EVLALTAIR05T-5W
ALTAIR05T-800 5 W wide range CV-CC optoless adapter
demonstration board
Data brief
Features
■
Universal input mains range: 90 - 264 Vac,
frequency 45 - 65 Hz
■
Output voltage: 5 V@1 A continuous operation
■
Optoless constant voltage - constant current
output regulation
■
Standby mains consumption: < 100 mW @
230 Vac
■
Average efficiency: > 70%
■
EMI: According to EN55022-Class-B
Description
This board implements a 5 W (5 V / 1 A) wide
range mains battery charger with constant
voltage-constant current, tailored for AC-DC
chargers for mobile phones and adapters and
other hand-held equipment.
The core of the application is the ALTAIR05T-800,
the first “All-primary sensing switching regulator”
of the new ALTAIR family.
The IC combines a high-performance low-voltage
PWM controller chip and an 800 V, avalancherugged Power MOSFET in the same package.
Extremely low consumption under no load
conditions is ensured thanks to a controlled burstmode operation that, along with the built-in highvoltage startup circuit and the low operating
current of the device, helps minimize the residual
input consumption. Although an auxiliary winding
is required in the transformer to correctly perform
CV/CC regulation, the chip is able to power itself
directly from the rectified mains. This is useful
especially during CC regulation, where the
flyback voltage is generated by the winding drops.
The PWM chip is a quasi-resonant (QR) currentmode controller IC specifically designed for QR
ZVS (zero voltage switching at switch turn-on)
flyback converters.
The device is capable of providing constant output
voltage (CV) and constant output current (CC)
regulation using primary-sensing feedback. This
eliminates the need for the optocoupler, the
secondary voltage reference, as well as the
current sensor, while still maintaining quite
accurate regulation.
In addition, it is possible to compensate the
voltage drop on the output cable, so as to improve
CV regulation on the externally accessible
terminals.
January 2012
Doc ID 022723 Rev 1
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.
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www.st.com
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EVLALTAIR05T-5W
Figure 1.
Output characteristics
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