KD1084AXX
KD1084AXX18
5 A low drop positive voltage regulator adjustable and fixed
Features
■
Typical dropout 1.3 V (at 5 A)
■
Three terminal adjustable or fixed output
voltage 1.8 V, 3.3 V.
■
Guaranteed output current up to 5 A
■
Output tolerance ± 1% at 25 °C and ± 2% in full
temperature range for the "A" version
■
Output tolerance ± 2% at 25 °C and ± 3% in full
temperature range internal power and thermal
limit
■
Wide operating temp. range -40 °C to 125 °C
■
Package available: D²PAK and DPAK
■
Pinout compatibility with standard adjustable
VREG
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Description
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D²PAK
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DPAK
"A" version and ± 2% at 25 °C for standard
version.
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The KD1084 is a low drop voltage regulator able
to provide up to 5 A of output current. Dropout is
guaranteed at a maximum of 1.5 V at the
maximum output current, decreasing at lower
loads. The KD1084 is pin to pin compatible with
he older 3-terminal adjustable regulators but has
better performances in term of drop and output
tolerance. A 2.85 V output version is suitable for
SCSI-2 active termination. Unlike PNP regulators,
where a part of the output current is wasted as
quiescent current, the KD1084 quiescent current
flows into the load, so increase efficiency. Only a
10 µF minimum capacitor is need for stability. The
devices are supplied in D²PAK and DPAK. On chip
trimming allows the regulator to reach a very tight
output voltage tolerance, within ±1% at 25 °C for
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Table 1.
Device summary
Order codes
D²PAK
DPAK
KD1084AD2T18R
KD1084ADT-R
May 2011
Doc ID 8761 Rev 11
Output voltage
Tolerance
1.8 V
1%
ADJ
1%
1/17
www.st.com
17
Contents
KD1084AXX, KD1084AXX18
Contents
1
Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2
Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3
Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4
Schematic application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
6
Typical application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
7
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
8
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
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Doc ID 8761 Rev 11
KD1084AXX, KD1084AXX18
Diagram
1
Diagram
Figure 1.
Schematic diagram
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Pin configuration
KD1084AXX, KD1084AXX18
2
Pin configuration
Figure 2.
Pin connections (top view)
D²PAK
DPAK
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KD1084AXX, KD1084AXX18
Maximum ratings
3
Maximum ratings
Table 2.
Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
12
V
VI
DC input voltage
IO
Output current
Internally limited
PD
Power dissipation
Internally limited
TSTG
Storage temperature range
-55 to +150
°C
TOP
Operating junction temperature range
-40 to +125
°C
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Note:
Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.
Functional operation under these condition is not implied.
Table 3.
Thermal data
Symbol
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Parameter
RthJC
Thermal resistance junction-case
RthJA
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
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DPAK
D²PAK
Unit
8
3
°C/W
62.5
°C/W
100
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Schematic application
KD1084AXX, KD1084AXX18
4
Schematic application
Figure 3.
Application circuit
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V O = V REF ⋅ ⎛⎝ 1 + ------2-⎞⎠
R1
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KD1084AXX, KD1084AXX18
5
Electrical characteristics
Electrical characteristics
VI = 4.8 V, CI = CO = 10 µF (tant.), TA = -40 to 125 °C, unless otherwise specified.
Table 4.
Symbol
Electrical characteristics of KD1084AXX18
Parameter
Test conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
IO = 0 mA, TJ = 25 °C
1.782
1.8
1.818
V
IO = 0 to 5 A, VI = 3.4 to 10 V
1.764
1.8
1.836
V
0.5
6
mV
VO
Output voltage
ΔVO
Line regulation
ΔVO
Load regulation
Vd
Dropout voltage
IO = 5 A
Iq
Quiescent current
VI ≤ 10 V
Isc
Short circuit current
VI - VO = 5 V
Thermal regulation
TA = 25 °C, 30 ms pulse
Supply voltage rejection
f = 120 Hz, CO = 25 µF, IO = 5 A
VI = 5.3 ± 1.5 V
RMS output noise voltage
(% of VO)
TA = 25 °C, f = 10 Hz to 10 kHz
SVR
eN
S
Temperature stability
S
Long term stability
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IO = 0 mA, VI = 3.4 to 10 V
TJ = 25 °C
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IO = 0 mA, VI = 3.4 to 10 V
1
IO = 0 to 5 A, TJ = 25 °C
3
IO = 0 to 5 A
du
mV
15
mV
20
mV
1.3
1.5
V
5
10
mA
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TA = 125 °C, 1000 Hrs
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0.003
60
A
0.015
%/W
75
dB
0.003
%
0.5
%
0.5
%
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Electrical characteristics
KD1084AXX, KD1084AXX18
VI = 4.25 V, CI = CO = 10 µF (tant.), TA = -40 to 125°C, unless otherwise specified.
Table 5.
Electrical characteristics of KD1084AXX
Symbol
Parameter
VO
Output voltage
ΔVO
Line regulation
Test conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
IO = 10 mA, TJ = 25 °C
1.237
1.25
1.263
V
IO = 10 mA to 5 A, VI = 2.85 to 10 V
1.225
1.25
1.275
V
0.015
0.2
IO = 10 mA, VI = 2.85 to 10 V
0.035
0.2
IO = 10 mA to 5 A, TJ = 25 °C
0.1
0.3
IO = 10 mA to 5 A
0.2
0.4
IO = 10 mA, VI = 2.85 to 10 V
TJ = 25 °C
%
ΔVO
Load regulation
Vd
Dropout voltage
IO = 5 A
1.3
Quiescent current
VI ≤ 10 V
3
Short circuit current
VI - VO = 5 V
Thermal regulation
TA = 25 °C, 30 ms pulse
SVR
Supply voltage rejection
f = 120 Hz, CO = 25 µF, CADJ = 25 µF,
IO = 5 A, VI = 4.75 ± 1.5 V
IADJ
Adjust pin current
VI = 4.25V, IO = 10 mA
Adjust pin current change
VI = 2.85 to 10 V, IO = 10 mA to 5 A
IO(min)
Isc
ΔIADJ
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bs
RMS Output noise voltage
TA = 25 °C, f = 10 Hz to 10 kHz
(% of VO)
eN
S
Temperature stability
S
Long term stability
(s)
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TA = 125 °C, 1000 Hrs
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0.003
1.5
V
10
mA
A
0.015
72
%/W
dB
55
120
µA
0.2
5
µA
0.003
%
0.5
%
0.5
%
KD1084AXX, KD1084AXX18
Typical application
6
Typical application
Figure 4.
Unless otherwise specified TJ = 25 °C, CI = CO = 10 µF (tant.)
Dropout voltage vs. output current Figure 5.
Dropout voltage vs. temperature
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Figure 6.
Short circuit current vs. dropout
voltage
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Figure 7.
Line regulation vs. temperature
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Figure 8.
Output voltage vs. temperature
Figure 9.
Doc ID 8761 Rev 11
Load regulation vs. temperature
9/17
Typical application
KD1084AXX, KD1084AXX18
Figure 10. Supply voltage rejection vs.
frequency
Figure 11. Adjust pin current vs. output
current
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Figure 12. Line transient
Figure 13. Load transient
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VI = 4 to 6 V, IO = 200 mA, CI = 1 µF (tant), CO = 10 µF
(tant), ts = tf = 5 µs
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VI = 7 V, IO = 0.1 to 5 A, CI = 1 µF (tant), CO = 10 µF (tant),
ts = tf = 3.5 µs
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KD1084AXX, KD1084AXX18
7
Package mechanical data
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
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Package mechanical data
KD1084AXX, KD1084AXX18
DPAK mechanical data
mm.
inch.
Dim.
Min.
A
A1
A2
b
b4
C
C2
D
D1
E
E1
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H
L
(L1)
L2
L4
R
V2
Typ.
Max.
Min.
2.4
1.1
0.23
0.9
5.4
0.6
0.6
6.2
0.086
0.035
0.001
0.025
0.204
0.017
0.019
0.236
6.6
0.252
2.2
0.9
0.03
0.64
5.2
0.45
0.48
6
Typ.
0.094
0.043
0.009
0.035
0.212
0.023
0.023
0.244
5.1
0.200
6.4
Max.
4.7
2.28
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0.260
0.185
0.090
4.4
9.35
1
4.6
10.1
2.8
0.8
0.6
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(s
0.2
0°
0.173
0.368
0.039
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1
8°
0.181
0.397
0.110
0.031
0.023
0.039
0.008
0°
8°
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0068772-F
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Doc ID 8761 Rev 11
KD1084AXX, KD1084AXX18
Package mechanical data
D²PAK mechanical data
mm.
inch.
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
4.4
4.6
0.173
A1
2.49
2.69
0.098
0.106
A2
0.03
0.23
0.001
0.009
0.036
B
0.7
0.93
0.027
B2
1.14
1.7
0.044
C
0.45
0.6
0.017
C2
1.23
1.36
0.048
D
8.95
9.35
0.352
10.4
0.393
4.88
5.28
0.192
L
15
15.85
L2
1.27
1.4
L3
1.4
1.75
M
2.4
3.2
D1
0.181
0.067
0.053
8
E
E1
r
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8.5
G
R
0°
0.368
0.409
0.335
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0.590
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0.4
V2
u
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0.315
10
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0.023
8°
0.208
0.624
0.050
0.055
0.055
0.068
0.094
0.126
0.016
0°
8°
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Package mechanical data
KD1084AXX, KD1084AXX18
Tape & reel DPAK-PPAK mechanical data
mm.
inch.
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
Min.
Max.
330
13.0
12.992
C
12.8
13.2
D
20.2
0.795
N
60
2.362
T
0.504
0.512
0.519
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22.4
0.882
Ao
6.80
6.90
7.00
0.268
0.272
Bo
10.40
10.50
10.60
0.409
0.413
Ko
2.55
2.65
2.75
0.100
Po
3.9
4.0
4.1
0.153
P
7.9
8.0
8.1
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Typ.
Doc ID 8761 Rev 11
0.311
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0.2.76
0.417
0.104
0.105
0.157
0.161
0.315
0.319
KD1084AXX, KD1084AXX18
Package mechanical data
Tape & reel D²PAK-P²PAK-D²PAK/A-P²PAK/A mechanical data
mm.
inch.
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
Min.
Typ.
180
Max.
13.0
13.2
7.086
C
12.8
D
20.2
0.795
N
60
2.362
T
0.504
0.512
0.519
)
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14.4
0.567
Ao
10.50
10.6
10.70
0.413
0.417
Bo
15.70
15.80
15.90
0.618
0.622
Ko
4.80
4.90
5.00
0.189
Po
3.9
4.0
4.1
P
11.9
12.0
12.1
)
(s
e
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0.153
0.468
u
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Pr
0.421
0.626
0.193
0.197
0.157
0.161
0.472
0.476
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Revision history
KD1084AXX, KD1084AXX18
8
Revision history
Table 6.
Document revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
06-Sep-2005
4
Order codes updated.
02-Apr-2007
5
Order codes updated.
30-May-2007
6
Order codes updated.
18-Dec-2007
7
Added Table 1.
21-Feb-2008
8
Modified: Table 1 on page 1.
16-Jul-2008
9
Modified: Table 1 on page 1.
28-Jul-2009
10
Modified: Table 1 on page 1.
12-May-2011
11
Modified: Table 5 on page 8.
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Please Read Carefully:
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Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the
right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any
time, without notice.
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Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection and use of the ST products and services described herein, and ST assumes no
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No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted under this document. If any part of this
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)
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UNLESS OTHERWISE SET FORTH IN ST’S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE ST DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
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Resale of ST products with provisions different from the statements and/or technical features set forth in this document shall immediately void
any warranty granted by ST for the ST product or service described herein and shall not create or extend in any manner whatsoever, any
liability of ST.
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Information in this document supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
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