LB11970FV
Single-phase Full-wave Driver
for Fan Motor
Overview
The LB11970FV is a single-phase full-wave driver for fan motor.
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Functions
• Single-phase full-wave drive (16V to 1.2A output transistor incorporated)
• Variable speed function using thermistor input and external signal
incorporated
Enables silent and low-vibration variable speed control through direct PWM
control with separately-excited upper Tr
• Current limiter circuit (limit at IO=480mA with RL=1 connection, the
limiter value determined with Rf)
• Kick-back absorption circuit incorporated
• Low-consumption, low-loss, and low-noise drive enabled by the soft switching
circuit during phase shift
• Regeneration Di incorporated with less external parts
• HB incorporated
• Lock protection and automatic reset functions incorporated
• FG (rotation detection) output
• Thermal shutdown circuit incorporated
XXXXXXXXXX
YMDDD
Applications
• Personal computer power supply systems
• CPU cooling fan systems
XXXXX = Specific Device Code
Y = Year
M = Month
DDD = Additional Traceability Data
Specifications
Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25C
Parameter
Symbol
SSOP18 (225mil)
(Note1)
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
VCC maximum supply voltage
VCC max
17
V
VM maximum supply voltage
VM max
17
V
OUT pin maximum output current
IOUT max
1.2
A
OUT pin output withstand voltage
VOUT max
18
V
HB maximum output current
HB
10
mA
VTH, RMI input pin withstand voltage
VTH RMI max
7
V
P-IN input pin withstand voltage
VP-IN max
VCC
V
FG output pin output withstand voltage
VFG max
18
V
FG output current
IFG max
10
mA
Allowable power dissipation
Pd max
0.8
W
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping
information on page 8 of this data
sheet.
Specified
substrate
(Note2)
Operating temperature range
Topr
-30 to 90
°C
Storage temperature range
Tstg
-55 to 150
°C
1. Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Rating table may damage the device. If any of
these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be assumed, damage may occur and
reliability may be affected.
2. Specified substrate: 30mm30mm0.8mm, paper phenol.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2016
November 2016- Rev. 1
1
Publication Order Number:
LB11970FV/D
LB11970FV
Recommended Operating Ranges at Ta = 25C
Parameter
(Note3)
Symbol
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
VCC supply voltage
VCC
4.5 to 16
V
VM supply voltage
VM
3.5 to 16
V
VTH, RMI input level voltage range
VTH, RMI
P-IN input level voltage range
VP-IN
Triangular wave input range
VRM
0.5 to 4
V
Hall input common phase input voltage range
VICM
0.2 to 3
V
0 to 6
V
0 to VCC
V
3. Functional operation above the stresses listed in the Recommended Operating Ranges is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses beyond the
Recommended Operating Ranges limits may affect device reliability.
Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25C, VCC = 12V, Rf = 0, unless otherwise specified.
(Note4)
Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
unit
min
Circuit current
ICC1
During drive
typ
12
max
18
mA
14
17
mA
1.22
1.32
V
5.95
6.10
V
3.4
3.6
3.8
V
1.4
1.6
1.8
V
ICT1
1.8
2.2
2.6
A
CT pin discharge current
ICT2
0.18
0.22
0.26
A
CT charge/discharge current ratio
RCT
10
12
OUT output L saturation voltage
VOL
IO=200mA
0.1
0.2
V
OUT output H saturation voltage
VOH
IO=200mA, Rf=1
0.6
0.8
V
10
20
mV
0.2
0.3
V
30
A
ICC2
During lock protection
11
HB voltage
VHB
IHB=5mA
1.12
6VREG voltage
V6VREG
I6VREG=5mA
5.85
CT pin H level voltage
VCTH
CT pin L level voltage
VCTL
CT pin charge current
8
Current limiter
VRF
Hall input sensitivity
VHN
FG output pin L voltage
VFG
IFG=5mA
FG output pin leak current
IFGL
VFG=7V
15
480
Zero peak value
mV
(including offset and hysteresis)
THD
Overheat protection circuit
Design guarantee value (Note5)
180
°C
4. Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not
be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
5. Design target value and no measurement was made.
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LB11970FV
Package Dimensions
unit : mm
SSOP18 (225 mil)
CASE 565AX
ISSUE A
5.80
(Unit: mm)
1.00
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
0.80
0.42
NOTE: The measurements are not to guarantee but for reference only.
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LB11970FV
Pd max - Ta
Allowable Power Dissipation, Pd max - W
1.0
Mounted on a board: 30mm30mm0.8mm,
paper phenol
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.38
0.2
0
-30
-10
10
30
50
70
90
Ambient Temperature, Ta -C
110
ILB01811
Pin Assignment
OUT2
1
18 P-GND
VM
2
17 OUT1
VCC
3
16 S-GND
WH
4
15 6VREG
WL
5
VTH
6
13 IN-
RMI
7
12 HB
P-IN
8
11 IN+
CPWM
9
10 FG
LB11970FV
14 CT
Top view
PGND: Motor system GND
SGND: Control system GND
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4
LB11970FV
Equivalent Circuit Diagram
FG
RMI
VTH
H: Rotation mode
CPWM
Thermal shat down
L: Regeneration mode
P-IN
VCC
Comparator
Current control
circuit
VM
Constant voltage
Delay circuit
6VREG
HALL
Controller
1.25V
HB
OUT
M
IN+
Delay circuit
IN-
OUT
Hysteresis
AMP
Charge/discharge
circuit
CT
SGND
Oscillation
P-IN RMI VTH
WH WL
CPWM
PGND
Truth Table
VTH
PIN
IN-
IN+
L
L
H
L
(OPEN)
L
L
H
CT
OUT1
OUT2
FG
H
L
L
L
H
OFF
Mode
Running - drive
L
L
H
L
OFF
L
L
L
L
H
L
OFF
OFF
-
H
H
L
-
H
L
H
-
-
H
L
-
-
L
H
H
Running - regeneration
OFF
L
L
Output regeneration mode
L
OFF
OFF
with external signal
H
OFF
L
L
H
L
OFF
OFF
L
Lock protection
VTH, P-IN = L means VTH, P-IN < CPWM
VTH, P-IN = H means VTH, P-IN > CPWM
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LB11970FV
Application Circuit Example
Rf
*4
CM
VCC
*2
VM
HB
*8
IN-
H
*5
*7
IN+
FG
6VREG
*3-3
R6
R4
PIN
*3-1
R5
C=2200 to 4700pF
R=20 to 50
R1
WH
PWM-IN
R2
OUT1
R3
WL
R7
*3-2
RMI
RTU
OUT2
R8
R1
*3
WH
VTH
R2
PGND
TH
CPWM
CP=100pF
*f=25kHz
*1
WL
*6
R3
CT
SGND
CT=0.47 to 1F
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LB11970FV
*1. Power supply - GND wiring
PGND is connected to the motor power system while SGND is connected to the control circuit power system.
Wiring is made separately for PGND and SGND, and external parts of each control system are connected to SGND.
*2. Power stabilization capacitor for regeneration
CM capacitor is a power stabilizing capacitor for PWM drive and kick-back absorption and has the capacitance of 4.7F
or more. Since this IC performs current regeneration with the lower Tr through switching of the upper Tr, connect CM
with the thick and shortest possible pattern between VM and PGND.
*3. Setting of the temperature detection variable speed
Setting of the triangular wave oscillation voltage
The rotation speed variable range for the temperature is set with the triangular wave oscillation voltage.
There are two setting methods as follows:
3-1
3-2
The upper voltage (VCPH) of triangular wave is determined by V[voltage of the R1 connection counterpart]
(R2/(R1+R2)) and the lower voltage (VCPL) of triangular wave is determined by V ((R2//R3) / (R1+R2//R3)).
The upper voltage (VCPH) of triangular wave is determined by V((R2+R3) / (R1+R2+R3)) and the lower voltage
(VCPL) of triangular wave is determined by V(R2/(R1+R2)).
Setting of the thermistor
The resistance (RTU from VCC or 6VREG and the voltage generated through division of thermistor (TH) are input in the
VTH pin. When the voltage at the VTH pin drops below VCPL due to temperature change, the full speed (thermistor
input speed control side only) is obtained.
To set the full speed with the thermistor tripping, connect each pin of 3-3 to VCC and each input voltage is generated by
divided resistance from VCC. When the thermistor trips and the VTH pin is pulled up to VCC, the full speed (thermistor
input speed control side only) is obtained.
*4. Setting the current limiter
The current limiter is activated when the voltage between current detection resistors exceeds 0.48V between VCC and VM.
The current limiter is activated at IO = 480mA when RL = 1. Setting is made with the Rf resistance.
Short-circuit VCC and VM when the current limiter is not to be used.
When 12V is used, the current limiter must be applied at 1A or less if the coil resistance is 10 or less.
*5. Hall input
Wiring must be as short as possible to prevent carrying of noise. The Hall input circuit is a comparator with hysteresis of
20mV. The Hall input level is recommended to be three times (60mVp-p) or more of this hysteresis.
*6. Capacitor to set the PWM oscillation frequency
Oscillation with f = 25kHz occurs at CP = 100pF and PWM voltage width of 1.6V, and becomes the reference frequency
of PWM.
*7. FG output
This is the open collector output, enabling detection of the rotation speed using the FG output corresponding to the phase
shift. Keep this output OPEN when not used.
*8. HB pin
Hall element bias pin, which is a 1.22V constant-voltage output pin
*9. RMI pin
Minimum speed setting pin for thermistor speed control, which must be pulled up with 6 VREG when not used.
By connecting the capacitor, the time to ignore thermistor input at startup can be set.
*10. PIN pin
Direct PWM speed control pin. Pull down the P-IN input to GND when not using this pin.
The lowest output DUTY setting is made with R4 and R5. Keep R5 open for stop with DUTY at 0%.
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LB11970FV
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
LB11970FV-MPB-H
Package
Wire Bond
Shipping(Qty/Packing)
SSOP18(225mil)
Au-wire
60 / Fan-fold
Au-wire
2000 / Tape & Reel
Cu-wire
2000 / Tape & Reel
(Pb-Free / Halogen Free)
LB11970FV-TLM-H
SSOP18(225mil)
(Pb-Free / Halogen Free)
LB11970FV-W-AH
SSOP18(225mil)
(Pb-Free / Halogen Free)
† For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications
Brochure, BRD8011/D. http://www.onsemi.com/pub_link/Collateral/BRD8011-D.PDF
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