ESDALCL5-1BM2
Single-line low capacitance and low leakage current
ESD protection
Datasheet − production data
Features
■
Single-line low capacitance Transil diode
■
Bidirectional ESD protection
■
Breakdown voltage VBR = 5.0 V min.
■
Low diode capacitance (26 pF typ at 0 V)
■
Low leakage current:
– 10 nA at 3 V
– 1 nA at 1 V
■
Very small PCB area: 0.6 mm²
■
ECOPACK®2 compliant components
SOD882
ESDALC5-1BM2
Complies with the following standards:
■
■
Figure 1.
Functional diagram
IEC 61000-4-2 level 4 and higher
– 30 kV (air discharge)
– 30 kV (contact discharge)
I/O1
MIL STD 883G - Method 3015-7: class 3
– Human body model
I/O2
Applications
Where transient overvoltage protection in ESD
sensitive equipment is required, such as:
■
Portable multimedia players and accessories
■
Portable healthcare equipment
■
Notebooks
■
Communication systems
■
Cellular phone handsets and accessories
October 2012
This is information on a product in full production.
Description
The ESDALCL5-1BM2 is a bidirectional singleline TVS diode designed to protect data lines or
other I/O ports against ESD transients.
This device is ideal for applications where
reduced line capacitance and board space saving
are required. Its low leakage current makes it
suitable for portable equipment.
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Characteristics
1
ESDALCL5-1BM2
Characteristics
Table 1.
Absolute maximum ratings (Tamb = 25 °C)
Symbol
VPP
PPP(1)
Parameter
Peak pulse voltage
Value
Unit
±30
kV
150
W
9
A
IEC 61000-4-2 contact discharge
IEC 61000-4-2 air discharge
Peak pulse power dissipation (8/20 µs)
Tj initial = Tamb
IPP
Peak pulse current (8/20 µs)
Tj
Junction temperature
-55 to +150
°C
Storage temperature range
-65 to +150
°C
260
°C
Tstg
TL
Maximum lead temperature for soldering during 10 s
1. For a surge greater than the maximum values, the diode will fail in short-circuit.
Figure 2.
Symbol
VBR
VCL
IRM
VRM
IPP
IR
Cline
Table 2.
Electrical characteristics (definitions)
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
Parameter
Breakdown voltage
Clamping voltage
Leakage current at VRM
Stand-off voltage
Peak pulse current
Breakdown current
Input capacitance per line
IRM
Rd
Cline
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VBR VRM
IR
IRM
IRM
IR
VRM
V
VBR
Electrical characteristics (values, Tamb = 25 °C)
Symbol
VBR
I
Test condition
Min.
Typ.
From pin1 to pin2, IR = 1 mA
11
13
From pin2 to pin1, IR = 1 mA
5
8
Max.
Unit
V
VRM = 3 V
10
VRM = 1 V
1
nA
Square pulse, IPP = 1 A, tp = 2.5 µs
650
F = 1 MHz, VR = 0 V
26
Doc ID 023846 Rev 1
mΩ
30
pF
ESDALCL5-1BM2
Figure 3.
1.1
Characteristics
Relative variation of peak pulse
power versus initial junction
temperature
Figure 4.
PPP[Tjinitial]/PPP[Tjinitial = 25°C]
Leakage current versus junction
temperature (typical values,
VR = 1 V)
IR(pA)
1.0
0.9
0.8
1000
0.7
0.6
100
0.5
0.4
10
0.3
0.2
Tj(°C)
0.1
0.0
Tj(°C)
0
25
Figure 5.
50
75
100
125
1
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
150
Leakage current versus reverse
applied voltage (typical values)
Figure 6.
IR(µA)
Peak pulse power versus
exponential pulse duration (direct)
PPP(W)
10000
100
60
1000
20
100
-20
10
-60
VR(V)
-100
-14 -12 -10
Figure 7.
10000
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
TP(µs)
1
10
1
Peak pulse power versus
exponential pulse duration
(reverse)
10
Figure 8.
PPP(W)
100.0
100
1000
Clamping voltage versus peak
pulse current (typical values,
exponential waveform, direct)
IPP(A)
1000
10.0
100
1.0
10
TP(µs)
1
1
10
100
1000
0.1
VCL(V)
8
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10
12
14
16
18
20
22
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Characteristics
Figure 9.
ESDALCL5-1BM2
Clamping voltage versus peak
pulse current (typical values,
exponential waveform, reverse)
Figure 10. Junction capacitance versus
reverse applied voltage
(typical values, direct)
IPP(A)
100.0
50
C(pF)
40
10.0
30
20
1.0
10
VCL(V)
0.1
6
8
10
12
14
16
Figure 11. Junction capacitance versus
reverse applied voltage
(typical values, reverse)
50
VLINE(V)
0
0
1
2
3
4
Figure 12. ESD response to IEC 61000-4-2
(+30 kV contact discharge)
C(pF)
20 V/div
VPP: ESD peak voltage
VCL :clamping voltage at 30 ns
VCL :clamping voltage at 60 ns
4V
CL :clamping voltage at 100 ns
1
2
3
40
97 V
1
30
20
21 V 2
25 V 3
16 V 4
10
VLINE(V)
0
0
1
2
3
4
20 ns/div
5
Figure 13. ESD response to IEC 61000-4-2
(-30 kV contact discharge)
Figure 14. S21 attenuation measurement
result
0
20 V/div
dB
-5
- 10
-11 V
-13 V2
-18 V
- 15
4
3
- 20
- 25
-86 V
1
VPP: ESD peak voltage
VCL :clamping voltage @ 30 ns
3 VCL :clamping voltage @ 60 ns
4 VCL :clamping voltage @ 100 ns
1
- 30
2
20 ns/div
- 35
F(Hz)
- 40
100k
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1M
10M
100M
1G
5
ESDALCL5-1BM2
2
Ordering information scheme
Ordering information scheme
Figure 15. Ordering information scheme
ESDA LC L 5 - 1 B M2
ESD array
Low capacitance
Low leakage
Breakdown voltage
5 = 5 Volts minimum
Number of lines
1 = 1 line protected
Directional
B = Bi-directional
Package
M2 = SOD882
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Package information
3
ESDALCL5-1BM2
Package information
●
Epoxy meets UL94, V0
●
Lead-free package
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
Figure 16. SOD882 dimension definitions
L1
L2
b1
b2
PIN # 1 ID
e
A
A1
E
D
Table 3.
SOD882 dimension values
Dimensions
Ref.
6/12
Millimeters
Inches
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
0.40
0.47
0.50
0.016
0.019
0.020
A1
0.00
0.05
0.000
b1
0.45
0.50
0.55
0.018
0.020
0.022
b2
0.45
0.50
0.55
0.018
0.020
0.022
D
0.55
0.60
0.65
0.022
0.024
0.026
E
0.95
1.00
1.05
0.037
0.039
0.041
e
0.60
0.65
0.70
0.024
0.026
0.028
L1
0.20
0.25
0.30
0.008
0.010
0.012
L2
0.20
0.25
0.30
0.008
0.010
0.012
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0.002
ESDALCL5-1BM2
Package information
Figure 17. SOD882 footprint in mm
(inches)
0.55
(0.022)
Figure 18. SOD882 marking
0.55
(0.022)
0.50
0.020
S
Pin1
Pin 2
0.40
(0.016)
Product marking may be rotated by multiples of 90° for assembly plant differentiation. In no
case should this product marking be used to orient the component for its placement on a
PCB. Only pin 1 mark is to be used for this purpose.
Figure 19. SOD882 tape and reel specifications
Cathode bar
2.0
Ø 1.50
4.0
1.15
3.5
1.75
0.20
S
S
S
S
S
All dimensions in mm
S
0.59
S
8.0
Note:
2.0
0.70
User direction of unreeling
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Recommendations on PCB assembly
ESDALCL5-1BM2
4
Recommendations on PCB assembly
4.1
Stencil opening design
1.
General recommendation on stencil opening design
a)
Stencil opening dimensions: L (Length), W (Width), T (Thickness).
Figure 20. Stencil opening dimensions
L
T
b)
W
General design rule
Stencil thickness (T) = 75 ~ 125 µm
W
Aspect Ratio = ----- ≥ 1.5
T
L×W
Aspect Area = ---------------------------- ≥ 0.66
2T ( L + W )
2.
Reference design
a)
Stencil opening thickness: 100 µm
b)
Stencil opening for central exposed pad: Opening to footprint ratio is 50%.
c)
Stencil opening for leads: Opening to footprint ratio is 90%.
Figure 21. Recommended stencil window position
Package footprint
Lead footprint on PCB
Lead footprint on PCB
Stencil window
position
0.39 mm
Stencil window
position
0.45 mm
0.05 mm
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0.05 mm
ESDALCL5-1BM2
4.2
4.3
4.4
Recommendations on PCB assembly
Solder paste
1.
Halide-free flux qualification ROL0 according to ANSI/J-STD-004.
2.
“No clean” solder paste is recommended.
3.
Offers a high tack force to resist component movement during high speed.
4.
Solder paste with fine particles: powder particle size is 20-45 µm.
Placement
1.
Manual positioning is not recommended.
2.
It is recommended to use the lead recognition capabilities of the placement system, not
the outline centering.
3.
Standard tolerance of ± 0.05 mm is recommended.
4.
3.5 N placement force is recommended. Too much placement force can lead to
squeezed out solder paste and cause solder joints to short. Too low placement force
can lead to insufficient contact between package and solder paste that could cause
open solder joints or badly centered packages.
5.
To improve the package placement accuracy, a bottom side optical control should be
performed with a high resolution tool.
6.
For assembly, a perfect supporting of the PCB (all the more on flexible PCB) is
recommended during solder paste printing, pick and place and reflow soldering by
using optimized tools.
PCB design preference
1.
To control the solder paste amount, the closed via is recommended instead of open
vias.
2.
The position of tracks and open vias in the solder area should be well balanced. The
symmetrical layout is recommended, in case any tilt phenomena caused by
asymmetrical solder paste amount due to the solder flow away.
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Recommendations on PCB assembly
4.5
ESDALCL5-1BM2
Reflow profile
Figure 22. ST ECOPACK® recommended soldering reflow profile for PCB mounting
240-245 °C
Temperature (°C)
250
-2 °C/s
2 - 3 °C/s
60 sec
(90 max)
200
-3 °C/s
150
-6 °C/s
100
0.9 °C/s
50
Time (s)
0
Note:
10/12
30
60
90
120
150
180
210
240
270
300
Minimize air convection currents in the reflow oven to avoid component movement.
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ESDALCL5-1BM2
5
Ordering information
Ordering information
Table 4.
Ordering information
Order code
Marking(1)
Package
Weight
Base qty
Delivery mode
ESDALCL5-1BM2
S
SOD882
0.92 mg
12,000
Tape and reel
1. The marking can be rotated by multiples of 90° to differentiate assembly location
6
Revision history
Table 5.
Document revision history
Date
Revision
31-Oct-2012
1
Changes
Initial release.
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ESDALCL5-1BM2
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