SGM706
Low-Cost, Microprocessor
Supervisory Circuit
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The SGM706 microprocessor supervisory circuit reduces
Precision Supply-Voltage Monitor
the complexity and number of components required to
4.65V for SGM706-L
monitor
4.40V for SGM706-M
power-supply
and
monitor
microprocessor
activity. It significantly improves system reliability and
4.0V for SGM706-J
accuracy
3.08V for SGM706-T
compared
to
separate
ICs
or
discrete
components.
2.93V for SGM706-S
2.63V for SGM706-R
The SGM706 provides power-supply monitoring circuitry
Guaranteed RESET Valid at VCC = 1V
that
power-up,
200ms Reset Pulse Width
power-down and brownout conditions. The reset output
Debounced TTL/CMOS-Compatible
generates
a
reset
output
during
remains operational with VCC as low as 1V. Independent
Manual-Reset Input
watchdog monitoring circuitry is also provided. This is
Independent Watchdog Timer (1.6sec) Timeout
activated if the watchdog input has not been toggled
Voltage Monitor for Power-Fail or Low-Battery Warning
within 1.6 seconds.
-40℃ to +85℃ Operating Temperature Range
Green SOIC-8 Package
In addition, there is a 1.25V threshold detector for
power-fail warning, low-battery detection, or monitoring
an additional power supply. An active-low manual-reset
input ( MR) is also included.
The SGM706 is available in Green SOIC-8 package. It
operates over an ambient temperature range of -40℃ to
+85℃.
APPLICATIONS
Computers
Controllers
Intelligent Instruments
Automotive Systems
Critical μP Power Monitoring
SG Micro Corp
www.sg-micro.com
REV. A. 2
Low-Cost, Microprocessor
Supervisory Circuit
SGM706
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION
MODEL
SGM706
RESET
THRESHOLD (V)
PACKAGE
DESCRIPTION
ORDERING
NUMBER
PACKAGE
MARKING
PACKAGE
OPTION
4.65
SOIC-8
SGM706-LYS8G/TR
SGM706-LYS8
Tape and Reel, 2500
4.40
SOIC-8
SGM706-MYS8G/TR
SGM706-MYS8
Tape and Reel, 2500
4.0
SOIC-8
SGM706-JYS8G/TR
SGM706-JYS8
Tape and Reel, 2500
3.08
SOIC-8
SGM706-TYS8G/TR
SGM706-TYS8
Tape and Reel, 2500
2.93
SOIC-8
SGM706-SYS8G/TR
SGM706-SYS8
Tape and Reel, 2500
2.63
SOIC-8
SGM706-RYS8G/TR
SGM706-RYS8
Tape and Reel, 2500
NOTE: Order number is defined as the follow:
ORDER NUMBER
SGM 706- X Y X G / TR
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Typical values are at TA = +25℃, unless otherwise noted.)
Tape and Reel
Green product
Package Type
S8
SOIC-8
Operating Temperature Range
Y
-40℃ to +85℃
RESET THRESHOLD
L: 4.65V
M:4.40V
J: 4.0V
T: 3.08V
S: 2.93V
R: 2.63V
CAUTION
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD if you don’t pay
attention to ESD protection. SGMICRO recommends that all
integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions.
Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures
can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle
performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision
integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because
very small parametric changes could cause the device not to
meet its published specifications.
Terminal Voltage (with respect to GND)
VCC....................................................................... -0.3V to 6.0V
All Other Inputs........................................ -0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)
Input Current, VCC..............................................................20mA
GND................................................................................. 20mA
Output Current, (all outputs).............................................. 20mA
Operating Temperature Range........................... -40℃ to +85℃
Junction Temperature....................................................... 150℃
Storage Temperature........................................ -65℃ to +150℃
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10sec).............................. 260℃
ESD Susceptibility
HBM..................................................................................4000V
MM......................................................................................300V
NOTE:
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum
Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These
are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at
these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the
operational sections of the specifications is not implied.
Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
SGMICRO reserves the right to make any change in circuit
design, specification or other related things if necessary without
notice at any time. Please contact SGMICRO sales office to get
the latest datasheet.
SG Micro Corp
www.sg-micro.com
2
Low-Cost, Microprocessor
Supervisory Circuit
SGM706
TYPICAL OPERATION CIRCUIT
UNREGULATED DC
+5V DC LINEAR
REGULATOR
MICROPROCESSOR
VCC
VCC
PFI
MR
RESET
SGM706
WDI
WDO
PFO
RESET
I/O LINE
NMI
INTERRUPT
PUSHBUTTON
SWITCH
SG Micro Corp
www.sg-micro.com
3
Low-Cost, Microprocessor
Supervisory Circuit
SGM706
PIN CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW)
MR
1
8
WDO
VCC
2
7
RESET
GND
3
6
WDI
PFI
4
5
PFO
SGM706
SOIC-8
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN
NAME
FUNCTION
1
MR
Manual-Reset Input triggers a reset pulse when pulled below 0.8V. This active-low input has an
internal 250μA (VCC = +5V) pull-up current. It can be driven from a TTL or CMOS logic line as well as
shorted to ground with a switch.
2
VCC
Power Supply Voltage that is monitored.
3
GND
4
PFI
Power-Fail Voltage Monitor Input. When PFI is less than 1.25V, PFO goes low. Connect PFI to GND
or VCC when not used.
5
PFO
Power-Fail Output goes low and sinks current when PFI is less than 1.25V; otherwise PFO stays
high.
WDI
Watchdog Input. If WDI remains high or low for 1.6sec, the internal watchdog timer runs out and WDO
goes low (BLOCK DIAGRAM). Floating WDI or connecting WDI to a high-impedance three-state
buffer disables the watchdog feature. The internal watchdog timer clears whenever reset is asserted,
WDI is three-stated, or WDI sees a rising or falling edge.
RESET
Active-Low Reset Output pulses low for 200ms when triggered, and stays low whenever VCC is below
the reset threshold (4.65V for SGM706-L, 4.4V for SGM706-M, 4.0V for SGM706-J, 3.08V for
SGM706-T and 2.93V for SGM706-S, 2.63V for SGM706-R). It remains low for 200ms after VCC rises
above the reset threshold or MR goes from low to high. A watchdog timeout will not trigger RESET
unless WDO is connected to MR.
WDO
Watchdog Output pulls low when the internal watchdog timer finishes its 1.6sec count and does not
go high again until the watchdog is cleared. WDO also goes low during low-line conditions.
Whenever VCC is below the reset threshold, WDO stays low; however, unlike RESET , WDO does
not have a minimum pulse width. As soon as VCC rises above the reset threshold, WDO goes high
with no delay.
6
7
8
0V Ground Reference for all signals.
SG Micro Corp
www.sg-micro.com
4
Low-Cost, Microprocessor
Supervisory Circuit
SGM706
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = 4.75V to 5.5V for SGM706-L; VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V for SGM706-M; VCC = 4.07V to 5.5V for SGM706-J; VCC = 3.14V to 5.5V for
SGM706-T; VCC = 2.95V to 5.5V for SGM706-S; VCC = 2.68V to 5.5V for SGM706-R; TA = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
Operating Voltage Range (VCC)
MIN
Reset Threshold Hysteresis
4.25
4.4
4.5
SGM706-J
3.91
4.0
4.07
SGM706-T
3.02
3.08
3.14
SGM706-S
2.85
2.93
2.95
SGM706-R
2.56
2.63
2.68
SGM706-L, SGM706-M
40
SGM706-J
34
SGM706-T, SGM706-S
25
SGM706-R
22
Isink = 3.2mA
0.4
V
0.3
VCC - 1.5
1.0
1.6
VCC = 5V
VRST(MAX) < VCC < 3.6V
High
VRST(MAX) < VCC < 3.6V
ISOURCE = 800μA
ns
3.5
0.8
50
-150
150
-50
VCC - 1.5
0.4
100
600
250
Low
High
TA = +25℃
0.8
2
350
VCC = 5V
1.18
PFI Input Current
PFO Output Voltage
SG Micro Corp
www.sg-micro.com
1.25
1.3
0.2
ISOURCE = 800μA
Isink = 3.2mA
μA
V
μA
ns
MR to Reset Out Delay (tMD)
PFI Input Threshold
V
0.7 × VCC
Isink = 1.2mA
MR = 0V
sec
0.8
WDI = VCC
WDI = 0V
2.25
70
VCC = 5V
MR Pulse Width (tMR)
MR Input Threshold
mV
VCC = 1V, Isink = 50μA
Low
MR Pull-Up Current
V
ms
High
WDO Output Voltage
200
UNITS
280
VIL = 0.4V, VIH = VCC
WDI Input Current
4.75
SGM706-M
Watchdog Timeout Period (tWD)
WDI Input Threshold
μA
4.65
120
Low
V
150
4.5
ISOURCE = 800μA
WDI Pulse Width (tWP)
5.5
50
SGM706-L
Reset Pulse Width (tRS)
RESET Output Voltage
MAX
1.0
Supply Current (ISUPPLY)
Reset Threshold (VRT)
TYP
V
ns
V
nA
VCC - 1.5
0.4
V
5
Low-Cost, Microprocessor
Supervisory Circuit
SGM706
BLOCK DIAGRAM
WDI
WATCHDOG
TRANSITION
DETECTOR
6
WATCHDOG
TIMER
VCC
8
WDO
TIMEBASE FOR
RESET AND
WATCHDOG
250µA
1
MR
RESET
GENERATOR
VCC
2
RESET
+
_
4.65V for SGM706-L*
PFI
7
4
SGM706
+
_
5
PFO
1.25V
3
GND
* 4.65V for SGM706-L
4.40V for SGM706-M
4.0V for SGM706-J
3.08V for SGM706-T
2.93V for SGM706-S
2.63V for SGM706-R
SG Micro Corp
www.sg-micro.com
6
Low-Cost, Microprocessor
Supervisory Circuit
SGM706
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
VCC
VCC
RESET
GND
PFI
+
-
RESET
2kΩ
VCC
10kΩ
VCC
GND
RESET
330pF
RESET
30pF
+5V
PFO
30pF
+5V
1kΩ
+1.25V
PFI
+
PFO
-
30pF
1kΩ
+1.25V
SG Micro Corp
www.sg-micro.com
7
SGM706
Low-Cost, Microprocessor
Supervisory Circuit
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
SG Micro Corp
www.sg-micro.com
8
Low-Cost, Microprocessor
Supervisory Circuit
SGM706
APPLICATION NOTES
Ensuring a Valid RESET Output Down to
VCC = 0V
When VCC falls below 1V, the SGM706 RESET output no
longer sinks current—it becomes an open circuit.
High-impedance CMOS logic inputs can drift to undetermined
voltages if left undriven. If a pull-down resistor is added to the
RESET pin as shown in Figure 1, any stray charge or leakage
currents will be drained to ground, holding RESET low.
Resistor value (R1) is not critical. It should be about 100kΩ,
large enough not to load RESET and small enough to pull
RESET to ground.
Monitoring a Negative Voltage
The power-fail comparator can also monitor a negative supply
rail (Figure 3). When the negative rail is good (a negative
voltage of large magnitude), PFO is low, and when the
negative rail is degraded (a negative voltage of lesser
magnitude), PFO is high. By adding the resistors and
transistor as shown, a high PFO triggers reset. As long as
PFO remains high, the SGM706 will keep reset asserted
( RESET = low, RESET = high). Note that this circuit’s accuracy
depends on the PFI threshold tolerance, the VCC line, and the
resistors.
+5V
100kΩ
VCC
R1
SGM706
MR
SGM706
PFI
RESET
R1
PFO
RESET
R2
GND
100kΩ
2N3904
TO μP
V-
Figure 1. RESET Valid to Ground Circuit
Monitoring Voltages Other Than the
Unregulated DC Input
Monitor voltages other than the unregulated DC by connecting
a voltage divider to PFI and adjusting the ratio appropriately. If
required, add hysteresis by connecting a resistor (with a value
approximately 10 times the sum of the two resistors in the
potential divider network) between PFI and PFO . A capacitor
between PFI and GND will reduce the power-fail circuit’s
sensitivity to high-frequency noise on the line being monitored.
RESET can be asserted on other voltages in addition to the
+5V VCC line. Connect PFO to MR to initiate a RESET
pulse when PFI drops below 1.25V. Figure 2 shows the
SGM706 configured to assert RESET when the +5V supply
falls below the reset threshold, or when the +12V supply falls
below approximately 11V.
MR
+5V
0V
+5V
PFO
0V
V-
5 – 1.25
1.25 - VTRIP
=
R2
R1
Interfacing to μPs with Bidirectional Reset
Pins
μPs with bidirectional reset pins, such as the Motorola 68HC11
series, can contend with the SGM706 RESET output. If, for
example, the RESET output is driven high and the
Microprocessor wants to pull it low, indeterminate logic levels
may result. To correct this, connect a 4.7kΩ resistor between
the RESET output and the μP reset I/O, as in Figure 4. Buffer
the RESET output to other system components.
BUFFRED RESET TO OTHER SYSTEM COMPONENTS
VCC
130kΩ
1%
VTRIP < 0
Figure 3. Monitoring a Negative Voltage
+12V +5V
1MΩ
1%
0V
VTRIP
RESET
SGM706
TO µP
MR
VCC
VCC
RESET
PFI
GND
PFO
Figure 2. Monitoring Both +5V and +12V
SG Micro Corp
www.sg-micro.com
Microprocessor
SGM706
GND
4.7kΩ
RESET
GND
Figure 4. Interfacing to Microprocessors with Bidirectional
Reset I/O
9
Low-Cost, Microprocessor
Supervisory Circuit
SGM706
PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
SOIC-8
0.6
D
e
2.2
E1
E
5.2
b
1.27
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN (Unit: mm)
L
A
A1
θ
c
A2
Symbol
Dimensions
In Millimeters
MIN
MAX
Dimensions
In Inches
MIN
MAX
A
1.350
1.750
0.053
0.069
A1
0.100
0.250
0.004
0.010
A2
1.350
1.550
0.053
0.061
b
0.330
0.510
0.013
0.020
c
0.170
0.250
0.006
0.010
D
4.700
5.100
0.185
0.200
E
3.800
4.000
0.150
0.157
E1
5.800
6.200
0.228
0.244
e
1.27 BSC
0.050 BSC
L
0.400
1.270
0.016
0.050
θ
0°
8°
0°
8°
SG Micro Corp
www.sg-micro.com
10
Low-Cost, Microprocessor
Supervisory Circuit
SGM706
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
REEL DIMENSIONS
TAPE DIMENSIONS
P2
W
P0
Q1
Q2
Q1
Q2
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q3
Q4
Q3
Q4
B0
Reel Diameter
P1
A0
K0
DIRECTION OF FEED
Reel Width (W1)
NOTE: The picture is only for reference. Please make the object as the standard.
KEY PARAMETER LIST OF TAPE AND REEL
Package Type
Reel Diameter
Reel Width
W1
(mm)
A0
(mm)
B0
(mm)
K0
(mm)
P0
(mm)
P1
(mm)
P2
(mm)
W
(mm)
Pin1
Quadrant
SOIC-8
13″
12.4
6.4
5.4
2.1
4.0
8.0
2.0
12.0
Q1
SG Micro Corp
www.sg-micro.com
11
Low-Cost, Microprocessor
Supervisory Circuit
SGM706
CARTON BOX DIMENSIONS
NOTE: The picture is only for reference. Please make the object as the standard.
KEY PARAMETER LIST OF CARTON BOX
Reel Type
Length
(mm)
Width
(mm)
Height
(mm)
Pizza/Carton
13″
386
280
370
5
SG Micro Corp
www.sg-micro.com
12