USB2244I

USB2244/USB2244I Ultra Fast USB 2.0 SD/MMC Flash Media Controller PRODUCT FEATURES Datasheet General Description The SMSC USB2244/USB2244i is a USB 2.0 compliant, high speed Bulk Only Mass Storage Class Peripheral Controller intended for reading and writing to SD/MMC Flash Media Cards. The SMSC USB2244/USB2244i is a fully integrated, single chip solution capable of ultra high performance operation. Average sustained transfer rates exceeding 35MB/s are possible if the media and host can support those rates. Provisions to read/write secure media formats is also provided. Mask Programmable Features VID/PID/Language ID 28-character Manufacturer ID and Product string 12-hex digit (max) Serial Number string Customizable Vendor specific data LED blink interval or duration Software Features Optimized for low latency interrupt handling Reduced memory footprint Please see the USB2244/USB2244i Software Release Notes for additional Software Features. Applications General Features 36-pin QFN (6x6mm) lead-free RoHS compliant package Hardware-controlled data flow architecture for all selfmapped media Pipelined hardware support for access to non-selfmapped media Product name with “i” denotes the version that supports the industrial temperature range of -40ºC to 85ºC Support included for secure media format on a licensed, customized basis — SD Secure Flash Media Card Reader/Writer Printers Desktop and Mobile PCs Consumer A/V Media Players/Viewers Vista ReadyBoostTM Compatible with Microsoft Vista, Windows XP, Windows ME, Windows 2K SP4, Apple OSx, and Linux Mass Storage Class Drivers Hardware Features Single Chip Flash Media Reader/Writer — Secure Digital 2.0 – HS-SD, HC-SD, TransFlash™ and reduced form factor media 1/4/8 bit MMC — MultiMediaCard Specification 4.2 – SDIO and MMC Streaming Mode support Extended configuration options — Socket switch polarities, etc. Media Activity LED GPIO configuration and polarity — Up to 8 GPIOs for special function use: LED indicators, power control to memory devices, etc. The number of actual GPIO’s depends on the implementation configuration used. — One GPIO with up to 200 mA drive On Board 24MHz Crystal Driver Circuit Internal Card Power FET — 200mA — "Fold-back" short circuit current protected 8051 8-bit microprocessor — 60MHz - single cycle execution — 64KB ROM; 14KB RAM Internal Regulator for 1.8V core operation Optimized pinout improves signal routing, easing implementation and allowing for improved signal integrity SMSC USB2244/USB2244i DATASHEET Revision 1.0 (05-27-08) Ultra Fast USB 2.0 SD/MMC Flash Media Controller Datasheet ORDER NUMBER: USB2244/USB2244i-AEZG-XX for 36 pin, QFN Lead-Free RoHS Compliant Package “XX” in the order number indicates the internal ROM firmware revision level. Please contact your SMSC sales representative for more information. 80 ARKAY DRIVE, HAUPPAUGE, NY 11788 (631) 435-6000, FAX (631) 273-3123 Copyright © 2008 SMSC or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Circuit diagrams and other information relating to SMSC products are included as a means of illustrating typical applications. Consequently, complete information sufficient for construction purposes is not necessarily given. Although the information has been checked and is believed to be accurate, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. SMSC reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Contact your local SMSC sales office to obtain the latest specifications before placing your product order. The provision of this information does not convey to the purchaser of the described semiconductor devices any licenses under any patent rights or other intellectual property rights of SMSC or others. All sales are expressly conditional on your agreement to the terms and conditions of the most recently dated version of SMSC's standard Terms of Sale Agreement dated before the date of your order (the "Terms of Sale Agreement"). The product may contain design defects or errors known as anomalies which may cause the product's functions to deviate from published specifications. Anomaly sheets are available upon request. SMSC products are not designed, intended, authorized or warranted for use in any life support or other application where product failure could cause or contribute to personal injury or severe property damage. Any and all such uses without prior written approval of an Officer of SMSC and further testing and/or modification will be fully at the risk of the customer. Copies of this document or other SMSC literature, as well as the Terms of Sale Agreement, may be obtained by visiting SMSC’s website at http://www.smsc.com. SMSC is a registered trademark of Standard Microsystems Corporation (“SMSC”). Product names and company names are the trademarks of their respective holders. SMSC DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND AGAINST INFRINGEMENT AND THE LIKE, AND ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES ARISING FROM ANY COURSE OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE. IN NO EVENT SHALL SMSC BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES; OR FOR LOST DATA, PROFITS, SAVINGS OR REVENUES OF ANY KIND; REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF ACTION, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT; TORT; NEGLIGENCE OF SMSC OR OTHERS; STRICT LIABILITY; BREACH OF WARRANTY; OR OTHERWISE; WHETHER OR NOT ANY REMEDY OF BUYER IS HELD TO HAVE FAILED OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE, AND WHETHER OR NOT SMSC HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SMSC USB2244/USB2244i 2 DATASHEET Revision 1.0 (05-27-08) Ultra Fast USB 2.0 SD/MMC Flash Media Controller Datasheet Table of Contents Chapter 1 Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Chapter 2 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Chapter 3 Pin Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3.1 36-Pin Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Chapter 4 Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Chapter 5 Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 5.1 5.2 Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Buffer Type Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Chapter 6 Pin Reset State Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 6.1 36-Pin Reset States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Chapter 7 DC Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 Maximum Guaranteed Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Recommended Operating Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DC Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 16 17 19 Chapter 8 AC Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 8.1 Oscillator/Clock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Chapter 9 Package Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Chapter 10 GPIO Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 SMSC USB2244/USB2244i 3 Revision 1.0 (05-27-08) DATASHEET Ultra Fast USB 2.0 SD/MMC Flash Media Controller Datasheet List of Figures Figure 2.1 Figure 4.1 Figure 6.1 Figure 6.2 Figure 7.1 Figure 8.1 Figure 8.2 Figure 9.1 USB2244/USB2244i Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 USB2244/USB2244i 36 Pin QFN Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Pin Reset States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Legend for Pin Reset States Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Supply Rise Time Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Typical Crystal Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Formula to Find Value of C1 and C2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 USB2244/USB2244i 36-QFN, 6x6mm Body, 0.5mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Revision 1.0 (05-27-08) 4 SMSC USB2244/USB2244i DATASHEET Ultra Fast USB 2.0 SD/MMC Flash Media Controller Datasheet List of Tables Table 3.1 USB2244/2244i 36-Pin QFN Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Table 5.2 USB2244/2244i 36-Pin QFN Pin Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Table 5.3 USB2244/USB2244i Buffer Type Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Table 6.1 USB2244/USB2244i Pin Reset States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Table 7.1 Pin Capacitance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Table 10.1 USB2244/USB2244i GPIO Usage (ROM Rev 0x00). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 SMSC USB2244/USB2244i 5 Revision 1.0 (05-27-08) DATASHEET Ultra Fast USB 2.0 SD/MMC Flash Media Controller Datasheet Chapter 1 Acronyms MMC: MultiMediaCard PLL: Phase-Locked Loop QFN: Quad Flat no Leads RoHS: Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive SD: Secure Digital SDIO: Secure Digital Input/Output SDC: Secure Digital Controllerl SIE: Serial Interface Engine *Note: In order to develop, make, use, or sell readers and/or other products using or incorporating any of the SMSC devices made the subject of this document or to use related SMSC software programs, technical information and licenses under patent and other intellectual property rights from or through various persons or entities, including without limitation media standard companies, forums, and associations, and other patent holders may be required. These media standard companies, forums, and associations include without limitation the following: Sony Corporation (Memory Stick, Memory Stick Pro); SD3 LLC (Secure Digital); MultiMedia Card Association (MultiMediaCard); the SSFDC Forum (SmartMedia); the Compact Flash Association (Compact Flash); and Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd., Olympus Optical Co., Ltd., and Toshiba Corporation (xD-Picture Card). SMSC does not make such licenses or technical information available; does not promise or represent that any such licenses or technical information will actually be obtainable from or through the various persons or entities (including the media standard companies, forums, and associations), or with respect to the terms under which they may be made available; and is not responsible for the accuracy or sufficiency of, or otherwise with respect to, any such technical information. SMSC's obligations (if any) under the Terms of Sale Agreement, or any other agreement with any customer, or otherwise, with respect to infringement, including without limitation any obligations to defend or settle claims, to reimburse for costs, or to pay damages, shall not apply to any of the devices made the subject of this document or any software programs related to any of such devices, or to any combinations involving any of them, with respect to infringement or claimed infringement of any existing or future patents related to solid state disk or other flash memory technology or applications ("Solid State Disk Patents"). By making any purchase of any of the devices made the subject of this document, the customer represents, warrants, and agrees that it has obtained all necessary licenses under then-existing Solid State Disk Patents for the manufacture, use and sale of solid state disk and other flash memory products and that the customer will timely obtain at no cost or expense to SMSC all necessary licenses under Solid State Disk Patents; that the manufacture and testing by or for SMSC of the units of any of the devices made the subject of this document which may be sold to the customer, and any sale by SMSC of such units to the customer, are valid exercises of the customer's rights and licenses under such Solid State Disk Patents; that SMSC shall have no obligation for royalties or otherwise under any Solid State Disk Patents by reason of any such manufacture, use, or sale of such units; and that SMSC shall have no obligation for any costs or expenses related to the customer's obtaining or having obtained rights or licenses under any Solid State Disk Patents. SMSC MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY, IN REGARD TO INFRINGEMENT OR OTHER VIOLATION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. SMSC DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES AGAINST INFRINGEMENT AND THE LIKE. No license is granted by SMSC expressly, by implication, by estoppel or otherwise, under any patent, trademark, copyright, mask work right, trade secret, or other intellectual property right. **To obtain this software program the appropriate SMSC Software License Agreement must be executed and in effect. Forms of these Software License Agreements may be obtained by contacting SMSC. Revision 1.0 (05-27-08) 6 SMSC USB2244/USB2244i DATASHEET Ultra Fast USB 2.0 SD/MMC Flash Media Controller Datasheet Chapter 2 Block Diagram AUTO_ CBW PROC USB Host PHY SIE CTL BUS INTFC BUS INTFC FMDU CTL FMI SD/ MMC Media Interface EP0 TX EP0 RX BUS INTFC RAM 4K total 1.8V Reg EP1 RX EP1 TX EP2 RX EP2 TX XDATA BRIDGE + BUS ARBITER PLL PWR_FET1 GPIO10(CARD_PWR) GPIOs RAM 10KB ROM 64KB Clock Generation and Control 8051 PROCESSOR SFR RAM 7 pins ADDR MAP Program Memory I/O Bus Figure 2.1 USB2244/USB2244i Block Diagram SMSC USB2244/USB2244i 7 Revision 1.0 (05-27-08) DATASHEET Ultra Fast USB 2.0 SD/MMC Flash Media Controller Datasheet Chapter 3 Pin Table 3.1 36-Pin Package Table 3.1 USB2244/2244i 36-Pin QFN Package SD/MMC INTERFACE (12 Pins) SD_D0 SD_D1 SD_D2 SD_D3 SD_D4 SD_D5 SD_D6 SD_D7 SD_CLK SD_CMD SD_WP GPIO15 (SD_nCD) USB INTERFACE (7 PINS) USB+ USB- RBIAS XTAL1 (CLKIN) XTAL2 VDDA33 VDD18PLL MISC (13 PINS) GPIO1 (LED1) GPIO2 / RXD / SDA GPIO4 GPIO7 / TXD / SCK GPIO10 (CRD_PWR) GPIO12 GPIO14 (4) NC TEST nRESET DIGITAL, POWER (4 PINS) (3)VDD33 VDD18 TOTAL 36 Revision 1.0 (05-27-08) 8 SMSC USB2244/USB2244i DATASHEET Ultra Fast USB 2.0 SD/MMC Flash Media Controller Datasheet Chapter 4 Pin Configuration GPIO10 (CRD_PWR) GPIO2 / RXD / SDA GPIO15 (SD_nCD) GPIO12 SD_D2 SD_D3 VDD33 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 SD_D4 TEST GPIO4 SD _WP GPIO7 / TXD / SCK XTAL2 XTAL1 (CLKIN) VDD18PLL RBIAS VDDA33 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Thermal Slug (must be connected to VSS) 19 18 17 16 GPIO14 nRESET NC NC NC VDD33 VDD18 NC SD_CMD SD_D5 SMSC USB2244/2244i (Top View QFN-36) 15 14 13 12 11 10 SD_D7 SD_D0 SD_D1 VDD33 SD_D6 USB+ USB- Indicates pins on the bottom of the device. Figure 4.1 USB2244/USB2244i 36 Pin QFN Diagram SMSC USB2244/USB2244i GPIO1 (LED1) 9 SD_CLK Revision 1.0 (05-27-08) DATASHEET Ultra Fast USB 2.0 SD/MMC Flash Media Controller Datasheet Chapter 5 Pin Descriptions This section provides a detailed description of each signal. The signals are arranged in functional groups according to their associated interface. The “n” symbol in the signal name indicates that the active, or asserted, state occurs when the signal is at a low voltage level. When “n” is not present before the signal name, the signal is asserted at the high voltage level. The terms assertion and negation are used exclusively. This is done to avoid confusion when working with a mixture of “active low” and “active high” signals. The term assert, or assertion, indicates that a signal is active, independent of whether that level is represented by a high or low voltage. The term negate, or negation, indicates that a signal is inactive. 5.1 Pin Descriptions Table 5.2 USB2244/2244i 36-Pin QFN Pin Descriptions NAME SYMBOL 36-PIN QFN BUFFER TYPE DESCRIPTION SECURE DIGITAL INTERFACE SD Data SD_D[7:0] 7 8 10 20 23 25 4 5 9 I/O12PU The bi-directional signals should have weak pull-up resistors. The register can be controlled by: SD_MMC_INTF_EN bit of SDC_MODE_CTL SD Clock SD_CLK O12 This is an output clock signal to SD/MMC device. The clock frequency is software configurable. SD Command SD_CMD 11 I/O12PU This is a bi-directional signal that connects to the CMD signal of SD/MMC device. The bidirectional signal should have an internal weak pull-up resistor. The pull-up register can be controlled by: SD_MMC_INTF_EN bit of SDC_MODE CTL SD Write Protect SD Card Detect GPIO SD_nWP GPIO15 (SD_nCD) 30 26 I/O12 I/O12 USB INTERFACE This pin is designated as the Secure Digital card mechanical write detect pin. This is a GPIO designated as the Secure Digital card detection pin. USB Bus Data USB Transceiver Bias USB+ USBRBIAS 2 3 35 I/O-U I-R These pins connect to the USB bus data signals. A 12.0k , 1.0% resistor is attached from VSSA to this pin in order to set the transceiver's internal bias currents. Revision 1.0 (05-27-08) 10 SMSC USB2244/USB2244i DATASHEET Ultra Fast USB 2.0 SD/MMC Flash Media Controller Datasheet Table 5.2 USB2244/2244i 36-Pin QFN Pin Descriptions (continued) NAME 24MHz Crystal or external clock input 24MHz Crystal SYMBOL XTAL1 (CLKIN) XTAL2 36-PIN QFN 33 BUFFER TYPE ICLKx DESCRIPTION This pin can be connected to one terminal of the crystal or it can be connected to an external 24 clock when a crystal is not used. This is the other terminal of the crystal, or it can be left open when an external clock source is used to drive XTAL1(CLKIN). It may not be used to drive any external circuitry other than the crystal circuit. 3.3V Analog Power This pin is the 1.8V Power for the PLL. +1.8V Filtered analog power for internal PLL. This pin must have a 1.0μF(or greater) ±20% (ESR