DATA SHEET
AAT1219
High Current Step-Up Converter with Adjustable Current Limit
General Description
Features
The AAT1219 is a high current synchronous boost converter with programmable low side MOSFET peak current
limit of 500mA to 2.5A. It is ideal for preventing input
current from overloading system power in PCI-E card
applications based on WCDMA/Edge/GPRS/TD-SCDMA
PCI-E card GSM high load pulse applications. With a suitable UltraCap or SuperCap, the AAT1219 ensures that
output voltage meets load power requirements when
large load pulses are applied. It is also ideal for CDMA/
Evdo-A/Evdo-B and other industry modem continuous
load current applications.
• VIN Range: 2.4V to VOUT + 0.25V
• VOUT Range
▪ Adjustable and Fixed Voltage Versions
▪ Adjustable: 3.0V to 5.0V
• Programmable NMOS Peak Current Limit: 500mA to
2.5A
• Startup Inrush Current Limit: 500mA
• Reverse Current Blocking
• True Load Disconnect when Shutdown
• Up to 95% Efficiency
• 1.2MHz Switching Frequency
• Low RDS(ON)
• Synchronous Boost Rectification and Internal
Compensation
• Output Ready Indicator
• Fault Protection
▪ Programmable Over-Voltage Protection
▪ Short-Circuit Protection
▪ Over-Temperature Protection
• Low-profile TDFN33-12 Package
The output voltage of the adjustable version of the
AAT1219 is programmed from 3.0V to 5.0V by an external resistive divider; the FB pin is left floating in the fixed
output voltage version. Optimized internal compensation
provides fast transient response with no external components. Light load switching frequency modulation and
low quiescent current maintain high efficiency performance for light load mode conditions.
The low-side power MOSFET peak current limit of 500mA
to 2.5A is set via an external resistor to protect the system power from overload. The high-side current limit
operates in a linear mode to limit inrush current to
500mA.
Reverse blocking is integrated to prevent current from
flowing back to the input. The AAT1219's true load disconnect function isolates the output from the input when the
device is disabled. Output over-voltage, short-circuit, and
over-temperature protection are also integrated to protect the AAT1219 from these fault conditions.
Applications
• PC Cards (PCMCIA) Modems
• PCI-E Modem Cards
▪ WCDMA/Edge/GPRS/TD-SCDMA
▪ CDMA/Evdo-A/Evdo-B
▪ Industry Modems
• USB Modems
The AAT1219 is available in a Pb-free, 12-pin, low-profile
TDFN33 package and is rated over the -40°C to 85°C
temperature range.
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
202052A • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice. • June 12, 2012
1
DATA SHEET
AAT1219
High Current Step-Up Converter with Adjustable Current Limit
Typical Application
2.4V to
VOUT +0.25V
L1 4.7μH
LX
VIN
CIN
10μF
VOUT 3.8V
High Load Pulse
OUT
R1
316kΩ
AAT1219
R3
100kΩ
FB
R2
59kΩ
RDY
COUT1
22μF
COUT2
UltraCap
or SuperCap
EN
ISET
OVP
PGND
AGND
RSET
2.4V to
VOUT +0.25V
L1 4.7μH
LX
CIN
10μF
VIN
R1
287kΩ
AAT1219
R3
100kΩ
VOUT 3.5V
Continuous Load
OUT
COUT1
22μF
FB
R2
59kΩ
RDY
EN
ISET
AGND
OVP
PGND
RSET
40.2kΩ
Pin Descriptions
2
Pin #
Symbol
4
IN
1,2
LX
8
FB
10
OUT
11, 12
7
3
6
PGND
AGND
EN
RDY
9
ISET
5
OVP
Description
Battery input voltage. Supplies the IC at startup.
Switching node tied to drain of internal N-channel MOSFET and source of internal P-channel MOSFET. Connect this pin to the external power inductor.
Feedback input pin.This pin is connected to an external resistor divider which programs the output voltage
for adjustable version with feedback voltage of 0.6V.
Boost converter output voltage; connects to the P-channel synchronous MOSFET source. Bypass with ceramic
capacitor to GND.
Power ground.
Non-power signal ground pin.
Input enable pin. Logic high to enable the boost. Logic low to disable the IC.
System ready pin. Open drain, active low, initiated when the output capacitor is 95% charged.
Peak current limit programmable input. An external resistor from ISET to ground is adopted to program the
low-side MOSFET peak current limit between 500mA and 2.5A.
Over voltage protection pin.This pin is connected to an external resistor divider to set the over voltage
threshold.To disable the over voltage feature, short this pin to ground.
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
202052A • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice. • June 12, 2012
DATA SHEET
AAT1219
High Current Step-Up Converter with Adjustable Current Limit
Pin Configuration
TDFN33-12
(Top View)
LX
LX
EN
IN
OVP
RDY
1
12
2
11
3
10
4
9
5
8
6
7
PGND
PGND
OUT
ISET
FB
AGND
Absolute Maximum Ratings1
Symbol
Description
LX, VIN, EN, RDY, FB Voltage to PGND
PGND Voltage to GND
Operating Junction Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
Maximum Soldering Temperature (at leads, 10 sec)
TJ
TS
TLEAD
Value
Units
-0.3 to 6.0
-0.3 to 0.3
-40 to 150
-65 to150
300
V
V
C
C
C
Value
Units
2
50
W
C/W
Thermal Information
Symbol
PD
JA
Description
Maximum Power Dissipation2
Maximum Thermal Resistance3
1. Stresses above those listed in Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation at conditions other than the operating conditions specified is not implied.
Only one Absolute Maximum rating should be applied at any one time.
2. Mounted on 1.6mm thick FR4 circuit board.
3. Derate 25mW/C above 25 C ambient temperature.
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
202052A • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice. • June 12, 2012
3
DATA SHEET
AAT1219
High Current Step-Up Converter with Adjustable Current Limit
Electrical Characteristics
VIN = 3.3V, CIN = 10μF, COUT = 22μF, L = 4.7μH, TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted.
Symbol
VIN
VOUT_RANGE
VOP
Input Operating Voltage Range
2.4
IQ
ISHDN
Quiescent Supply Current
Shutdown Current
VOVP
ILIMIT,P
ILIMIT,N
FOSC
DTYMAX
Logic
VEN(L)
VEN(H)
IEN
VRDY
Thermal
TSD
TSD(HYS)
Min
3.0
UVLO Threshold
∆VOUT/
∆IOUT
∆VOUT/
∆VOUT
RDS(ON)_N
RDS(ON)_P
Conditions
Minimum Start-Up Voltage
Output Voltage Range
VUVLO
VFB_ACC
4
Description
Feedback Voltage Accuracy
VIN Rising
Hysteresis
No Load, No Switching
EN = 0V, VIN = 5.5V
TA = 25°C, VFB = 600mV
TA = -40°C to +85°C, VFB = 600mV
Load Regulation
0A to 1.2A, VOUT = 3.8V
Line Regulation
NMOS Switch On Resistance
PMOS Switch On Resistance
Over-Voltage Protection Threshold
PMOS Current Limit
NMOS Current Limit
Switching Frequency
Maximum Duty Cycle
Logic Input Low Threshold for EN
Logic Input High Threshold for EN
Enable Input Low Current
RDY Threshold
Over-Temperature Shutdown Threshold
Over-Temperature Shutdown Hysteresis
Typ
Max
Units
2.3
2.4
5.0
VOUT
+ 0.25
2.3
V
V
2.1
100
58
0.01
-2
-3
80
1
2
3
V
V
mV
μA
μA
%
%
0.5
%
VIN = 2.4V to VOUT
0.2
%/V
VOUT = 3.8V
VOUT = 3.8V
VOVP Rising, TA = 25°C
VOVP Hysteresis
VOUT = 0V
RSET = 100kΩ
250
300
600
20
500
1.0
1.2
90
mΩ
mΩ
mV
mV
mA
A
MHz
%
570
0.8
630
1.2
0.4
VIN = VOUT = 5.5V
VOUT Rising
VOUT Hysteresis
1.4
-1.0
1.0
95
10
140
15
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
202052A • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice. • June 12, 2012
V
V
μA
% VOUT
% VOUT
C
C
o
o
DATA SHEET
AAT1219
High Current Step-Up Converter with Adjustable Current Limit
Typical Characteristics
L = 4.7μH, COUT = 22μF.
Input Current vs. Input Voltage
Input Current vs. Input Voltage
(VOUT = 3.8V)
(VOUT = 5V)
150
110
145
108
140
Input Current (μA)
Input Current (μA)
112
106
104
102
100
98
96
94
135
130
125
120
115
110
92
105
90
100
2.4 2.6 2.8
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.8
3.0
3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8
Quiescent Current vs. Temperature
Efficiency vs. Output Current
(Measured from VOUT)
(VOUT = 3.3V)
100
100
90
90
80
60
50
40
30
VOUT = 5.5V
VOUT = 4.2V
VOUT = 3.3V
VOUT = 2.4V
20
10
-20
0
20
40
60
80
70
60
50
40
30
VIN = 2.4V
VIN = 2.7V
VIN = 3.0V
20
10
0
0.01
100
0.1
1
Efficiency vs. Output Current
100
1000
10000
Efficiency vs. Output Current
(VOUT = 3.8V)
(VOUT = 5.0V)
100
100
90
90
80
Efficiency (%)
80
Efficiency (%)
10
Output Current (mA)
Temperature (°C)
70
60
50
VIN = 2.4V
VIN = 2.6V
VIN = 2.8V
VIN = 3.0V
VIN = 3.3V
40
30
20
10
0
0.01
4.8 5.0
80
70
0
-40
4.6
Input Voltage (V)
Efficiency (%)
Quiescent Current (μA)
Input Voltage (V)
4.0 4.2 4.4
0.1
1
10
100
Output Current (mA)
1000
70
60
VIN = 2.4V
VIN = 2.8V
VIN = 3.0V
VIN = 3.3V
VIN = 3.6V
VIN = 4.0V
VIN = 4.2V
50
40
30
20
10
10000
0
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1000
10000
Output Current (mA)
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
202052A • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice. • June 12, 2012
5
DATA SHEET
AAT1219
High Current Step-Up Converter with Adjustable Current Limit
Typical Characteristics
L = 4.7μH, COUT = 22μF.
Load Regulation vs. Output Current
Load Regulation vs. Output Current
(VOUT = 3.8V)
(VOUT = 5.0V)
1.0
VIN = 2.4V
VIN = 2.6V
VIN = 2.8V
VIN = 3.0V
VIN = 3.3V
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
Load Regulation (%)
Load Regulation (%)
1.0
0.0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-0.8
VIN = 2.4V
VIN = 2.8V
VIN = 3.0V
VIN = 3.3V
VIN = 3.6V
VIN = 4.0V
VIN = 4.2V
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-0.8
-1.0
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1000
-1.0
0.01
10000
0.1
1
Output Current (mA)
Feedback Voltage Error(%)
Feedback Voltage (V)
601.5
601.0
600.5
600.0
599.5
599.0
598.5
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
0.20
0.00
-0.20
-0.40
-40
-20
0
40
60
VEN(H) vs. Temperature
VEN(L) vs. Temperature
(VIN = 3.6V; VOUT = 5V)
(VIN = 3.6V; VOUT = 5V)
1.05
1.05
1
1
0.95
0.95
VEN(L) (V)
VEN(H) (V)
20
80
100
Temperature (°C)
0.9
0.85
0.8
0.9
0.85
0.8
-15
10
35
Temperature (°C)
6
10000
0.40
Input Voltage (V)
0.75
-40
1000
Feedback Voltage Error vs. Temperature
602.0
3.0
100
Output Current (mA)
Feedback Voltage vs. Input Voltage
598.0
2.5
10
60
85
0.75
-40
-15
10
35
60
Temperature (°C)
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
202052A • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice. • June 12, 2012
85
DATA SHEET
AAT1219
High Current Step-Up Converter with Adjustable Current Limit
Typical Characteristics
L = 4.7μH, COUT = 22μF.
RDS(ON)_P vs. Input Voltage
RDS(ON)_N vs. Input Voltage
330
390
85°C
25°C
-40°C
85°C
25°C
-40°C
300
RDS(ON)_N (mΩ)
RDS(ON)_P (mΩ)
360
330
300
270
240
270
240
210
180
150
210
180
2.7
3.1
3.5
3.9
4.3
4.7
5.1
120
2.7
5.5
3.1
3.5
Input Voltage (V)
3.9
4.3
4.7
5.1
5.5
Input Voltage (V)
Enable Threshold vs. Input Voltage
Switching Frequency vs. Temperature
Enable Threshold (V)
1.15
1.05
0.95
0.85
0.75
0.65
2.5
VEN(H)
VEN(L)
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
Switching Frequency (MHz)
(VIN = 3.6V; VOUT = 5V)
1.30
1.26
1.22
1.18
1.14
1.10
-40
-15
10
35
60
Line Transient
Load Transient
(VIN = 2.4V to 3.3V; VOUT = 3.8V; IOUT = 200mA; CFF = 0pF)
(VIN = 3.3V; VOUT = 3.8V; CFF = 47pF)
VIN
(0.5V/div)
VOUT
(200mV/div)
2.4
85
Temperature (°C)
Input Voltage (V)
3.8
500mA
VOUT
(100mV/div)
ILOAD
(0.25A/div)
3.8
50mA
0A
Time (40μs/div)
Time (100μs/div)
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
202052A • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice. • June 12, 2012
7
DATA SHEET
AAT1219
High Current Step-Up Converter with Adjustable Current Limit
Typical Characteristics
L = 4.7μH, COUT = 22μF.
VIN
(4V/div)
0
VOUT
(5V/div)
0
IIN
(0.2A/div)
0
Soft Start
Output Ripple
(VIN = 3.6V; VOUT = 5V; IOUT = 100mA)
(VIN = 3.3V; VOUT = 3.8V; IOUT = 1mA)
ILX
(0.1A/div)
0A
VOUT
(20mV/div)
3.8V
Time (200μs/div)
Time (100μs/div)
Output Ripple
Maximum Output Current vs. Input Voltage
ILX
(0.1A/div)
0.55A
VOUT
(20mV/div)
3.8V
Time (0.8μs/div)
8
(VOUT = 3.8V; CFF = 0F)
Maximum Output Current (mA)
(VIN = 3.3V; VOUT = 3.8V; IOUT = 500mA)
2000
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
Input Voltage (V)
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
202052A • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice. • June 12, 2012
3.6
3.8
DATA SHEET
AAT1219
High Current Step-Up Converter with Adjustable Current Limit
Functional Block Diagram
OUT
IN
UVLO
Over-Temperature
Protection
Internal Power
Select
Control Logic
DH
Reverse Current
Block
True Load
Disconnect
Start-up PMOS
Current Control
Mode
Control
OVP
EN
NMOS
Current
Control
ISET
PMOS
Comp
OVP
LX
0.575V
RDY
0.6V
NMOS
DL
Slope
Compensation
PGND
Functional Description
The AAT1219 synchronous step-up converter is targeted
for PC card GSM/GPRS/3G and WiMax modem card
applications. It includes two current limits to ensure fast,
controlled startup and continuous operation with the
PCMCIA specifications.
The high 1.2MHz switching frequency of the AAT1219
facilitates output filter component size reduction for
improved power density and reduced overall footprint. It
also provides greater bandwidth and improved transient
Error
Amp.
FB
AGND
response over other lower frequency step-up converters.
The compensation and feedback is integrated with only
three external components (CIN, COUT, L). Low RDS(ON) synchronous power switches provide high efficiency for
heavy load conditions. Switching frequency modulation
and low quiescent current maintains this high efficiency
for light load mode condition. In addition to the improved
efficiency, the synchronous rectifier has the added performance advantage of true load disconnect during shutdown (