XR46004-Q
AEC-Q100 Qualified 600mA High Voltage
Adjustable Current Regulator with Enable Control
Description
The XR46004-Q is a high voltage, low dropout current regulator of
output current up to 600mA in maximum. Users can adjust the output
current from 100mA to 600mA through an external resistor, RSET,
which gives users flexibility in controlling the light intensity of the
LEDs. Further, the LED brightness is adjustable via the OE pin with a
Pulse Width Modulation signal.
The thermal protection function protects the IC from over temperature
damage. Also, the exposed thermal pad enhances the package power
dissipation.
FEATURES
■■ Automotive AEC-Q100 Qualified
■■ 600mA maximum output current
■■ Output current adjustable via external
resistor
■■ 3µs fast response output stage enable
control
■■ Output sustaining voltage up to 75V
■■ Wide supply voltage range: 5V to 50V
■■ TO-252-5L package
■■ Green package
APPLICATIONS
■■ Map lights
■■ Accent lights
■■ Projector lights
Typical Application
5V~50V
CBP
VDD
Enable
OE
ISET
RSET
XR46004-Q
OUT
GND
CO
Figure 1. Typical Application
REV1A
1/11
XR46004-Q
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Operating Conditions
Stresses beyond the limits listed below may cause
permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect
device reliability and lifetime.
Supply voltage, VDD..............................................5V to 50V
Supply voltage, VDD....................................................... 55V
Operating junction temperature, TJ............... -40°C to125°C
Output sustaining voltage, VOUT.................................... 75V
Maximum operating junction temperature, TJ............ 150°C
Output sink current, IOUT........................................... 700mA
AEC-Q100................................................................ Class 1
Output enable voltage, VOE.............................................. 6V
Output sink current, IOUT...........................100mA to 600mA
Output enable voltage, VOE............................................ 10V
Storage temperature range.......................... -40°C to 150°C
Lead temperature (soldering, 10 seconds)................. 260°C
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2/11
XR46004-Q
Electrical Characteristics
Specifications are for Operating Junction Temperature of TJ = 25°C only; limits applying over the full Operating Junction
Temperature range are denoted by a “•”. Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm at TJ = 25°C, and are
provided for reference purposes only. Unless otherwise noted, values are at VDD = 24V.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
VOUT = 0.5V, RSET = 3kΩ
Output current
VOUT = 0.5V, RSET = 1.71kΩ
•
Min
Typ
Max
185
200
216
175
342
•
SET current range
230
360
325
VOUT = 1.0V, RSET = 1kΩ
Units
381
mA
398
620
200
1400
µA
Minimum output current
ISET = 200µA, VOUT = 0.5V
100
mA
Maximum output current
ISET = 1200µA, VOUT = 1V
600
mA
Output dropout voltage
ISET = 700µA(1)
0.35
V
Load regulation
VOUT = 0.5V to 3V
Line regulation
VOUT = 0.5V, IOUT = 350mA,
VDD = 5V to 50V
0.08
Thermal shutdown junction
temperature
Hysteresis = 20°C(2)
160
°C
20
°C
Thermal shutdown hysteresis
“Low” input voltage
3
mA/V
0.15
%/V
0
0.8
V
2
Min
{VDD, 6}
V
“High” input voltage
Must be lower than VDD
“Low” input current
VOE = GND
-20
20
µA
“High” input current
VOE = 5V
-5.0
5.0
µA
Output enable delay time
OE from Low to High, VOUT = 0.5V,
IOUT = 350mA, 50%(2)
3
µs
Output disable delay time
OE from High to Low, VOUT = 0.5V,
IOUT = 350mA, 50%(2)
3
µs
Supply current consumption
5
mA
NOTES:
1. Output dropout voltage: 90% x IOUT(VOUT=500mV)
2. Guarantee by design, not by production test.
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XR46004-Q
Pin Configuration
5
OUT
4
OE
3
GND
2
ISET
1
VDD
TO-252-5L, Top View
Pin Functions
Pin Number
Pin Name
1
VDD
2
ISET
Description
Power supply pin.
Output current setting pin. Connect a resistor RSET between the ISET and GND for setting the LED driving current.
IOUT(mA) =
630
- 10
RSET(kΩ)
This pin must be connected to ground with a 1kΩ or higher value resistor.
3
GND
4
OE
5
OUT
Thermal Tab (GND)
Ground pin.
Output stage enable control pin. High enables the OUT pin. It can be left floating for normally on.
Constant current output pin. Sink current is decided by the current on RSET connected to ISET pin.
Heat dissipation pad. Connect to the ground plane and GND pins in the PCB layout. Must be soldered to electrical
ground on the PCB.
NOTE:
The thermal tab is suggested connect to GND on PCB. And thermal conductivity will be improved, if a copper foil on PCB is soldered with thermal pad.
REV1A
4/11
XR46004-Q
Typical Performance Characteristics
Unless otherwise noted, TA = 25°C.
600
215
Output Current (mA)
IOUT (mA)
210
205
200
195
190
-50
IOUT = 500mA
500
400
300
200
IOUT = 150mA
100
0
-25
0
25
50
75
Junction Temperature (ºC)
100
125
150
VDROP = 0.5V,
TA = 25˚C
20
0
40
60
Supply Voltage (V)
Figure 2: IOUT @ 200mA vs. Junction Temperature,
RSET = 3kΩ
Figure 3: Output Current vs. Supply Voltage
500.0
Output Current (mA)
400.0
IOUT = 340mA
300.0
200.0
IOUT = 150mA
100.0
0.0
VDD = 24V,
TA = 25˚C
0.00
2.00
1.00
Dropout Voltage (V)
3.00
Figure 4: Output Current vs. Dropout Voltage
Figure 5: VOUT Sink Current. OE Pin Slow Ramp 0-6V,
ISET = 3KΩ, VDROP = 0.5V
Figure 6: VOUT Sink Current. OE Pin 6V Square Wave,
ISET = 3KΩ, VDROP = 0.5V
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XR46004-Q
Functional Block Diagram
VDD
OE
Regulator
Current
Mirror
and
Control
Circuit
Band-gap
Reference
OUT
VREF
+
–
GND
ISET
Figure 7. Functional Block Diagram
Applications Information
The XR46004-Q is a high voltage, low dropout current regulator for output current up to 600mA in maximum. The OE pin
is used for enabling/disabling the output stage of the chip. The current can be linearly adjusted through a variable resister
connected to the ISET pin, or by a PWM control signal via the OE pin. Although the absolute maximum rating of the OUT
pin is 75V, the dropout voltage between the OUT pin and the GND pin should not be too large when the current is sinking
because the thermal dissipation capability of the package is limited. Here are some of the typical application examples:
DC Voltage Input
As shown in Figure 8, any DC voltage between 5V and 50V can be adopted as power source VDD for typical application of
XR46004-Q as long as the voltage between the OUT pin and the GND pin (VDD voltage minus the total forward voltage drop
of the LED string) is larger than the dropout voltage needed for that expecting current. If 50V ~ 75V voltage is adopted as
the power source to the positive end of the LED string, one Zener shunt regulator can be used to provide appropriate voltage
to the VDD pin, as shown in Figure 9.
>50VDC