74ACT74
DUAL D-TYPE FLIP FLOP WITH PRESET AND CLEAR
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HIGH SPEED:
fMAX = 250MHz (TYP.) at VCC = 5V
LOW POWER DISSIPATION:
ICC = 4µA(MAX.) at TA=25°C
COMPATIBLE WITH TTL OUTPUTS
VIH = 2V (MIN.), V IL = 0.8V (MAX.)
50Ω TRANSMISSION LINE DRIVING
CAPABILITY
SYMMETRICAL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE:
|IOH| = IOL = 24mA (MIN)
BALANCED PROPAGATION DELAYS:
tPLH ≅ tPHL
OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE:
VCC (OPR) = 4.5V to 5.5V
PIN AND FUNCTION COMPATIBLE WITH
74 SERIES 74
IMPROVED LATCH-UP IMMUNITY
DESCRIPTION
The 74ACT74 is an advanced high-speed CMOS
DUAL D-TYPE FLIP FLOP WITH PRESET AND
CLEAR fabricated with sub-micron silicon gate
and double-layer metal wiring C2MOS tecnology.
A signal on the D INPUT is transferred to the Q
and Q OUTPUTS during the positive going
transition of the clock pulse.
DIP
SOP
TSSOP
ORDER CODES
PACKAGE
TUBE
DIP
SOP
TSSOP
74ACT74B
74ACT74M
T&R
74ACT74MTR
74ACT74TTR
CLEAR and PRESET are independent of the
clock and accomplished by a low setting on the
appropriate input.
The device is designed to interface directly High
Speed CMOS systems with TTL, NMOS and
CMOS output voltage levels.
All inputs and outputs are equipped with
protection circuits against static discharge, giving
them 2KV ESD immunity and transient excess
voltage.
PIN CONNECTION AND IEC LOGIC SYMBOLS
April 2001
1/12
74ACT74
INPUT AND OUTPUT EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN No
SYMBOL
1, 13
1CLR, 2CLR
2, 12
3, 11
1D, 2D
1CK, 2CK
4, 10
1PR, 2PR
5, 9
6, 8
1Q, 2Q
1Q, 2Q
7
14
GND
VCC
NAME AND FUNCTION
Asyncronous Reset Direct Input
Data Inputs
Clock Input
(LOW to HIGH, Edge
Triggered)
Asyncronous Set - Direct
Input
True Flip-Flop Outputs
Complement Flip-Flop
Outputs
Ground (0V)
Positive Supply Voltage
TRUTH TABLE
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
FUNCTION
CLR
PR
D
CK
Q
Q
L
H
L
H
L
L
X
X
X
X
X
X
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
H
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
X
Qn
Qn
X : Don’t Care
LOGIC DIAGRAM
This logic diagram has not be used to estimate propagation delays
2/12
CLEAR
PRESET
NO CHANGE
74ACT74
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
VCC
Parameter
Supply Voltage
Value
Unit
-0.5 to +7
V
-0.5 to VCC + 0.5
-0.5 to VCC + 0.5
V
DC Input Diode Current
± 20
mA
IOK
DC Output Diode Current
± 20
mA
IO
DC Output Current
± 50
mA
± 200
mA
VI
DC Input Voltage
VO
DC Output Voltage
IIK
ICC or IGND DC VCC or Ground Current
Tstg
Storage Temperature
TL
Lead Temperature (10 sec)
V
-65 to +150
°C
300
°C
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these conditions is
not implied.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol
VCC
Parameter
Value
Unit
Supply Voltage
4.5 to 5.5
V
VI
Input Voltage
0 to VCC
V
VO
Output Voltage
0 to VCC
V
Top
Operating Temperature
-55 to 125
°C
8
ns/V
dt/dv
Input Rise and Fall Time VCC = 4.5 to 5.5V (note 1)
1) VIN from 0.8V to 2.0V
3/12
74ACT74
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Test Condition
Symbol
Parameter
Value
TA = 25°C
VCC
(V)
Min.
Typ.
2.0
2.0
1.5
1.5
Max.
-40 to 85°C
-55 to 125°C
Min.
Min.
Max.
Unit
Max.
VIH
High Level Input
Voltage
4.5
5.5
VO = 0.1 V or
VCC-0.1V
VIL
Low Level Input
Voltage
4.5
5.5
VO = 0.1 V or
VCC-0.1V
VOH
High Level Output
Voltage
4.5
IO=-50 µA
4.4
4.49
5.5
IO=-50 µA
5.4
5.49
4.5
IO=-24 mA
3.86
5.5
IO=-24 mA
4.86
4.5
IO=50 µA
0.001
0.1
0.1
0.1
5.5
IO=50 µA
0.001
0.1
0.1
0.1
4.5
IO=24 mA
0.36
0.44
0.5
5.5
IO=24 mA
0.36
0.44
0.5
5.5
VI = VCC or GND
± 0.1
±1
±1
µA
1.5
1.6
mA
40
40
µA
VOLD = 1.65 V max
75
50
mA
VOHD = 3.85 V min
-75
-50
mA
VOL
II
ICCT
Low Level Output
Voltage
Input Leakage Current
Max ICC/Input
5.5
VI = VCC - 2.1V
ICC
Quiescent Supply
Current
5.5
VI = VCC or GND
IOLD
Dynamic Output
Current (note 1, 2)
5.5
IOHD
2.0
2.0
1.5
1.5
0.8
0.8
2.0
2.0
0.8
0.8
4.4
4.4
5.4
5.4
3.76
3.7
4.76
0.6
4
V
0.8
0.8
V
4.7
V
1) Maximum test duration 2ms, one output loaded at time
2) Incident wave switching is guaranteed on transmission lines with impedances as low as 50Ω
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CL = 50 pF, RL = 500 Ω, Input tr = tf = 3ns)
Test Condition
Symbol
Parameter
tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay
Time CK to Q or Q
tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay
Time PR or CLR to
Q or Q
tW
Pulse Width HIGH
or LOW, CK or PR
or CLR
Setup Time D to CK
ts
HIGH or LOW
th
Hold Time D to CK
HIGH or LOW
tREM
Removal Tim|
PR or CLR to CK
fMAX
Maximum Clock
Frequency
(*) Voltage range is 5.0V ± 0.5V
4/12
VCC
(V)
Value
TA = 25°C
-55 to 125°C
Min.
Min.
Max.
5.0(*)
5.0
10.0
11.0
11.0
ns
5.0(*)
5.0
10.0
11.0
11.0
ns
5.0(*)
1.5
5.0
6.0
6.0
ns
5.0(*)
0.5
3.0
3.5
3.5
ns
5.0(*)
-0.5
1.0
1.0
1.0
ns
5.0(*)
-0.7
1.0
1.0
1.0
ns
100
250
85
Max.
Unit
Typ.
5.0(*)
Min.
-40 to 85°C
85
Max.
MHz
74ACT74
CAPACITIVE CHARACTERISTICS
Test Condition
Symbol
Parameter
TA = 25°C
VCC
(V)
CIN
Input Capacitance
5.0
CPD
Power Dissipation
Capacitance (note
1)
5.0
Value
Min.
fIN = 10MHz
Typ.
Max.
-40 to 85°C
-55 to 125°C
Min.
Min.
Max.
Unit
Max.
3
pF
43
pF
1) CPD is defined as the value of the IC’s internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without
load. (Refer to Test Circuit). Average operating current can be obtained by the following equation. ICC(opr) = CPD x VCC x fIN + ICC/2 (per
Flip-Flop)
TEST CIRCUIT
CL = 50pF or equivalent (includes jig and probe capacitance)
RL = R1 = 500Ω or equivalent
RT = ZOUT of pulse generator (typically 50Ω)
5/12
74ACT74
WAVEFORM 1: PROPAGATION DELAYS, SETUP AND HOLD TIMES (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle)
6/12
74ACT74
WAVEFORM 2: PROPAGATION DELAYS (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle)
7/12
74ACT74
WAVEFORM 3: RECOVERY TIMES (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle)
WAVEFORM 4: PULSE WIDTH
8/12
74ACT74
Plastic DIP-14 MECHANICAL DATA
mm
DIM.
MIN.
a1
0.51
B
1.39
TYP.
inch
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
0.020
1.65
0.055
0.065
b
0.5
0.020
b1
0.25
0.010
D
20
0.787
E
8.5
0.335
e
2.54
0.100
e3
15.24
0.600
F
7.1
0.280
I
5.1
0.201
L
Z
3.3
1.27
0.130
2.54
0.050
0.100
P001A
9/12
74ACT74
SO-14 MECHANICAL DATA
mm
DIM.
MIN.
TYP.
A
a1
inch
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
1.75
0.1
0.068
0.2
a2
MAX.
0.003
0.007
1.65
0.064
b
0.35
0.46
0.013
0.018
b1
0.19
0.25
0.007
0.010
C
0.5
0.019
c1
45 (typ.)
D
8.55
8.75
0.336
0.344
E
5.8
6.2
0.228
0.244
e
1.27
0.050
e3
7.62
0.300
F
3.8
4.0
0.149
0.157
G
4.6
5.3
0.181
0.208
L
0.5
1.27
0.019
0.050
M
S
0.68
0.026
8 (max.)
P013G
10/12
74ACT74
TSSOP14 MECHANICAL DATA
mm
DIM.
MIN.
inch
TYP.
A
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
1.1
0.433
A1
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.002
0.004
0.006
A2
0.85
0.9
0.95
0.335
0.354
0.374
b
0.19
0.30
0.0075
0.0118
c
0.09
0.20
0.0035
0.0079
D
4.9
5
5.1
0.193
0.197
0.201
E
6.25
6.4
6.5
0.246
0.252
0.256
E1
4.3
4.4
4.48
0.169
0.173
0.176
e
0.65 BSC
0.0256 BSC
K
0o
4o
8o
0o
4o
8o
L
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.020
0.024
0.028
A
A2
A1
b
e
K
c
L
E
D
E1
PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION
1
11/12
74ACT74
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from
its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications
mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information
previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or
systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
© The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics
© 2001 STMicroelectronics - Printed in Italy - All Rights Reserved
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12/12
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