SP486/SP487
Quad RS-485/RS-422 Line Drivers
• RS-485 or RS-422 Applications
• Quad Differential Line Drivers
• Tri-state Output Control
• 40ns Typical Driver Propagation Delays
• 5ns Skew
• -7V to +12V Common Mode Output Range
• 100µA Supply Current
• Single +5V Supply Operation
• Pin Compatible with SN75172, SN75174, LTC486 and LTC487
DESCRIPTION
The SP486 and SP487 are low-power quad differential line drivers meeting RS-485 and RS422 standards. The SP486 features a common driver enable control; the SP487 provides
independent driver enable controls for each pair of drivers. Both feature tri-state outputs
and a wide common-mode output range. SP486 and SP487 are available in a 16-pin SOIC
package.
SP487 is available, SP486 is obsolete
SP486_487_101_013020
1
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
These are stress ratings only and functional operation
of the device at these ratings or any other above those
indicated in the operation sections of the specifications
below is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum
rating conditions for extended periods of time may
affect reliability.
VCC........................................................................+7V
Input Voltages
Logic..........................-0.5V to (Vcc + 0.5V)
Drivers.......................-0.5V to (Vcc + 0.5V)
Driver Output Voltage.......................................+/-14V
Input Currents
Logic..............................................+/-25mA
Driver.............................................+/-25mA
Storage Temperature........................-65˚C to +150˚C
Power Dissipation
Plastic DIP......................................................375mW
(derate 7mW/ºC above +70ºC)
Small Outline..................................................375mW
(derate 7mW/ºC above +70ºC)
VCC = +5.0V +/-5%; typicals at 25°C; TMIN ≤ TAMB ≤ TMAX unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETERS
MIN.
TYP.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
MAX.
UNITS
0.8
Volts
CONDITIONS
DC CHARACTERISTICS
DIGITAL INPUTS
DI, EN, EN, EN1/EN2, EN3/EN4
Voltage VIL
Voltage VIH
2.0
Volts
Input Current
+/-2
µA
VIN = 0V to VCC
5
Volts
IO = 0; unloaded
DRIVER OUTPUTS
Differential Voltage
Differential Voltage
2
Differential Voltage
1.5
Change in Output Magnitude
for Complementary Output
state
Common Mode Output Voltage
Volts
RL = 50Ω (RS-422); Figure 1
5
Volts
RL = 27Ω (RS-485); Figure 1
0.2
Volts
RL = 27Ω or 50Ω; Figure 1
2
2.3
Change in Common Mode
Output Magnitude for
Complementary Output state
Driver Short Circuit Current VOH
Driver Short Circuit Current VOL
High Impedance Output
Current
+/-2
3
Volts
RL = 27Ω or 50Ω; Figure 1
0.2
Volts
RL = 27Ω or 50Ω; Figure 1
+/-250
mA
-7V ≤ VO ≤ +10V
+/-250
mA
-7V ≤ VO ≤ +10V
+/-200
µA
VO = -7V to +10V
POWER REQUIREMENTS
Supply Voltage
5.25
Volts
Supply Current
4.75
0.5
10
µA
No load, output enabled
Supply Current
0.1
10
µA
No load, output disabled
SP486_487_101_013020
2
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VCC = +5.0V +/-5%; typicals at 25°C; TMIN ≤ TAMB ≤ TMAX unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETERS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
+70
°C
CONDITIONS
ENVIRONMENTAL AND MECHANICAL
Operating Temperature, _C
0
Operating Temperature, _E
-40
+85
°C
Storage Temperature
-65
+150
°C
Package -_T
16-pin SOIC
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Data Rate
10
Mbps
Propagation Delay, tPLH
20
40
60
ns
RDIFF = 54 ohms, CL1= CL2 = 100pF;
Figure 2
Propagation Delay, tPHL
20
40
60
ns
RDIFF = 54 ohms, CL1= CL2 = 100pF;
Figure 2
Differential Driver Skew
5
15
ns
RDIFF = 54 ohms, CL1= CL2 = 100pF;
Figure 2
Driver Rise Time (tR)
20
ns
10% to 90%
Driver Fall Time (tF)
20
ns
90% to 10%
Driver Enable to output High
60
110
ns
CL = 100pF, Figures 3 and 5
(S2 closed)
Driver Enable to output Low
60
115
ns
CL = 100pF, Figures 3 and 5
(S1 closed)
Driver Disable from output High
60
130
ns
CL = 15pF, Figures 3 and 5
(S2 closed)
Driver Disable from output Low
60
130
ns
CL = 15pF, Figures 3 and 5
(S1 closed)
SP486_487_101_013020
3
PIN FUNCTION
SP486
Pin Function SP486
Pin 1 - DI1 - Driver 1 Input - If driver 1 output is
enabled, a logic 0 on DI1 forces driver output DO1A
low and DO1B high. A logic 1 on DI1 with driver 1
output enabled forces driver DO1A high and DO1B
low.
Pin 9 - DI3 - Driver 3 Input - If driver 3 output is
enabled, a logic 0 on DI1 forces driver output DO3A
low and DO3B high. A logic 1 on DI3 with driver 3
output enabled forces driver DO3A high and DO3B
low.
Pin 2 - DO1A - Driver 1 output A.
Pin 10 - DO3A - Driver 3 output A.
Pin 3 - DO1B - Driver 1 output B.
Pin 11 - DO3B - Driver 3 output B.
Pin 4 - EN - Driver Output Enable; Please refer to
SP486 truth table (1).
Pin 12 - EN - Driver Output Disable; Please refer to
SP486 truth table (1).
Pin 5 - DO2B - Driver 2 output B.
Pin 13 - DO4B - Driver 4 output B.
Pin 6 - DO2A - Driver 2 output A.
Pin 14 - DO4A - Driver 4 output A.
Pin 7 - DI2 - Driver 2 Input - If driver 2 output is
enabled, a logic 0 on DI2 forces driver output DO2A
low and DO2B high. A logic 1 on DI2 with driver 2
output enabled forces driver DO2A high and DO2B
low.
Pin 15 - DI4 - Driver 4 Input - If driver 4 output is
enabled, a logic 0 on DI4 forces driver output DO4A
low and DO4B high. A logic 1 on DI4 with driver 4
output enabled forces driver DO4A high and DO4B
low.
Pin 8 - GND - Ground.
Pin 16 - Supply Voltage - +4.75V ≤ Vcc ≤ +5.25V.
SP486_487_101_013020
4
PIN FUNCTION
SP487
Pin Function SP487
Pin 1 - DI1 - Driver 1 Input - If driver 1 output is
enabled, a logic 0 on DI1 forces driver output DO1A
low and DO1B high. A logic 1 on DI1 with driver 1
output enabled forces driver DO1A high and DO1B
low.
Pin 9 - DI3 - Driver 3 Input - If driver 3 output is
enabled, a logic 0 on DI1 forces driver output DO3A
low and DO3B high. A logic 1 on DI3 with driver 3
output enabled forces driver DO3A high and DO3B
low.
Pin 2 - DO1A - Driver 1 output A.
Pin 10 - DO3A - Driver 3 output A.
Pin 3 - DO1B - Driver 1 output B.
Pin 11 - DO3B - Driver 3 output B.
Pin 4 - EN1/EN2 - Driver 1 and 2 Output Enable;
Please refer to SP487 truth table (2).
Pin 12 - EN3/EN4 - Driver 3 and 4 Output Enable;
Please refer to SP487 truth table (2)..
Pin 5 - DO2B - Driver 2 output B.
Pin 13 - DO4B - Driver 4 output B.
Pin 6 - DO2A - Driver 2 output A.
Pin 14 - DO4A - Driver 4 output A.
Pin 7 - DI2 - Driver 2 Input - If driver 2 output is
enabled, a logic 0 on DI2 forces driver output DO2A
low and DO2B high. A logic 1 on DI2 with driver 2
output enabled forces driver DO2A high and DO2B
low.
Pin 15 - DI4 - Driver 4 Input - If driver 4 output is
enabled, a logic 0 on DI4 forces driver output DO4A
low and DO4B high. A logic 1 on DI4 with driver 4
output enabled forces driver DO4A high and DO4B
low.
Pin 8 - GND - Ground.
Pin 16 - Supply Voltage - +4.75V ≤ Vcc ≤ +5.25V.
SP486_487_101_013020
5
TEST CIRCUITS
A
R
VOD
R
VOC
B
Figure 1. Driver DC Test Load
Figure 2. Driver Timing Test
S1
VCC
500 ohms
OUTPUT
UNDER TEST
S2
CL
Figure 3. Driver Timing Test Load
DI
f = 1MHz; t R
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