SMA6861M

SMA6861M High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver Features and Benefits ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ Built-in pre-drive IC MOSFET power element Alleviate noise generation by adjusting an internal resistor CMOS compatible input (5 V) High-side gate driver using bootstrap circuit or floating power supply Built-in protection circuit for controlling power supply voltage drop (UVLO on VCC) Overcurrent protection (OCP), overcurrent limiting (OCL), and thermal shutdown (TSD) Output of fault signal during operation of protection circuit Output current 2 A Small SIP (SMA 24-pin) Description The SMA6861M inverter power module (IPM) device provides a robust, highly-integrated solution for optimally controlling 3-phase motor power inverter systems and variable speed control systems used in energy-conserving designs to drive motors of residential and commercial appliances. These ICs take 120 VAC input voltage, and 2 A (continuous) output current. They can withstand voltages of up to 250 V (MOSFET breakdown voltage). The SMA6800M power package includes an IC with all of the necessary power elements (six MOSFETs), pre-driver ICs (two), and bootstrap diodes (three), needed to configure the main circuit of an inverter. This enables the main circuit of the inverter to be configured with fewer external components than traditional designs. Applications include residential white goods (home applications) and commercial appliance motor control: • Air conditioner fan • Refrigerator compressor • Dishwasher pump Packages: Power SIP Not to scale Leadform 2451 Leadform 2452 Functional Block Diagram VB1 VB2 VB3 VCC1 UVLO UVLO UVLO UVLO VBB HIN1 HIN2 HIN3 COM1 SD1 VCC 2 Input Logic High-Side Level Shift Driver W1 W2 V U UVLO LIN1 LIN2 LIN3 COM2 SD2 OCL RC Input Logic (OCP Reset ) Thermal Shutdown OCP Low-Side Driver LS 1 OCP and OCL LS2 Figure 1. Driver block diagram. 28610.10EU A. SD1, SD2 terminals are used for both input and output. B. SD1, SD2, and OCL terminals are open-collector output. RC terminal is open-drain output. C. Blanking Time (tblank) is used in Overcurrent Limiting (OCL) and Overcurrent Protection (OCP). If the time exceeds the limit, the signal will be output (open-collector output turns on), and protection operation will start up. SMA6861M Selection Guide Part Number Packing High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver Output Current Continuous, IO(max) (A) 2 Pulsed, IOP (max) (A) 4 MOSFET Breakdown Voltage, VDSS(min) (V) 250 SMA6861M 18 pieces per tube Absolute Maximum Ratings, valid at TA = 25°C Characteristic MOSFET Breakdown Voltage Logic Supply Voltage Bootstrap Voltage Output Current, Continuous Output Current, Pulsed Input Voltage Pull-up Voltage for Shutdown Pins Pull-up Voltage for Overcurrent Limiting Pin Allowable Power Dissipation Thermal Resistance (Junction to Case) Thermal Resistance (Junction to Case) Case Operating Temperature Junction Temperature (MOSFET) Storage Temperature Symbol VDSS VCC VBS IO IOP VIN VSDX VOCL PD RθJC RθJA TCOP TJ Tstg TC = 25°C All elements operating All elements operating Between VCC and COM Remarks VCC = 15 V, ID = 100 μA, VIN = 0 V Between VB and HS (U,V, and W phases) PW ≤ 100 μs, duty cycle = 1% HINx and LINx pins SDx pins Rating 250 20 20 2 4 –0.5 to 7 7 7 28 4.5 31.25 –20 to 100 150 –40 to 150 Unit V V V A A V V V W °C/W °C/W °C °C °C Recommended Operating Conditions Characteristic Main Supply Voltage VBB Snubber Capacitor Logic Supply Voltage Zener Voltage for VCCx Pins Pull-up Voltage Pull-up Resistor SDx Pins Pull-up Resistor OCL Pin Pull-up Resistor RC Pin Capacitor SDX and OCL Pins Capacitor RC Pin Dead Time Minimum Input Pulse Width IINMIN(off) Switching Frequency Junction Temperature fPWM TJ TJ = –20°C to 150°C 0.5 – – – – – – 20 125 Symbol VBB CSB VCC VZ VSDx, VOCL RUPX ROCL(up) RR CSDX, COCL CC tdead IINMIN(on) TJ = –20°C to 150°C TJ = –20°C to 150°C Between VCC and COM Between VCC and COM Remarks Between VBB and LS Min. – 0.01 13.5 18 4.5 3.3 1 33 1 1 1.5 0.5 Typ. – – 15 – 5 – – – – – – – Max. 200 0.1 16.5 20 5.5 10 10 390 10 4.7 – – Units V μF V V V kΩ kΩ kΩ nF nF μs μs μs kHz °C All performance characteristics given are typical values for circuit or system baseline design only and are at the nominal operating voltage and an ambient temperature, TA, of 25°C, unless otherwise stated. Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com 2 SMA6861M Typical Application Diagram High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver 1 2 3 10 VB1 VB2 VB3 VCC1 4 5V RUP1 DZ1 HS1 24 HO 1 CSD1 5 9 8 7 6 SD1 HIN 1 HIN 2 HIN 3 COM 1 HVIC HO 2 HS2 12 M HO 3 HS3 11 13 CSB 23 VCC 2 DZ2 LO 1 17 MC U 20 19 18 LIN1 LIN2 LIN3 LO 2 16 OCL LVIC RR 5V 5V CC RUP2 CSD2 21 22 15 RC LO 3 RS 14 SD 2 COM 2 15 V NOTE: The external electrolytic capacitors should be placed as close to the IC as possible, in order to avoid malfunctions from external noise interference. Put a ceramic capacitor in parallel with the electrolytic capacitor if further reduction of noise susceptibility is necessary. Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com 3 SMA6861M High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, valid at TA=25°C, unless otherwise noted Characteristics Logic Supply Current Bootstrap Supply Current Input Voltage Input Voltage Hysteresis Input Current Symbol ICC IBX VIH VIL VIhys IIN VUVHL VUVHH Undervoltage Lock Out VUVHhys VUVLL VUVLH VUVLhys SDx and OCL Output Voltage Overtemperature DetectionThreshold Temperature (Activation and Deactivation) Overcurrent Protection Trip Voltage Overcurrent Limiting Reference Voltage Overcurrent Protection Hold Time Blanking Time Bootstrap Diode Leakage Current Bootstrap Diode Forward Voltage Bootstrap Diode Recovery Time Bootstrap Diode Series Resistor MOSFET Breakdown Voltage MOSFET Leakage Current MOSFET On State Resistance MOSFET Diode Forward Voltage VSDX(on), VOCL TDH TDL TDhys VTRIP VLIM tp tblank ILBD VFBD trrb RBD VDSS IDSS RDS(on) VSDF tdH(on) trH Switching Time, High Side trrH tdH(off) tfH tdL(on) trL Switching Time, Low Side trrL tdL(off) tfL VBB = 150 V, VCC = 15 V, ID = 1.5 A, 0 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5 V VCC = 15 V, ID = 100 μA, VIN = 0 V VCC = 15 V, VDS = 500 V, VIN = 0 V VCC = 15 V, ID = 1.5 A, VIN = 5 V VCC = 15 V, ISD = 1.5 A, VIN = 0 V VCC = 15 V, TC = –20°C to 100°C VCC = 15 V, TC = –20°C to 100°C VRC = 5 V, RR = 360 kΩ, CC = 0.0047 μF VCC = 15 V VR = 500 V IF = 0.15 A IF / IRP = 100 mA / 100 mA VCC = 15 V, high-side and low side Conditions VCC = 15 V, TC = –20°C to 125°C VBX = 15 V, VHIN = 5 V, TC = –20°C to 125°C VCC = 15 V VCC = 15 V VCC = 15 V VIN = 5 V High side, between VBx and U, V, or W High side, hysteresis Low side, between VCC2 and COM2 Low side, hysteresis VSDX = VOCL = 5 V, RUPX = 3.3 kΩ Min – – – 1.6 – – 9.0 9.5 – 10.0 10.5 – – 120 100 – 0.9 0.5035 – 1.4 – – – 168 500 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Typ 4.2 135 2.9 2.1 0.8 230 10.0 10.5 0.5 11.0 11.5 0.5 – 135 115 20 1.0 0.53 2.0 2.0 – 1.1 70 210 – – 1.4 1.1 600 25 690 630 10 580 50 95 540 15 Max 7 380 3.4 – – 500 11.0 11.5 – 12.0 12.5 – 0.6 150 130 – 1.1 0.5565 – 2.6 10 1.3 – 252 – 100 1.8 1.5 – – – – – – – – – – Units mA μA V V V μA V V V V V V V °C °C °C V V ms μs μA V ns Ω V μA Ω V ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com 4 SMA6861M High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver Low-Side Input/Output Timing Diagram LIN LO VTRIP LS1 tblank OC P Release S D2 tp RC 3.5 V Slope by RC, CC Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com 5 SMA6861M High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver Pin-out Diagrams Leadform 2451 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 Leadform 2452 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Chamfer Side Chamfer on Opposite Side Terminal List Table Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Name VB1 VB2 VB3 VCC1 SD1 COM1 HIN3 HIN2 HIN1 VBB W1 V W2 LS2 RC LS1 OCL LIN3 LIN2 LIN1 COM2 SD2 VCC2 U Function High side bootstrap terminal (U phase) High side bootstrap terminal (V phase) High side bootstrap terminal (W phase) High side logic supply voltage High side shutdown input and overtemperature fault signal output (open-collector output) High side logic GND terminal High side input terminal (W phase) High side input terminal (V phase) High side input terminal (U phase) Main supply voltage Output of W phase (connect to W2 externally) Output of V phase Output of W phase (connect to W1 externally) Low side emitter terminal (connect to LS1 externally) Overcurrent protection hold time adjustment input terminal and open-drain output Low side emitter terminal (connect to LS2 externally) Output for overcurrent limiting (open-collector output) Low side input terminal (W phase) Low side input terminal (V phase) Low side input terminal (U phase) Low side GND terminal Low side shutdown input and overtemperature and overcurrent fault signals output (open-collector output) Low side logic supply voltage Output of U phase Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com 6 SMA6861M High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver Package Outline Drawing Leadform 2451 Dual rows, 24 alternating pins; pins bent 90° for horizontal case mounting; pin #1 in outer row Gate protrusion 31.3 ±0.2 4 ±0.2 31 ±0.2 Gate protrusion 1.2 ±0.1 BSC 10.2 ±0.2 3 ±0.5 BSC Branding Area 2.2 ±0.7 BSC R1 REF 4.4 REF View A C 0.7 +0.15 – 0.05 0.6 +0.15 – 0.05 15 17 19 21 23 1.27 ±0.1 A 1.27 ±0.6 B 2.2 ±0.7 BSC 0.55 +0.2 – 0.1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 16 18 20 22 24 0.7 MAX A Measured at pin exit from case B Measured at pin tips C Maximum dambar protrusion Leadform: 2451 Terminal core material: Cu Terminal plating: Ni and solder (Sn 97.5%, Ag 2.5%) plating Case material: Epoxy resin Dimensions in millimeters Deflection at pin bend View A Branding codes (exact appearance at manufacturer discretion): 1st line, lot: YMDDT Where: Y is the last digit of the year of manufacture M is the month (1 to 9, O, N, D) DD is the date T is the tracking letter 2nd line, type: SMA6861M Leadframe plating Pb-free. Device composition complies with the RoHS directive. Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com 7 SMA6861M High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver Package Outline Drawing Leadform 2452 Dual rows, 24 alternating pins; vertical case mounting; pin #1 opposite chamfer side Gate protrusion 31.3 ±0.2 4 ±0.2 31 ±0.2 Gate protrusion 10.2 ±0.2 1.2 ±0.1 BSC Branding Area 5 ±0.5 9.5 +0.7 – 0.5 R1 REF 0.5 +0.15 – 0.05 4.5 REF 1.27 ±0.5 A View A 0.6 +0.15 – 0.05 4.5 ±0.5 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 1 A 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 0.7 MAX Deflection at pin bend View A Measured at pin tips Leadform: 2452 Terminal core material: Cu Terminal plating: Ni Recommended attachment: Solder dip (Sn-Ag-Cu) Dimensions in millimeters Branding codes (exact appearance at manufacturer discretion): 1st line, lot: YMDDT Where: Y is the last digit of the year of manufacture M is the month (1 to 9, O, N, D) DD is the date T is the tracking letter 2nd line, type: SMA6861M Leadframe plating Pb-free. Device composition complies with the RoHS directive. Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com 8 SMA6861M High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver Packing Specification Leadform 2451 Dimensions in millimeters 23.8 . 590 11.5 X Tube material: PVC Maximum 18 pieces per tube (pins aligned along X direction) Rubber plug each end 130 610 185 Maximum 15 tubes in Y direction Maximum 4 tubes in Z direction Maximum pieces per carton: 18 pieces per tube 15 tubes per layer x 4 layers of tubes 1080 pieces per carton Z Y Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com 9 SMA6861M High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver Packing Specification Leadforms 2452 Dimensions in millimeters 24.9 590 12.2 X Tube material: PVC Maximum 18 pieces per tube (pins aligned along X direction) Rubber plug each end 133 624 189 Z Y Maximum 14 tubes in Y direction Maximum 4 tubes in Z direction Maximum pieces per carton: 18 pieces per tube 14 tubes per layer x 4 layers of tubes 1008 pieces per carton Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com 10 SMA6861M High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver WARNING — These devices are designed to be operated at lethal voltages and energy levels. Circuit designs that embody these components must conform with applicable safety requirements. Precautions must be taken to prevent accidental contact with power-line potentials. Do not connect grounded test equipment. The use of an isolation transformer is recommended during circuit development and breadboarding. Because reliability can be affected adversely by improper storage environments and handling methods, please observe the following cautions. Cautions for Storage • Ensure that storage conditions comply with the standard temperature (5°C to 35°C) and the standard relative humidity (around 40 to 75%); avoid storage locations that experience extreme changes in temperature or humidity. • Avoid locations where dust or harmful gases are present and avoid direct sunlight. • Reinspect for rust on leads and solderability of products that have been stored for a long time. Cautions for Testing and Handling When tests are carried out during inspection testing and other standard test periods, protect the products from power surges from the testing device, shorts between adjacent products, and shorts to the heatsink. Remarks About Using Silicone Grease with a Heatsink • When silicone grease is used in mounting this product on a heatsink, it shall be applied evenly and thinly. If more silicone grease than required is applied, it may produce stress. • Volatile-type silicone greases may permeate the product and produce cracks after long periods of time, resulting in reduced heat radiation effect, and possibly shortening the lifetime of the product. • Our recommended silicone greases for heat radiation purposes, which will not cause any adverse effect on the product life, are indicated below: Type G746 YG6260 SC102 Suppliers Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Momentive Performance Materials, Inc. Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd. Heatsink Mounting Method Torque When Tightening Mounting Screws. The recommended tightening torque for this product package type is: 58.8 to 78.4 N•cm (6.0 to 8.0 kgf•cm). Soldering • When soldering the products, please be sure to minimize the working time, within the following limits: 260±5°C 10 s 380±5°C 5s • Soldering iron should be at a distance of at least 1.5 mm from the body of the products Electrostatic Discharge • When handling the products, operator must be grounded. Grounded wrist straps worn should have at least 1 MΩ of resistance to ground to prevent shock hazard. Workbenches where the products are handled should be grounded and be provided with conductive table and floor mats. When using measuring equipment such as a curve tracer, the equipment should be grounded. When soldering the products, the head of soldering irons or the solder bath must be grounded in other to prevent leak voltages generated by them from being applied to the products. The products should always be stored and transported in our shipping containers or conductive containers, or be wrapped in aluminum foil. • • • • Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com 11 SMA6861M High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver The products described herein are manufactured in Japan by Sanken Electric Co., Ltd. for sale by Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Sanken and Allegro reserve the right to make, from time to time, such departures from the detail specifications as may be required to permit improvements in the performance, reliability, or manufacturability of its products. Therefore, the user is cautioned to verify that the information in this publication is current before placing any order. When using the products described herein, the applicability and suitability of such products for the intended purpose shall be reviewed at the users responsibility. Although Sanken undertakes to enhance the quality and reliability of its products, the occurrence of failure and defect of semiconductor products at a certain rate is inevitable. Users of Sanken products are requested to take, at their own risk, preventative measures including safety design of the equipment or systems against any possible injury, death, fires or damages to society due to device failure or malfunction. Sanken products listed in this publication are designed and intended for use as components in general-purpose electronic equipment or apparatus (home appliances, office equipment, telecommunication equipment, measuring equipment, etc.). Their use in any application requiring radiation hardness assurance (e.g., aerospace equipment) is not supported. When considering the use of Sanken products in applications where higher reliability is required (transportation equipment and its control systems or equipment, fire- or burglar-alarm systems, various safety devices, etc.), contact a company sales representative to discuss and obtain written confirmation of your specifications. The use of Sanken products without the written consent of Sanken in applications where extremely high reliability is required (aerospace equipment, nuclear power-control stations, life-support systems, etc.) is strictly prohibited. The information included herein is believed to be accurate and reliable. Application and operation examples described in this publication are given for reference only and Sanken and Allegro assume no responsibility for any infringement of industrial property rights, intellectual property rights, or any other rights of Sanken or Allegro or any third party that may result from its use. Copyright © 2008 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. This datasheet is based on Sanken datasheet SSJ-03612 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com 12 SMA6861M High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver Worldwide Contacts Asia-Pacific China Sanken Electric Hong Kong Co., Ltd. Suite 1026, Ocean Centre Canton Road, Tsimshatsui Kowloon, Hong Kong Tel: 852-2735-5262, Fax: 852-2735-5494 Singapore Sanken Electric Singapore Pte. Ltd. 150 Beach Road, #14-03 The Gateway West Singapore 189720 Tel: 65-6291-4755, Fax: 65-6297-1744 Sanken Electric (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Room 3202, Maxdo Centre Xingyi Road 8, Changning District Shanghai, China Tel: 86-21-5208-1177, Fax: 86-21-5208-1757 Europe Sanken Power Systems (UK) Limited Pencoed Technology Park Pencoed, Bridgend CF35 5HY, United Kingdom Tel: 44-1656-869-100, Fax: 44-1656-869-162 Taiwan Sanken Electric Co., Ltd. Room 1801, 18th Floor 88 Jung Shiau East Road, Sec. 2 Taipei 100, Taiwan R.O.C. Tel: 886-2-2356-8161, Fax: 886-2-2356-8261 North America United States Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff Worcester, Massachusetts 01606, U.S.A. Tel: 1-508-853-5000, Fax: 1-508-853-7895 Japan Sanken Electric Co., Ltd. Overseas Sales Headquarters Metropolitan Plaza Building 1-11-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima-ku Tokyo 171-0021, Japan Tel: 81-3-3986-6164, Fax: 81-3-3986-8637 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 14 Hughes Street, Suite B105 Irvine, California 92618, U.S.A. Tel: 1-949-460-2003, Fax: 1-949-460-7837 Korea Sanken Electric Korea Co., Ltd. Samsung Life Yeouido Building 16F 23-10, Yeouido-Dong, Yeongdeungpo-gu Seoul 150-734, Korea Tel: 82-2-714-3700, Fax: 82-2-3272-2145 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com 13