Preliminary Datasheet
SGM8521
SGM8522
SGM8524
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The SGM8521 (single),SGM8522 (dual) and SGM8524
(quad) are rail-to-rail input and output voltage feedback
amplifiers offering low cost. They have a wide input
common-mode voltage range and output voltage swing,
and take the minimum operating supply voltage down to
2.1V and the maximum recommended supply voltage is
5.5 V. All are specified over the extended –40°C to
+125°C temperature range.
The SGM8521/8522/8524 provide150KHz bandwidth at a
low current consumption of 4.7µA per amplifier. Very
low input bias currents of 0.5pA, enable the
SGM8521/8522/8524 to be used for integrators,
photodiode amplifiers, and piezoelectric sensors.
Rail-to-Rail inputs and outputs are useful to designers
buffering ASIC in single-supply systems.
Applications for these amplifiers include safety monitoring, portable equipment, battery and power supply
control, and signal conditioning and interfacing for
transducers in very low power systems.
150KHz, 4.7µA, Rail-to-Rail I/O
CMOS Operational Amplifier
FEATURES
• Low Cost
• Rail-to-Rail Input and Output
0.8mV Typical VOS
• Unity Gain Stable
• Gain Bandwidth Product: 150KHz
• Very low input bias currents : 0.5pA
• Operates on 2.1 V to 5.5 V Supplies
• Input Voltage Range = - 0.1 V to +5.6 V with VS = 5.5V
• Low Supply Current: 4.7µA/Amplifier
• Small Packaging
SGM8521 Available in SO-8 and SOT23-5
SGM8522 Available in SO-8 and MSOP-8
SGM8524 Available in SO-16, SO-14 and
TSSOP-16
PIN CONFIGURATIONS (Top View)
SGM8521
The SGM8521 is available in the tiny SOT23-5 and SO-8
packages. The SGM8522 comes in the miniature SO-8 and
MSOP-8 packages. The SGM8524 is offered in TSSOP-16
SO-16 and SO-14 packages.
ASIC Input or Output Amplifier
Sensor Interface
Piezo Electric Transducer Amplifier
Medical Instrumentation
Mobile Communication
Audio Output
Portable Systems
Smoke Detectors
Mobile Telephone
Notebook PC
PCMCIA cards
Battery-Powered equipment
Shengbang Microelectronics Co, Ltd
Tel: 86/451/84348461
www.sg-micro.com
1
-VS
2
+IN 3
5
+VS
4
-IN
SOT23-5
SGM8522
SGM8521
NC
APPLICATIONS
OUT
-IN
8
1
7
2
+IN
3
-VS
4
NC = NO CONNECT
NC
OUT A
1
8
-INA
2
7
OUT B
+INA
3
6
-INB
-VS
4
5 +INB
+VS
6
OUT
5
NC
SO-8 / MSOP-8
SO-8
SGM8524
SGM8524
OUT A
-IN A
14 OUT D
1
13
2
3
12 +IND
+VS
4
11 -VS
-IN B
OUT B
10 +INC
5
9
6
7
8
SO-14
-INC
OUT C
16 OUT D
OUT A
1
-IN A
2
15
+IN A
3
14 +IND
-IND
+IN A
+INB
+VS
-IND
+VS
4
13 -VS
+INB
5
12 +INC
-IN B
6
11
-INC
OUT B
7
10
OUT C
NC
8
NC = NO CONNECT
9
NC
SO-16/TSSOP-16
REV. B
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS : VS = +5V
(At RL = 500kΩ connected to Vs/2 and VOUT = Vs/2, unless otherwise noted)
SGM8521/8522/8524
PARAMETER
Symbol
CONDITION
TYP
MIN/MAX OVER TEMPERATURE
+25℃
+25
℃
VOS
±0.8
±3.5
Input Bias Current
IB
Input Offset Current
IOS
0℃ to
70℃
- 40℃ to - 40℃ to
+85℃
+125℃ UNITS
MIN/
MAX
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Offset Voltage
mV
MAX
0.5
pA
TYP
0.5
pA
TYP
Common-Mode Voltage Range
VCM
VS = 5.5V
V
TYP
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
CMRR
VS = 5.5V, VCM = -0.1V to 4 V
91
72
dB
MIN
VS = 5.5V, VCM = -0.1V to 5.6 V
83
63
dB
MIN
RL = 100KΩ ,Vo = 0.1V to 4.9V
100
84
dB
MIN
RL =500KΩ ,Vo = 0.015V to 4.965V
104
90
dB
MIN
µV/℃
TYP
0.005
V
MAX
22
mA
MIN
mA
TYP
Open-Loop Voltage Gain
Input Offset Voltage Drift
AOL
-0.1 to +5.6
1.7
∆VOS/∆T
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Swing from Rail
RL = 500KΩ
Output Current
IOUT
Short-Circuit Current
ISC
POWER
SUPPLY
Operating Voltage Range
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Quiescent Current / Amplifier
PSRR
IQ
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
2.1
V
MIN
5.5
V
MAX
Vs = +2.5 V to + 5.5 V
VCM = (-VS) + 0.5
91
dB
MIN
IOUT = 0
4.7
µA
MAX
CL = 100pF
Gain-Bandwidth Product
GBP
150
KHz
TYP
Slew Rate
SR
G = +1 , 2V Output Step
0.04
V/µs
TYP
Settling Time to 0.1%
tS
G = +1, 2 V Output Step
32
µs
TYP
µs
TYP
VIN ·Gain = Vs
Overload Recovery Time
NOISE PERFORMANCE
Voltage Noise Density
en
f = 1kHz
f = 10kHz
40
nV/
Hz
TYP
12
nV/
Hz
TYP
Specifications subject to change without notice.
2
SGM8521/8522/8524
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION
MODEL
SGM8521
SGM8522
SGM8524
ORDER NUMBER
PACKAGE
DESCRIPTION
SGM8521XN5/TR
SOT23-5
Tape and Reel, 3000
8521
SGM8521XS/TR
SO-8
Tape and Reel, 2500
SGM8521XS
SGM8522XS/TR
SO-8
Tape and Reel, 2500
SGM8522XS
SGM8522XMS/TR
MSOP-8
Tape and Reel, 3000
SGM8522XMS
SGM8524XS/TR
SO-16
Tape and Reel, 2500
SGM8524XS
SGM8524XS14
SO-14
Tube
SGM8524XS14
SGM8524XTS/TR
TSSOP-16
Tape and Reel, 3000
SGM8524XTS
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PACKAGE
OPTION
MARKING
INFORMATION
CAUTION
Supply Voltage, V+ to V- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.5 V
Common-Mode Input Voltage
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (–VS) – 0.5 V to (+VS )+0.5V
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . .–65℃ to +150℃
Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .160℃
Operating Temperature Range . . . . . . –55℃ to +150℃
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD.
Shengbang Micro-electronics recommends that all
integrated circuits be handled with appropriate
precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and
installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance
degradation to complete device failure. Precision
integrated circuits may be more susceptible to
damage because very small parametric changes could
cause the device not to meet its published
specifications.
Package Thermal Resistance @ TA = 25℃
SOT23-5, θJA.............................................................. 190℃/W
SO-8, θJA......................................................................125℃/W
MSOP-8, θJA.............................................................. 216℃/W
SO-16, θJA..................................................................... 82℃/W
TSSOP-16, θJA............................................................ 105℃/W
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering 10 sec)
.....................................................260℃
ESD Susceptibility
HBM................................................................................4000V
MM....................................................................................400V
NOTES
1. Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum
Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is
a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at
these or any other conditions above those indicated in the
operational section of this specification is not implied.
Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability.
3
SGM8521/8522/8524
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
At TA= +25℃, VS = +5V, and RL=500kΩ connected to Vs/2,unless otherwise noted.
Small-Signal Step Response
Small-Signal Step Response
G = +1
RL = 500KΩ
CL = 100pF
50mV/div
50mV/div
G = +1
RL = 500KΩ
CL = 20pF
50µs/div
50µs/div
Small-Signal Overshoot vs.Load Capacitance
Large-Signal Step Response
50
1V/div
Small-Signal Overshoot(%)
G = +1
CL = 100pF
RL = 500KΩ
G=-1
RFB=560KΩ
40
30
20
10
G=+1
RL=500KΩ
0
10
100µs/div
Quiescent Current(μA)
Output Voltage(Vp-p)
5
VS = 5V
Maximum Output Voltage
Without Slew-Rate
Induced Distortion
3
20
6
2
VS = 2.5V
1
17.5
5.5
ISC
5
15
12.5
4.5
4
10
IQ
7.5
3.5
0
5
3
1
10
Frequency(kHz)
100
2
4
Short-Circuit Current(mA)
VS = 5.5V
4
1000
Quiescent And Short-Circuit Current
vs.Supply Voltage
Maximum Output Voltage vs. Frequency
6
100
Load Capacitance(pF)
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
Supply Voltage(V)
5
5.5
SGM8521/8522/8524
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
At TA= +25℃, VS = +5V, and RL=500kΩ connected to Vs/2,unless otherwise noted.
Input Voltage Noise Spectral Density
vs.Frequency
CMRR And PSRR vs.Frequency
1000
100
Voltage Noise(nV/ √Hz)
90
80
CMRR
CMRR,PSRR(dB)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
100
PSRR
0
0.01
0.1
1
10
Frequency(kHz)
100
10
0.01
1000
1
10
100
Frequency(kHz)
Output Voltage Swing vs.Output Current
Output Voltage Swing vs.Output Current
3
5
135℃
135℃
Sourcing Current
-50℃
2
VS = 3V
1
-50℃
25℃
135℃
Sinking Current
-50℃
Sourcing Current
3
2
Sinking Current
-50℃
1
25℃
135℃
0
VS = 5V
25℃
4
25℃
Output Voltage(V)
Output Voltage(V)
0.1
0
0
4
8
12
16
20
0
Output Current(mA)
5
10
15
20
25
30
Output Current(mA)
Supply Current vs.Temperature
Supply Current( µA)
7
6
VS=5V
5
4
3
2
-45 -25
-5
15
35
55
75
95
115 135
Temperature(℃)
5
SGM8521/8522/8524
Power-Supply Bypassing and Layout
APPLICATION NOTES
The SGM852X family operates from either a single +2.5V to
+5.5V supply or dual ±1.25V to ±2.75V supplies. For
single-supply operation, bypass the power supply VDD with a
0.1µF ceramic capacitor which should be placed close to the
VDD pin. For dual-supply operation, both the VDD and the VSS
supplies should be bypassed to ground with separate 0.1µF
ceramic capacitors. 2.2µF tantalum capacitor can be added for
better performance.
Driving Capacitive Loads
The SGM852X can directly drive 250pF in unity-gain without
oscillation. The unity-gain follower (buffer) is the most sensitive
configuration to capacitive loading. Direct capacitive loading
reduces the phase margin of amplifiers and this results in
ringing or even oscillation. Applications that require greater
capacitive drive capability should use an isolation resistor
between the output and the capacitive load like the circuit in
Figure 1. The isolation resistor RISO and the load capacitor CL
form a zero to increase stability. The bigger the RISO resistor
value, the more stable VOUT will be. Note that this method
results in a loss of gain accuracy because RISO forms a voltage
divider with the RLOAD.
VDD
VDD
10µF
10µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
Vn
RISO
SGM8521
Vn
VOUT
VIN
SGM8521
CL
VOUT
Vp
10µF
Vp
0.1µF
VSS(GND)
Figure 1. Indirectly Driving Heavy Capacitive Load
An improvement circuit is shown in Figure 2, It provides DC
accuracy as well as AC stability. RF provides the DC accuracy
by connecting the inverting signal with the output, CF and RIso
serve to counteract the loss of phase margin by feeding the
high frequency component of the output signal back to the
amplifier’s inverting input, thereby preserving phase margin in
the overall feedback loop.
VOUT
SGM8521
VSS
Figure 3. Amplifier with Bypass Capacitors
CF
RF
RISO
SGM8521
VIN
VOUT
CL
RL
Figure 2. Indirectly Driving Heavy Capacitive Load with DC
Accuracy
For no-buffer configuration, there are two others ways to
increase the phase margin: (a) by increasing the amplifier’s
gain or (b) by placing a capacitor in parallel with the feedback
resistor to counteract the parasitic capacitance associated with
inverting node.
6
SGM8521/8522/8524
Typical Application Circuits
Differential Amplifier
C
The circuit shown in Figure 4 performs the difference function.
If the resistors ratios are equal ( R4 / R3 = R2 / R1 ), then
VOUT = ( Vp – Vn ) × R2 / R1 + Vref.
R2
R1
VIN
R2
Vn
SGM8521
VOUT
R1
SGM8521
VOUT
R3 = R1 // R2
Vp
R3
R4
Figure 6. Low Pass Active Filter
Vref
Figure 4. Differential Amplifier
Instrumentation Amplifier
The circuit in Figure 5 performs the same function as that in Figure
4 but with the high input impedance.
R2
R1
SGM8521
Vn
VOUT
SGM8521
Vp
SGM8521
R3
R4
Vref
Figure 5. Instrumentation Amplifier
Low Pass Active Filter
The low pass filter shown in Figure 6 has a DC gain of ( - R2 / R1 )
and the –3dB corner frequency is 1/2πR2C. Make sure the filter is
within the bandwidth of the amplifier. The Large values of feedback
resistors can couple with parasitic capacitance and cause
undesired effects such as ringing or oscillation in high-speed
amplifiers. Keep resistors value as low as possible and consistent
with output loading consideration.
7
SGM8521/8522/8524
PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
SOT23-5
D
θ
b
0.20
Symbol
L
E
E1
e
C
A1
e1
Min
Max
Min
Max
1.250
0.041
0.049
A1
0.000
0.100
0.000
0.004
A2
1.050
1.150
0.041
0.045
b
0.300
0.400
0.012
0.016
c
0.100
0.200
0.004
0.008
D
2.820
3.020
0.111
0.119
E
1.500
1.700
0.059
0.067
E1
2.650
2.950
0.104
0.116
e1
L
A
A2
Dimensions
In Inches
1.050
e
8
Dimensions
In Millimeters
A
L
0
0.950TYP
1.800
2.000
0.700REF
0.037TYP
0.071
0.079
0.028REF
L1
0.300
0.600
0.012
0.024
θ
0°
8°
0°
8°
SGM8521/8522/8524
PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
SO-8
D
C
E
E1
L
Symbol
θ
e
Min
Max
Min
Max
1.350
1.750
0.053
0.069
A1
0.100
0.250
0.004
0.010
A2
1.350
1.550
0.053
0.061
B
0.330
0.510
0.013
0.020
C
0.190
0.250
0.007
0.010
D
4.780
5.000
0.188
0.197
E
3.800
4.000
0.150
0.157
E1
5.800
6.300
0.228
0.248
A1
1.270TYP
0.050TYP
L
0.400
1.270
0.016
0.050
θ
0°
8°
0°
8°
A
A2
Dimensions
In Inches
A
e
B
Dimensions
In Millimeters
9
SGM8521/8522/8524
PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
MSOP-8
C
E
θ
e
A2
A
A1
E1
L
b
Symbol
Dimensions
In Millimeters
Min
Max
Dimensions
In Inches
Min
Max
A
A1
A2
b
c
D
e
E
E1
L
θ
0.800
1.200
0.000
0.200
0.760
0.970
0.30 TYP
0.15 TYP
2.900
3.100
0.65 TYP
2.900
3.100
4.700
5.100
0.410
0.650
0°
6°
0.031
0.047
0.000
0.008
0.030
0.038
0.012 TYP
0.006 TYP
0.114
0.122
0.026 TYP
0.114
0.122
0.185
0.201
0.016
0.026
0°
6°
D
10
SGM8521/8522/8524
PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
SO-16
D
L
C
E
A
A1
A2
b
c
D
E
E1
e
L
θ
θ
A1
A
e
A2
E1
Symbol
Dimensions
In Millimeters
Min
Max
Dimensions
In Inches
Min
Max
1.350
1.750
0.100
0.250
1.350
1.550
0.330
0.510
0.170
0.250
9.800
10.20
3.800
4.000
5.800
6.200
1.270 (BSC)
0.400
1.270
0°
8°
0.053
0.069
0.004
0.010
0.053
0.061
0.013
0.020
0.007
0.010
0.386
0.402
0.150
0.157
0.228
0.244
0.050 (BSC)
0.016
0.050
0°
8°
b
11
SGM8521/8522/8524
PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
TSSOP-16
A
b
E
E1
Symbol
PIN #1 IDENT.
A2
A
e
C
L
θ
D
A
D
E
b
c
E1
A
A2
A1
e
L
H
θ
Dimensions
In Millimeters
Min
Max
4.900
4.300
0.190
0.090
6.250
5.100
4.500
0.300
0.200
6.550
1.100
0.800
1.000
0.020
0.150
0.65 (BSC)
0.500
0.700
0.25(TYP)
1°
7°
Dimensions
In Inches
Min
Max
0.193
0.169
0.007
0.004
0.246
0.201
0.177
0.012
0.008
0.258
0.043
0.031
0.039
0.001
0.006
0.026 (BSC)
0.020
0.028
0.01(TYP)
1°
7°
H
A1
12
SGM8521/8522/8524
PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
SO-14
D
L2
L
θ1
E
E1
θ2
INDEX Φ0.8±0.1
DEP0.2±0.1
h
Φ2.0±0.1 BTM E-MARK
DEP0.1±0.05
θ
h
e
b
0.25
B B
M
A3
A1
A2
0.10
θ4
b
c
BASE METAL
b1
WITH PLATING
c1
A
θ3
L1
R
R1
Symbol
A
A1
A2
A3
b
b1
c
c1
D
E
E1
e
L
L1
L2
R
R1
h
θ
θ1
θ2
θ3
θ4
Dimensions
In Millimeters
MIN NOM
MAX
1.35
0.10
1.25
0.55
0.36
0.35
0.16
0.15
8.53
5.80
3.80
0.45
0.07
0.07
0.30
0°
6°
6°
5°
5°
1.60
0.15
1.45
0.65
0.40
1.75
0.25
1.65
0.75
0.49
0.45
0.25
0.25
8.73
6.20
4.00
0.20
8.63
6.00
3.90
1.27 BSC
0.60
0.80
1.04 REF
0.25 BSC
0.40
8°
8°
7°
7°
0.50
8°
10°
10°
9°
9°
SECTION B-B
13
SGM8521/8522/8524
REVISION HISTORY
Location
Page
11/06— Data Sheet changed from Preliminary to REV. A
Changes to ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM ATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
11/06— Data Sheet changed from REV. A to REV. B
Adds SO-14 Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1, 3
Shengbang Microelectronics Co, Ltd
Unit 3, ChuangYe Plaza
No.5, TaiHu Northern Street, YingBin Road Centralized Industrial Park
Harbin Development Zone
Harbin, HeiLongJiang 150078
P.R. China
Tel.: 86-451-84348461
Fax: 86-451-84308461
www.sg-micro.com
14
SGM8521/8522/8524