SGM2014
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Low Power, Low Dropout, 250mA, RF - Linear Regulators
FEATURES
- Low Output Noise: 30µVRMS TYP(10Hz to 100kHz) - Ultra-Low Dropout Voltage:
The SGM2014 series low-power, low-noise, low-dropout, CMOS linear voltage regulators operate from a 2.5V to 5.5V input and deliver up to 250mA. They are the perfect choice for low voltage, low power applications. An ultra low ground current(160µA at 250mA output ) makes these part attractive for battery operated power systems. The SGM2014 series also offer ultra low dropout voltage (250mV at 250mA output) to prolong battery life in portable electronics. Systems requiring a quiet voltage source, such as RF applications, will benefit from the SGM2014 series’ ultra low output noise (30µVRMS) and high PSRR. An external noise bypass capacitor connected to the device’s BP pin can further reduce the noise level. The output voltage is preset to voltages in the range of 1.5V to 3.3V. Other features include a 10nA logic-controlled shutdown mode, output current limit and thermal shut- down protection.
Devices come in 5-pin SOT23 package.
250mV at 250mA Output
- Low 85µA No-Load Supply Current - Low 160µA Operating Supply Current -
at 250mA Output High PSRR (73dB at 1kHz) Quick Auto-Discharge in Shutdown Status Thermal-Overload Protection Output Current Limit 10nA Logic-Controlled Shutdown Available in Multiple Output Voltage Versions Fixed Outputs of 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 2.8V, 2.85V, 3.0V, 3.3V
PIN CONFIGURATION(TOP VIEW)
SGM2014
IN 1 2 5 OUT
APPLICATIONS
Cellular Telephones Cordless Telephones PHS Telephones PCMCIA Cards Modems MP3 Player Hand-Held Instruments Palmtop Computers Electronic Planners Portable/Battery-Powered Equipment
GND
EN
3 SOT23-5
4
BP
SG Microelectronics Co, Ltd Tel: 86/10/51798160/80 www.sg-micro.com
REV. A
ORDERING INFORMATION
MODEL SGM2014-1.5 SGM2014-1.8 SGM2014-2.5 SGM2014-2.8 SGM2014-2.85 SGM2014-3.0 SGM2014-3.3 VOUT(V) 1.5V 1.8V 2.5V 2.8V 2.85V 3.0V 3.3V PINPACKAGE SPECIFIED TEMPERATURE RANGE ORDERING NUMBER SGM2014-1.5YN5/TR SGM2014-1.8YN5/TR SGM2014-2.5YN5/TR SGM2014-2.8YN5/TR SGM2014-2.85YN5/TR SGM2014-3.0YN5/TR SGM2014-3.3YN5/TR PACKAGE MARKING YE15 YE18 YE25 YE28 YE2J YE30 YE33 PACKAGE OPTION
SOT23-5 SOT23-5 SOT23-5 SOT23-5 SOT23-5 SOT23-5 SOT23-5
- 40°C to +85°C - 40°C to +85°C - 40°C to +85°C - 40°C to +85°C - 40°C to +85°C - 40°C to +85°C - 40°C to +85°C
Tape and Reel, 3000 Tape and Reel, 3000 Tape and Reel, 3000 Tape and Reel, 3000 Tape and Reel, 3000 Tape and Reel, 3000 Tape and Reel, 3000
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
IN to GND.....................................................................- 0.3V to +6V Output Short-Circuit Duration ...........................................Infinite EN to GND...................................................................- 0.3V to +6V OUT, BP to GND............................................- 0.3V to (VIN + 0.3V) Power Dissipation, PD @ TA = 25℃ SOT23-5 .....................................................................................0.4W Package Thermal Resistance SOT23-5, θJA....................................................................... 250℃/W Operating Temperature Range...........................- 40°C to +85°C Junction Temperature...........................................................+150°C Storage Temperature.............................................- 65°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s).......................................260°C ESD Susceptibility HBM..........................................................................................4000V MM..............................................................................................400V
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
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SGM2014
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = VOUT (NOMINAL) + 1V, TA = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = + 25°C PARAMETER Input Voltage SYMBOL VIN IOUT = 0.1mA, TA = +25°C Output Voltage Accuracy IOUT = 0.1mA to 250mA TA = -40°C to +85°C Maximum Output Current Current Limit Ground Pin Current ILIM IQ No load, EN =1.6V IOUT = 250mA, EN = 1.6V Dropout Voltage(Note1) Line Regulation Load Regulation Output Voltage Noise Power Supply Rejection Rate SHUTDOWN EN Input Threshold EN Input Bias Current Shutdown Supply Current Shutdown Exit Delay(Note2) THERMAL PROTECTION Thermal Shutdown Temperature Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis TSHDN ΔTSHDN 160 10 ℃ ℃ VIH VIL IB(SHDN) IQ(SHDN) VIN = 2.5V to 5.5V EN = 0V and EN = 5.5V EN = 0.4V CBP = 0.01µF COUT = 1µF, No load TA = +25°C TA = +125°C TA = +25°C TA = +125°C TA = +25°C 1.6 0.4 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 30 1 1 V µA µA µs ΔVLNR ΔVLDR IOUT = 1mA IOUT = 250mA VIN = 2.5V or (VOUT + 0.5V) to 5.5V IOUT = 1mA IOUT = 0.1mA to 250mA, COUT = 1µF f = 10Hz to 100kHz, CBP = 0.01µF, COUT = 10µF CBP = 0.1µF, ILOAD = 50mA, f = 100Hz COUT = 1µF f = 1kHz 250 260 450 85 160 1.2 250 0.015 0.001 30 76 73 400 0.15 0.003 mV %/V %/mA µVRMS dB dB 135 CONDITIONS MIN 2.5 -2 TYP MAX 5.5 2 2.6 % UNITS V
mA mA µA
en
PSRR
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Note 1: The dropout voltage is defined as VIN - VOUT, when VOUT is 100mV below the value of VOUT for VIN = VOUT + 1V. (Only applicable for VOUT = +2.5V to +3.3V) Note 2: Time needed for VOUT to reach 95% of final value.
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SGM2014
TYPICAL OPERATION CIRCUIT
INPUT 2.5V TO 5.5V IN C IN 1μF ON OFF OUT
O UTPUT
SGM 2014
EN GND BP
C OUT 1μF
C BP 0.01μ F
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN 1 2 3 4 5 NAME IN GND EN BP OUT FUNCTION Regulator Input. Supply voltage can range from 2.5V to 5.5V. Bypass with a 1µF capacitor to GND. Ground. Shutdown Input. A logic low reduces the supply current to 10nA. Connect to IN for normal operation. Reference-Noise Bypass. Bypass with a low-leakage 0.01µF ceramic capacitor for reduced noise at the output. Regulator Output.
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SGM2014
TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = VOUT(NOMINAL) + 1V or +2.5V (whichever is greater), CIN = 1µF, COUT = 1µF, CBP = 0.01µF, TA = +25℃, unless otherwise noted.
Output Voltage vs.Load Current 2.7 VOUT = 2.5V Output Voltage(V)
Output Voltage vs.Load Current 3.5 VOUT = 3.3V Output Voltage(V) 3.4
2.6
2.5
3.3
2.4
3.2
2.3 0 50 100 150 Load Current(mA) 200 250
3.1 0 50 100 150 Load Current(mA) 200 250
Ground Pin Current vs.Load Current 200 190 180 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 0 200
Ground Pin Current vs.Input Voltage VOUT = 3.3V Ground Pin Current(µA) 160 120 80 40 0 No Load
Ground Pin Current(µA)
VOUT = 3.3V
VOUT = 2.5V
50
100 150 Load Current(mA)
200
250
0
1
2 3 4 Input Voltage(V)
5
6
Ground Pin Current vs.Input Voltage 200 VOUT = 2.5V Ground Pin Current(µA) 160 120 80 40 0 0 1 2 3 4 Input Voltage(V) 5 6 No Load Output Voltage(V) 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 6
Output Voltage vs.Input Voltage No Load VOUT = 3.3V
VOUT = 2.5V
1
2 3 4 Input Voltage(V)
5
6
5
SGM2014
TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = VOUT(NOMINAL) + 1V or +2.5V (whichever is greater), CIN = 1µF, COUT = 1µF, CBP = 0.01µF, TA = +25℃, unless otherwise noted.
Output Voltage vs.Temperature 2.7 ILOAD = 150mA Output Voltage(V) Output Voltage(V) 2.6 3.4 3.5 ILOAD = 150mA Output Voltage vs.Temperature
2.5
3.3
2.4 VOUT = 2.5V 2.3 -40 -15 10 35 Temperature(℃) 60 85
3.2 VOUT = 3.3V 3.1 -40 -15 10 35 Temperature(℃) 60 85
Ground Pin Current vs.Temperature 260 240 Ground Pin Current( μA) 220 Dropout Voltage(mV) 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 Temperature(℃) 100 120 140 ILOAD = 150mA VOUT = 2.5V VOUT = 3.3V 330 300 270 240 210 180 150 120 90 60 30 0 0 25
Dropout Voltage vs.Load Current
TA = +85℃ TA = +25℃ TA = -40℃
VOUT = 2.5V
50
75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 Load Current(mA)
Dropout Voltage vs.Load Current 270 240 Dropout Voltage(mV) TA = +85℃ TA = +25℃ TA = -40℃
Current limit vs.Temperature 1000 900 Current limit(mA) 800 700 600 500 400 300 VOUT = 2.5V VOUT = 3.3V
210 180 150 120 90 60 30 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 Load Current(mA) VOUT = 3.3V
200 100 -40 -15 10 35 Temperature(℃) 60 85
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SGM2014
TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = VOUT(NOMINAL) + 1V or +2.5V (whichever is greater), CIN = 1µF, COUT = 1µF, CBP = 0.01µF, TA = +25℃, unless otherwise noted.
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SGM2014
TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = VOUT(NOMINAL) + 1V or +2.5V (whichever is greater), CIN = 1µF, COUT = 1µF, CBP = 0.01µF, TA = +25℃, unless otherwise noted.
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio vs.Frequency 100 90 80 PSRR(dB) 70 60 50 40 30 20 0.01 COUT = 1μF 0.1 1 10 Frequency(kHz) 100 1000 COUT = 10μF
Output Noise Spectral Density vs.Frequency 10
Output Noise Spectral Density (μV/√Hz)
CBP = 0.1μF ILOAD = 50mA VIN = VOUT+1V
CBP = 0.01μF ILOAD = 50mA 1 COUT = 1μF
0.1 COUT = 10μF
0.01 0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1000
Frequency(kHz)
Output Noise vs.Load Current 50 45 Output Noise(µVRMS) 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1 10 100 Load Current(mA) 1000 VOUT = 2.8V f = 10Hz to 100kHz CBP = 0.01μF COUT = 10μF VOUT = 3.3V
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SGM2014
APPLICATION NOTES
When LDO is used in handheld products, attention must be paid to voltage spikes which could damage SGM2014. In such applications, voltage spikes will be generated at changer interface and VBUS pin of USB interface when changer adapters and USB equipments are hot-plugged. Besides this, handheld products will be tested on the production line without battery. Test engineer will apply power from the connector pin which connects with positive pole of the battery. When external power supply is turned on suddenly, the voltage spikes will be generated at the battery connector. The voltage spikes will be very high, and it always exceeds the absolute maximum input voltage (6.0V) of LDO. In order to get robust design, design engineer needs to clear up this voltage spike. Zener diode is a cheap and effective solution to eliminate such voltage spike. For example, BZM55B5V6 is a 5.6V small package Zener diode which can be used to remove voltage spikes in cell phone designs. The schematic is shown below.
Vcc Input BZM55B5V6 1uF C1
1
IN
SGM2014
EN 3 GND 2 BP 4
VOUT
5 C2 4.7uF
VOUT
0.01uF
Control
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SGM2014
PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
SOT23-5
D b L
0
θ 0.20
Symbol
A A1
Dimensions In Millimeters Min
1.050 0.000 1.050 0.300 0.100 2.820 1.500 2.650 1.800 0.300 0°
Dimensions In Inches Min
0.041 0.000 0.041 0.012 0.004 0.111 0.059 0.104 0.071 0.012 0°
Max
1.250 0.100 1.150 0.400 0.200 3.020 1.700 2.950 2.000 0.600 8°
Max
0.049 0.004 0.045 0.016 0.008 0.119 0.067 0.116 0.079 0.024 8°
E1
A2 b c
E
L
e e1 A1
D
C
E E1 e e1
0.950TYP 0.700REF
0.037TYP 0.028REF
A2
L L1 θ
A
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SGM2014
REVISION HISTORY
Location
08/2007— Data Sheet REV. A
Page
SG Microelectronics Co., Ltd
A2608, NO.72 North Road Xisanhuan, Haidian District, Beijing, China 100037 Tel: 86-10-51798160/80 Fax: 86-10-51798180-803
www.sg-micro.com
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SGM2014