ACS108-6S
Overvoltage protected AC switch (ACS™)
Datasheet − production data
Features
■
Needs no external protection snubber or
varistor
■
Enables equipment to meet IEC 61000-4-5
■
Reduces component count by up to 80%
■
Interfaces directly with the micro-controller
■
Common package tab connection supports
connection of several alternating current
switches (ACS) on the same cooling pad
■
Integrated structure based on A.S.D.®
technology
■
Overvoltage protection by crowbar technology
■
High noise immunity - static dV/dt > 500 V/µs
Applications
COM
OUT
G
SMBflat-3L
ACS108-6SUF
Figure 1.
■
Alternating current on/off static switching in
appliances and industrial control systems
■
Drive of low power high inductive or resistive
loads like:
– relay, valve, solenoid,
– dispenser, door lock
– pump, fan, low power motor
Functional diagram
OUT
G
Description
COM
Common drive reference to connect
to the mains
Output to connect to the load.
Gate input to connect to the controller
through gate resistor
COM
OUT
G
The ACS108-6S belongs to the AC line switch
family. This high performance switch can control a
load of up to 0.8 A.
The ACS108-6S switch includes an overvoltage
crowbar structure to absorb the overvoltage
energy, and a gate level shifter driver to separate
the digital controller from the main switch. It is
triggered with a negative gate current flowing out
of the gate pin.
Table 1.
Device summary
Symbol
Value
Unit
IT(RMS)
0.8
A
VDRM/VRRM
600
V
IGT
10
mA
®: A.S.D. is a registered trademark of STMicroelectonics
TM: ACS is a trademark of STMicroelectronics
June 2012
This is information on a product in full production.
Doc ID 11962 Rev 4
1/12
www.st.com
12
Characteristics
1
ACS108-6S
Characteristics
Table 2.
Absolute maximum ratings (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
IT(RMS)
Parameter
On-state rms current (full sine wave)
Value
Unit
Tamb = 62 °C
0.45
A
Ttab = 113 °C
0.8
A
F = 60 Hz
Non repetitive surge peak on-state
current
(full cycle sine wave, Tj initial = 25 °C) F = 50 Hz
t = 16.7 ms
7.6
t = 20 ms
7.3
I²t Value for fusing
tp = 10 ms
0.38
A2 s
dI/dt
Critical rate of rise of on-state current
F = 120 Hz
IG = 2xIGT, tr ≤ 100 ns
Tj = 125 °C
100
A/µs
VPP
Non repetitive line peak mains voltage(1)
Tj = 25 °C
2
kV
IGM
Peak gate current
Tj = 125 °C
1
A
VGM
Peak positive gate voltage
Tj = 125 °C
10
V
Average gate power dissipation
Tj = 125 °C
0.1
W
-40 to +150
-30 to +125
°C
ITSM
I2t
PG(AV)
Tstg
Tj
tp = 20 µs
A
Storage junction temperature range
Operating junction temperature range
1. according to test described by IEC 61000-4-5 standard and Figure 19
Table 3.
Electrical characteristics (Tj = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
IGT(1)
VGT
Test conditions
VOUT = 12 V, RL = 33 Ω
Quadrant
Unit
II - III
Max.
10
mA
II - III
Max.
1
V
II - III
Min.
0.15
V
VGD
VOUT = VDRM, RL =3.3 kΩ, Tj = 125 °C
IH (2)
IOUT = 100 mA
Max.
25
mA
IL(2)
IG = 1.2 x IGT
Max.
30
mA
Min.
500
V/µs
Without snubber (15 V/µs), turn-off time ≤ 20 ms, Tj = 125 °C
Min.
0.3
ICL = 0.1 mA, tp = 1 ms, Tj = 125 °C
Min.
650
dV/dt(2) VOUT = 67% VDRM, gate open, Tj = 125 °C
(dI/dt)c(2
)
VCL
1. Minimum IGT is guaranteed at 10% of IGT max
2. For both polarities of OUT referenced to COM
2/12
Value
Doc ID 11962 Rev 4
A/ms
V
ACS108-6S
Characteristics
Table 4.
Static electrical characteristics
Symbol
VTM (1)
VTO
(1)
RD
(1)
IDRM
IRRM
Test conditions
Value
Unit
ITM = 1.1 A, tp = 500 µs
Tj = 25 °C
Max.
1.3
V
Threshold voltage
Tj = 125 °C
Max.
0.90
V
Tj = 125 °C
Max.
300
mΩ
2
µA
0.2
mA
Tj = 25 °C
VOUT = 600 V
Max.
Tj = 125 °C
1. For both polarities of OUT referenced to COM
Table 5.
Thermal resistance
Symbol
Parameter
Rth (j-t)
Junction to tab (AC)
Rth (j-a)
Junction to ambient
S = 5 cm²
Doc ID 11962 Rev 4
Value
Unit
Max.
14
°C/W
Max.
75
3/12
Characteristics
Figure 2.
0.9
ACS108-6S
Maximum power dissipation
versus on-state rms current
(full cycle)
Figure 3.
P(W)
1.00
180°
0.8
On-state rms current versus tab
temperature (full cycle)
IT(RMS)(A)
0.90
0.80
0.7
0.70
0.6
0.60
0.5
0.50
0.4
0.40
0.3
0.30
0.2
0.20
0.1
0.10
IT(RMS)(A)
0.0
0.0
0.1
Figure 4.
1.0
TC(°C)
0.00
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
On-state rms current versus
ambient temperature
(free air convection)
0
25
Figure 5.
IT(RMS)(A)
1.E+00
50
75
100
125
Relative variation of thermal
impedance junction to ambient
versus pulse duration
K = [Zth(j-a)/Rth(j-a)]
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
1.E-01
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
Ta(°C)
0
25
Figure 6.
2.0
50
75
100
125
Relative variation of, holding and
latching current versus junction
temperature
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.4
IH
IL
0.2
0.0
-40 -30 -20 -10 0
4/12
Figure 7.
tp(s)
1.E-02
1.E-01
1.E+00
1.E+01
1.E+02
1.E+03
Releative variation of IGT and VGT
versus junction temperature
IGT, VGT[Tj] / IGT, VGT[Tj = 25 °C]
IH, IL[Tj] / IH, IL[Tj = 25 °C]
0.6
1.E-02
1.E-03
Tj(°C)
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
IGT
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
VGT
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
-40 -30 -20 -10 0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
Doc ID 11962 Rev 4
Tj(°C)
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
ACS108-6S
Figure 8.
10
Characteristics
Non repetitive surge peak on-state Figure 9.
current versus number of cycles
ITSM(A)
Non repetitive surge peak on-state
current for a sinusoidal pulse, and
corresponding value of I²t
2
100.0
9
ITSM(A), I t (A2s)
Tj initial = 25 °C
8
t = 20 ms
Non repetitive
Tj initial = 25 °C
7
ITSM
One cycle
10.0
6
5
pulse with width tp
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