Si 5 50
REVISION D
VO L TAG E - C ONTR OLLED C RYSTAL O S C I L L A T O R (VCXO)
10 MH Z TO 1 . 4 G H Z
Features
Available with any frequency from
10 to 945 MHz and select
frequencies to 1.4 GHz
3rd generation DSPLL® with
superior jitter performance (0.5 ps)
3x better temperature stability than
SAW-based oscillators
Excellent PSRR performance
Internal fixed crystal frequency
ensures high reliability and low
aging
Available CMOS, LVPECL,
LVDS, and CML outputs
3.3, 2.5, and 1.8 V supply options
Industry-standard 5 x 7 mm
package and pinout
Pb-free/RoHS-compliant
Si5602
Ordering Information:
Applications
See page 10.
SONET/SDH
xDSL
10 GbE LAN/WAN
Low-jitter clock generation
Optical modules
Clock and data recovery
Pin Assignments:
See page 9.
Description
The Si550 VCXO utilizes Silicon Laboratories’ advanced DSPLL® circuitry to
provide a low-jitter clock at high frequencies. The Si550 supports any
frequency from 10 to 945 MHz and select frequencies to 1417 MHz. Unlike
traditional VCXOs, where a different crystal is required for each output
frequency, the Si550 uses one fixed crystal to provide a wide range of output
frequencies. This IC-based approach allows the crystal resonator to provide
exceptional frequency stability and reliability. In addition, DSPLL clock
synthesis provides superior supply noise rejection, simplifying the task of
generating low-jitter clocks in noisy environments typically found in
communication systems. The Si550 IC-based VCXO is factory-configurable
for a wide variety of user specifications, including frequency, supply voltage,
output format, tuning slope, and temperature stability. Specific configurations
are factory programmed at time of shipment, thereby eliminating the long
lead times associated with custom oscillators.
(Top View)
VC
1
6
VDD
OE
2
5
CLK–
GND
3
4
CLK+
Functional Block Diagram
V DD
Any-Frequency
10 MHz–1.4 GHz
DSPLL ®
Clock Synthesis
Fixed
Frequency
XO
Vc
CLK–
ADC
OE
Rev. 1.2 6/18
CLK+
GND
Copyright © 2018 by Silicon Laboratories
Si550
Si5 50
1. Electrical Specifications
Table 1. Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Supply Voltage1
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
VDD
3.3 V option
2.97
3.3
3.63
V
2.5 V option
2.25
2.5
2.75
V
1.8 V option
1.71
1.8
1.89
V
Output enabled
LVPECL
CML
LVDS
CMOS
—
—
—
—
120
108
99
90
130
117
108
98
tristate mode
—
60
75
mA
VIH
0.75 x VDD
—
—
V
VIL
—
—
0.5
V
–40
—
85
°C
Supply Current
Output Enable
IDD
(OE)2
Operating Temperature Range
TA
mA
Notes:
1. Selectable parameter specified by part number. See 3. "Ordering Information" on page 10 for further details.
2. OE pin includes a 17 k resistor to VDD.
Table 2. VC Control Voltage Input
Parameter
Control Voltage Tuning Slope
1,2,3
Control Voltage Linearity4
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
KV
10 to 90% of VDD
—
—
—
—
—
—
33
45
90
135
180
356
—
—
—
—
—
—
ppm/V
BSL
–5
±1
+5
%
Incremental
–10
±5
+10
%
LVC
Modulation Bandwidth
BW
9.3
10.0
10.7
kHz
VC Input Impedance
ZVC
500
—
—
k
—
VDD/2
—
V
VDD
V
Nominal Control Voltage
Control Voltage Tuning Range
VCNOM
@ fO
0
VC
Notes:
1. Positive slope; selectable option by part number. See 3. "Ordering Information" on page 10.
2. For best jitter and phase noise performance, always choose the smallest KV that meets the application’s minimum APR
requirements. See “AN266: VCXO Tuning Slope (KV), Stability, and Absolute Pull Range (APR)” for more information.
3. KV variation is ±10% of typical values.
4. BSL determined from deviation from best straight line fit with VC ranging from 10 to 90% of VDD. Incremental slope
determined with VC ranging from 10 to 90% of VDD.
2
Rev. 1.2
Si550
Table 3. CLK± Output Frequency Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
fO
LVDS/CML/LVPECL
10
—
945
MHz
CMOS
10
—
160
MHz
TA = –40 to +85 ºC
–20
–50
–100
—
—
—
+20
+50
+100
ppm
±12
—
±375
ppm
Frequency drift over first year.
—
—
±3
Frequency drift over 15 year life.
—
—
±10
—
—
10
Nominal Frequency1,2,3
Temperature
Stability1,4
Absolute Pull Range1,4
APR
Aging
Power up Time5
tOSC
ppm
ms
Notes:
1. See Section 3. "Ordering Information" on page 10 for further details.
2. Specified at time of order by part number. Also available in frequencies from 970 to 1134 MHz and 1213 to 1417 MHz.
3. Nominal output frequency set by VCNOM = VDD/2.
4. Selectable parameter specified by part number.
5. Time from power up or tristate mode to fO.
Table 4. CLK± Output Levels and Symmetry
Parameter
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
VO
mid-level
VDD – 1.42
—
VDD – 1.25
V
VOD
swing (diff)
1.1
—
1.9
VPP
VSE
swing (single-ended)
0.55
—
0.95
VPP
VO
mid-level
1.125
1.20
1.275
V
VOD
swing (diff)
0.5
0.7
0.9
VPP
2.5/3.3 V option mid-level
—
VDD – 1.30
—
V
1.8 V option mid-level
—
VDD – 0.36
—
V
2.5/3.3 V option swing (diff)
1.10
1.50
1.90
VPP
1.8 V option swing (diff)
0.35
0.425
0.50
VPP
VOH
IOH = 32 mA
0.8 x VDD
—
VDD
V
VOL
IOL = 32 mA
—
—
0.4
V
tR, tF
LVPECL/LVDS/CML
—
—
350
ps
CMOS with CL = 15 pF
—
1
—
ns
45
—
55
%
LVPECL Output Option1
LVDS Output Option
2
VO
CML Output Option2
VOD
CMOS Output Option
3
Rise/Fall time (20/80%)
Symmetry (duty cycle)
SYM
LVPECL:
LVDS:
CMOS:
VDD – 1.3 V (diff)
1.25 V (diff)
VDD/2
Notes:
1. 50 to VDD – 2.0 V.
2. Rterm = 100 (differential).
3. CL = 15 pF
Rev. 1.2
3
Si5 50
Table 5. CLK± Output Phase Jitter
Parameter
1,2,3
Phase Jitter (RMS)
for FOUT > 500 MHz
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
J
Kv = 33 ppm/V
12 kHz to 20 MHz (OC-48)
50 kHz to 80 MHz (OC-192)
—
—
0.26
0.26
—
—
ps
Kv = 45 ppm/V
12 kHz to 20 MHz (OC-48)
50 kHz to 80 MHz (OC-192)
—
—
0.27
0.26
—
—
ps
Kv = 90 ppm/V
12 kHz to 20 MHz (OC-48)
50 kHz to 80 MHz (OC-192)
—
—
0.32
0.26
—
—
ps
Kv = 135 ppm/V
12 kHz to 20 MHz (OC-48)
50 kHz to 80 MHz (OC-192)
—
—
0.40
0.27
—
—
ps
Kv = 180 ppm/V
12 kHz to 20 MHz (OC-48)
50 kHz to 80 MHz (OC-192)
—
—
0.49
0.28
—
—
ps
Kv = 356 ppm/V
12 kHz to 20 MHz (OC-48)
50 kHz to 80 MHz (OC-192)
—
—
0.87
0.33
—
—
ps
Notes:
1. Refer to AN255, AN256, and AN266 for further information.
2. For best jitter and phase noise performance, always choose the smallest KV that meets the application’s minimum APR
requirements. See “AN266: VCXO Tuning Slope (KV), Stability, and Absolute Pull Range (APR)” for more information.
3. See “AN255: Replacing 622 MHz VCSO devices with the Si550 VCXO” for comparison highlighting power supply
rejection (PSR) advantage of Si55x versus SAW-based solutions.
4. Max jitter for LVPECL output with VC=1.65V, VDD=3.3V, 155.52 MHz.
5. Max offset frequencies: 80 MHz for FOUT > 250 MHz, 20 MHz for 50 MHz < FOUT
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