PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
SKY65902-21: Low-Noise Amplifier Front-End Module with
GPS/GNSS Pre- and Post-Filters
Applications
• GPS/GNSS radio receivers
Features
• Small signal gain: 12 dB typical @ GNSS band
• IIP3: +2 dBm
• Low Noise Figure: 2 dB
Figure 1. SKY65902-21 Block Diagram
• Low current consumption
• Input/output impedance internally matched to 50 Ω
• Single DC supply: 1.8 to 3.6 V
• Minimal number of external components required
• Small, MCM (12-pin, 3.2 x 2.5 mm) package (MSL3, 250 °C per
JEDEC J-STD-020)
Description
The SKY65902-21 is a Front-End Module (FEM) with an integrated
Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), and pre- and post-filters designed for
Global Positioning System/Global Navigation Satellite System
(GPS/GNSS) receiver applications. The device provides high
linearity, excellent gain, and a superior Noise Figure (NF).
The SKY65902-21 is available with both differential and singleended outputs.
The LNA is fabricated using advanced GaAs pHEMT technology.
The GPS pre-filter provides the low in-band insertion loss and
excellent rejections for the cellular, PCS, and WLAN frequency
bands. The SKY65902-21 uses Surface Mount Technology (SMT)
in the form of a 3.2 x 2.5 mm Multi-Chip Module (MCM) package,
which allows for a highly manufacturable and low-cost solution.
A functional block diagram is shown in Figure 1. The pin
configuration and package are shown in Figure 2. Signal pin
assignments and functional pin descriptions are provided in
Table 1.
Figure 2. SKY65902-21 Pinout – 12-Pin MCM
(Top View)
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
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PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET • SKY65902-21 LOW-NOISE AMPLIFIER FEM WITH GPS/GNSS POST-FILTER
Table 1. SKY65902-21 Signal Descriptions
Pin #
Name
Description
Pin #
Positive RF output, 100 Ω
7
Name
Description
1
RF_OUT_P
GND
Ground
2
RF_OUT_N
Negative RF output, 100 Ω
8
GND
Ground
3
GND
Ground
9
RF_IN
RF input
4
GND
Ground
10
GND
Ground
5
VCTL
LNA enable/bias
11
VDD
Source voltage
6
GND
Ground
12
GND
Ground
Table 2. SKY65902-21 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Minimum
Maximum
Units
RF input power
PIN
15
dBm
Supply voltage
VDD
1.8
3.6
V
Storage temperature
TSTG
–65
+125
°C
Junction temperature
TJ
+150
°C
Note:
Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may reduce device reliability. There is no damage to device with only one parameter set at the limit and all other
parameters set at or below their nominal value. Exceeding any of the limits listed here may result in permanent damage to the device.
CAUTION: Although this device is designed to be as robust as possible, Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can damage this device. This device
must be protected at all times from ESD. Static charges may easily produce potentials of several kilovolts on the human body
or equipment, which can discharge without detection. Industry-standard ESD precautions should be used at all times. The
SKY65902-21 ESD threshold level is 2000 VDC at the RF_IN pin using Human Body Model (HBM) testing.
Table 3. SKY65902-21 Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
Frequency range
f
RF input power
PIN
Supply voltage (measured at terminals
of Evaluation Board)
VDD
Control voltage:
Enable (high)
Disable (low)
VCTL
Case operating temperature
TC
Minimum
Typical
Units
1606
MHz
1565
1575
–85
–85
1.80
2.85
2.85
3.60
V
1.3
0
1.8
1.8
VDD
0.3
V
V
+85
°C
–30
1601.8
Maximum
dBm
Technical Description
Electrical and Mechanical Specifications
LNA Enable
The absolute maximum ratings of the SKY65902-21 are provided
in Table 2. The recommended operating conditions are specified
in Table 3 and electrical specifications are provided in Table 4.
The VCTL signal (pin 5) enables or disables the LNA. A logic high
signal powers on the LNA and a logic low signal powers off the
device. An external series resistor can be used on this pin to
adjust the LNA bias current.
Performance characteristics for the SKY65902-21 are illustrated
in Figures 3 through 6.
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PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET • SKY65902-21 LOW-NOISE AMPLIFIER FEM WITH GPS/GNSS POST-FILTER
Table 4. SKY65902-21 Electrical Specifications (Note 1)
(VDD = 2.85 V, VCTL = 1.8 V, TC= +25 °C, Unless Otherwise Noted)
Parameter
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typical
(1575 MHz)
Typical
(1601.8 MHz)
Max
Units
Small signal gain
G
12.9
12.0
dB
Noise Figure
NF
2.0
2.5
dB
Third Order Input Intercept Point
(in band)
IIP3
f1 = 1575 MHz and
f2 = 1576 MHz
@ PIN = –30 dBm
+2
+2
dBm
Input jammer
@ 787.76 MHz
@ +15 dBm,
measured at
1575.52 MHz
–60
–60
dBm
Cellular band rejection
@ 824.6 MHz
+70
+70
dBc
DCS band rejection
@ 1712.7 MHz
+70
+70
dBc
PCS band rejection
@ 1800 MHz
+60
+60
dBc
WLAN rejection @ 2400 MHz
+65
+65
dBc
700 MHz harmonic
Reverse isolation
|S12|
20
20
dB
Input return loss
|S11|
10
10
dB
Output return loss
|S22|
10
10
dB
Current consumption
IDD
Shut down current
ISHUTDOWN
Power gain settling time
5
5
mA
0.5
0.5
μA
5
5
μs
Note 1: Performance is guaranteed only under the conditions listed in this Table.
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
201524B • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • August 23, 2011
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PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET • SKY65902-21 LOW-NOISE AMPLIFIER FEM WITH GPS/GNSS POST-FILTER
Typical Performance Characteristics
(VDD = 2.85 V, TC= +25 °C, VCTL = 1.8 V, Unless Otherwise Noted)
*** TBD ***
*** TBD ***
Figure 3. Input Return Loss vs Frequency
Figure 4. Output Return Loss vs Frequency
*** TBD ***
*** TBD ***
Figure 5. Reverse Isolation vs Frequency
Figure 6. Small Signal Gain vs Frequency
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PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET • SKY65902-21 LOW-NOISE AMPLIFIER FEM WITH GPS/GNSS POST-FILTER
Evaluation Board Description
Package and Handling Information
The SKY65902-21 Evaluation Board is used to test the
performance of the SKY65902-21 LNA. An assembly drawing for
the Evaluation Board is shown in Figure 7. The Evaluation Board
schematic diagram is shown in Figure 8. Table 5 provides the Bill
of Materials (BOM) list for Evaluation Board components.
Since the device package is sensitive to moisture absorption, it is
baked and vacuum packed before shipping. Instructions on the
shipping container label regarding exposure to moisture after the
container seal is broken must be followed. Otherwise, problems
related to moisture absorption may occur when the part is
subjected to high temperature during solder assembly.
Package Dimensions
The PCB layout footprint for the SKY65902-21 is provided in
Figure 9. Package dimensions for the 12-pin MCM are shown in
Figure 10, and tape and reel dimensions are provided in
Figure 11.
THE SKY65902-21 is rated to Moisture Sensitivity Level 3 (MSL3)
at 250 °C. It can be used for lead or lead-free soldering. For
additional information, refer to the Skyworks Application Note,
PCB Design & SMT Assembly/Rework Guidelines for MCM-L
Packages, document number 101752.
Care must be taken when attaching this product, whether it is
done manually or in a production solder reflow environment.
Production quantities of this product are shipped in a standard
tape and reel format.
Figure 7. SKY65902-21 Evaluation Board Assembly Diagram
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
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PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET • SKY65902-21 LOW-NOISE AMPLIFIER FEM WITH GPS/GNSS POST-FILTER
Figure 8. SKY65902-21 Evaluation Board Schematic
Table 5. SKY65902-21 Evaluation Board Bill of Materials
Component
Size
Value
C1
0402
0.1 μF
C2
0402
1000 pF
C3
0402
100 pF
L1
0402
20 nH
R1
0402
0Ω
R2
0402
0Ω
Vendor
Part Number
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
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PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET • SKY65902-21 LOW-NOISE AMPLIFIER FEM WITH GPS/GNSS POST-FILTER
Figure 9. PCB Layout Footprint for the SKY65902-21 3.2 x 2.5 mm MCM
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
201524B • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • August 23, 2011
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PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET • SKY65902-21 LOW-NOISE AMPLIFIER FEM WITH GPS/GNSS POST-FILTER
Figure 10. SKY65902-21 12-Pin MCM Package Dimensions
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
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August 23, 2011 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 201524B
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET • SKY65902-21 LOW-NOISE AMPLIFIER FEM WITH GPS/GNSS POST-FILTER
*** TBD ***
Figure 11. SKY65902-21 Tape and Reel Dimensions
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • sales@skyworksinc.com • www.skyworksinc.com
201524B • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • August 23, 2011
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PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET • SKY65902-21 LOW-NOISE AMPLIFIER FEM WITH GPS/GNSS POST-FILTER
Ordering Information
Model Name
SKY65902-21 Low-Noise Amplifier FEM with GPS/GNSS
Pre- and Post-Filters
Manufacturing Part Number
SKY65902-21
Evaluation Board Part Number
TW19-D330-V1
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August 23, 2011 • Skyworks Proprietary and Confidential information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 201524B