SPX432
®
1.24V Precision Adjustable Shunt Regulator
FEATURES
■ Low Voltage Operation, 1.24V
■ Trimmed Bandgap to 0.5% and 1%
■ Wide Operating Current, 1mA to 80mA
■ Adjustable Output Voltage, VREF to 18V
■ Extended Temp.Range: 0°C to 105°C
■ Low Temperature Coefficient, 50 ppm/°C
■ Offered in TO-92, SOIC, SOT-23-3
■ Replacement for TLV431, AS432
Refer to page 11 for other pinouts.
APPLICATIONS
■ Switching Power Supplies
■ Adjustable Supplies
■ Error Amplifiers
■
■
■
■
Anode
3
SPX432
3 Pin SOT-23
1
Ref
2
Cathode
Now Available in Lead Free Packaging
Single Supply Amplifier
Monitors / VCRs / TVs
Personal Computers
Voltage References
DESCRIPTION
The SPX432 is a 3-terminal adjustable shunt voltage regulator providing a highly accurate 1.24V
bandgap reference with 0.5% tolerance. The SPX432’s thermal stability, wide operating current
(80mA) and temperature range (0°C to 105°C) makes it suitable for a variety of applications. SPX432
tolerance of 0.5% is proven to be sufficient to overcome all of the other errors in the system to virtually
eliminate the need for trimming in the power supply manufactures’ assembly lines and contribute a
significant cost savings.
The SPX432 is an ideal voltage reference in an isolated feedback circuit for switch mode power
supplies. SPX432 offers many advantages over the TLV431 such as wider output voltage (18V vs.
6V), higher output current (80mA vs. 15mA) and a wider operating temperature range with a tighter
tolerance down to 0.5%.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Cathode (K)
Reference
(R)
+
1.24V
Anode (A)
Date: 12/11/04
SPX432 1.24V Precision Adjustable Shunt Regulator
1
© Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
Continuous Power Dissipation at 25°C PD
TO-92 ..................................................................... 775mW
SOT-23 .................................................................. 200 mW
SOIC-8 .................................................................... 750mW
Junction Temperature TJ ........................................................... 150 °C
Storage Temperature TSTG .......................................... -65°C to 150 °C
Lead Temperature (Soldering 10 sec.) TL .................................. 300°C
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Cathode-Anode Reverse Breakdown VKA ....................................... 20V
Anode-Cathode Forward Current, (25°C.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical characteristics are guaranted over the full junction temperature range (0°C to 105°C). Ambient temperature must
be derated based upon power dissipation and package thermal characteristics. Unless otherwise specified, test conditions are:
VKA = VREF and IK = 10mA.
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
1.240
1.2462
1.2276
TYP
MAX
UNITS
CIRCUIT
SPX432A
VREF
3a
Temperature Deviation
VREF
3a
0 < TJ < 105°C
12
Line Regulation
VREF
3b
VKA = 1.25V to 15V
19
Load Regulation
VREF
3a
IK = 1mA to 80mA
12
Reference Input Current
IREF
3b
3
6
3
6
µA
Reference Input Current
Temperature Coefficient
IREF
3b
0 < TJ < 105°C,
0.3
0.6
0.3
0.6
µA
Minimim Cathode
Current for Regulation
IK(MIN)
3a
0.6
1
0.6
1
mA
Off State Leakage
IK(MIN)
3c
0.04
500
0.04
500
nA
Date: 12/11/04
1.2338
SPX432
Output Voltage
VREF = 0V,
VKA = 18V
1.240
1.2524
V
20
12
20
mV
37
19
37
mV
30
12
30
mV
SPX432 1.24V Precision Adjustable Shunt Regulator
2
© Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
CALCULATION AVERAGE TEMPERATURE COEFICIENT (TC)
ppm
0
%
0
mV
0
∆VREF(mV)
∆TA
• TC in mV / °C =
∆VREF
∆T
• TC in % / °C =
-5
5000
(
∆VREF
∆VREF at 25°C
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
x 100
∆TA
0.5
• TC in ppm / °C =
)
(
∆VREF
∆VREF at 25°C
)
x 106
∆TA
Junction Temperature (°C)
0.0033mV /°C
0.0027% / °C
27ppm/°C
Figure 1. VREF VS Temperature.
TEST CIRCUITS
VIN
VKA = VREF
VIN
VIN
VKA
VKA
IK (OFF)
IREF
IK
R1
IREF
IK
(VREF)
R2
Figure 2. Test Circuit for VKA = VREF
Date: 12/11/04
Figure 3. Test Circuit for VKA > VREF
Figure 4. Test Circuit for IKOFF
SPX432 1.24V Precision Adjustable Shunt Regulator
3
© Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
15.0
900
12.5
IK Cathode Current (mA)
10.0
= =V
VKA
REF
Temperature Range: 0°C to 105°C
800
VKA = VREF
0°C to 105°C
700
7.5
IK - Cathode Current (µA)
600
5.0
2.5
0
-2.5
-5.0
500
400
105 °C
300
25 °C
200
-0 °C
100
0
-7.5
1.24
-100
-10.0
-2
-1
0
1
2
VKA Cathode Voltage (V)
3
-200
-1.0
0
-0.5
0.25
0.5
0.75
1.0
1.25
1.5
VKA - Cathode Voltage (V)
High Current Operating Characteristics.
Low Current Operating Characteristics.
3
IREF-Reference Input Current
(uA)
VREF-Reference Voltage (V)
1.25
1.245
1.24
1.235
1.23
1.225
1.22
-60
-30
0
30
60
90
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
120
-60
-30
0
TA-Ambient Temperature (C)
VKA = VREF, IKA = 10mA.
60
90
Reference Input Current VS Temperature; IKA= 10mA.
1.25
0
-10
1.245
dVREF(mV)
VKA--Cathode Voltage (V)
30
TA-Ambient Temperature (C)
1.24
1.235
0.01
-20
-30
-40
-50
0.1
1
10
100
0
3
6
IK--cathode Current (mA)
12
15
18
21
Reference Voltage Line Regulation; IKA = 10mA,
Sweeping VKA, 25°C.
VKA = VREF, Sweeping IKA, 25°C.
Date: 12/11/04
9
VKA-Cathode Voltage (V)
SPX432 1.24V Precision Adjustable Shunt Regulator
4
© Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
70
Noise Voltage nV/√Hz
1000.0000
IKOFF Cathode Current (nA)
100.0000
10.0000
1.0000
0.1000
60
50
40
30
0.0100
20
0.0010
10
0
10
0.0001
-50
0
50
100
VKA = VREF
IK = 10mA
TA = 25°C
150
100
TA Ambient Temperature (C)
1K
10K
100K
f Frequency (Hz)
Noise Voltage VS Frequency.
Off State Leakage; VKA = 18V, VREF = 0V.
100
VKA = VREF
IK = 1 to 80mA
f≤1kHz
0.125
ZKA - Dynamic Impedance (Ω)
ZKA Dynamic Impedance (Ω)
0.150
0.100
0.075
0.050
TA = 25 °C
IK = 1 to 80 mA
10
1.0
0.1
0.025
0.0
0.01
1k
-60
-30
0
30
60
90
10 k
120
TA Free Air Temperature
Low Frequency Dinamic Output Impedance VS TAMBIENT.
REF LEVEL
0.0deg
70.000dB
/DIV
45.000deg
10.000dB
MARKER 735
PHASE (A/R)
MARKER 735
MAG (A/R)
100 k
1M
10 M
f - Frequency (Hz)
Dynamic Output Impedance TA= 25°C, IKA = 1 to 80mA.
074.781Hz
87.012deg
074.781Hz
0.047dB
70dB
215°
60dB
VOUT
180°
PHASE
50dB
135°
40dB
90°
30dB
45°
15kΩ
IK
230 Ω
10µF
20dB
0°
10dB
-45°
0dB
-90°
VIN
3.03kΩ
GND
GAIN
-10dB
-135°
-20dB
-180°
-30dB
10
100
START 10.000Hz
1K
10K
100K
1M
-215°
10M
STOP 10 000 000.000Hz
Small Signal Gain and Phase VS Frequency; IK = 10mA,
TA = 25°C.
Date: 12/11/04
Test Circuit for Gain and Phase Frequency Response.
SPX432 1.24V Precision Adjustable Shunt Regulator
5
© Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
VIN
VIN
VOUT
VOUT
IKA = 0 to 10mA.
IKA = 0 to 1mA.
VIN
VIN
VOUT
VOUT
IKA = 0 to 50mA.
IKA = 0 to 80mA.
VIN
VIN
R
VOUT
IK
VOUT
fP = 100kHz
50Ω
GND
Test Circuit for Pulse Response.
IKA = 0 to 100mA.
Date: 12/11/04
SPX432 1.24V Precision Adjustable Shunt Regulator
6
© Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
R3
VIN
VIN
VOUT
ISINK
R2
Q1
R1
0.1%
VREF
SPX432
SPX432
R2
0.1%
R1
0.1%
Constant Current Sink ISINK = VREF/R1.
Shunt Regulator, VOUT = (1+R1/R2)VREF.
VOUT
VIN
R3
R5
R1
0.1%
Opto Isolator
R4
R3 sets feedback gain,
C1 provides feedback
compensation
Isolated
Feedback
C1
C1
C2
R3
R1
0.1%
VOUT
SPX432
+
R2
0.1%
SPX432
R2
0.1%
VOUTRTN
Reference Amplifier for Isolated Feedback in Off-Line
DC-DC Converters.
VIN
Precision High Current Series Regulator,
VOUT = (1+R1/R2)VREF.
VOUT
R1
0.1%
VCC
R3
R2
R2
0.1%
Q1
VIN
R1
VOUT
SPX432
SPX432
Single Supply Comparator with Temperature
Compensated Threshold, VIN threshold = 1.24V.
High Current Shunt Regulator, VOUT = (1+R1/R2)VREF.
Date: 12/11/04
SPX432 1.24V Precision Adjustable Shunt Regulator
7
© Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
PACKAGE: 8 PIN NSOIC
D
Ø
e
E/2
L2
E1/2 E1
E
Seating Plane
L1
1
Ø
L
Ø1
Gauge Plane
VIEW C
b
INDEX AREA
(D/2 X E1/2)
TOP VIEW
A1
A
Seating Plane
A2
8 Pin NSOIC JEDEC MO-012 (AA) Variation
MIN
NOM
MAX
SYMBOL
A
1.35
1.75
A1
0.1
0.25
A2
1.25
1.65
b
0.31
0.51
c
0.17
0.24
D
4.90 BSC
E
6.00 BSC
E1
3.90 BSC
e
1.27 BSC
L
0.4
1.27
L1
1.04 REF
L2
0.25 BSC
ø
0º
8º
ø1
5º
15º
SIDE VIEW
B
B
SEE VIEW C
b
c
Note: Dimensions in (mm)
BASE METAL
SECTION B-B
WITH PLATING
Date: 12/11/04
SPX432 1.24V Precision Adjustable Shunt Regulator
8
© Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
PACKAGE: 3PIN SOT-23
D
b
B
3
B
E1
1
SEE VIEW C
E
VIEW A-A
2
e
Gauge Plane
e1
Seating Plane
L
Ø
L1
VIEW C
A
A2
A
Seating Plane
3 Pin SOT-23
SYMBOL
A
A1
A2
b
c
D
e
e1
E
E1
L
L1
ø
JEDEC TO-236 (AB) Variation
MIN
NOM
MAX
0.89
1.12
0.01
0.1
0.88
0.95
1.02
0.3
0.5
0.08
0.2
2.8
2.9
3.04
0.95 BSC
1.90 BSC
0.95
2.64
1.2
1.3
1.4
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.54 REF
0º
8º
A
SIDE VIEW
b
WITH PLATING
c
Note: Dimensions in (mm)
Date: 12/11/04
C
A1
BASE METAL SECTION B-B
SPX432 1.24V Precision Adjustable Shunt Regulator
9
© Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
PACKAGE: 3PIN TO 92
L
e1
e
W
D
A
b
S1
SYMBOL
A
b
E
e
e1
L
R
S1
W
D
a
3 Pin TO-92
MIN
NOM
0.17
0.014
0.13
0.95
0.045
0.5
0.085
0.045
0.016
0.175
4º
-
MAX
0.195
0.02
0.155
0.105
0.055
0.61
0.095
0.06
0.022
0.195
6º
R
E
Note: Dimensions in (inches)
Date: 12/11/04
a(2x)
SPX432 1.24V Precision Adjustable Shunt Regulator
10
© Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
PACKAGE PINOUTS
TO-92 (N)
SOT-23-3 (M)
8-Pin Surface Mount (S)
ANODE
1
CATHODE
1
ANODE
2
8
2
3
REF
SPX432
ANODE
3
N/C
4
SPX432
7
ANODE
1
6
ANODE
REF
5
N/C
2
3
CATHODE
REF
ANODE
CATHODE
Bottom View
Top View
Top View
ORDERING INFORMATION
PART NUMBER
SPX432AM ..........................
SPX432AM/TR ....................
SPX432AS ..........................
SPX432AS/TR .....................
SPX432AN ..........................
SPX432AN/TR ....................
ACC
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
PACKAGES
0.5% .............. 1.24V .................................. 3-Pin SOT-23
0.5% .............. 1.24V .................................. 3-Pin SOT-23
0.5% .............. 1.24V ................................... 8-Pin NSOIC
0.5% .............. 1.24V ................................... 8-Pin NSOIC
0.5% .............. 1.24V .................................... 3-Pin TO-92
0.5% .............. 1.24V .................................... 3-Pin TO-92
SPX432M ............................
SPX432M/TR ......................
SPX432S .............................
SPX432S/TR .......................
SPX432N .............................
SPX432N/TR .......................
1.0% .............. 1.24V .................................. 3-Pin SOT-23
1.0% .............. 1.24V .................................. 3-Pin SOT-23
1.0% .............. 1.24V ................................... 8-Pin NSOIC
1.0% .............. 1.24V ................................... 8-Pin NSOIC
1.0% .............. 1.24V .................................... 3-Pin TO-92
1.0% .............. 1.24V .................................... 3-Pin TO-92
Available in lead free packaging. To order add "-L" suffix to part number.
Example: SPX432AM/TR = standard; SPX432AM-L/TR = lead free
/TR = Tape and Reel
Pack quantity is 2,000 for TO-92 and 2500 for SOT-23 and NSOIC.
CLICK HERE TO ORDER SAMPLES
Corporation
ANALOG EXCELLENCE
Sipex Corporation
Headquarters and
Sales Office
233 South Hillview Drive
Milpitas, CA 95035
TEL: (408) 934-7500
FAX: (408) 935-7600
Sipex Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein. Sipex does not assume any liability arising out of the
application or use of any product or circuit described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
Date: 12/11/04
SPX432 1.24V Precision Adjustable Shunt Regulator
11
© Copyright 2004 Sipex Corporation
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