BALF-SPI-02D3
50 ohm nominal input / conjugate match balun to SPIRIT1 434
MHz, with integrated harmonic filter
Datasheet - production data
Figure 1: Pin coordinates (top view)
Flip-Chip (6 bumps) package
Features
Figure 2: Application schematic (top view)
C0
1.8 - 3.6 V
2
MISO
3
MOSI
4
SCLK
5
CSn
17
SPIRIT1
16
VBAT
GPIO0
18
VREG
1
19
GPIO2
C13
20
GPIO1
GPIO3
50 Ω nominal input / conjugate match to
SPIRIT1
Low insertion loss
Low amplitude imbalance
Low phase imbalance
Small footprint
Digital interface
C12
SDN
15
L7
SMPS Ext1
14
SMPS Ext2
13
TX
12
L8
C11
L0
7
8
9
RFN
RFP
Very low profile < 670 μm after reflow
High RF performance
RF BOM and area reduction
6
RBIAS
XIN
XOUT
VBAT
Benefits
R0
CX
11
Antenna
(50 Ω)
10
BALF-SPI-02D3
1.8-3.6 V
XTAL
C9
C10
Applications
434 MHz impedance matched balun filter
Optimized for ST chip set SPIRIT1
Table 1: Device summary
SMD
PN
Value
Description
L0
LGQ15HSR15J02
150 nH
STMicroelectronics BALF-SPI-02D3 is an ultra
miniature balun. The BALF-SPI-02D3 integrates
matching network and harmonics filter. Matching
impedance has been customized for the SPIRIT1
ST transceiver.
L7
LQM21FN100M70L
10 µH
L8
LQW15AN62NG00
62 nH
C11
GRM188R60J105KA01D
1 µF
C12
GRM155R71C104KA88D
100 nF
C13
GRM1555C1H331JA01D
330 pF
CX
GRM1555C1H221JA01
220 pF
The BALF-SPI-02D3 uses STMicroelectronics
IPD technology on non-conductive glass
substrate which optimize RF performance.
March 2017
DocID027278 Rev 4
This is information on a product in full production.
1/12
www.st.com
Characteristics
1
BALF-SPI-02D3
Characteristics
Table 2: Absolute ratings (limiting values)
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Unit
Min.
PIN
VESD
TOP
Typ.
Max.
-
20
Input power RFIN
ESD ratings MIL STD883C
(HBM: C = 100 pF, R = 1.5 kΩ, air discharge)
2000
ESD ratings machine model
(MM: C = 200 pF, R = 25 Ω, L = 500 nH)
200
-
Operating temperature
-40
-
dBm
V
+85
°C
Table 3: Impedances (Tamb = 25 °C)
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Unit
ZRX
Nominal differential RX balun impedance
ZTX
Nominal TX filter impedance
ZANT
Antenna impedance
Min.
Typ.
Max.
-
matched SPIRIT1
-
Ω
-
50
-
Ω
Table 4: RF performances (Tamb = 25 °C)
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Test condition
Unit
Min.
F
2/12
Typ.
Max.
Frequency range (bandwidth)
434
MHz
S21RX-ANT
Insertion loss in bandwidth
without mismatch loss
(RX balun)
-2.3
-3.2
dB
S21TX-ANT
Insertion loss in bandwidth
without mismatch loss (TX filter)
-2.4
-3.2
dB
S11ANT
Input return loss in bandwidth
(RX balun)
-20
-10.5
dB
S11ANT
Input return loss in bandwidth
(TX filter)
-32
-11
dB
ɸimb
Output phase imbalance
(RX balun)
-30
10
30
°
Aimb
Output amplitude imbalance
(RX balun)
-3.5
-1
2
dB
Att
Harmonic levels (TX filter)
Attenuation at 2fo
-40
-44
Attenuation at 2fo
-40
-45
DocID027278 Rev 4
dBm
BALF-SPI-02D3
1.1
Characteristics
RF measurements (Rx balun)
Figure 3: Insertion loss (Tamb = 25 °C)
-1.0
Figure 4: Return loss antenna (Tamb = 25 °C)
(dB)
0
(dB)
-1.5
-5
-2.0
-2.5
-10
-3.0
-15
-3.5
F(MHz)
-4.0
390
400
410
420
430
440
450
460
390
470
Figure 5: Phase imbalance (Tamb = 25 °C)
4
F(MHz)
-20
400
410
420
430
440
450
460
470
Figure 6: Amplitude imbalance (Tamb = 25 °C)
(dB)
30
3
(deg)
20
2
1
10
0
0
-1
-10
-2
-20
-3
F(MHz)
-4
390
400
410
420
430
440
450
460
F(MHz)
-30
470
DocID027278 Rev 4
390
400
410
420
430
440
450
460
3/12
470
Characteristics
1.2
BALF-SPI-02D3
RF measurements (Tx filter)
Figure 7: Transmission (Tamb = 25 °C)
Figure 8: Insertion loss (Tamb = 25 °C)
0 (dB)
-1.0 Insertion loss in band (dB)
-10
-1.5
-20
-2.0
-30
-40
-2.5
-50
-3.0
-60
F(GHz)
-70
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.9
1.5
1.3
1.1
390
1.7
Figure 9: Attenuation (Tamb = 25 °C)
-5
-20
-10
-30
-15
-40
-20
-50
-25
420
430
440
450
460
470
-30
-60
F(GHz)
-70
4/12
410
0 (dB)
-10
0.8
400
Figure 10: Return loss antenna (Tamb = 25 °C)
(dB)
0
F(MHz)
-3.5
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
F(MHz)
-35
1.4
DocID027278 Rev 4
390
400
410
420
430
440
450
460
470
Application information
BALF-SPI-02D3
2
Application information
Figure 11: Application board EVB (4 layers)
Figure 12: TX output measurements at 433 MHz (LQW15 62nH)
14
Pout measured (dBm)
12
10
8
6
4
2
Prequested (dBm)
0
0
2
4
6
DocID027278 Rev 4
8
10
12
14
5/12
Application information
BALF-SPI-02D3
Figure 13: Harmonic measurements at Pout = 10 dBm (LQW15 62nH)
0
H3
H2
Att (dB)
H4
H5
H6
H7
H8
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
F (MHz)
-70
0
6/12
500
1000
1500
2000
DocID027278 Rev 4
2500
3000
3500
4000
Package information
BALF-SPI-02D3
3
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
3.1
Epoxy meets UL94, V0
Lead-free package
Flip-Chip 6 bumps package information
Figure 14: Flip-Chip 6 bumps package outline (top and side view)
Table 5: Flip-Chip 6 bumps dimensions
Parameter
Description
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
0.590
0.650
0.710
mm
A
Bump height + substrate thickness
A1
Bump height
0.200
mm
A2
Substrate thickness
0.400
mm
b
Bump diameter
0.210
0.250
0.290
mm
D
Y dimension of the die
1.950
2.000
2.050
mm
D1
Y pitch
0.960
1.000
1.040
mm
D2
Y pitch2
0.460
0.500
0.540
mm
E
X dimension of the die
1.350
1.400
1.450
mm
E1
X pitch
0.790
0.820
0.850
mm
fD1
Distance from bump to edge of die on Y axis
0.295
mm
fD2
Distance from bump to edge of die on Y axis
0.195
mm
ccc
005
DocID027278 Rev 4
mm
7/12
Package information
BALF-SPI-02D3
Figure 15: PCB stack-up recommendation
RX Ground clearance
130 microns
TX/ANT
Ground clearance
100 microns
Copper pads
8/12
= 220 µm
DocID027278 Rev 4
Package information
BALF-SPI-02D3
Figure 16: Footprint - 3 mils stencil -non solder
mask defined
Figure 17: Footprint - 3 mils stencil - solder mask
defined
Copper pad diameter:
220 µm recommended
180 µm minimum
260 µm maximum
Solder mask opening:
220 µm recommended
180 µm minimum
260 µm maximum
Solder mask opening:
320 µm recommended
300 µm minimum
340 µm maximum
Copper pad diameter:
320 µm recommended
300 µm minimum
Solder stencil opening:
220 µm recommended
Solder stencil opening:
220 µm recommended
Figure 18: Footprint - 5 mils stencil -non solder
mask defined
Figure 19: Footprint - 5 mils stencil - solder mask
defined
Copper pad diameter:
220 µm recommended
180 µm minimum
260 µm maximum
Solder mask opening:
220 µm recommended
180 µm minimum
260 µm maximum
Solder mask opening:
320 µm recommended
300 µm minimum
340 µm maximum
Copper pad diameter:
320 µm recommended
300 µm minimum
Solder stencil opening:
330 µm recommended*
Solder stencil opening:
330 µm recommended*
*depending on paste, it can go down to 270 µm
*depending on paste, it can go down to 270 µm
DocID027278 Rev 4
9/12
Package information
3.2
BALF-SPI-02D3
Flip-chip 6 bumps packing information
Figure 20: Marking
Dot, ST logo
ECOPACK grade
xx = marking
z = manufacturing
location
yww = datecode
x x z
y ww
Figure 21: Flip Chip tape and reel specifications
More packing information is available in the application note:
10/12
AN2348 Flip-Chip: “Package description and recommendations for use”
DocID027278 Rev 4
Ordering information
BALF-SPI-02D3
4
Ordering information
Table 6: Ordering information
5
Order code
Marking
Package
Weight
Base qty.
Delivery mode
BALF-SPI-02D3
TD
Flip-Chip 6 bumps
3.0 mg
5000
Tape and reel
Revision history
Table 7: Document revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
13-Jan-2015
1
Initial release.
15-May-2015
2
Updated Table 4. Added Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 18 and Figure
19.
18-Sep-2015
3
Updated Figure 14 and added Figure 5.
22-Mar-2017
4
Updated Figure 14: "Flip-Chip 6 bumps package outline (top and
side view)".
DocID027278 Rev 4
11/12
BALF-SPI-02D3
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Information in this document supersedes and replaces information previously supplied in any prior versions of this document.
© 2017 STMicroelectronics – All rights reserved
12/12
DocID027278 Rev 4
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