Ordering number : EN3947F
Monolithic Digital IC
LB1836M
Overview
Low-Saturation Bidirectional Motor Driver for Low-Voltage Drive
The LB1836M is a low-saturation two-channel bidirectional motor driver IC for use in low-voltage applications. The LB1836M is a bipolar stepper-motor driver IC that is ideal for use in printers, FDDs, cameras and other portable devices.
Features
• Low voltage operation (2.5V min) • Low saturation voltage (upper transistor + lower transistor residual voltage ; 0.40V typ at 400mA). • Parallel connection (Upper transistor + lower transistor residual voltage ; 0.5V typ at 800mA). • Separate logic power supply and motor power supply • Brake function • Spark killer diodes built in • Thermal shutdown circuit built in • Compact package (14-pin MFP)
Specifications
Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C
Parameter Maximum supply voltage Symbol VCC max VS max Output supply voltage Input supply voltage GND pin flow-out current Allowable power dissipation Operating temperature Storage temperature
3
Conditions
Ratings -0.3 to +10.5 -0.3 to +10.5 VS + VSF -0.3 to +10
Unit V V V V A mW °C °C
VOUT VIN IGND Pd max Topr Tstg Per channel * Mounted on a board.
1.0 800 -40 to +85 -55 to +150
* Mounted on a substrate: 30×30×1.5mm , glass epoxy board.
Any and all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein are, with regard to "standard application", intended for the use as general electronics equipment (home appliances, AV equipment, communication device, office equipment, industrial equipment etc.). The products mentioned herein shall not be intended for use for any "special application" (medical equipment whose purpose is to sustain life, aerospace instrument, nuclear control device, burning appliances, transportation machine, traffic signal system, safety equipment etc.) that shall require extremely high level of reliability and can directly threaten human lives in case of failure or malfunction of the product or may cause harm to human bodies, nor shall they grant any guarantee thereof. If you should intend to use our products for applications outside the standard applications of our customer who is considering such use and/or outside the scope of our intended standard applications, please consult with us prior to the intended use. If there is no consultation or inquiry before the intended use, our customer shall be solely responsible for the use. Specifications of any and all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein stipulate the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products in the independent state, and are not guarantees of the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products as mounted in the customer' s products or equipment. To verify symptoms and states that cannot be evaluated in an independent device, the customer should always evaluate and test devices mounted in the customer' s products or equipment.
31110 SY / 82207 MS / 71807 MS 20070709-S00001 / 70407 MS PC 20070611-S00003 / 21097HA(II) / D2293 / O0693(US) No.3947-1/6
LB1836M
Allowable Operating Ranges at Ta = 25°C
Parameter Supply voltage Symbol VCC VS Input “H”-level voltage Input “L”-level voltage VIH VIL Conditions Ratings 2.5 to 9.0 1.8 to 9.0 1.8 to 9.0 -0.3 to +0.7 Unit V V V V
Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25°C, VCC = VS = 3V
Parameter Supply current Symbol ICC0 ICC1 ICC2 Output saturation voltage (upper + lower) VOUT1 VOUT2 VOUT3 VOUT4 Output sustain voltage Input current Spark killer diode Reverse current Forward voltage IS (leak) VSF VCC1, 2 = 9V IOUT = 400mA 30 1.7 μA V VO (SUS) IIN Conditions min VIN1, 2, 3, 4 = 0V, ICC + IS VIN1 = 3V, VIN2, 3, 4 = 0V, ICC + IS VIN1, 2 = 3V, VIN3, 4 = 0V, ICC + IS IOUT = 200mA IOUT = 400mA IOUT = 400mA, Parallel connection IOUT = 800mA, Parallel connection IOUT = 400mA VIN = 2V, VCC = 6V 9 80 Ratings typ 0.1 14 22 0.20 0.40 0.25 0.50 max 10 20 35 0.28 0.60 0.35 0.70 μA mA mA V V V V V μA Unit
Package Dimensions
unit : mm (typ) 3111A
1000
Pd max -- Ta
Specified board : 30×30×1.5mm3 glass epoxy
8.0 14 8
Allowable power dissipation, Pd max -- mW
800
4.4 6.4
600
1.7MAX
1 (1.0) 1.0 0.35
0.63
7
0.15
400
420
0.1 (1.5)
200
SANYO : MFP14S(225mil)
0 ñ 40
ñ 20
0
20
40
60
8085
100
Ambient temperature, Ta -- °C
Pin Assignment
GND 14 IN3 13 OUT3 12 VS2 11 OUT4 10 IN4 9 Vcont 8
LB1836M
1 VCC 2 IN1 3 OUT1 4 VS1 5 OUT2 6 IN2 7 GND Top view
Note) Ground both GND pins.
No.3947-2/6
LB1836M
Block Diagram
VCC
VS2
VS1
10μF
IN1 Controller M
OUT1
OUT2 IN2
Thermal shutdown
Controller
IN3
OUT3 M OUT4
IN4 GND GND
Truth Table
IN1/3 H L H L IN2/4 L H H L OUT1/3 H L L OFF OUT2/4 L H L OFF Mode Forward Reverse Brake Standby
No.3947-3/6
LB1836M
Design Notes If large current flows on the power supply (VS) line and the GND line, then in some applications and layouts, misoperation due to line oscillation may result. The modes during which large current flows are as follows : • Motor surge current when the DC motor starts up or when it shifts rotation directions (forward ↔ reverse). • Passthrough current generated within the IC when shifting rotation directions (forward ↔ reverse) or when shifting from forward/reverse rotation to braking, or vice versa. The following points should be kept in mind regarding the pattern layout : • Keep the wiring lines thick and short in order to reduce wiring inductance between the power supply (VS) and GND. • Insert a passthrough capacitor near the IC. (Maximum effect is obtained by inserting the passthrough capacitor between VS and the pin 7 GND at the closest distance possible. • If the CPU and the LB1836M are mounted on separate boards and the difference between the ground potential of each board is large, install resistors of about 10kΩ in series between the CPU and the LB1836M inputs.
Vcont pin
VCC VS
OUT M 300Ω ID VZ OUT
ID = VZ r (= constant)
IN
Vcont
As shown in the above diagram, the Vcont pin outputs the voltage of the band gap Zener VZ + VF (=1.93V). In normal use, this pin is left open. The drive current ID is varied by the Vcont voltage. However, because the band gap Zener is shared, it functions as a bridge.
No.3947-4/6
LB1836M
1.0
VO (sat) – IO
110
IIN – Ta
VCC = VS = IN = 3V
Output saturation voltage, VO (sat) – V
0.8
100
Input current, IIN – μA
0.6
90
IN 1 IN 2
0.4
80
0.2
70
0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600
0 – 40
– 20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Output current, IO – mA
0.6
Ambient temperature, Ta – °C
1.0
VO (sat) – Ta
VO (sat) – IO
Output saturation voltage, VO (sat) – V
0.5
Output saturation voltage, VO (sat) – V
VCC = VS = IN = 3V VO(sat) = total value
0.8
0.4
IO
A = 400m
0.6
to
0.2
ta
l
0.3
IO = 200mA
0.4
Par
0.2
alle
l co
cti nne
on
0.1
0 – 40
– 20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0 0
100
200
300
1c
tota
400
h
l
500
600
700
800
900
Ambient temperature, Ta – °C
24
IS – Ta
VCC = VS = IN = 3V
Output current, IO – mA
6
ICC – Ta
VCC = VS = IN = 3V
20
5
16
Bre
Current drain, ICC – mA
Current drain, IS – mA
ak
4
Brea
3
k
12
8
Forwar d Revers e
2
Forward Reverse
4
1
0 – 40
– 20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
0 – 40 – 20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Ambient temperature, Ta – °C
400
Ambient temperature, Ta – °C
28
IIN – VIN
VCC = VS = 3V IN1 IN2 IN3 IN4
ICC – VCC
VS = IN = 3V
Br ea k
24
Input current, IIN – μA
300
Current drain, ICC – mA
20
16
200
12
a Forw
8
rd/R
ever
se
100
4 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Standby
9 10 11
Input voltage, VIN – V
Supply voltage, VCC – V
No.3947-5/6
LB1836M
24
IS – VS
VCC = IN = 3V
Break
20
Current drain, IS – mA
16
12
Forward/Reverse
8
4
0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Standby
9 10 11
Supply voltage, VS – V
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This catalog provides information as of January,2010. Specifications and information herein are subject provides information as of March, 2007. Specifications and information herein to change without notice. PS No.3947-6/6