150mA Ultra Low Dropout, Low Noise Regulator
POWER MANAGEMENT Description
The SC8863 is a low dropout linear regulator that operates from a +2.5V to +6.0V input range and delivers up to 150mA. A PMOS pass transistor allows the low 110µA supply current to remain independent of load, making these devices ideal for battery operated portable equipment such as cellular phones, cordless phones and personal digital assistants. The SC8863 output voltage can be preset or adjusted with an external resistor divider. Other features include low power shutdown, short circuit protection, thermal shutdown protection and reverse battery protection. The SC8863 comes in the tiny 5 lead SOT-23 package (lead free, fully WEEE and RoHS compliant available) and the ultra low profile 5 lead TSOT-23.
SC8863
Features
Guaranteed 150mA output current Works with ceramic capacitors Fixed or adjustable output Very small external components Low 75µVRMS output noise Very low supply current Thermal overload protection Reverse battery protection Low power shutdown Full industrial temperature range Very low profile packaging available (1mm max. height) Surface mount packaging (SOT-23-5 and TSOT-23-5)
Applications
Battery Powered Systems Cellular Telephones Cordless Telephones Personal Digital Assistants Portable Instrumentation Modems PCMCIA cards
U1 VIN > VOUT + VD(MAX) 3 IN SC8863 OUT 4 VOUT @ IOUT up to 150mA
Typical Application Circuits
1 C1 1uF Ceramic
EN
GND 2
SET
5 C2 1uF Ceramic
Internally Preset Output Voltage
U1 VIN > VOUT + VD(MAX) 3 IN SC8863 OUT 4 R1 VOUT @ IOUT up to 150mA
1
EN
GND 2
SET
5
R1 VOUT = 1.250 • 1 + R2
R2 10k C2 2.2uF Ceramic
C1 1uF Ceramic
Externally Preset Output Voltage(1) Note: (1) Select R1 and R2 such that the current flowing through them is ≥ 10µA (i.e. R2 ≤ 120kΩ). A value of 10kΩ is recommended for R2. Please see Component Selection - Externally Set Output on page 7.
Revision: November 8, 2005 1 www.semtech.com
SC8863
POWER MANAGEMENT Absolute Maximum Ratings
Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied.
Parameter EN, IN, OUT, SET to GND Output Short Circuit Duration Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Operating Ambient Temperature Range Operating Junction Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature (Soldering) 10 sec
Symbol VPIN tSC θJ A θJ C TA TJ TSTG TLEAD
Maximum -0.3 to +7 Infinite 256 81 -40 to +85 -40 to +150 -65 to +150 300
Units V s °C/W °C/W °C °C °C °C
Electrical Characteristics(1)
Unless specified: VIN = 3.6V, VSET = GND, VEN = VIN, TA = 25°C. Values in bold apply over full operating ambient temperature range.
Parameter IN Supply Voltage Range Supply Current
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
VIN IQ IOUT = 0mA
2.5 100
6.0 130 160
V µA
50mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 150mA
110
160 200
µA
V E N = 0V
0.0001
1 2
µA
OUT Output Voltage(2) VOUT IOUT = 1mA 1mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 150mA, VOUT + 1V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5V Line Regulation(2) REG(LINE) 2.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5V, VSET = VOUT, IOUT = 1mA -2.0% -3.5% 5 VOUT +2.0% +3.5% 10 12 Load Regulation(2) REG(LOAD) IOUT = 0mA to 50mA -10 -15 -20 IOUT = 0mA to 100mA -15 -20 -25 mV mV mV V
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SC8863
POWER MANAGEMENT Electrical Characteristics (Cont.)(1)
Unless specified: VIN = 3.6V, VSET = GND, VEN = VIN, TA = 25°C. Values in bold apply over full operating ambient temperature range.
Parameter Load Regulation (Cont.)(2)
Symbol REG(LOAD)
Test Conditions IOUT = 0mA to 50mA, VSET = VOUT IOUT = 0mA to 100mA, VSET = VOUT
Min
Typ -2.5
Max -7.5 -15.0
Units mV
-5
-15 -30
mV
Dropout Voltage(2)(3)
VD
IOUT = 1mA IOUT = 50mA IOUT = 100mA
1.1 55 90 120 110 180 240
mV mV
mV
Current Limit Output Voltage Noise
ILIM en PSRR 10Hz to 99kHz, IOUT = 50mA, COUT = 1µF 10Hz to 99kHz, IOUT = 50mA, COUT = 100µF f ≤ 1kHz
150
240 90 75 55
350
mA µVRMS dB
Power Supply Rejection Ratio EN EN Input Threshold
VIH VIL
1.8 0.4 VEN = VIN 0 100 200
V
EN Input Bias Current(4)
IEN
nA
SET Sense/Select Threshold SET Reference Voltage(2) VTH V SET ISET IOUT = 1mA 1mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 150mA, 2.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5V SET Input Leakage Current(4) Over Temperature Protection High Trip Level Hysteresis THI THYST 170 10 °C °C VSET = 1.3V 20 1.225 1.206 0.015 55 1.250 80 1.275 1.294 2.500 5.000 nA mV V
Notes: (1) This device is ESD sensitive. Use of standard ESD handling precautions is required. (2) Low duty cycle pulse testing with Kelvin connections required. (3) Defined as the input to output differential at which the output voltage drops 100mV below the value measured at a differential of 2V. (4) Guaranteed by design.
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SC8863
POWER MANAGEMENT Pin Configuration
Top View
Ordering Information
Part Number SC8863-XXXCSKTR(1)(2) SC8863-XXXCSKTRT(1)(2)(3) SC8863-XXXTSKTR(1)(2) SC8863-XXXEVB(4) P ackag e SOT-23-5 SOT-23-5 TSOT-23-5 N/A
SOT-23-5 & TSOT-23-5
Notes: (1) Where -XXX denotes voltage options. Available voltages are: 2.50V (-250), 2.80V (-280), 3.00V (-300), and 3.30 (-330)V. (2) Only available in tape and reel packaging. A reel contains 3000 devices. (3) Lead free product. Fully WEEE and RoHS compliant. (4) Evaluation board for SC8863. Specify output voltage option and packaging when ordering.
Block Diagram
Pin Descriptions
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 Pin Name Pin Function EN GND IN OUT SET Active high enable pin. Connect to VIN if not being used. Ground pin. Can be used for heatsinking if needed. Input pin. Regulator output, sourcing up to 150mA. Connecting this pin to ground results in the internally preset value for VOUT. Connecting to an external resistor divider changes VOUT to:
R1 VOUT = 1 .250 • 1 + R2
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SC8863
POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Characteristics
Output Voltage vs. Output Current
2.86 2.85 2.84 2.83 2.82 VOUT (V) VOUT (V) 2.81 2.80 2.79 2.78 2.77 2.76 2.75 2.74 0 25 50 75 IOUT (mA) 100 125 150 VIN = 3.6V TJ = 25°C 2.86 2.85 2.84 2.83 2.82 2.81 2.80 2.79 2.78 2.77 2.76 2.75 2.74 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 TJ (°C)
IO = 1mA IO = 50mA IO = 100mA IO = 150mA
Output Voltage vs. Junction Temperature vs. Output Current
VIN = 3.6V
SET Reference Voltage vs. Output Current
1.275 1.270 1.265 1.260 VSET (V) VSET (V) 1.255 1.250 1.245 1.240 1.235 1.230 1.225 0 25 50 75 IOUT (mA) 100 125 150 VIN = 3.6V TJ = 25°C 1.290 1.280 1.270 1.260 1.250 1.240 1.230 1.220 1.210
SET Reference Voltage vs. Junction Temperature vs. Output Current
VIN = 3.6V
IO = 1mA IO = 50mA IO = 100mA IO = 150mA
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
TJ (°C)
Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current vs. Junction Temperature
250 225 200 175 VD (mV) 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 0 25 50 75 IOUT (mA) 100 125 150 0 -50 -25
-40°C 25°C 125°C
Line Regulation vs. Junction Temperature
12 10 8 6 4 2 VIN = 2.5V to 5.5V SET = OUT IOUT = 1mA
SET = GND
REG(LINE) (mV)
0
25 TJ (°C)
50
75
100
125
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SC8863
POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Characteristics (Cont.)
Load Regulation (VSET = GND) vs. Junction Temperature
50 45 40 REG(LOAD) (mV) 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (°C) 50 75 100 125 IOUT = 0mA to 50mA IOUT = 0mA to 100mA VIN = 3.6V SET = GND IOUT = 0mA to 150mA
Load Regulation (VSET = VOUT) vs. Junction Temperature
20.0 17.5 15.0 REG(LOAD) (mV) 12.5 10.0 7.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (°C) 50 75 100 125 IOUT = 0mA to 50mA IOUT = 0mA to 100mA VIN = 3.6V SET = OUT IOUT = 0mA to 150mA
Supply Current vs. Output Current
120 110 100 90 80 IQ (µA) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 VIN = 3.6V TJ = 25°C 0 25 50 75 IOUT (mA) 100 125 150 25 0 -50 -25 IQ (µA) 70 100 75 50 125 150
Supply Current vs. Junction Temperature
VIN = 3.6V IOUT = 150mA
0
25 TJ (°C)
50
75
100
125
Current Limit vs. Junction Temperature
350 300 250 VIH, VIL (V) ILIM (mA) 200 150 100 50 0 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (°C) 50 75 100 125 VIN = 3.6V 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 -50
Enable Input Threshold vs. Junction Temperature
VIN = 3.6V
VIH
VIL
-25
0
25 TJ (°C)
50
75
100
125
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SC8863
POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Characteristics (Cont.)
Sense/Select Threshold vs. Junction Temperature
80 70 60 VTH (mV) 50 40 30 20 -50 -25 0 25 TJ (°C) 50 75 100 125
0.01 0.1 1 f (kHz) 10 100 1 COUT = 1µF 10
Output Spectral Noise Density vs. Frequency
SC8863-2.8 VIN = 3.6V IOUT = 50mA TJ = 25°C
VIN = 3.6V
en (µV/√Hz)
0.1
COUT = 100µF
Applications Information
Theory Of Operation The SC8863 is intended for applications where very low dropout voltage, low supply current and low output noise are critical. It provides a very simple, low cost solution that uses very little pcb real estate. Fixed output voltage options require the use of only two external capacitors for operation. Each voltage option has both fixed and adjustable output voltage modes. Grounding the SET pin (pulling it below the Sense/Select threshold of 55mV) will connect the internal resistor divider to the error amplifier resulting with the internally preset output voltage. If SET is pulled above this threshold, then the Sense/Select switch will connect the SET pin to the error amplifier. The output will be regulated such that the voltage at SET will equal VSET, the SET reference voltage (typically 1.250V). An active high enable pin (EN) is provided to allow the customer to shut down the part and enter an extremely low power Off-state. A logic Low signal will reduce the supply current to 0.1nA. Component Selection - General Output capacitor: Semtech recommends a minimum capacitance of 1µF at the output with an equivalent series resistance (ESR) of
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