CY2SSTV855
Differential Clock Buffer/Driver
Features
• Phase-locked loop (PLL) clock distribution for Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM applications • 1:5 differential outputs • External feedback pins (FBINT, FBINC) are used to synchronize the outputs to the clock input • SSCG: Spread Aware™ for electromagnetic interference (EMI) reduction • 28-pin TSSOP package • Conforms to JEDEC DDR specifications
Functional Description
The CY2SSTV855 is a high-performance, very-low-skew, very-low-jitter zero-delay buffer that distributes a differential clock input pair (SSTL_2) to four differential (SSTL_2) pairs of clock outputs and one differential pair of feedback clock outputs. In support of low power requirements, when power-down is HIGH, the outputs switch in phase and frequency with the input clock. When power-down is LOW, all outputs are disabled to a high-impedance state and the PLL is shut down. The device supports a low-frequency power-down mode. When the input is < 20 MHz, the PLL is disabled and the outputs are put in the Hi-Z state. When the input frequency is > 20 MHz, the PLL and outputs are enabled. When AVDD is tied to ground, the PLL is turned off and bypassed with the input reference clock gated to the outputs. The Cypress CY2SSTV855 is Spread Aware and supports tracking of Spread Spectrum clock inputs to reduce EMI
Block Diagram
Pin Configuration
YT0 YC0 PWRDWN AVDD
Powerdown and test logic
YT1 YC1
GND YC0 YT0 VDDQ GND CLKINT CLKINC VDDQ AVDD AGND VDDQ YT1 YC1 GND
YT2 YC2 CLKINT CLKINC FBINT FBINC PLL YT3 YC3 FBOUTT FBOUTC
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
GND YC3 YT3 VDDQ PWRDWN FBINT FBINC VDDQ FBOUTC FBOUTT VDDQ YT2 YC2 GND
28-pin TSSOP
CY2SSTV855
Rev 1.0, November 21, 2006
2200 Laurelwood Road, Santa Clara, CA 95054 Tel:(408) 855-0555 Fax:(408) 855-0550
Page 1 of 6
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CY2SSTV855
Pin Definition[1, 2]
Pin 6 7 22 23 3,12,17,26 2,13,16,27 19 Name CLKINT CLKINC FBINC FBINT YT(0:3) YC(0:3) FBOUTT I/O I I I I O O O Description True Clock Input. Low Voltage Differential True Clock Input. Complementary Clock Input. Low Voltage Differential Complementary Clock Input. Feedback Complementary Clock Input. Differential Input Connect to FBOUTC for accessing the PLL. Feedback True Clock Input. Differential Input Connect to FBOUTT for accessing the PLL. True Clock Outputs. Differential Outputs. Complementary Clock Outputs. Differential Outputs. Feedback True Clock Output. Differential Outputs. Connect to FBINT for normal operation. A bypass delay capacitor at this output will control Input Reference/Output Clocks phase relationships. Feedback Complementary Clock Output. Differential Outputs. Connect to FBINC for normal operation. A bypass delay capacitor at this output will control Input Reference/Output Clocks phase relationships. Control input to turn device in the power-down mode. 2.5V Power Supply for Output Clock Buffers.2.5V Nominal. 2.5V Power Supply for PLL. 2.5V Nominal. Ground Analog Ground. 2.5V Analog Ground. connecting the feedback output to the feedback input the propagation delay through the device is eliminated. The PLL works to align the output edge with the input reference edge thus producing a near zero delay. The reference frequency affects the static phase offset of the PLL and thus the relative delay between the inputs and outputs. When AVDD is strapped LOW, the PLL is turned off and bypassed for test purposes.
20
FBOUTC
O
24 4,8,11,18,21,25 9 1,5,14,15,28 10
PWRDWN VDDQ AVDD GND AGND
I
Zero-delay Buffer
When used as a zero-delay buffer the CY2SSTV855 will likely be in a nested clock tree application. For these applications the CY2SSTV855 offers a differential clock input pair as a PLL reference. The CY2SSTV855 then can lock onto the reference and translate with near zero delay to low-skew outputs. For normal operation, the external feedback differential input, FBINT/C, is connected to the feedback output, FBOUTT/C. By
Function Table
Inputs AVDD GND GND 2.5V 2.5V 2.5V PWRDWN H H H H X CLKINT L H L H < 20 MHz CLKINC
H
Outputs YT(0:3) L H L H Hi-Z YC(0:3) H L H L Hi-Z FBOUTT L H L H Hi-Z FBOUTC H L H L Hi-Z PLL BYPASSED/OFF BYPASSED/OFF On On Off
L H L < 20 MHz
Notes: 1. PU = internal pull-up. 2. A bypass capacitor (0.1 F) should be placed as close as possible to each positive power pin (< 0.2”). If these bypass capacitors are not close to the pins their high frequency filtering characteristic will be cancelled by the lead inductance of the traces.
Rev 1.0, November 21, 2006
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CY2SSTV855
Differential Parameter Measurement Information
CLKINT CLKINC FBINT FBINC
t( )n t( ) n =
n =N 1 N
t( ) n+1 t( )n
N (is large number of samples)
Figure 1. Static Phase Offset
CLKINT CLKINC FBINT FBINC
td( )
t( )
td( )
td( )
t(
)
td( )
Figure 2. Dynamic Phase Offset
Y[0:3], FBOUTT YC[0:3], FBOUTC Y[0:3], FBOUTT YC[0:3], FBOUTC
tsk(o)
Figure 3. Output Skew
Rev 1.0, November 21, 2006
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CY2SSTV855
Differential Parameter Measurement Information (continued)
YT[0:3], FBOUTT YC[0:3], FBOUTC
t(hper_n) 1 f(o)
t(hper_N+1)
tjit(hper) = thper(n) - 1 2x fo
Figure 4. Half-period Jitter
YT[0:3], FBOUTT YC[0:3], FBOUTC
t c(n)
tjit(cc) = tc(n)-tc(n+1)
Figure 5. Cycle-to-cycle Jitter
t c(n)
VDD
VDD
V D D /2 16pF
C LKT
60 O hm
VTR R T = 120 O hm
C LKC
60 O hm
16pF V D D /2
VCP
R e c e iv e r
Figure 6. Differential Signal Using Direct Termination Resistor
Rev 1.0, November 21, 2006
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CY2SSTV855
Absolute Maximum Conditions[3]
Input Voltage Relative to VSS:............................... VSS – 0.3V Input Voltage Relative to VDDQ or AVDD: ............. VDD + 0.3V Storage Temperature: ................................ –65 C to + 150 C Operating Temperature:................................ –40 C to +85 C Maximum Power Supply: ................................................ 3.5V This device contains circuitry to protect the inputs against damage due to high static voltages or electric field; however, precautions should be taken to avoid application of any voltage higher than the maximum rated voltages to this circuit. For proper operation, Vin and Vout should be constrained to the range: VSS < (Vin or Vout) < VDD. Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (either VSS or VDD).
DC Electrical Specifications (AVDD = VDDQ = 2.5V ± 5%, TA = –40°C to +85°C)[4]
Parameter
VID VIX IIN IOL IOH VOL VOH VOUT VOC IOZ IDDQ IDD Cin
Description
Differential Input Voltage[5] Differential Input Crossing Input Current Output Low Current Output High Current Output Low Voltage Output High Voltage Output Voltage Swing[7] Output Crossing Voltage[8] High-Impedance Output Current Dynamic Supply Current[9] PLL Supply Current Input Pin Capacitance Voltage[6]
Conditions
CLKINT, FBINT CLKTIN, FBINT VIN = 0V or VIN = VDDQ, CLKINT, FBINT VDDQ = 2.375V, VOUT = 1.2V VDDQ = 2.375V, VOUT = 1V VDDQ = 2.375V, IOL = 12 mA VDDQ = 2.375V, IOH = –12 mA
Min.
0.36 (VDDQ/2) – 0.2 –10 26 –18 1.7 1.1 (VDDQ/2) – 0.2
Typ.
VDDQ/2 – 35 –32 – – – VDDQ/2
Max.
VDDQ + 0.6 (VDDQ/2) + 0.2 10 – – 0.6 – VDDQ – 0.4 (VDDQ/2) + 0.2 10 300 12 –
Unit
V V µA mA mA V V V V µA mA mA pF
VO = GND or VO = VDDQ VDDQ = 170 MHz AVDD only
–10 – – – 235 9 4
AC Electrical Specifications (AVDD = VDDQ = 2.5V±5%, TA = –40°C to +85°C)[10, 11]
Parameter
fCLK tDC tLOCK tSL(O) tPZL, tPZH tPLZ, tPHZ tCCJ tJITT(H-PER)
Description
Operating Clock Frequency Input Clock Duty Cycle[12] Maximum PLL lock Time Output Clocks Slew Rate Output Enable Time (all Cycle to Cycle Jitter Half-period jitter outputs)[13] Output Disable Time (all outputs)[13]
Conditions
AVDD = 2.5V 0.2V
Min.
60 40
Typ.
Max.
170 60 100 2
Unit
MHz % µs V/ns ns ns
20% to 80% of VOD
1 30 10
f > 66 MHz f > 66 MHz
–100 –100
100 100
ps ps
Notes: 3. Multiple Supplies: The voltage on any input or I/O pin cannot exceed the power pin during power-up. Power supply sequencing is NOT required. 4. Unused inputs must be held HIGH or LOW to prevent them from floating. 5. Differential input signal voltage specifies the differential voltage |VTR – VCP| required for switching, where VTR is the true input level and VCP is the complementary input level. 6. Differential cross-point input voltage is expected to track VDDQ and is the voltage at which the differential signals must be crossing. 7. For load conditions see Figure 6. 8. The value of VOC is expected to be |VTR + VCP|/2. In case of each clock directly terminated by a 120 resistor. See Figure 6. 9. All outputs switching loaded with 16 pF in 60 environment. See Figure 6. 10. Parameters are guaranteed by design and characterization. Not 100% tested in production. 11. PLL is capable of meeting the specified parameters while supporting SSC synthesizers with modulation frequency between 30 kHz and 33.3 kHz with a downspread of –0.5% 12. While the pulse skew is almost constant over frequency, the duty cycle error increases at higher frequencies. This is due to the formula: duty cycle = tWH/tC, where the cycle time (tC) decreases as the frequency goes up. 13. Refers to transition of non-inverting output. 14. All differential input and output terminals are terminated with 120 /16 pF as shown in Figure 6.
Rev 1.0, November 21, 2006
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CY2SSTV855
AC Electrical Specifications (AVDD = VDDQ = 2.5V±5%, TA = –40°C to +85°C)[10, 11] (continued)
Parameter
tPLH tPHL tSK(0) t(Ø) tD(Ø)
Description
Low-to-High Propagation Delay, CLKINT to YT[0:3] High-to-Low Propagation Delay, CLKINT to YT[0:3] Any Output to Any Output Skew[14] Static Phase Offset
[14]
Conditions
Min.
1.5 1.5 – –450
Typ.
3.5 3.5 – – –
Max.
6 6 100 450 350
Unit
ns ns ps ps ps
Dynamic Phase Offset
f > 66 MHz
–350
Ordering Information
Part Number
CY2SSTV855ZC CY2SSTV855ZCT CY2SSTV855ZI CY2SSTV855ZIT
Package Type
28-pin TSSOP 28-pin TSSOP – Tape and Reel 28-pin TSSOP 28-pin TSSOP – Tape and Reel 28-pin TSSOP 28-pin TSSOP – Tape and Reel 28-pin TSSOP 28-pin TSSOP – Tape and Reel
Product Flow
Commercial, 0 to 70 C Commercial, 0 to 70 C Industrial, –40 to 85 C Industrial,–40 to 85 C Commercial, 0 to 70 C Commercial, 0 to 70 C Industrial, –40 to 85 C Industrial,–40 to 85 C
Lead Free
CY2SSTV855ZXC CY2SSTV855ZXCT CY2SSTV855ZXI CY2SSTV855ZXIT
Package Drawing and Dimensions
28-Lead Thin Shrunk Small Outline Package (4.40-mm Body) Z28.173
PIN 1 ID
1
DIMENSIONS IN MM[INCHES] MIN. MAX. REFERENCE JEDEC MO-153 PACKAGE WEIGHT 0.16 gms
4.30[0.169] 4.50[0.177]
6.25[0.246] 6.50[0.256]
PART # Z28.173 STANDARD PKG. ZZ28.173 LEAD FREE PKG.
28
0.65[0.025] BSC. 0.19[0.007] 0.30[0.012]
1.10[0.043] MAX.
0.25[0.010] BSC GAUGE PLANE 0°-8°
0.076[0.003] 0.85[0.033] 0.95[0.037] 0.05[0.002] 0.15[0.006] SEATING PLANE 0.50[0.020] 0.70[0.027] 0.09[[0.003] 0.20[0.008]
9.60[0.378] 9.80[0.386]
While SLI has reviewed all information herein for accuracy and reliability, Spectra Linear Inc. assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry or for the infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties which would result from each use. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications and is not warranted nor is it intended for use in life support, critical medical instruments, or any other application requiring extended temperature range, high reliability, or any other extraordinary environmental requirements unless pursuant to additional processing by Spectra Linear Inc., and expressed written agreement by Spectra Linear Inc. Spectra Linear Inc. reserves the right to change any circuitry or specification without notice.
Rev 1.0, November 21, 2006
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