Si3480
Si3480 P OWER M ANAGEMENT C O N T R O L L E R
Features
Enables use of a smaller power Pin programmable for overall
supply for a 4 or 8 port PoE
power supply capacity, port
system
power level, port priority, and
detection timing
Self-contained solution operates
LED indication of port status and
without the need for a host for
overall power consumption
unmanaged operation
No software required
20-pin Quad flat package
No data isolation required
(4x4 mm)
4x4 mm PCB footprint; RoHS
Fully compliant with IEEE 802.3
compliant
clause 33 for Power over Ethernet
including the 802.3at amendment Extended operating temperature
range (–40 to +85 °C)
for higher power (30 W category 2
ports)
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Ordering Information:
See Ordering Guide on page 9.
Pin Assignments
Description
SCL
LEDBANK
PWRCFG
POECFG
18
17
16
VDD
3
13
LED8
RST
4
12
LED7
NC
5
11
LED6
7
8
9
10
LED5
ALTCFG
LED4
PRIOCFG
14
LED3
15
2
LED2
1
LED1
SDA
GND
6
The Si3480 power management controller is pin programmed. The pins
are used to set the power supply capacity, the number of low power
(category 1, 15.4 W), and high power (category 2, 30 W) ports, the port
priority, and the detection timing (Alternative A or Alternative B). The
Si3480 uses the real time overload and current monitoring capability of
the Si3452 to manage power for up to eight ports. Power management is
based on actual consumption rather than mere classification in order to
supply power to the greatest number of ports.
19
The Si3452 is capable of delivering over 30 W per port, which means that,
in a typical 8-port system, a 240 W power supply would have to be used
to avoid overload. Typically, not all ports are used at full power; so, a
smaller power supply in the range of 30 to 150 W can be used along with
the Si3480 power management controller.
20
The Si3480 is a power manager intended for use with the Si3452 Power
over Ethernet (PoE) controller. The Si3480 enables the use of a smaller,
lower cost, and more efficiently-utilized power supply in an unmanaged
PoE Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) system.
INT
(Top View)
The Si3480 also provides LED drive to indicate port status and drive an
LED bar graph display to indicate the power supply capacity in use. If a
port is denied power due to power supply capacity limitations, the LED
indicators provide a simple and intuitive indication, helping a user
recognize and correct the overload situation by rebalancing loads or
adding mid-span power injectors to ports that would not otherwise be
powered. In case of a port overload, the port is easily re-enabled by
disconnecting the Powered Device (PD) and then reconnecting the PD
after correcting the overload situation.
Rev. 1.1 1/15
Copyright © 2015 by Silicon Laboratories
Si3480
Si3480
Functional Block Diagram
Configuration Pins
Power Provided
Port Power
Port Priority
Detection Timing
Si3480
Power
Management
Controller
Power
Meter
LEDs
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Port
Status
LEDs
Si3452
PoE
Controllers
2
Rev. 1.1
Si3480
TABLE O F C ONTENTS
Section
Page
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1. Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
2. Typical Application Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
3. Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
3.1. Device Initialization and Configuration Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
3.2. I2C Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
3.3. LED Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
4. LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
4.1. Start-Up LED Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
4.2. Port Status LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
4.3. Power Meter LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
5. Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
6. Ordering Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
7. Package Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
8. Landing Pattern: 20-Pin QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
9. Top Marking: 20-Pin QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Document Change List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Contact Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Rev. 1.1
3
Si3480
1. Electrical Specifications
Table 1. Recommended Operating Conditions
Description
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
TA
No airflow
–40
—
85
°C
VDD Supply Voltage
VDD
All operating modes
2.7
—
3.6
V
LED Current
ILED
LEDBANK pin at 50% duty cycle
—
20
—
mA
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Ambient Temperature under Bias
–55
—
125
°C
Storage Temperature
–65
—
150
°C
–0.3
—
5.8
V
–0.3
—
4.2
V
Maximum Total LED Current
—
—
500
mA
Maximum LED Current per Pin
—
—
100
mA
Operating Temperature
Range
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Conditions
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Parameter
Voltage on any I/O with respect to GND
VDD > 2.2 V
Voltage on VDD with respect to GND
Note: Stresses above those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only, and functional operation of the devices at those or any other conditions
above those indicated in the operation listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Table 3. Electrical Characteristics*
Description
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
VIH
RST, SCL, SDA,
ALTCFG
2.0
—
—
V
VIL
RST, SCL, SDA,
ALTCFG
—
—
0.8
V
IIL
RST, and all CFG pins
SCL and SDA high
—
—
±1
µA
Output Low
(LED pins, SCL and SDA)
VOL
IOL = 8.5 mA
IOL = 25 mA
—
—
—
1.0
0.6
—
V
Output High
(LED Pins)
VOH
IOH = –3 mA
IOH = –10 mA
—
—
—
VDD–0.8
VDD–0.7
—
V
∆VSENSE
Percent of VDD
–1.5
—
+1.5
%
IDD
VDD = 3.0 V
VDD = 3.6 V
—
—
—
—
10
13
mA
Input High
Input Low
Input Leakage Current
Sense Accuracy for Analog
Configuration Pins
VDD Current
*Note: VDD = 2.7 to 3.6 V, –40 to 85 °C unless otherwise noted.
4
Rev. 1.1
R117
R113
R112
R115
R114
Status LEDs
13
12
11
10
17
16
15
14
LED8
LED7
LED6
LED5
6
7
8
9
1
20
19
18
Bank
LED_1_5
LED_2_6
LED_3_7
LED_4_8
Q4
Q5
+3V3
1K
R101
Si3500
RTN
+1V1
+3V3
-52V->+3.3V Converter
+3V3
R10310K
R102 1K
SW PUSHBUTTON
Figure 1. Si3480 Typical Application Schematic
Power Display LEDs
LED1
LED2
LED3
LED4
SDA
SCL
INT
LEDBANK
VREF_IN
Two Si3452
Controllers
RESET_L
SDA
SCL
INT
HV Port Controllers
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R100
10K
SW1
+3V3
3
VDD
U101
Si3480
PWRCFG
POECFG
PRIOCFG
ALTCFG
GND
2
5
4
-52V_RTN
+3V3
-52V_RTN
NC
RST
-52V
-52V
C101
1uF
+3V3_RTN
R116
Bank
LED_1_5
LED_2_6
LED_3_7
LED_4_8
-52V
VOUT0
VOUT1
VOUT2
VOUT3
VOUT4
VOUT5
VOUT6
VOUT7
RTN0
RTN1
RTN2
RTN3
RTN4
RTN5
RTN6
RTN7
POE_OUT
PoE magnetics and connector
VOUT0
VOUT1
VOUT2
VOUT3
VOUT4
VOUT5
VOUT6
VOUT7
-52V
+3V3
Si3480
2. Typical Application Schematic
Rev. 1.1
5
Si3480
3. Functional Description
3.1. Device Initialization and Configuration Pins
The Si3480 will discover Si3452 devices at addresses 0x20 and 0x21 at power up. If only one device is found, it
will manage the power for four ports. If two devices are found, the Si3480 will manage power for eight ports. For the
case of eight ports, ports 1–4 are associated with the Si3452 at address 0x20, and ports 5–8 are associated with
device 0x21. After power-up, the CFG pins are measured to determine how power is to be managed.
3.1.1. Pin PWRCFG
The voltage on pin PWRCFG specifies the power provided by the system power supply. The power provided is:
PPROVIDED = 200 x VPWRCFG / VDD (Watts)
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The total power provided is the rating of the main power supply for continuous output. The amount of total power
provided depends on the expected usage. 30 W of total power provided might be realistic for a four-port system
that only supports 15.4 W per port and is not expected to have PDs on all ports. 150 W of total power might be
realistic for an eight port system that supports 30 W per port and is expected to have category 2 PDs connected to
all ports.
To avoid overloads, a port will not be granted power unless the power consumed plus the power requested
according to classification (4, 7, 15.4, or 30 W) allows for 15% power supply reserve. If, due to variation in power
over time, the total power consumed by all the loads exceeds the power supply capacity, the power manager will
shut down ports in priority order.
3.1.2. Pin POECFG
The voltage on the POECFG pins determines how many ports are enabled for 30 W maximum per port. If the
voltage is at ground, no ports will be enabled for 30 W maximum. If the voltage is at VDD, all ports are enabled for
30 W maximum. The number of ports enabled for 30 W is:
N = 8 x VPOECFG / VDD rounded to the nearest integer
In a four-port system, VPOECFG > VDD / 2 means that 30 W is enabled on all ports.
If a port is enabled for 30 W maximum, special high-current Ethernet transformers should be used, and the user
should be aware that the wiring to the PD should be category 5E or better or category 5 manufactured after 1995
(See 802.3 clause 33 for details).
3.1.3. Pin PRIOCFG
The Si3452 implements a port priority set according to the voltage on pin PRIOCFG. Low priority ports may be
turned off if a high priority port is requesting power. Also, low-priority ports are shut down before high-priority ports
in case the power supply is overloaded. Similar to the POECFG pin, the number of ports that are high priority is:
N = 8 x VPRIORITYCFG / VDD rounded to the nearest integer
3.1.4. Pin ALTCFG
The Si3480 can be set to put the Si3452 parts in either Alternative A or Alternative B timing mode. Alternative A is
used when the power is applied to wire pairs 1,2 and 3,6. Alternative B is used when the power is applied to wire
pairs 4,5 and 7,8. Timing between detection pulses is less than 0.5 s for Alternative A and greater than two
seconds for Alternative B. The timing is Alternative A if pin ALTCFG is tied low and Alternative B if the pin is tied
high.
3.2. I2C Communication
The open drain Si3480 pins (SDA, SCL, and INT) are for I2C communication and connect to the Si3452/53 pins
with the same name. See the Si3452/53 data sheet for more detailed information.
3.3. LED Control
The LED pins each connect to two LEDs. The LED being driven is determined by the LEDBANK pin in a normal
multiplexing fashion. The LEDBANK pin is driven at 500 Hz (1 msec high and 1 ms low).
6
Rev. 1.1
Si3480
4. LEDs
Upon power application or reset (by SW1 in the upper left corner), the Si3480 probes to see whether there are one
or two Si3452 ICs connected (4 or 8 ports). The Si3480 then controls the LED display in the start-up sequence
described and automatically starts managing the power among the ports as determined by the configuration pins.
After start-up, the Si3480 controls the power meter and port status LEDs give a visual indication of the status.
4.1. Start-Up LED Sequence
During start-up, the LEDs are lit in the sequence listed in Table 4 (1 second for each step).
Table 4. LED Sequence
Step
Action
All LEDs on.
2
Port 1 LED and either four or eight power meter LEDs to indicate the number of 4-port controllers found by the
Si3480 (no LEDs if no controllers are found).
3
4
5
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1
Port 2 LED and zero to eight power meter LEDs to indicate the provided power as determined by reading the voltage at the PWRCFG pin in 25 W steps (e.g. two LEDs is 50 W).
Port 3 LED and zero to eight power meter LEDs to indicate the number of PoE+ ports as determined by reading
the voltage at the POECFG pin.
Port 4 LED and zero to eight power meter LEDs to indicate the number of high-priority ports as determined by
reading the voltage at the PRIOCFG pin.
4.2. Port Status LEDs
After the start-up sequence, the port status LEDs display the patterns listed in Table 5 to indicate port status.
Table 5. Port LED Pattern Definitions
Port LED Pattern
Meaning
Flashing once every two seconds
Detection and Classification in process
Continuously lit
PoE port is on
Blinks off once every two seconds
PoE+ port is on with a class 4 PD load (30 W granted)
Flashing five times per second
Port overloaded
Flashing twice every two seconds
Power denied due to lack of power
For a port overload, an open circuit must be seen before the port is re-enabled; that is, the PD must be unplugged,
and the overload must be cleared.
Ports are turned off in priority order if more than the available power is being consumed. If the amount of power
consumed is >10% more than the available power, all low-priority ports are shut off immediately.
Ports are not granted power unless there is enough power available to grant the requested power (based on
classification) with 15% margin. The 15% margin generally avoids situations where a port is granted power and
then later turned off due to lack of power.
If a port is turned off or denied power due to a lack of available power, the LED continues flashing twice every two
seconds until enough power is available to turn the port on or the PD is unplugged.
4.3. Power Meter LEDs
The power meter LEDs light consecutively, indicating the amount of power that is being consumed. There are eight
LEDs in the power meter. The LEDs will light in bar graph fashion:
Number_LEDs_Lit = 8 x Total_Power_Consumed / (0.85 x Provided_Power – 4 W) (rounded down)
The eighth power meter LED is generally a red LED. If this LED is lit, it means that there is not enough power
available to grant even a Class 1 load power and maintain a 15% margin. The eighth LED is flashed five times per
second if the Si3452 controllers report a power supply undervoltage.
Rev. 1.1
7
Si3480
SCL
INT
LEDBANK
PWRCFG
POECFG
5. Pin Descriptions
20
19
18
17
16
SDA
1
15
PRIOCFG
GND
2
14
ALTCFG
VDD
3
13
LED8
RST
4
12
LED7
NC
5
11
LED6
LED5
LED4
LED3
LED2
LED1
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9
10
8
7
6
Table 6. Si3480 Pin Descriptions
Pin #
Pin Name
1
SDA
2
Pin Function
Open Collector Connect to Si3452 SDA and pull-up resistor.
GND
Power
Ground.
VDD
Power
VDD.
RST
Input
NC
NC
LED1
Output
LED2
Output
LED3
Output
LED4
Output
LED5
Output
LED6
Output
LED7
Output
LED8
Output
14
ALTCFG
Input
Low is Alternative A timing, High is Alternative B timing. See "3.1.4. Pin
ALTCFG" on page 6.
15
PRIOCFG
Input
This pin sets the number of ports that are high priority. See "3.1.3. Pin
PRIOCFG" on page 6.
16
POECFG
Input
The pin sets the number of ports that are high power. See "3.1.2. Pin
POECFG" on page 6.
17
PWRCFG
Input
This pin sets the power provided. See "3.1.1. Pin PWRCFG" on page 6.
18
LEDBANK
Output
19
INT
Input
20
SCL
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
8
Pin Type
Reset (a low will reset the Si3480).
Do not connect to this pin.
Pins LED1–LED4 work with Pin LEDBANK to drive the eight power
meter LEDs.
Pins LED5 – LED8 work with Pin LEDBANK to drive the eight port status
LEDs.
This pin determines which LED bank is being turned on.
Connect to Si3452 INT and pull up resistor.
Open Collector Connect to Si3452 SCL and pull up resistor.
Rev. 1.1
Si3480
6. Ordering Guide
Ordering Part Number
Description
Package Information
Si3480-A01-GM
Power management controller
20 pin 4x4 mm QFN
RoHS compliant
Si3480 Kit
An eight-port evaluation kit with the Si3480, two
Si3452 controllers and the Si3500 for generating
the 3.3 V supply from the PoE supply
Evaluation Board
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Notes:
1. Add “R” to the part number to denote tape and reel option (Si3480-A01-GMR)
2. The ordering part number is not the same as the device mark. See “9. Top Marking: 20-Pin QFN” for device marking
information.
Rev. 1.1
9
Si3480
7. Package Outline
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Figure 2 illustrates the package details for the Si3480. Table 7 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the
illustration.
Figure 2. QFN-20 Package Drawing
Table 7. QFN-20 Package Dimensions
Dimension
Min
Typ
Max
Dimension
Min
Typ
Max
A
A1
b
D
D2
e
E
E2
0.80
0.00
0.18
0.90
0.02
0.25
4.00 BSC.
2.15
0.50 BSC.
4.00 BSC.
2.15
1.00
0.05
0.30
L
L1
aaa
bbb
ddd
eee
Z
Y
0.45
0.00
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.55
—
—
—
—
—
0.43
0.18
0.65
0.15
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.08
—
—
2.00
2.00
2.25
2.25
Notes:
1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted.
2. Dimensioning and Tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1994.
3. This drawing conforms to the JEDEC Solid State Outline MO-220, variation VGGD except for
custom features D2, E2, Z, Y, and L which are toleranced per supplier designation.
4. Recommended card reflow profile is per the JEDEC/IPC J-STD-020 specification for Small Body
Components.
10
Rev. 1.1
Si3480
8. Landing Pattern: 20-Pin QFN
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Figure 3 illustrates the landing pattern for the Si3480. Table 8 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the
illustration.
Figure 3. QFN-20 Recommended PCB Land Pattern
Table 8. QFN-20 PCB Land Pattern Dimensions
Dimension
C1
C2
E
X1
Min
Max
Dimension
Min
Max
X2
Y1
Y2
2.15
0.90
2.15
2.25
1.00
2.25
3.70
3.70
0.50
0.20
0.30
Notes:
General
1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted.
2. Dimensioning and Tolerancing is per the ANSI Y14.5M-1994 specification.
3. This Land Pattern Design is based on the IPC-7351 guidelines.
Solder Mask Design
4. All metal pads are to be non-solder mask defined (NSMD). Clearance between the solder
mask and the metal pad is to be 60 m minimum, all the way around the pad.
Stencil Design
5. A stainless steel, laser-cut and electro-polished stencil with trapezoidal walls should be used
to assure good solder paste release.
6. The stencil thickness should be 0.125 mm (5 mils).
7. The ratio of stencil aperture to land pad size should be 1:1 for all perimeter pins.
8. A 2x2 array of 0.95mm openings on a 1.1 mm pitch should be used for the center pad to
assure the proper paste volume (71% Paste Coverage).
Card Assembly
9. A No-Clean, Type-3 solder paste is recommended.
10. The recommended card reflow profile is per the JEDEC/IPC J-STD-020 specification for Small
Body Components.
Rev. 1.1
11
Si3480
9. Top Marking: 20-Pin QFN
Figure 4 illustrates the top markings for the Si3480. Table 9 explains the values for the markings shown in the
illustration.
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3480A
01
TTTTT
YYWW+
Figure 4. Si3480 Top Marking
Table 9. Top Marking Explanations
Line 1 Marking:
Pin 1 Identifier
Circle, 0.25 mm diameter
Product ID
Si3480A
Line 2 Marking:
Line 3 Marking:
Line 4 Marking:
12
01 = Firmware revision 01
TTTTT = Trace Code
YYWW = Date Code
Assigned by Assembly Contractor
YY = Last 2 digits of current year
(ex. = 2010)
WW = Current Work Week
Lead Free Designator
+
Rev. 1.1
Si3480
DOCUMENT CHANGE LIST
Revision 0.1 to Revision 1.0
Updated Table 3
Updated
typical output low, typical output high, and
sense accuracy.
Updated pin description.
Revision 1.0 to Revision 1.1
Added “Not Recommended for New Designs”
watermark.
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Rev. 1.1
13
Si3480
CONTACT INFORMATION
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Silicon Laboratories Inc.
400 West Cesar Chavez
Austin, TX 78701
Tel: 1+(512) 416-8500
Fax: 1+(512) 416-9669
Toll Free: 1+(877) 444-3032
Please visit the Silicon Labs Technical Support web page:
https://www.siliconlabs.com/support/pages/contacttechnicalsupport.aspx
and register to submit a technical support request.
Patent Notice
Silicon Labs invests in research and development to help our customers differentiate in the market with innovative low-power, small size, analogintensive mixed-signal solutions. Silicon Labs' extensive patent portfolio is a testament to our unique approach and world-class engineering team.
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