
150
°C
Tstg
-55 to +150
°C
Power Dissipation
Maximum Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature Range
Caution 1:
Caution 2:
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
Operating the IC over the absolute maximum ratings may damage the IC. The damage can either be a short circuit between pins or an open circuit
between pins and the internal circuitry. Therefore, it is important to consider circuit protection measures, such as adding a fuse, in case the IC is
operated over the absolute maximum ratings.
Should by any chance the maximum junction temperature rating be exceeded the rise in temperature of the chip may result in deterioration of the
properties of the chip. In case of exceeding this absolute maximum rating, design a PCB with power dissipation taken into consideration by
increasing board size and copper area so as not to exceed the maximum junction temperature rating.
Need to use the LA/ZT pin voltage within the range of LA/ZT Pin Maximum Source Current and LA/ZT Pin Maximum Sink Current.
At mounted on a glass epoxy single layer PCB (114.3 mm x 76.2 mm x 1.57 mm). Derate by 5.4 mW/°C if the IC is used in the ambient
temperature Ta 25 °C or above.
Thermal Dissipation
Make the thermal design so that the IC operates in the following conditions.
(Because the following temperature is guarantee value, it is necessary to consider margin.)
1. The ambient temperature Ta must be 105 °C or less.
2. The IC’s loss must be the power dissipation Pd or less.
The thermal abatement characteristic is as follows.
(At mounting on a glass epoxy single layer PCB which size is 114.3 mm x 76.2 mm x 1.57 mm)
1.0
0.8
Pd [W]
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
Ta [ºC]
Figure 19. SOP-J7S Thermal Dissipation Characteristic
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Recommended Operating Condition
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
VCC Pin Power Supply Range
VCC
9.3
VH Pin Power Supply Range
VH
-
CVCC
VCC Pin Capacitor
Max
Unit
-
55.0
V
-
300 (Note 2)
V
4.7
-
-
µF
VH Pin Resistor
RVH
-
-
2.0
kΩ
Operating Temperature
Topr
-40
-
+105
°C
(Note 2)
The recommendation maximum operating voltage shows AC 300 V which is the input AC voltage in the application.
Apply the input AC voltage which is full-wave-rectified to the VH pin.
Electrical Characteristics
(Unless otherwise noted, Ta = 25 °C, VCC = 15 V)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Condition
ION1
0.20
0.70
1.30
mA
FB pin voltage = 2.0 V
Current at Burst Operation
ION2
0.20
0.35
0.50
mA
FB pin voltage = 0.3 V
Current at Power Save Operation
ISAVE
0.04
0.11
0.16
mA
Operation Mode 3
Current at Latched Stop
ILATCH
0.10
0.22
0.35
mA
8.0
15.0
25.0
mA
VCC = 10 V, VH = 100 V
VH = 100 V
Circuit Current
Current at Switching Operation
Startup Circuit Block and VH Pin Protection Function
Startup Current
ISTART1
VH Pin OFF Current
ISTART2
5
12
20
µA
AC UVLO Detection Voltage
VINLVP
83
99
115
V
AC UVLO Stop Timer
tINLVP
105
150
195
ms
VCC UVLO Release Voltage
VUVLO1
12.50
13.50
14.50
V
At VCC pin voltage rising
VCC UVLO Detection Voltage
VUVLO2
7.90
8.60
9.30
V
At VCC pin voltage falling
VCC UVLO Hysteresis
VUVLO3
-
4.90
-
V
VUVLO3 = VUVLO1 - VUVLO2
VCC Recharge Start Voltage
VCHG1
8.60
9.30
10.00
V
VCC Recharge Stop Voltage
VCHG2
9.40
10.20
11.00
V
-
VUVLO2 – 1.0
-
V
VCC Pin Protection Function
Latch Release Voltage
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VCC pin voltage
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Electrical Characteristics – continued
(Unless otherwise noted, Ta = 25 °C, VCC = 15 V)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Condition
Switching Frequency 1
fSW1
111
130
149
kHz
Switching Frequency 2
fSW2
90
100
110
kHz
Switching Frequency 3
fSW3
18
28
38
kHz
Voltage Gain (FB Pin / CS Pin)
AVCS
-
4.0
-
V/V
Operation Mode 1
Operation Mode 2, 3
DC/DC Driver Block
Voltage Gain Shift Factor
Ka
-
1.33
-
V/V
Maximum Duty
DMAX
67
75
83
%
FB Pin Burst Voltage 1
VBST1
0.350
0.400
0.450
V
At the FB pin voltage falling
FB Pin Burst Voltage 2
VBST2
-
0.450
-
V
At the FB pin voltage rising
Frequency Reduction Start FB Pin Voltage
VFBSW1
1.15
1.35
1.55
V
Frequency Reduction Stop FB Pin Voltage
VFBSW2
0.95
1.15
1.35
V
Peak Load Frequency Rising Start Voltage
VFBPK1
2.8
3.0
3.2
V
Peak Load Frequency Rising Stop Voltage
VFBPK2
3.0
3.2
3.4
V
CS Pin Leading Edge Blanking Time
tLEB
-
0.300
-
µs
CS Pin Pulled up Resistor 1
RCS1
0.7
1.0
1.3
MΩ
At Normal Operation
CS Pin Pulled up Resistor 2
RCS2
14
20
26
kΩ
At Startup
FB Pin Pulled up Resistor
RFB
24
30
36
kΩ
Minimum ON Width 1
tMIN1
-
0.40
-
µs
Operation Mode 1, 3
Minimum ON Width 2
tMIN2
1.5
2.0
2.5
µs
Operation Mode 2
DC/DC Driver Block (Switch Function of Operation Modes)
Switching Operation Mode
LA/ZT Pin Voltage 1
VZT1
0.60
0.70
0.80
V
Switching Operation Mode
LA/ZT Pin Voltage 2
VZT2
1.80
2.00
2.20
V
Switching Operation Mode
FB Pin Voltage
VFBDET
0.64
0.70
0.76
V
Switching Operation Mode
Detection Timer 1
tZTD
3.15
4.50
5.85
ms
LA/ZT pin voltage
Switching Operation Mode
Detection Timer 2
tFBON
1.72
2.30
2.88
ms
FB pin voltage
Stop Timer at Burst Operation
tFBOFF
8.0
10.0
12.0
ms
tREC
50
100
200
µs
Soft Start Time 1
tSS1
0.66
1.10
1.54
ms
Soft Start Time 2
tSS1
2.76
4.60
6.40
ms
Recovery Timer
at Burst Operation Released
DC/ DC Driver Block (Soft Start Function)
DC/ DC Driver Block (FB Pin Overload Protection Function)
FB OLP Detection Voltage
VFBOLP1
3.20
3.40
3.60
V
FB OLP Release Voltage
VFBOLP2
3.00
3.20
3.40
V
FB OLP Detection Timer
tFBOLP
234
300
366
ms
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Electrical Characteristics – continued
(Unless otherwise noted, Ta = 25 °C, VCC = 15 V)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Condition
DC/ DC Driver Block (CS Pin Overload Protection Function)
CS OLP Detection Voltage 1
VCSOLP1
0.320
0.350
0.380
V
RCSS = 0 to 1.0 kΩ
CS OLP Detection Voltage 2
VCSOLP2
0.370
0.400
0.430
V
RCSS = 2.0 to 2.4 kΩ
CS OLP Detection Voltage 3
VCSOLP3
0.415
0.450
0.485
V
RCSS = 4.7 to 5.6 kΩ
CS OLP Detection Voltage 4
VCSOLP4
0.460
0.500
0.540
V
RCSS = 10 to 12 kΩ
CS OLP Detection Voltage 5
VCSOLP5
0.510
0.550
0.590
V
RCSS = 20 kΩ or more
tCSOLP
1063
1450
1836
ms
tSET
150
300
450
µs
CS OLP Detection Timer
CS OLP Detection Voltage
Setting Time
DC/ DC Driver Block (CS Pin Over Current Protection Function)
CS OCP Detection Voltage 1
VOCP1
0.330
0.350
0.370
V
tON = 0 µs (Operation Mode1, 2)
CS OCP Detection Voltage 2
VOCP2
-
0.620
-
V
tON = 10 µs (Operation Mode 1, 2)
CS OCP Detection Voltage 3
VOCP3
0.180
0.200
0.220
V
Operation Mode 3
ZT OVP Detection Voltage
VZTL
4.50
4.70
4.90
V
ZT OVP Detection Timer
tLATCH
75
150
250
µs
ZT OVP Detection Mask Timer
tZTMK
-
0.40
-
µs
OUT Pin Clamp Voltage
VOUTH
10.50
12.50
14.50
V
OUT Pin Nch MOS RON
RNOUT
-
4.8
8.0
Ω
OUT Pin Pulled down Resistor
RPDOUT
70
100
130
kΩ
LA/ZT Pin Protection Function Block
OUT Pin Gate Clamp Circuit Block
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Typical Performance Curves
(Reference Data)
0.6
1.40
Current at Burst Operation:
ION2 [mA]
Current at Switching Operation:
ION1 [mA]
1.60
1.20
1.00
0.80
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.00
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
-40 -20
0
20 40 60 80 100 120
-40 -20
Temperature [°C]
20 40 60 80 100 120
Temperature [°C]
Figure 20. Current at Switching Operation vs Temperature
Figure 21. Current at Burst Operation vs Temperature
0.20
250
AC UVLO Stop Timer: tINLVP [ms]
Current at Power Save Operation:
ISAVE [mA]
0
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
200
150
100
50
0
-40 -20
0
20 40 60 80 100 120
-40 -20
Temperature [°C]
20 40 60 80 100 120
Temperature [°C]
Figure 22. Current at Power Save Operation vs Temperature
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Figure 23. AC UVLO Stop Timer vs Temperature
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Typical Performance Curves – continued
(Reference Data)
12.0
VCC UVLO Release Voltage:
VUVLO2 [V]
VCC UVLO Detection Voltage:
VUVLO1 [V]
18.0
17.0
11.0
16.0
10.0
15.0
14.0
13.0
12.0
11.0
10.0
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
-40 -20 0
20 40 60 80 100 120
-40 -20
Temperature [°C]
20 40 60 80 100 120
Temperature [°C]
Figure 24. VCC UVLO Detection Voltage vs Temperature
Figure 25. VCC UVLO Release Voltage vs Temperature
150
120.0
Switching Frequency 2: fSW2 [kHz]
Switching Frequency 1: fSW1 [kHz]
0
140
130
120
110
100
110.0
100.0
90.0
80.0
-40 -20
0
20 40 60 80 100 120
-40 -20
Temperature [°C]
20 40 60 80 100 120
Temperature [°C]
Figure 26. Switching Frequency 1 vs Temperature
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Figure 27. Switching Frequency 2 vs Temperature
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Typical Performance Curves – continued
(Reference Data)
90
Maximum Duty: D MAX [%]
Switching Frequency 3: fSW3 [kHz]
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
85
80
75
70
65
60
-40 -20
0
20 40 60 80 100 120
-40 -20
0
Temperature [°C]
Temperature [°C]
Figure 28. Switching Frequency 3 vs Temperature
Figure 29. Maximum Duty vs Temperature
0.50
1.6
Frequenacy Reduction Start
FB Pin Voltage: VFBSW1 [V]
FB Pin Burst Voltage 1: VBST1 [V]
20 40 60 80 100 120
0.45
0.40
0.35
0.30
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
-40 -20
0
20 40 60 80 100 120
-40 -20
Temperature [°C]
20 40 60 80 100 120
Temperature [°C]
Figure 30. FB Pin Burst Voltage 1 vs Temperature
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0
Figure 31. Frequency Reduction Start
FB Pin Voltage vs Temperature
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Typical Performance Curves – continued
1.40
1.0
1.35
0.9
Minimum ON Width1: tMIN1 [μs]
Frequency Reduction Stop
FB Pin Voltage: VFBSW2 [V]
(Reference Data)
1.30
1.25
1.20
1.15
1.10
1.05
1.00
-40 -20
0
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
20 40 60 80 100 120
-40 -20
Temperature [°C]
20 40 60 80 100 120
Temperature [°C]
Figure 32. Frequency Reduction Stop
FB Pin Voltage vs Temperature
Figure 33. Minimum ON Width 1 vs Temperature
2.5
14.0
Stop Timer at Burst Operation:
tFBOFF [ms]
Minimum ON Width 2: tMIN2 [μs]
0
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
13.0
12.0
11.0
10.0
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
-40 -20
0
20 40 60 80 100 120
-40 -20
Temperature [°C]
20 40 60 80 100 120
Temperature [°C]
Figure 34. Minimum ON Width 2 vs Temperature
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Figure 35. Stop Timer at Burst Operation vs Temperature
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Typical Performance Curves – continued
(Reference Data)
0.40
CS OCP Detection Voltage 1:
VOCP1 [V]
CS OLP Detection Voltage 1:
VCSOLP1 [V]
0.40
0.39
0.38
0.37
0.36
0.35
0.34
0.33
0.32
0.31
0.30
0.38
0.37
0.36
0.35
0.34
0.33
0.32
0.31
0.30
-40 -20
0
20 40 60 80 100 120
-40 -20
Temperature [°C]
0
20 40 60 80 100 120
Temperature [°C]
Figure 36. CS OLP Detection Voltage 1 vs Temperature
OUT Pin Clamp Voltage: VOUTH [V]
0.39
Figure 37. CS OCP Detection Voltage 1 vs Temperature
15.0
14.5
14.0
13.5
13.0
12.5
12.0
11.5
11.0
10.5
10.0
-40 -20
0
20 40 60 80 100 120
Temperature [°C]
Figure 38. OUT Pin Clamp Voltage vs Temperature
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I/O Equivalence Circuit
7
VH
-
-
6
VCC
5
OUT
VCC
VCC
VH
Starter
Voltage
Detect
1
OUT
-
GND
LA/ZT
GND
2
FB
3
Internal Ref.
CS
GND
CS
FB
LA/ZT
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4
Internal Ref.
Internal Ref.
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
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Operational Notes
1.
Reverse Connection of Power Supply
Connecting the power supply in reverse polarity can damage the IC. Take precautions against reverse polarity when
connecting the power supply, such as mounting an external diode between the power supply and the IC’s power
supply pins.
2.
Power Supply Lines
Design the PCB layout pattern to provide low impedance supply lines. Furthermore, connect a capacitor to ground at
all power supply pins. Consider the effect of temperature and aging on the capacitance value when using electrolytic
capacitors.
3.
Ground Voltage
Ensure that no pins are at a voltage below that of the ground pin at any time, even during transient condition.
4.
Ground Wiring Pattern
When using both small-signal and large-current ground traces, the two ground traces should be routed separately
but connected to a single ground at the reference point of the application board to avoid fluctuations in the
small-signal ground caused by large currents. Also ensure that the ground traces of external components do not
cause variations on the ground voltage. The ground lines must be as short and thick as possible to reduce line
impedance.
5.
Recommended Operating Conditions
The function and operation of the IC are guaranteed within the range specified by the recommended operating
conditions. The characteristic values are guaranteed only under the conditions of each item specified by the
electrical characteristics.
6.
Inrush Current
When power is first supplied to the IC, it is possible that the internal logic may be unstable and inrush current may
flow instantaneously due to the internal powering sequence and delays, especially if the IC has more than one power
supply. Therefore, give special consideration to power coupling capacitance, power wiring, width of ground wiring,
and routing of connections.
7.
Testing on Application Boards
When testing the IC on an application board, connecting a capacitor directly to a low-impedance output pin may
subject the IC to stress. Always discharge capacitors completely after each process or step. The IC’s power supply
should always be turned off completely before connecting or removing it from the test setup during the inspection
process. To prevent damage from static discharge, ground the IC during assembly and use similar precautions
during transport and storage.
8.
Inter-pin Short and Mounting Errors
Ensure that the direction and position are correct when mounting the IC on the PCB. Incorrect mounting may result
in damaging the IC. Avoid nearby pins being shorted to each other especially to ground, power supply and output pin.
Inter-pin shorts could be due to many reasons such as metal particles, water droplets (in very humid environment)
and unintentional solder bridge deposited in between pins during assembly to name a few.
9.
Unused Input Pins
Input pins of an IC are often connected to the gate of a MOS transistor. The gate has extremely high impedance and
extremely low capacitance. If left unconnected, the electric field from the outside can easily charge it. The small
charge acquired in this way is enough to produce a significant effect on the conduction through the transistor and
cause unexpected operation of the IC. So unless otherwise specified, unused input pins should be connected to the
power supply or ground line.
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Operational Notes – continued
10. Regarding the Input Pin of the IC
This IC contains P+ isolation and P substrate layers between adjacent elements in order to keep them isolated. P-N
junctions are formed at the intersection of the P layers with the N layers of other elements, creating a parasitic diode or
transistor. For example (refer to figure below):
When GND > Pin A and GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic diode.
When GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic transistor.
Parasitic diodes inevitably occur in the structure of the IC. The operation of parasitic diodes can result in mutual
interference among circuits, operational faults, or physical damage. Therefore, conditions that cause these diodes to
operate, such as applying a voltage lower than the GND voltage to an input pin (and thus to the P substrate) should
be avoided.
Resistor
Transistor (NPN)
Pin A
Pin B
C
E
Pin A
N
P+
P
N
N
P+
N
Pin B
B
Parasitic
Elements
N
P+
N P
N
P+
B
N
C
E
Parasitic
Elements
P Substrate
P Substrate
GND
GND
Parasitic
Elements
Parasitic
Elements
GND
GND
N Region
close-by
Figure 39. Example of IC Structure
11. Ceramic Capacitor
When using a ceramic capacitor, determine a capacitance value considering the change of capacitance with
temperature and the decrease in nominal capacitance due to DC bias and others.
12. Thermal Shutdown Circuit (TSD)
This IC has a built-in thermal shutdown circuit that prevents heat damage to the IC. Normal operation should always
be within the IC’s maximum junction temperature rating. If however the rating is exceeded for a continued period, the
junction temperature (Tj) will rise which will activate the TSD circuit that will turn OFF power output pins. When the Tj
falls below the TSD threshold, the circuits are automatically restored to normal operation.
Note that the TSD circuit operates in a situation that exceeds the absolute maximum ratings and therefore, under no
circumstances, should the TSD circuit be used in a set design or for any purpose other than protecting the IC from
heat damage.
13. Over Current Protection Circuit (OCP)
This IC incorporates an integrated overcurrent protection circuit that is activated when the load is shorted. This
protection circuit is effective in preventing damage due to sudden and unexpected incidents. However, the IC should
not be used in applications characterized by continuous operation or transitioning of the protection circuit.
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Ordering Information
B
M
1
P
1
0
C
F
J
-
E2
Packing and forming specification
E2: Embossed tape and reel
Marking Diagram
SOP-J7S (TOP VIEW)
Part Number Marking
1 P 1 0 C
LOT Number
Pin 1 Mark
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Physical Dimension and Packing Information
Package Name
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Revision History
Date
Rev.
03.Feb.2020
001
Changes
New Release
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Notice
Precaution on using ROHM Products
1.
Our Products are designed and manufactured for application in ordinary electronic equipment (such as AV equipment,
OA equipment, telecommunication equipment, home electronic appliances, amusement equipment, etc.). If you
intend to use our Products in devices requiring extremely high reliability (such as medical equipment (Note 1), transport
equipment, traffic equipment, aircraft/spacecraft, nuclear power controllers, fuel controllers, car equipment including car
accessories, safety devices, etc.) and whose malfunction or failure may cause loss of human life, bodily injury or
serious damage to property (“Specific Applications”), please consult with the ROHM sales representative in advance.
Unless otherwise agreed in writing by ROHM in advance, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any
damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of any ROHM’s Products for Specific
Applications.
(Note1) Medical Equipment Classification of the Specific Applications
JAPAN
USA
EU
CHINA
CLASSⅢ
CLASSⅡb
CLASSⅢ
CLASSⅢ
CLASSⅣ
CLASSⅢ
2.
ROHM designs and manufactures its Products subject to strict quality control system. However, semiconductor
products can fail or malfunction at a certain rate. Please be sure to implement, at your own responsibilities, adequate
safety measures including but not limited to fail-safe design against the physical injury, damage to any property, which
a failure or malfunction of our Products may cause. The following are examples of safety measures:
[a] Installation of protection circuits or other protective devices to improve system safety
[b] Installation of redundant circuits to reduce the impact of single or multiple circuit failure
3.
Our Products are designed and manufactured for use under standard conditions and not under any special or
extraordinary environments or conditions, as exemplified below. Accordingly, ROHM shall not be in any way
responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses arising from the use of any ROHM’s Products under any
special or extraordinary environments or conditions. If you intend to use our Products under any special or
extraordinary environments or conditions (as exemplified below), your independent verification and confirmation of
product performance, reliability, etc, prior to use, must be necessary:
[a] Use of our Products in any types of liquid, including water, oils, chemicals, and organic solvents
[b] Use of our Products outdoors or in places where the Products are exposed to direct sunlight or dust
[c] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to sea wind or corrosive gases, including Cl2,
H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2
[d] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to static electricity or electromagnetic waves
[e] Use of our Products in proximity to heat-producing components, plastic cords, or other flammable items
[f] Sealing or coating our Products with resin or other coating materials
[g] Use of our Products without cleaning residue of flux (Exclude cases where no-clean type fluxes is used.
However, recommend sufficiently about the residue.) ; or Washing our Products by using water or water-soluble
cleaning agents for cleaning residue after soldering
[h] Use of the Products in places subject to dew condensation
4.
The Products are not subject to radiation-proof design.
5.
Please verify and confirm characteristics of the final or mounted products in using the Products.
6.
In particular, if a transient load (a large amount of load applied in a short period of time, such as pulse, is applied,
confirmation of performance characteristics after on-board mounting is strongly recommended. Avoid applying power
exceeding normal rated power; exceeding the power rating under steady-state loading condition may negatively affect
product performance and reliability.
7.
De-rate Power Dissipation depending on ambient temperature. When used in sealed area, confirm that it is the use in
the range that does not exceed the maximum junction temperature.
8.
Confirm that operation temperature is within the specified range described in the product specification.
9.
ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure induced under deviant condition from what is defined in
this document.
Precaution for Mounting / Circuit board design
1.
When a highly active halogenous (chlorine, bromine, etc.) flux is used, the residue of flux may negatively affect product
performance and reliability.
2.
In principle, the reflow soldering method must be used on a surface-mount products, the flow soldering method must
be used on a through hole mount products. If the flow soldering method is preferred on a surface-mount products,
please consult with the ROHM representative in advance.
For details, please refer to ROHM Mounting specification
Notice-PGA-E
© 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Rev.004
Precautions Regarding Application Examples and External Circuits
1.
If change is made to the constant of an external circuit, please allow a sufficient margin considering variations of the
characteristics of the Products and external components, including transient characteristics, as well as static
characteristics.
2.
You agree that application notes, reference designs, and associated data and information contained in this document
are presented only as guidance for Products use. Therefore, in case you use such information, you are solely
responsible for it and you must exercise your own independent verification and judgment in the use of such information
contained in this document. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses
incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of such information.
Precaution for Electrostatic
This Product is electrostatic sensitive product, which may be damaged due to electrostatic discharge. Please take proper
caution in your manufacturing process and storage so that voltage exceeding the Products maximum rating will not be
applied to Products. Please take special care under dry condition (e.g. Grounding of human body / equipment / solder iron,
isolation from charged objects, setting of Ionizer, friction prevention and temperature / humidity control).
Precaution for Storage / Transportation
1.
Product performance and soldered connections may deteriorate if the Products are stored in the places where:
[a] the Products are exposed to sea winds or corrosive gases, including Cl 2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2
[b] the temperature or humidity exceeds those recommended by ROHM
[c] the Products are exposed to direct sunshine or condensation
[d] the Products are exposed to high Electrostatic
2.
Even under ROHM recommended storage condition, solderability of products out of recommended storage time period
may be degraded. It is strongly recommended to confirm solderability before using Products of which storage time is
exceeding the recommended storage time period.
3.
Store / transport cartons in the correct direction, which is indicated on a carton with a symbol. Otherwise bent leads
may occur due to excessive stress applied when dropping of a carton.
4.
Use Products within the specified time after opening a humidity barrier bag. Baking is required before using Products of
which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period.
Precaution for Product Label
A two-dimensional barcode printed on ROHM Products label is for ROHM’s internal use only.
Precaution for Disposition
When disposing Products please dispose them properly using an authorized industry waste company.
Precaution for Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade act
Since concerned goods might be fallen under listed items of export control prescribed by Foreign exchange and Foreign
trade act, please consult with ROHM in case of export.
Precaution Regarding Intellectual Property Rights
1.
All information and data including but not limited to application example contained in this document is for reference
only. ROHM does not warrant that foregoing information or data will not infringe any intellectual property rights or any
other rights of any third party regarding such information or data.
2.
ROHM shall not have any obligations where the claims, actions or demands arising from the combination of the
Products with other articles such as components, circuits, systems or external equipment (including software).
3.
No license, expressly or implied, is granted hereby under any intellectual property rights or other rights of ROHM or any
third parties with respect to the Products or the information contained in this document. Provided, however, that ROHM
will not assert its intellectual property rights or other rights against you or your customers to the extent necessary to
manufacture or sell products containing the Products, subject to the terms and conditions herein.
Other Precaution
1.
This document may not be reprinted or reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of ROHM.
2.
The Products may not be disassembled, converted, modified, reproduced or otherwise changed without prior written
consent of ROHM.
3.
In no event shall you use in any way whatsoever the Products and the related technical information contained in the
Products or this document for any military purposes, including but not limited to, the development of mass-destruction
weapons.
4.
The proper names of companies or products described in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of
ROHM, its affiliated companies or third parties.
Notice-PGA-E
© 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Rev.004
Datasheet
General Precaution
1. Before you use our Products, you are requested to carefully read this document and fully understand its contents.
ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure, malfunction or accident arising from the use of any
ROHM’s Products against warning, caution or note contained in this document.
2. All information contained in this document is current as of the issuing date and subject to change without any prior
notice. Before purchasing or using ROHM’s Products, please confirm the latest information with a ROHM sales
representative.
3.
The information contained in this document is provided on an “as is” basis and ROHM does not warrant that all
information contained in this document is accurate and/or error-free. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or
liable for an y damages, expenses or losses incurred b y you or third parties resulting from inaccuracy or errors of or
concerning such information.
Notice – WE
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