RBI Series
Pressure sensors with analog and digital output
FEATURES · 0...10 inch H2O to 0...100 psi, 0...±5 inch H2O to 0...±100 psi, absolute, gage or differential pressure · 0.5...4.5 V analog output and digital readout via I2C-bus · Precision ASIC signal conditioning · Temperature compensated · Sensortechnics PRO services MEDIA COMPATIBILITY
To be used with non-corrosive, non-ionic working fluids such as clean dry air, dry gases and the like.
SPECIFICATIONS
Maximum ratings Supply voltage VS max. 6.50 VDC Output current Sink Source Lead temperature (2 - 4 sec.) Temperature ranges Compensated Operating Storage Vibration Shock RBAP... RBAH... 4.75 V to 5.25 VDC
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
+Vs
N/C
2 mA 2 mA 250 °C 0 to +85 °C -20 to +105 °C -40 to +125 °C 10 g at 20 - 2000 Hz 100 g for 11 ms 50 g for 11 ms
6
1 5 SCL SDA Vout 15 nF 220 nF
RBI
84 3
7 2
N/C
GND
Note: Capacitor 220 nF required between +Vs and GND and 15 nF between Vout and GND. It is important to place the capacitors as close to the pins as possible! Pins 4, 6 and 8 are internal device connections and should not be connected for any reason!
Caution!
The sensors are not reverse polarity protected. Incorrect applications of excitation voltage or ground to the wrong pin can cause electrical failure. Application of supply voltage above the maximum can cause electrical failure.
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RBI Series
Pressure sensors with analog and digital output
PRESSURE RANGES SPECIFICATIONS
(VS = 5.0 VDC, TA = 25°C, analog output signal is ratiometric to VS, digital output signal is not ratiometric to VS)
Part number
RBIH005DB RBIH010DB RBIH010DU RBIP015AU RBIP030AU RBIP100AU RBIP001(G,D)U RBIP005(G,D)U RBIP015(G,D)U RBIP030(G,D)U RBIP100(G,D)U RBIP001DB RBIP005DB RBIP015DB RBIP030DB RBIP100DB
Pressure range Burst pressure1
0...±5 0...±10 0...10 0...15 0...30 0...100 0...1 0...5 0...15 0...30 0...100 0...±1 0...±5 0...±15 0...±30 0...±100 psi(d) psi(g) psi(a) "H2O 3 3 3 30 60 150 5 20 30 60 150 5 20 30 60 150 psi(d) psi(g) psi(a) p si 0.400 0.200 0.400 0.267 0.133 0.040 4.00 0.80 0.267 0.133 0.040 2.00 0.40 0.133 0.067 0.020
Sensitivity (typ.)
328 V/ "H2O 164 328 218 109 33 3277 655 218 V/psi 109 33 1638 328 109 55 16 counts/ p si counts/ "H2O
Specification notes:
1. If maximum burst pressure is exceeded, even momentarily, the package may leak or burst, or the pressure sensing die may fracture. 2. Full Scale Span (FSS) is the algebraic difference between the output signal for the highest and lowest specified pressure. 3. Total accuracy is the combined error from offset and span calibration, linearity, pressure hysteresis, and temperature effects. Linearity is the measured deviation based on a straight line. Hysteresis is the maximum output difference at any point within the operating pressure range for increasing and decreasing pressure. Calibration errors include the deviation of offset and full scale from nominal values. 4. Delay time between sampling and signal change at the output. 5. The smallest change in the output voltage, given any change in pressure. 6. This is the maximum temperature shift for offset when measured between 0...85 °C relative to the 25 °C reading.
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RBI Series
Pressure sensors with analog and digital output
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(VS = 5.0 VDC, TA = 25°C, analog output signal is ratiometric to VS, digital output signal is not ratiometric to VS)
All RBIH...
Characteristics
Total accuracy (0...85 °C)3 Temperature effect on offset Sample rate Response delay
4 5 6
Min.
Typ.
Max.
±2.5 ±100
Units
%FSS mV Hz ms mV mA
100 2.73 3 6 14.11
Quantization step
Current consumption
All RBIH...U (unidirectional devices)
Characteristics
Zero pressure offset Full scale span (FSS) Full scale output Zero pressure offset Full scale span (FSS) Full scale output
2 2
Min.
0.40 4.40 327 3604
Typ.
0.50 4.00 4.50 410 3277 3686
Max.
0.60
Units
A N A L O G U E P E R F O R M A N C E C H A R A C T E R IS T IC V 4.60 492 counts 3768
D IG IT A L P E R F O R M A N C E C H A R A C T E R IS T IC
All RBIH...B (bidirectional devices)
Characteristics
Zero pressure offset Full scale span (FSS)2 Output at max. specified pressure at min. specified pressure Zero pressure offset Full scale span (FSS) Output
2
Min.
2.40 4.40 0.40 1966
Typ.
2.50 4.00 4.50 0.50 2048 3276 3686 410
Max.
2.60 4.60 0.60 2130 3768 492
Units
A N A L O G U E P E R F O R M A N C E C H A R A C T E R IS T IC
V
D IG IT A L P E R F O R M A N C E C H A R A C T E R IS T IC
at max. specified pressure at min. specified pressure
3604 327
counts
E / 11718 / A
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RBI Series
Pressure sensors with analog and digital output
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(VS = 5.0 VDC, TA = 25°C, analog output signal is ratiometric to VS, digital output signal is not ratiometric to VS)
All RBIP...
Characteristics
Total accuracy (0...85°C)3 Temperature effect on offset Sample rate Response delay
4 5 6
Min.
Typ.
Max.
±2.0 ±80
Units
%FSS mV Hz ms mV mA
RBIP...GU, ...DU, ...DB 100 2.73 3 6
14.11
Quantization step
Current consumption
All RBIP...U (unidirectional devices)
Characteristics
Zero pressure offset Full scale span (FSS) Full scale output Zero pressure offset Full scale span (FSS) Full scale output
2 2
Min.
0.42 4.42 347 3624
Typ.
0.50 4.00 4.50 410 3276 3686
Max.
0.58
Units
A N A L O G U E P E R F O R M A N C E C H A R A C T E R IS T IC V 4.58 473 counts 3750
D IG IT A L P E R F O R M A N C E C H A R A C T E R IS T IC
All RBIP...B (bidirectional devices)
Characteristics
Zero pressure offset Full scale span (FSS)2 Output at max. specified pressure at min. specified pressure Zero pressure offset Full scale span (FSS) Output
2
Min.
2.42 4.42 0.42 1985
Typ.
2.50 4.00 4.50 0.50 2048 3276 3686 410
Max.
2.58 4.58 0.58 2111 3750 473
Units
A N A L O G U E P E R F O R M A N C E C H A R A C T E R IS T IC
V
D IG IT A L P E R F O R M A N C E C H A R A C T E R IS T IC
at max. specified pressure at min. specified pressure
3624 347
counts
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RBI Series
Pressure sensors with analog and digital output
INTRODUCTION
The RBI is capable to generate a digital output signal. It runs a cyclic program, which will store a corrected 12-bit sensor value about every 10 ms within the output registers of the internal ASIC. In order to use the pressure transducer for digital signal readout, the device should be connected to a bidirectional I²C-bus. According to the I²C-bus communication specification, the bus is controlled by a master device, which generates the clock signal, controls the bus access and generates START and STOP conditions. The RBI is designed to work as a slave, hence it will only respond to requests from a master device. The I²C-bus master-slave concept requires a unique address for each device. The RBI has a hard coded slave address (1111000xb), therefore it is not possible to access more than one RBI on the same I²C-bus line. STOP condition (P): LOW to HIGH transition of SDA line while clock (SCL) is HIGH determines STOP condition. STOP conditions are always generated by the master. More than one request for the current pressure value can be transmitted without generation of intermediate STOP condition. DATA valid (D): State of data line represents valid data when, after START condition, data line is stable for duration of HIGH period of clock signal. Data on line must be changed during LOW period of clock signal. There is one clock pulse per bit of data. Acknowledge (A): Data is transferred in pieces of 8 bits (1 byte) on serial bus, MSB first. After each byte receiving device – whether master or slave – is obliged to pull data line LOW as acknowledge for reception of data. Master must generate an extra clock pulse for this purpose. When acknowledge is missed, slave transmitter becomes inactive. It is on master either to send last command again or to generate STOP condition in that case. Slave address: Each device connected to the bus has a unique slave address. After generating a START condition, the master has to transmit the slave address for the RBI with a READ command: $F1. The RBI must not be accessed with a WRITE command ($F0) as the correct function of the device can not be guaranteed in this case (note: a power-down power-up change will force the sensor to use factory data again). DATA operation: The RBI starts to send 2 data bytes containing the current pressure value placed in the output registers.
DIGITAL I2C INTERFACE
The RBI complies with the following protocol (FIGURE I): Bus not busy: During idle periods both data line (SDA) and clock line (SCL) remain HIGH. START condition (S): HIGH to LOW transition of SDA line while clock (SCL) is HIGH is interpreted as START condition. START conditions are always generated by the master. Each request for the current pressure value must be initiated with a START.
SCL
SDA
START condition Data valid Data allowed to change STOP condition
1 S Slave Address R/W A
Data Byte 1
A
Data Byte 2
S
Slave Address
Next command
P
Read out of pressure value
generated by master generated by slave S = START condition A = Acknowledge P = STOP condition
Data Byte 1 = High Byte (MSB first) Data Byte 2 = Low Byte (LSB last)
FIGURE I: I²C-BUS Protocol
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RBI Series
Pressure sensors with analog and digital output
I2C INTERFACE PARAMETERS
Parameter
Input high level Input low level Output low level Pull up current Load capacitance SDA SCL clock frequency Bus free time between STOP and START condition Hold time (repeated) START condition LOW period of SCL HIGH period of SCL Setup time repeated START condition Data hold time Data setup time Rise time of both SDA and SCL Fall time of both SDA and SCL Setup time for STOP condition Input filter spike suppression
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
90 0
Typ.
Max.
100 10 10 20 400 100
Unit
% of Vs µA pF kHz µs µs µs µs µs ns ns ns ns µs ns
(open drain, IOL= -4 mA) (pins SCL and SDA) FSC L tBUF tHD.STA tLOW tHIGH tSU.STA tHD.DAT tSU.DAT tR tF tSU.STO tSP to first clock pulse
5 --4.7 4.0 4.7 4.0 4.7 0 250 ----4
300 300
sp i ke s o n S D A o r S C L of that length are suppressed
50
tSU;DAT SCL SDA
tHD;DAT
tSU;STA tHD;STA
tR
tF
tHIGH SCL SDA
tLOW
tSU;STO tBUF
tHD;STA
FIGURE II: Timing characteristics of the I2C interface
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RBI Series
Pressure sensors with analog and digital output
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
Differential (D) package
1.27 typ (0.050 typ) 16.89 (0.665)
7.87 typ (0.310 typ) 13.97 (0.550) 3.63 (0.143) 8.13 8.89 (0.350) (0.320) 1.78 (0.070) 16.64 ±0.64 (0.655 ±0.025) 2.29 (0.090)
High pressure port Low pressure port
3.38 (0.133) 8.26 typ (.325 typ)
0.51 typ (0.02 typ) 2.54 typ (0.100 typ) 4.5 (0.177)
Gage (G) package
6.99 (0.275) 3.15 (0.124) 1.27 typ (0.050 typ) 13.97 (0.550) 2 ° typ 16.89 (0.665)
4.9 (0.193) 2.29 typ (0.090 typ) 2.79 typ (0.11 typ)
1.19 typ (0.047 typ)
8.89 5.08 (0.350) (0.200) 16.64 ±0.64 (0.655 ± 0.025)
0.51 typ (0.02 typ) 4.5 (0.177) 2.54 typ (0.100 typ)
Absolute (A) package
1.27 typ (0.050 typ) 13.97 (0.550)
16.89 (0.665) 8.46 (0.333)
2.29 typ (0.090 typ) 8.0 typ (0.315 typ) 8.89 (0.350) 0.51 typ (0.02 typ) 2.54 typ (0.100 typ)
16.64 ±0.64 (0.655 ±0.025)
4.5 (0.177)
third angle projection dimensions in mm (inches) 7/9
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RBI Series
Pressure sensors with analog and digital output
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
RBI...DU, RBI...DB
Vs (pin 1) identifier
RBI...GU
Vs (pin 1) identifier
SCL N/C SDA N/C
+Vs Vout GND N/C
+Vs Vout GND N/C
SCL N/C SDA N/C
RBI...AU
Vs (pin 1) identifier
SCL N/C SDA N/C
+Vs Vout GND N/C
Note: Pins 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 are internal device connections and should not be connected for any reason!
TOTAL ACCURACY (-20 to +105°C)
For all RBIP... devices
3.0 2.0 1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0 -20 0 20 40 60 85 105
Total accuracy (%FSS)
Temperature (°C)
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RBI Series
Pressure sensors with analog and digital output
ORDERING INFORMATION - AVAILABLE LISTINGS
Note: Preferred listings are highlighted in grey
Pressure range Unidirectional (U)
0...10 inch H2O 0...1 psi 0...5 psi 0...15 psi 0...30 psi 0...100 psi
Absolute (A)
Gage (G)
Differential (D)
RBIH010DU
RBIP001GU RBIP005GU RBIP015AU RBIP030AU RBIP100AU RBIP015GU RBIP030GU RBIP100GU
RBIP001DU RBIP005DU RBIP015DU RBIP030DU RBIP100DU RBIH005DB RBIH010DB RBIP001DB RBIP005DB RBIP015DB RBIP030DB RBIP100DB
Bidirectional (B)
0...±5 inch H2O 0...±10 inch H2O 0...±1 psi 0...±5 psi 0...±15 psi 0...±30 psi 0...±100 psi
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Sensortechnics reserves the right to make changes to any products herein. Sensortechnics does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein, neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. E / 11718 / A 9/9
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