TS488
Datasheet
Pop-free 120 mW stereo headphone amplifier
Features
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Pop and click noise protection circuitry
Operating range from VCC = 2.2 V to 5.5 V
Standby mode active low
Output power:
–
120 mW at 5 V, into 16 Ω with 0.1% THD+N max. (1 kHz)
–
55 mW at 3.3 V, into 16 Ω with 0.1% THD+N max. (1 kHz)
Low current consumption: 2.7 mA max. at 5 V
Ultra-low standby current consumption: 10 nA typical
High signal-to-noise ratio
High crosstalk immunity: 102 dB (F = 1 kHz)
PSRR: 70 dB typ. (F = 1 kHz), inputs grounded at 5 V
Unity-gain stable
Short-circuit protection circuitry
Available in DFN8 2x2 mm
Applications
Product status link
TS488
Product summary
Order code
TS488IQT
Temperature
range
-40 to +85 °C
Package
DFN8 2x2 mm
Packing
Tape and reel
Marking
K88
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Headphone amplifiers
Mobile phones, PDAs, computer motherboards
High-end TVs, portable audio players
Description
The TS488 is a dual audio power amplifier capable of driving, in single-ended mode,
either a 16 Ω or a 32 Ω stereo headset.
The TS488 eliminates pop and click noise and reduces the number of required
external passive components.
Capable of descending to low voltages, it delivers up to 31 mW per channel (into 16
Ω loads) of continuous average power with 0.1% THD+N in the audio bandwidth from
a 2.5 V power supply.
An externally-controlled standby mode reduces the supply current to 10 nA (typ.).
The unity gain stable is configured by external gain-setting resistors.
DS4579 - Rev 8 - May 2020
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.
www.st.com
TS488
Typical application schematic
1
Typical application schematic
Figure 1. Typical application for the TS488
Stdby active low
1
3
2
6
4
TS488=stdby
8
7
5
Table 1. Application component information
Component
Rin1,2
Cin1,2
Rfeed1,2
Inverting input resistor that sets the closed loop gain in conjunction with Rfeed.
This resistor also forms a high pass filter with Cin [Fc = 1 / (2 x Pi x Rin x Cin)]
Input coupling capacitor that blocks the DC voltage at the amplifier input terminal
Feedback resistor that sets the closed loop gain in conjunction with Rin.
AV= closed loop gain= -Rfeed/Rin
Cs
Supply output capacitor that provides power supply filtering
Cb
Bypass capacitor that provides half supply filtering
Cout1,2
DS4579 - Rev 8
Functional description
Output coupling capacitor that blocks the DC voltage at the load input terminal.
This capacitor also forms a high pass with RL [Fc = 1 / (2 x Pi x RL x Cout)]
page 2/32
TS488
Absolute maximum ratings
2
Absolute maximum ratings
Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Value
Unit
6
V
-0.3 V to VCC +0.3 V
V
-65 to +150
°C
Maximum junction temperature
150
°C
Rthja
Thermal resistance junction-to-ambient
70
°C/W
Pdiss
Power dissipation(2)
1.79
W
2
kV
200
V
VCC
Vi
Tstg
Tj
Parameter
Supply voltage
(1)
Input voltage
Storage temperature
Human body model (pin to pin)
ESD
Machine mode l220 pF - 240 pF (pin-to-pin)
200
Latch-up
V
Latch-up immunity (all pins)
200
mA
Lead temperature (soldering, 10 s)
250
°C
Output short-circuit to VCC or GND
continuous (3)
1. All voltage values are measured with respect to the ground pin.
2. Pdiss is calculated with Tamb = 25 °C, Tj = 150 °C.
3. Attention must be paid to continuous power dissipation (VDD x 250 mA). Short-circuits can cause excessive heating and
destructive dissipation. Exposing the IC to a short-circuit for an extended period of time dramatically reduceS the product’s
life expectancy.
Table 3. Operational data
Symbol
VCC
RL
Toper
CL
VSTBY
Rthja
Parameter
Supply voltage
Load resistor
Operating free air temperature range
Value
Unit
2.2 to 5.5
V
≥ 16
Ω
-40 to + 85
°C
Load capacitor: RL = 16 to 100 Ω
400
RL>100 Ω
100
TS488 active
TS488 in standby
Thermal resistance junction-to-ambient:
DFN8(2)
pF
1.5 ≤ V ≤ VCC
GND ≤ VSTBY ≤ 0.4(1)
40
V
°C/W
1. The minimum current consumption (ISTBY) is guaranteed at GND for the whole temperature range.
2. When mounted on a 4-layer PCB.
DS4579 - Rev 8
page 3/32
TS488
Electrical characteristics
3
Electrical characteristics
Table 4. Electrical characteristics at VCC=+5 V with GND =0 V, Tamb= 25 °C (unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
ICC
ISTBY
Pout
Parameter
Conditions
Supply current
No input signal, no load
2
2.7
mA
Standby current
No input signal, VSTBY = GND RL = 32 Ω
10
1000
nA
THD+N = 0.1% max., F = 1 kHz, RL = 32 Ω
75
Output power
THD+N = 1% max. F = 1 kHz, RL = 32 Ω
THD+N
Total harmonic distortion +
noise
PSRR
Power supply rejection
ratio, inputs grounded(1)
Signal-to-noise ratio
Crosstalk Channel separation
Ci
GBP
100
130
AV=-1, RL = 16 Ω, Pout = 90 mW, 20 Hz ≤ F ≤ 20 kHz
0.3
AV=-1, RL ≥ 16 Ω, Cb=1 µF, F = 1 kHz, Vripple = 200 mVpp
64
70
AV=-1, RL ≥ 16 Ω, Cb=1 µF, F = 217 kHz, Vripple = 200
mVpp
62
68
VOH: RL = 32 Ω
VOL: RL = 16 Ω
%
dB
0.23 0.31
4.53 4.72
0.44 0.57
V
4.18 4.48
A-weighted, AV=-1, RL = 32 Ω, THD+N < 0.4%, 20 Hz ≤ F ≤
20 kHz
105
RL = 32 Ω, AV = -1, F = 1 kHz, F = 20 Hz to 20 kHz
-102
RL = 32 Ω, AV = -1, F = 1 kHz, F = 20 Hz to 20 kHz
-84
Input capacitance
mW
120
0.3
VOH: RL = 16 Ω
SNR
80
AV=-1, RL = 32 Ω, Pout = 60 mW, 20 Hz ≤ F ≤ 20 kHz
VOL: RL = 32 Ω
Output swing
70
THD+N = 0.1% max., F = 1 kHz, RL = 16 Ω
THD+N = 1% max., F = 1 kHz, RL = 16 Ω
VO
Min. Typ. Max. Unit
dB
dB
1
pF
Gain bandwidth product
RL = 32 Ω
1.1
MHz
SR
Slew rate, unity gain
inverting
RL = 16 Ω
0.65
V/µs
VIO
Input offset voltage
Vicm=VCC/2
1
twu
Wake-up time
100
20
mV
ms
1. Guaranteed by design and evaluation.
DS4579 - Rev 8
page 4/32
TS488
Electrical characteristics
Table 5. Electrical characteristics at VCC=+3.3 V with GND =0 V, Tamb= 25 °C (unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
ICC
ISTBY
Pout
Parameter
Conditions
Supply current
Standby current
No input signal, no load
1.8
2.5
mA
No input signal, VSTBY = GND RL = 32 Ω
10
1000
nA
THD+N = 0.1% max., F = 1 kHz, RL = 32 Ω
34
THD+N = 1% max. F = 1 kHz, RL = 32 Ω
Output power
Total harmonic distortion +
noise
PSRR
Power supply rejection
ratio, inputs grounded(1)
VO
GBP
57
AV=-1, RL = 16 Ω, Pout = 35 mW, 20 Hz ≤ F ≤ 20 kHz
0.3
63
69
AV=-1, RL ≥ 16 Ω, Cb=1 µF, F = 217 kHz, Vripple = 200
mVpp
61
67
VOL: RL = 32 Ω
0.15
VOH: RL = 32 Ω
3.03 3.12
%
dB
0.2
0.28 0.36
V
2.82 2.97
A-weighted, AV=-1, RL = 32 Ω, THD+N < 0.4%, 20 Hz ≤ F ≤
20 kHz
102
dB
RL = 32 Ω, AV = -1, F = 1 kHz, F = 20 Hz to 20 kHz
-102
dB
RL = 32 Ω, AV = -1, F = 1 kHz, F = 20 Hz to 20 kHz
-84
dB
1
pF
Crosstalk Channel separation
Ci
47
0.3
VOL: RL = 16 Ω
mW
55
AV=-1, RL ≥ 16 Ω, Cb=1 µF, F = 1 kHz, Vripple = 200 mVpp
Output swing
Signal-to-noise ratio
35
AV=-1, RL = 32 Ω, Pout = 16 mW, 20 Hz ≤ F ≤ 20 kHz
VOH: RL = 16 Ω
SNR
30
THD+N = 0.1% max., F = 1 kHz, RL = 16 Ω
THD+N = 1% max, F = 1 kHz, RL = 16 Ω
THD+N
Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Input capacitance
Gain bandwidth product
RL = 32 Ω
1.1
MHz
SR
Slew rate, unity gain
inverting
RL = 16 Ω
0.6
V/µs
VIO
Input offset voltage
Vicm=VCC/2
1
twu
Wake-up time
100
20
mV
ms
1. Guaranteed by design and evaluation.
Note:
DS4579 - Rev 8
All electrical values are guaranteed with correlation measurements at 2.5 V and 5 V.
page 5/32
TS488
Electrical characteristics
Table 6. Electrical characteristics at VCC=+2.5 V with GND =0 V, Tamb= 25 °C (unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
ICC
ISTBY
Pout
Parameter
Conditions
Supply current
Standby current
No input signal, no load
1.8
2.5
mA
No input signal, VSTBY = GND RL = 32 Ω
10
1000
nA
THD+N = 0.1% max., F = 1 kHz, RL = 32 Ω
19
THD+N = 1% max. F = 1 kHz, RL = 32 Ω
Output power
Total harmonic distortion +
noise
PSRR
Power supply rejection
ratio, inputs grounded(1)
AV=-1, RL ≥ 16 Ω, Cb=1 µF, F = 1 kHz, Vripple = 200 mVpp
68
VOH: RL = 32 Ω
VOL: RL = 16 Ω
GBP
61
%
dB
66
0.12 0.16
2.03 2.36
0.22 0.28
V
2.15 2.25
A-weighted, AV=-1, RL = 32 Ω, THD+N < 0.4%, 20 Hz ≤ F ≤
20 kHz
100
dB
RL = 32 Ω, AV = -1, F = 1 kHz, F = 20 Hz to 20 kHz
-102
dB
RL = 32 Ω, AV = -1, F = 1 kHz, F = 20 Hz to 20 kHz
-84
dB
1
pF
Crosstalk Channel separation
Ci
32
0.3
Output swing
Signal-to-noise ratio
27
AV=-1, RL = 16 Ω, Pout = 16 mW, 20 Hz ≤ F ≤ 20 kHz
AV=-1, RL ≥ 16 Ω, Cb=1 µF, F = 217 kHz, Vripple = 200
mVpp
mW
31
0.3
VOH: RL = 16 Ω
SNR
20
AV=-1, RL = 32 Ω, Pout = 10 mW, 20 Hz ≤ F ≤ 20 kHz
VOL: RL = 32 Ω
VO
18
THD+N = 0.1% max., F = 1 kHz, RL = 16 Ω
THD+N = 1% max, F = 1 kHz, RL = 16 Ω
THD+N
Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Input capacitance
Gain bandwidth product
RL = 32 Ω
1.1
MHz
SR
Slew rate, unity gain
inverting
RL = 16 Ω
0.6
V/µs
VIO
Input offset voltage
Vicm=VCC/2
1
twu
Wake-up time
100
20
mV
ms
1. Guaranteed by design and evaluation.
DS4579 - Rev 8
page 6/32
TS488
Electrical characteristics curves
Electrical characteristics curves
225
Vcc=2.5V
RL=16Ω 180
gain
TAMB=25°C
135
Gain (dB)
75
50
90
25
45
0
0
phase
125
225
Vcc=5V
RL=16Ω 180
gain
TAMB=25°C
135
100
75
Phase (°)
100
50
90
25
45
0
0
phase
-25
-45
-25
-45
-50
-90
-50
-90
-75 0
10
102
104
106
-135
108
-75 0
10
102
Frequency (Hz)
90
25
45
0
phase
-25
-45
-50
-90
102
104
Frequency (Hz)
DS4579 - Rev 8
106
-135
108
75
Gain (dB)
50
225
Vcc=5V
RL=16Ω 180
CL=400pF
TAMB=25°C 135
gain
100
Phase (°)
Gain (dB)
75
-75 0
10
-135
108
Figure 5. Open-loop frequency response VCC=5 V
RL=16 Ω, CL=400 pF
125
225
Vcc=2.5V
RL=16Ω 180
CL=400pF
TAMB=25°C 135
gain
100
0
106
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 4. Open-loop frequency response VCC=2.5 V
RL=16 Ω, CL=400 pF
125
104
50
90
25
45
0
Phase (°)
125
Figure 3. Open-loop frequency response VCC = 5 V
RL=16 Ω
Phase (°)
Figure 2. Open-loop frequency response VCC = 2.5 V
RL=16 Ω
Gain (dB)
4
0
phase
-25
-45
-50
-90
-75 0
10
102
104
106
-135
108
Frequency (Hz)
page 7/32
TS488
Electrical characteristics curves
225
Vcc=2.5V
RL=32Ω 180
gain
TAMB=25°C
135
50
90
25
0
45
0
phase
75
Phase (°)
50
90
25
45
0
0
phase
-25
-45
-25
-45
-50
-90
-50
-90
-75 0
10
102
104
106
-75 0
10
-135
108
102
Gain (dB)
75
50
90
25
45
0
125
0
phase
75
50
90
25
45
0
0
phase
-25
-45
-25
-45
-50
-90
-50
-90
-75 0
10
102
104
106
-75 0
10
-135
108
102
Figure 10. Open-loop frequency response VCC=2.5 V
RL=600 Ω
125
-135
108
90
25
45
0
0
phase
225
Vcc=5V
RL=600Ω 180
gain
TAMB=25°C
135
100
75
Gain (dB)
50
125
Phase (°)
75
106
Figure 11. Open-loop frequency response VCC=5 V
RL=600 Ω
225
Vcc=2.5V
RL=600Ω 180
gain
TAMB=25°C
135
100
104
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency (Hz)
Gain (dB)
225
Vcc=5V
RL=32Ω 180
CL=400pF
TAMB=25°C 135
gain
100
Gain (dB)
100
-135
108
Figure 9. Open-loop frequency response VCC = 5 V
RL=32 Ω, CL=400 pF
225
Vcc=2.5V
RL=32Ω 180
CL=400pF
TAMB=25°C 135
gain
Phase (°)
125
106
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 8. Open-loop frequency response VCC=2.5 V
RL=32 Ω, CL=400 pF
104
50
90
25
45
0
0
phase
-25
-45
-25
-45
-50
-90
-50
-90
-75 0
10
102
104
Frequency (Hz)
DS4579 - Rev 8
106
-135
108
-75 0
10
Phase (°)
Gain (dB)
75
225
Vcc=5V
RL=32Ω 180
gain
TAMB=25°C
135
100
Gain (dB)
100
125
Phase (°)
125
Figure 7. Open-loop frequency response VCC = 5 V
RL=32 Ω
Phase (°)
Figure 6. Open-loop frequency response VCC = 2.5 V
RL=32 Ω
102
104
106
-135
108
Frequency (Hz)
page 8/32
TS488
Electrical characteristics curves
Figure 13. Signal-to-noise ratio vs. power supply voltage
A weighted AV=-1
110
DFN8
3
Signal to Noise Ratio (dB)
Package Power Dissipation (W)
Figure 12. Power derating curves
4-layer PCB
2
No heatsink
1
104
102
RL=16Ω
100
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
Ambiant Temperature(°C)
98
2
150
Signal to Noise Ratio (dB)
100
RL=16Ω
98
RL=32Ω
96
5
6
A-weighted Filter
104 Av=-2, TAMB=25°C
Cb=1μF
THD+N