Ordering number : ENA1913A
LB11620GP
Overview
Monolithic Digital IC
Brushless Motor Driver
The LB11620GP is a direct PWM drive pre-driver IC that is optimal for three-phase power brushless motors. A motor driver circuit with the desired output capability (voltage and current) can be implemented by adding discrete transistors or other power devices to the outputs of this IC. Since the LB11620GP is provided in a miniature package, it is also appropriate for use with miniature motors as well.
Features
• Three-phase bipolar drive • Direct PWM drive (input of either a control voltage or a variable-duty PWM signal) • Built-in forward/reverse switching circuit • 5V regulator output (VREG pin) • Built-in current limiter circuit (0.25V (typical) reference voltage) • Built-in under voltage protection circuit
• Built-in automatic recovery type constraint protection circuit (ON: OFF=1: 18) with protection operating state discrimination output (RD pin) • Hall signal pulse outputs
Specifications
Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C
Parameter Supply voltage 1 Output current Allowable power dissipation Operating temperature Storage temperature Symbol VCC max IO max Pd max Topr Tstg VCC pin UL, VL, WL, UH, VH, WH pins *Mounted on a circuit board. Conditions Ratings 18 30 1.0 -30 to +100 -55 to +150 Unit V mA W °C °C
* Mounted on a circuit board: 40.0mm×50.0mm×0.8mm, glass epoxy board.
Any and all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein are, with regard to "standard application", intended for the use as general electronics equipment (home appliances, AV equipment, communication device, office equipment, industrial equipment etc.). The products mentioned herein shall not be intended for use for any "special application" (medical equipment whose purpose is to sustain life, aerospace instrument, nuclear control device, burning appliances, transportation machine, traffic signal system, safety equipment etc.) that shall require extremely high level of reliability and can directly threaten human lives in case of failure or malfunction of the product or may cause harm to human bodies, nor shall they grant any guarantee thereof. If you should intend to use our products for applications outside the standard applications of our customer who is considering such use and/or outside the scope of our intended standard applications, please consult with us prior to the intended use. If there is no consultation or inquiry before the intended use, our customer shall be solely responsible for the use. Specifications of any and all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein stipulate the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products in the independent state, and are not guarantees of the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products as mounted in the customer' s products or equipment. To verify symptoms and states that cannot be evaluated in an independent device, the customer should always evaluate and test devices mounted in the customer' s products or equipment.
20211 SY 20110131-S00004/D2210 SY 20101213-S00003 No.A1913-1/13
LB11620GP
Recommended Operating Ranges at Ta = 25°C
Parameter Supply voltage range 1-1 Supply voltage range 1-2 Output current 5 V constant voltage output current HP pin voltage HP pin output current RD pin voltage RD pin output current Symbol VCC1-1 VCC1-2 IO IREG VHP IHP VRD IRD VCC pin VCC pin, with VCC shorted to VREG UL, VL, WL, UH, VH, WH pins Conditions Ratings 8 to 17 4.5 to 5.5 25 -30 0 to 17 0 to 15 0 to 17 0 to 15 Unit V V mA mA V mA V mA
Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25°C, VCC = 12V
Parameter Supply voltage 1 Symbol ICC1 Conditions min Ratings typ 12 max 16 mA Unit
5V constant voltage output (VREG pin) Output voltage Line regulation Load regulation Temperature coefficient VREG ΔVREG1 ΔVREG2 ΔVREG3 VCC = 8 to 17V IO = -5 to -20mA Design target 4.7 5.0 40 10 0 5.3 100 30 V mV mV mV/°C
Low-voltage protection circuit (VREG pin) Operating voltage Clear voltage Hysteresis Output Block Output voltage 1-1 Output voltage 1-2 Output voltage 2 Output leakage current Hall Amplifier Block Input bias current Common-mode input voltage range 1 Common-mode input voltage range 2 Hall input sensitivity Hysteresis Input voltage low → high Input voltage high → low PWM Oscillator (PWM pin) High-level output voltage Low-level output voltage External capacitor charge current Oscillator frequency Amplitude EI+ pin Input bias current Common-mode input voltage range Input voltage 1 Input voltage 2 Input voltage 1L Input voltage 2L Input voltage 1H Input voltage 2H IB (CTL) VICM VCTL1 VCTL2 VCTL1L VCTL2L VCTL1H VCTL2H Output duty 100% Output duty 0% Design target value. When VREG = 4.7V, 100% Design target value. When VREG = 4.7V, 0% Design target value. When VREG = 5.3V, 100% Design target value. When VREG = 5.3V, 0% Continued on next page 1.44 V 3.18 V 1.29 V -1 0 3.0 1.35 2.82 1 VREG-1.7 μA V V V V VOH (PWM) VOL (PWM) ICHG f (PWM) V (PWM) VPWM = 2.1V C = 2000pF 1.4 2.75 1.2 -120 3.0 1.35 -90 22 1.6 1.9 3.25 1.5 -65 V V μA kHz Vp-p ΔVIN (HA) VSLH (HA) VSHL (HA) IHB (HA) VICM1 VICM2 When a Hall effect sensor is used For single-sided input bias (Hall IC application) 80 15 5 -20 24 12 -12 40 20 -5 mVp-p mV mV mV -2 0.5 0 -0.5 VCC-2.0 VCC μA V V VOUT1-1 VOUT1-2 VOUT2 IOleak Low level IO = 400μA Low level IO = 10mA High level IO = -20mA VCC-1.1 0.2 0.9 VCC-0.9 10 0.5 1.2 V V V μA VSDL VSDH ΔVSD 3.5 3.95 0.3 3.7 4.15 0.45 3.9 4.35 0.6 V V V
No.A1913-2/13
LB11620GP
Continued from preceding page. Parameter HP pin Output saturation voltage Output leakage current CSD oscillator (CSD pin) High-level output voltage Low-level output voltage External capacitor charge current External capacitor discharge current Charge/discharge current ratio RD pin Low-level output voltage Output leakage current Current limiter circuit (RF pin) Limiter voltage PWMIN pin Input frequency High-level input voltage Low-level input voltage Input open voltage Hysteresis High-level input current Low-level input current F/R pin High-level input voltage Low-level input voltage Input open voltage Hysteresis High-level input current Low-level input current N1 pin High-level input voltage Low-level input voltage Input open voltage High-level input current Low-level input current VIH (N1) VIL (N1) VIO (N1) IIH (N1) IIL (N1) VN1 = VREG VN1 = 0V 2.0 0 VREG-0.5 -10 -130 0 -100 VREG 1.0 VREG 10 V V V μA μA VIH (FR) VIL (FR) VIO (FR) VIS (FR) IIH (FR) IIL (FR) 2.0 0 VREG-0.5 0.2 -10 -130 0.25 0 -90 VREG 1.0 VREG 0.4 10 V V V V μA μA f (PI) VIH (PI) VIL (PI) VIO (PI) VIS (PI) IIH (PI) IIL (PI) VPWMIN = VREG VPWMIN = 0V 2.0 0 VREG-0.5 0.2 -10 -130 0.25 0 -90 60 VREG 1.0 VREG 0.4 10 kHz V V V V μA μA VRF RF-GND 0.225 0.25 0.275 V VRDL IL (RD) IO = 10mA VO = 18V 0.2 0.5 10 V μA VOH (CSD) VOL (CSD) ICHG1 ICHG2 RCSD VCSD = 2V VCSD = 2V Charge current /discharge current 2.7 0.7 -3.15 0.1 15 3.0 1.0 -2.5 0.14 18 3.3 1.3 -1.85 0.18 21 V V μA μA Times VHPL IHPleak IO = 10mA VO = 18V 0.2 0.5 10 V μA Symbol Conditions min Ratings typ max Unit
No.A1913-3/13
LB11620GP
Package Dimensions
unit : mm (typ) 3322A
TOP VIEW 3.5 (C0.17)
3.5
(0.13)
(0.125)
Allowable power dissipation, Pd max - W
SIDE VIEW
BOTTOM VIEW
1.2
Pd max
Ta
Specified circuit board : 40.0×50.0×0.8mm3 glass epoxy board
1.0
0.8
0.4
0.6
24 21 0.5 SIDE VIEW
0.8
(0.5)
0.4
0.40
0.2
0.25
(0.035)
0 -30
0
30
60
90
120
SANYO : VCT24(3.5X3.5)
Ambient temperature, Ta - C
Pin Assignment
VCC VREG 15 14 EI+ 13 12 N1 11 HP 10 F/R PWMIN CSD RD
WH 18 WL 19 VH 20 VL 21
RF 17
GND 16
LB11620GP
UH 22 UL 23 IN1- 24 1 IN1+ 2 IN23 IN2+ 4 IN35 IN3+ 6 PWM 9 8 7
No.A1913-4/13
LB11620GP
• Three-Phase Logic Truth Table (IN = “H” indicates the state where IN+ > IN-)
F/R = “L” IN1 1 2 3 4 5 6 H H H L L L IN2 L L H H H L IN3 H L L L H H IN1 L L L H H H F/R=“H” IN2 H H L L L H IN3 L H H H L L PWM VH WH WH UH UH VH UL UL VL VL WL WL Output
• PWMIN pin
Input state High or open Low State Output off Output on
If the PWM pin is not used, the input must be held at the low level.
• N1 pin
Input state High or open Low HP output Three Hall sensor synthesized output Single Hall sensor output
Explanation of Pin Functions
Pin No. 1, 24 3, 2 5, 4 6 7 8 9 Pin IN1+, IN1IN2+, IN2IN3+, IN3PWM RD CSD PWMIN Hall sensor inputs from each motor phase. The logic high state indicates that IN+ > IN-. If inputs are provided by a Hall effect sensor IC, the common-mode input range is expanded by biasing either the + or input. Functions as both the PWM oscillator frequency setting pin and the initial reset pulse setting pin. Connect a capacitor between this pin and ground. Lock (motor constrained) detection state output. This output is turned on when the motor is turning and off when the lock protection function detects that the motor has been stopped. This is an open collector output. Sets the operating time for the lock protection circuit. Connect a capacitor between this pin and ground. Connect this pin to ground if the lock protection function is not used. PWM pulse signal input. The output goes to the drive state when this pin is low and to the off state when this pin is high or open. To use this pin for control, a CTL amplifier input such that the TOC pin voltage goes to the 100% duty state must be provided. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 F/R HP N1 EI+ VREG VCC GND RF Forward/reverse control input Hall signal output (HP output). This provides either a single Hall sensor output or a synthesized 3-sensor output. Hall signal output (HP output) selection CTL amplifier + (no inverting) input. The PWMIN pin must be held at the low level to use this input for motor control 5V regulator output (Used as the control circuit power supply. A low-voltage protection circuit is built in.) Connect a capacitor between this pin and ground for stabilization. Power supply. Connect a capacitor between this pin and ground to prevent noise and other disturbances from affecting this IC. Ground Output current detection. The current detection resistor (Rf) voltage is sensed by the RF pin to implement current detection. The maximum output current is set by RF to be IOUT = 0.25/Rf. 22 20 18 23 21 19 UH VH WH UL VL WL Outputs These are push-pull outputs. Outputs (PWM outputs). These are push-pull outputs. Description
No.A1913-5/13
LB11620GP
Hall Sensor Signal Input/Output Timing Chart
F/R = " L " IN1 IN2 IN3 UH VH WH UL VL WL
F/R = " H " IN1 IN2 IN3 UH VH WH UL VL WL
Sections shown in gray are PWM output periods.
No.A1913-6/13
VREG 5V + + VM RD + CSD
VREG
RD
CSD OSC LVSD VREG
CTL
EI+
+
Bipolar transistor drive (high side PWM) Using a 5V power supply
PWM VCC
PWM OSC
COMP
PWMIN CONTROL LOGIC UH UL PRI DRIVER HALL LOGIC VH VL HP LOGIC WH WL
Block Diagram and Application Example 1
PWM IN
LB11620GP
VREG
HP
F/R
N1
HALL HYS AMP
CURR LIM
RF
F/R
IN1
IN1+ IN1-
IN2+ IN2-
IN3+ IN3-
GND
No.A1913-7/13
VCC
VREG + RD CSD VM(12V) + RD VREG Tr CSD OSC LVSD VREG
Application Example 2
-
EI+
+
54 MOS transistor drive (low side PWM) Using a 12V single-voltage power supply
PWM VCC
PWM OSC
COMP
PWMIN CONTROL LOGIC UL UH PRI DRIVER HALL LOGIC VL VH HP LOGIC WL WH
PWM IN
Tr
LB11620GP
VREG
HP
Tr
F/R
N1
HALL HYS AMP
CURR LIM
RF
F/R
IN1
IN1+ IN1-
IN2+ IN2-
IN3+ IN3-
GND
No.A1913-8/13
VCC
VREG + RD VCC(12V) + RD VREG CSD OSC LVSD VREG VM(24V) + CSD
Application Example 3
-
EI+
+
PWM VCC
PWM OSC
COMP
MOS transistor drive (low side PWM) Using a VCC = 12V, VM = 24V power supply system
PWMIN CONTROL LOGIC UL UH PRI DRIVER HALL LOGIC VL VH HP LOGIC WL WH
PWM IN
LB11620GP
VREG
HP
F/R
N1
HALL HYS AMP
CURR LIM
RF
F/R
IN1
IN1+ IN1-
IN2+ IN2-
IN3+ IN3-
GND
No.A1913-9/13
VCC
VREG + RD CSD VM(24V)
+ RD VREG CSD OSC LVSD VREG
Application Example 4
-
EI+
+
MOS transistor drive (low side PWM) Using a 24V single-voltage power supply
PWM VCC
PWM OSC
COMP
PWMIN CONTROL LOGIC UL UH PRI DRIVER HALL LOGIC VL VH HP LOGIC WL WH
PWM IN
LB11620GP
VREG
HP
F/R
N1
HALL HYS AMP
CURR LIM
RF
F/R
IN1
IN1+ IN1-
IN2+ IN2-
IN3+ IN3-
GND
No.A1913-10/13
VCC
LB11620GP
Pin Functions
PIN No. 24 1 2 3 4 5 PIN name IN1IN1+ IN2IN2+ IN3IN3+ Hall input pin. IN+ > IN- to “H”, IN+ < IN- to “L”. Connect the capacitor between IN+ and INwhen the noise of the hall signal becomes a problem.
1 3 5 24 2 4
Function
Equivalent circuit
VCC
6
PWM
Functions as both the PWM oscillator frequency setting pin and the initial reset pulse setting pin. Connect a capacitor between this pin and ground. It is possible to set it to about 22kHz with C=2000pF.
VREG
6
7
RD
Lock (motor constrained) detection state output. This output is turned on when the motor is turning and off when the lock protection function detects that the motor has been stopped.
VREG 7 11
11
HP
Hall signal output pin. Two kinds of outputs can be selected by setting the N1 pin.
8
CSD
Sets the operating time for the lock protection circuit. Connect a capacitor between this pin and ground. Connect this pin to ground if the lock protection function is not used.
VREG
8
9
PWMIN
PWM pulse signal input. The output goes to the drive state when this pin is low and to the off state when this pin is high or open. To use this pin for control, a CTL amplifier input such that the TOC pin voltage goes to the 100% duty state must be provided.
VREG
9 10
10
F/R
Forward/reverse control input.
12
N1
Hall signal output (HP output) selection.
VREG
12
Continued on next page
No.A1913-11/13
LB11620GP
Continued from preceding page. PIN No. 13 PIN name EI+ Function CTL amplifier + (no inverting) input. The PWMIN pin must be held at the low level to use this input for motor control. Equivalent circuit
VCC
13
14
VREG
Stabilizing supply output pin. (5V output) Connect a capacitor between this pin and ground for stabilization. (about 0.1μF level)
VCC
14
15
VCC
Power supply. Connect a capacitor between this pin and ground to prevent noise and other disturbances from affecting this IC.
16 17
GND RF
Ground Output current sensing pin. The low resistance is connected between RF and GND. It sets it by output maximum current IOUT=0.25/Rf.
17
VREG
18 19 20 21 22 23
WH WL VH VL UH UL
Output pin. (Driving external TR output) The duty is controlled on UH, VH, and WH side.
VCC
18 19 20 21 22 23
PS No.A1913-12/13
LB11620GP
SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein. SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. strives to supply high-quality high-reliability products, however, any and all semiconductor products fail or malfunction with some probability. It is possible that these probabilistic failures or malfunction could give rise to accidents or events that could endanger human lives, trouble that could give rise to smoke or fire, or accidents that could cause damage to other property. When designing equipment, adopt safety measures so that these kinds of accidents or events cannot occur. Such measures include but are not limited to protective circuits and error prevention circuits for safe design, redundant design, and structural design. In the event that any or all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein are controlled under any of applicable local export control laws and regulations, such products may require the export license from the authorities concerned in accordance with the above law. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, or otherwise, without the prior written consent of SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. Any and all information described or contained herein are subject to change without notice due to product/technology improvement, etc. When designing equipment, refer to the "Delivery Specification" for the SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. product that you intend to use. Information (including circuit diagrams and circuit parameters) herein is for example only; it is not guaranteed for volume production. Upon using the technical information or products described herein, neither warranty nor license shall be granted with regard to intellectual property rights or any other rights of SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. or any third party. SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. shall not be liable for any claim or suits with regard to a third party's intellctual property rights which has resulted from the use of the technical information and products mentioned above.
This catalog provides information as of February, 2011. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. PS No.A1913-13/13