Dear customer
LAPIS Semiconductor Co., Ltd. ("LAPIS Semiconductor"), on the 1st day of October,
2020, implemented the incorporation-type company split (shinsetsu-bunkatsu) in which
LAPIS established a new company, LAPIS Technology Co., Ltd. (“LAPIS
Technology”) and LAPIS Technology succeeded LAPIS Semiconductor’s LSI business.
Therefore, all references to "LAPIS Semiconductor Co., Ltd.", "LAPIS Semiconductor"
and/or "LAPIS" in this document shall be replaced with "LAPIS Technology Co., Ltd."
Furthermore, there are no changes to the documents relating to our products other than
the company name, the company trademark, logo, etc.
Thank you for your understanding.
LAPIS Technology Co., Ltd.
October 1, 2020
FEDR44V100A-01
Issue Date: Sep. 04, 2017
MR44V100A
1M Bit(131,072-Word -Word × 8-Bit) FeRAM (Ferroelectric Random Access Memory)
I2C
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The MR44V100A is a nonvolatile 131,072-word x 8-bit ferroelectric random access memory (FeRAM)
developed in the ferroelectric process and silicon-gate CMOS technology. The MR44V100A is accessed using
Two-wire Serial Interface ( I2C BUS ).Unlike SRAMs, this device, whose cells are nonvolatile, eliminates
battery backup required to hold data. This device has no mechanisms of erasing and programming memory cells
and blocks, such as those used for various EEPROMs. Therefore, the write cycle time can be equal to the read
cycle time and the power consumption during a write can be reduced significantly.
The MR44V100A can be used in various applications, because the device is guaranteed for the write/read
tolerance of 1012 cycles per bit and the rewrite count can be extended significantly.
FEATURES
• 131,072-word × 8-bit configuration I2C BUS Interface
• A single 3.3 V typ. (1.8V to 3.6V) power supply
• Operating frequency:
3.4MHz(Max) HS-mode
1MHz(Max) F/S-mode Plus
• Read/write tolerance
1012 cycles/bit
• Data retention
10 years
• Guaranteed operating temperature range
−40 to 85°C
• Low power consumption
Power supply current (@3.4MHz)
1.1mA(Max.)
Standby mode supply current
10μA(Typ.),
50μA(Max.)
Sleep mode supply current
0.1μA(Typ.),
2μA(Max.)
• Package options:
8-pin plastic SOP (P-SOP8-200-1.27-T2K)
• RoHS (Restriction of hazardous substances) compliant
1/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
PIN CONFIGURATION
8-pin plastic SOP
1
A1
2
A2
3
VSS
4
MR44V100A
NC
8
VCC
7
WP
6
SCL
5
SDA
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Pin Name
NC
A1 – A2
Description
Not Connected Pin (open)
It should always be left open or connected to any potential (ground, power supply)
Address ( input )
Address pin indicates device address. When Address value is match the device address
code from SDA, the device will be selected. The address pins are pulled down internally.
Serial data input serial data output ( input / output )
SDA
SDA is a bi-directional line for I2C interface. The output driver is open-drain. A pull-up
resistor is required.
Serial Clock ( input )
SCL
Serial Clock is the clock input pin for setting for serial data timing. Inputs are latched on
the rising edge and outputs occur on the falling edge.
Write protect ( input )
WP
VCC, VSS
Write Protect pin controls write-operation to the memory. When WP is high, all address in
the memory will be protected. When WP is low, all address in the memory will be written.
WP pin is pulled down internally.
Power supply
Apply the specified voltage to VCC. Connect VSS to ground.
2/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
I2C BUS
The MR44V100A employs a bi-directional two-wire I2C BUS interface, works as a slave device.
An example of I2C interface system with MR44V100A
Pull-up
resistor
SCL
SDA
SCL SDA
I2C BUS
master
SCL SDA
SCL SDA
MR44V100A
MR44V100A
(slave)
(slave)
A2 A1
A2 A1
00
01
I2C BUS COMUNICATION
I2C BUS data communication starts by start condition input, and ends by stop condition input. Data is always
8bit long, acknowledge is always required after each byte. I2C BUS carries out data transmission with plural
devices connected by 2 communication lines of serial data ( SDA ) and serial clock ( SCL ).
1-7
SCL
8
9
1-7
8
9
1-7
8
9
SDA
ADDRESS
START
condition
R/W
ACK
DATA
ACK
DATA
ACK
STOP
condition
START CONDITION
Before executing each command, start condition ( start bit ) where SDA goes from “HIGH” down to “LOW”
when SCL is “HIGH” is necessary. MR44V100A always detects whether SDA and SCL are in start condition
( start bit ) or not, therefore, unless this condition is satisfied, any command is not executed.
STOP CONDITION
Each command can be ended by SDA rising from “LOW” to “HIGH” when stop condition ( stop bit ), namely,
SCL is “HIGH”.
3/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
ACKNOWLEDGE ( ACK ) SIGNAL
This acknowledge ( ACK ) signal is a software rule to show whether data transfer has been made normally or not.
In master and slave, the device (μ-COM at slave address input of write command, read command, and this IC at
data output of read command) at the transmitter (sending) side releases the bus after output of 8bit data.
The device (this IC at slave address input of write command, read command, and μ-COM at data output of read
command) at the receiver (receiving) side sets SDA “LOW” during 9 clock cycles, and outputs acknowledge
signal ( ACK signal) showing that it has received the 8bit data.
This IC, after recognizing start condition and slave address (8bit), outputs acknowledge signal ( ACK signal)
“LOW”.
Each write action outputs acknowledge signal ( ACK signal ) “LOW”, at receiving 8bit data ( word address and
write data ).
Each read action outputs 8bit data ( read data ), and detects acknowledge signal ( ACK signal ) “LOW”.
When acknowledge signal ( ACK signal ) is detect, and stop condition is not sent from the master (μ-COM) side,
this IC continues data output. When acknowledge signal ( ACK signal ) is not detected, this IC stops data
transfer, and recognizes stop condition ( stop bit ), and ends read action. And this IC gets in status.
SLAVE ADDRESS
Output a slave address after start condition from master.
The significant 4 bits of slave address are used for recognizing a device type. The device code of this IC is fixed
to “1010”.
Next slave addresses (A2 A1 … device address) are for selecting devices, and plural ones can be used on a same
bus according to the number of device addresses, and next comes most significant bit (WA16).
The most insignificant bit (R/W…READ/WRITE) of slave address is used for designating write or read action,
and is as shown below.
Setting R/W to 0
Setting R/W to 1
SCL
SDA
START
condition
write (setting 0 to word address setting of random read)
read
1
2
3
4
5
1
0
1
0
A2
6
7
8
9
1
2
A1 WA16 R/W
ACK
WRITE PROTECT
When WP terminal is set Vcc(H level), data rewrite of all addresses is prohibited. When it is set Vss(L level),
data rewrite of all address is enabled. Be sure to connect this terminal to Vcc or Vss, or control it to H level or L
level. Because this terminal is pulled down internally, in the case of Open the terminal will be recognized as L
level
During write cycle WP terminal must be always “L” level. WP terminal must be fixed from start condition to
stop condition.
4/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
COMMAND
BYTE WRITE CYCLE
Arbitrary data is written to FeRAM. When to write only 1 byte, byte write is normally used.
start condition
slave address with LSB is 0 (write)
1st and 2nd word address
byte of write data.
stop condition
S
T
A
R
T
W
R
I
T
E
Slave address
1 0 1 0 A2 A1
st
1 WORD address
W
A
16
W
A
15
2
W
A
8
A
C
K
nd
WORD address
W
A
7
S
T
O
P
Write data
W
A
0
A
C
K
D
7
D
0
A
C
K
A
C
K
PAGE WRITE CYCLE
When to write continuous data of 2 bytes or more, simultaneous write is possible by page write cycle. The
address reaches the final address, the address will be rolled over to the first address. By page write cycle, up to
128K bytes data can be written. When data above the maximum bytes are sent, data from the first byte will be
overwritten.
S
T
A
R
T
W
R
I
T
E
Slave address
1 0 1 0 A2 A1
st
1 WORD address
W
A
16
W
A
15
2
W
A
8
A
C
K
nd
WORD address
W
A
7
Write data
W
A
0
A
C
K
D
7
S
T
O
P
Write data
D
0
A
C
K
D
7
D
0
A
C
K
A
C
K
RANDOM READ CYCLE
Random read cycle is a command to read data by designating address.
Random read sequence
3.
1.
Next to Start condition,
slave address with LSB is 0 (write)
2.
1st and 2nd word address
Next to Start condition,
slave address with LSB is 1 (read)
The bit of equivalent to WA16 is ignored.
4.
read out byte of data.
5.
ACK to “H”
6. Send Stop condition and finish the sequence.
S
T
A
R
T
W
R
I
T
E
Slave address
1 0 1 0 A2 A1
st
1 WORD address
W
A
16
W
A
15
A
C
K
2
W
A
8
W
A
7
A
C
K
nd
S
T
A
R
T
WORD address
W
A
0
Slave address
R
E
A
D
Read data
1 0 1 0 A2 A1 X
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
D
7
A
C
K
D
0
N
A
C
K
5/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
SEQUENTIAL READ CYCLE
When ACK signal “L” after D0 is detected, and stop condition is not sent from master side, the next
address data can be read in succession. The address reaches the final address, the address will be rolled
over to the first address.
S
T
A
R
T
W
R
I
T
E
Slave address
1 0 1 0 A2 A1
1st WORD address
W
A
16
W
A
15
S
T
A
R
T
2nd WORD address
W
A
8
A
C
K
W
A
7
W
A
0
Slave address
R
E
A
D
Read data
1 0 1 0 A2 A1 X
A
C
K
D
0
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
D
7
D
0
A
C
K
N
A
C
K
CURRENT ADDRESS READ CYCLE
Current address read cycle is a command to read data of internal address register without designating address.
When the last read or write address is (n)-th address just before current read cycle, the current address read
command outputs data of (n+1)-th address. The previous read or write sequence should be complete up to stop
condition. Just after POWER ON or after recovering from SLEEP mode, the internal address resister is
unstable.
S
T
A
R
T
Slave address
R
E
A
D
S
T
O
P
Read data
1 0 1 0 A2 A1 X
D0
D7
N
A
C
K
A
C
K
HS-MODE
The MR44V100A support a maximum 3.4MHz high speed mode. When HS-mode operation is needed, the
HS-mode command is required before any command. After the HS-mode command is issued, MR44V100A will
be the HS-mode, until stop condition is issued.
CURRENT ADDRESS READ CYCLE ( HS-MODE )
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
A
R
T
HS-mode command
0 0 0 0 1 X X X
R
E
A
D
Slave address
S
T
O
P
Read data
1 0 1 0 A2 A1 X
D7
D0
A
C
K
N
A
C
K
N
A
C
K
HS mode
BYTE WRITE CYCLE ( HS-MODE )
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
A
R
T
HS-mode command
0 0 0 0 1 X X X
Slave address
1 0 1 0 A2 A1
N
A
C
K
W
R
I
T
E
st
1 WORD address
W
A
16
W
A
15
A
C
K
2
W
A
8
nd
WORD address
W
A
7
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
Write data
W
A
0
D
7
A
C
K
D
0
A
C
K
HS mode
6/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
DEVICE ID
The device ID can be read out.
The ID is constructed with 12bit Manufacture ID and 12bit Device type.
Device ID Read Sequence
1. Next to Start condition, send 0xF8. MR44V100A responds ACK signal.
2. Send the Slave address (WA16 and R/W are “Don’t care”). MR44V100A responds ACK signal.
3. Again next to Start condition, send 0xF9.
MR44V100A responds ACK signal, then outputs 3 bytes of Device ID.
4. Send Stop condition and finish the sequence.
1st Byte
0x01
Manufacture ID ( LAPIS )
S
T
A
R
T
0xF8
S
T
A
R
T
Slave address
1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0
0xF9
3rd Byte
0x00
Device Type ( MR44V100A )
Read data
1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1
1 0 1 0 A2 A1 X X
A
C
K
2nd Byte
0xb0
A
C
K
D
7
Read data
Read data
D
0
D
7
A
C
K
A
C
K
Manufacture ID
S
T
O
P
D
7
D
0
A
C
K
Device type
D
0
N
D
A
7
C
D
K
7
SLEEP
MR44V100A can provide SLEEP Mode which suppresses the current consumption more than Standby status.
Transition to SLEEP Mode and Return from SLEEP mode are the following sequences.
Transition to SLEEP Mode
1. Next to Start condition, send 0xF8. MR44V100A responds ACK signal.
2. Send the Slave address (WA16 and R/W are ”Don’t care”). MR44V100A responds ACK signal.
3. Again Next to Start condition, send 0xF8.
MR44V100A responds ACK signal and transits to SLEEP Mode.
4. Send Stop condition, finish the sequence.
S
T
A
R
T
0xF8
S
T
A
R
T
Slave address
1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0
S
T
O
P
0x86
1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0
1 0 1 0 A2 A1 X X
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Return from SLEEP Mode
1. Next to Start condition, send the Slave address (WA16 and R/W are “Don’t care”).
2. When the device address is matched, Start the operation of returning from SLEEP Mode at the falling edge
of 6th clocks of SCL after Start condition. When the device address is not matched, SLEEP mode will
continue. .
3. Return to standby after the Returning time from SLEEP.
After that, as sending the Slave address and responding ACK signal, MR44V100A is returning from SLEEP.
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
A
R
T
Slave address
1 0 1 0 A2 A1 X X X
Returning
↑Start returning
Slave address
1 0 1 0 A2 A1 WA
16
R/
W
A
C
K
Caution : When to input Slave address for returning from SLEEP mode, Stop condition is not recognized.
7/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
Software Reset
Software reset is executed to avoid malfunction after power ON, and during command input.
SCL
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
SDA
Start condition x 9
Normal command
8/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
The application of stress (voltage, current, or temperature) that exceeds the absolute maximum rating may
damage the device. Therefore, do not allow actual characteristics to exceed any one parameter ratings
PIN VOLTAGES
Parameter
Pin Voltage (Input Signal)
Pin Voltage (Input/Output Voltage)
Power Supply Voltage
Symbol
Rating
Unit
Min.
Max.
VIN
–0.5
VCC + 0.5
V
VINQ, VOUTQ
–0.5
VCC + 0.5
V
VCC
–0.5
4.0
V
Note
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Parameter
Symbol
Rating
Min.
Max.
Unit
Storage Temperature
Tstg
–55
125
°C
Operating Temperature
Topr
–40
85
°C
Note
OTHERS
Parameter
Power Dissipation
Symbol
Rating
Note
PD
1,000mW
Ta=25°C
9/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Power Supply Voltage
VCC
1.8
3.3
3.6
V
Ground Voltage
VSS
0
0
0
V
Parameter
Note
DC INPUT VOLTAGE
Symbol
Min.
Max.
Unit
Input High Voltage
VIH
VCC x 0.7
VCC + 0.3
V
Input Low Voltage
VIL
–0.3
VCC x 0.3
V
Parameter
Note
10/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
DC CHARACTERISTICS
DC INPUT/OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
VOL
IOL =3mA
―
0.4
V
Input Leakage Current
ILI
―
–10
10
µA
Output Leakage
Current
ILO
―
–10
10
µA
Parameter
Output Low Voltage
Note
POWER SUPPLY CURRENT
VCC=Max.to Min, Ta=Topr
Parameter
Power Supply
Current
(Standby)
Power Supply
Current
(Sleep)
Power Supply
Current
(Operating)
Symbol
ICCS
IZZ
ICCA
Condition
SCL,SDA= VCC,
A2,A1= VCC or VSS
SCL,SDA= VCC,
A2,A1,WP= VCC or VSS
VIN=0.3V or VCC-0.3V,
fSCL=3.4MHz
fSCL=1MHz
Typ.*
Max.
Unit
10
50
µA
0.1
2
µA
0.7
350
1.1
450
mA
µA
Note
Note: Typical condition Vcc=3.3V, Ta=Room temperature.
11/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
AC CHARACTERISTICS
VCC=Max. to Min., Ta=Topr.
F/S-mode
Parameter
Symbol
F/S-mode
Plus
HS-mode
Unit
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
Note
Clock frequency
fSCL
D.C.
400
D.C.
1000
DC
3400
KHz
Clock Low time
tLOW
1300
—
500
—
160
—
ns
Clock High time
tHIGH
600
—
300
—
60
—
ns
tAA
—
900
—
450
—
130
ns
tBUF
1300
—
500
—
300
—
ns
Start condition hold time
tHD:STA
600
—
250
—
160
—
ns
Start condition setup time
tSU:STA
600
—
250
—
160
—
ns
Input data hold time
tHD:DAT
0
—
0
—
0
—
ns
Input data setup time
tSU:DAT
100
—
100
—
10
—
ns
SDA, SCL rise time
tR
—
300
—
300
—
80
ns
1
SDA, SCL fall time
tF
—
300
—
120
—
80
ns
1
tSU:STO
600
—
250
—
160
—
ns
Output data hold time
tDH
0
—
0
—
0
—
ns
Noise removal time (SDA, SCL)
tSP
—
50
—
50
—
5
ns
tREC
—
100
—
100
—
100
µs
Output Data delay time
BUS release time before transfer start
Stop condition setup time
Sleep mode recovery time
Note: 1. Not 100% tested
Equivalent AC Load Circuit
3.3V
1kΩ
Output
100pF
12/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
TIMING
1/fSCL
tR
tF
SCL
VIL
tF
SDA
(input)
SDA
(output)
SCL
SDA
(input)
tHIGH
VIH VIH
VIH
VIL VIL
VIH
VIL
tLOW
tSP
VIH
VIL
VIL
tHD:DAT
VIH
VIL
tR
tSU:DAT
tSP
VIH VIH
VIH
VIL
VIL
tBUF
tAA
VIH
VIH
tSU:STA
tHD:STA
tDH
VIH
VIH
VIL
VIL
VIH
tSU:STO
VIH
VIL
START BIT
VIL
STOP BIT
13/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
•POWER-ON AND POWER-OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter
Power-On SCL,SDA High Hold Time
Power-Off SCL, SDA High Hold Time
Power-On Interval Time
VCC Power-On ramp rate
VCC Power-Off ramp rate
Symbol
tVHEL
tEHVL
tVLVH
tr
tf
(Under recommended operating conditions)
Min.
100
0
0
30
30
Max.
⎯
⎯
⎯
Unit
ns
ns
μs
μs/V
μs/V
Note
1, 2
1
2
Notes:
1. To prevent an erroneous operation, be sure to maintain SCL=SDA="H", and set the FeRAM in an inactive
state (standby mode) before and after power-on and power-off.
2. Powering on at the intermediate voltage level will cause an erroneous operation; thus, be sure to power up
from 0 V.
3. Enter all signals at the same time as power-on or enter all signals after power-on.
•Power-On and Power-Off Sequences
tEHVL
tVHEL
VCC
VCC
VCC Min.
VIH Min.
VCC Min.
tf
tr
VIH Min.
tVLVH
VIL Max.
SCL,SDA
0V
VIL Max.
SCL,SDA
0V
・After Power-Off, terminal state
When MR44V100A only goes power-off while the other IC’s on I2C bus are active, all the input pins including
I/O pin of MR44V100A must be GND level.
(When to reduce stand-by current while SCL or SDA bus are active, recommend the use of SLEEP
mode.)
14/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
READ/WRITE CYCLES AND DATA RETENTION
Ta=Topr (Under recommended operating conditions)
Parameter
Min.
12
10
10
Read/Write Cycle
Data Retention
Max.
⎯
⎯
Unit
Cycle
Year
Note
CAPACITANCE
VCC =3.3V, VIN = VOUT = GND, f = 1MHz, and Ta = 25°C
Signal
Input Capacitance
Input/Output Capacitance
Symbol
CIN
COUT
Min.
⎯
⎯
Max.
10
10
Unit
pF
pF
Note
1
1
Note1:
Sampling value.
15/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
(Unit: mm)
Notes for Mounting the Surface Mount Type Package
The surface mount type packages are very susceptible to heat in reflow mounting and humidity absorbed in
storage. Therefore, before you perform reflow mounting, contact a ROHM sales office for the product name,
package name, pin number, package code and desired mounting conditions (reflow method, temperature and
times).
16/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
REVISION HISTORY
Page
Document No.
FEDR44V100A-01
Date
Sep. 04, 2017
Previous
Edition
Current
Edition
–
–
Description
Final edition 1
17/18
FEDR44V100A-01
MR44V100A
Notes
1) The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
2) Although LAPIS Semiconductor is continuously working to improve product reliability and quality,
semiconductors can break down and malfunction due to various factors. Therefore, in order to prevent
personal injury or fire arising from failure, please take safety measures such as complying with the
derating characteristics, implementing redundant and fire prevention designs, and utilizing backups and
fail-safe procedures. LAPIS Semiconductor shall have no responsibility for any damages arising out of
the use of our Products beyond the rating specified by LAPIS Semiconductor.
3) Examples of application circuits, circuit constants and any other information contained herein are
provided only to illustrate the standard usage and operations of the Products. The peripheral conditions
must be taken into account when designing circuits for mass production.
4) The technical information specified herein is intended only to show the typical functions of the
Products and examples of application circuits for the Products. No license, expressly or implied, is
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6) The Products specified in this document are not designed to be radiation tolerant.
7) For use of our Products in applications requiring a high degree of reliability (as exemplified below),
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equipment, nuclear power control systems, and submarine repeaters.
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13) This document, in part or in whole, may not be reprinted or reproduced without prior consent of LAPIS
Semiconductor.
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