LD1585CV80

LD1585C SERIES 5A LOW DROPOUT FAST RESPONSE POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR ADJUSTABLE AND FIXED s s s s s s s s s TYPICAL DROPOUT 1.2V FAST TRANSIENT RESPONSE THREE TERMINAL ADJUSTABLE OR FIXED OUTPUT VOLTAGE 1.5V 1.8V, 2.5V, 2.85V, 3.3V, 5V, 8V, 9V, 12V. GUARANTEED OUTPUT CURRENT UP TO 5A OUPUT TOLERANCE ±1% AT 25°C AND ±2% IN FULL TEMPERATURE RANGE INTERNAL POWER AND THERMAL LIMIT WIDE OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE 0°C TO 125°C PACKAGE AVAILABLE : TO-220, D2PAK, D2PAK/A PINOUT COMPATIBILITY WITH STANDARD ADJUSTABLE VREG TO-220 D2PAK D2PAK/A DESCRIPTION The LD1585C is a LOW DROP Voltage Regulator able to provide up to 5A of Output Current. Dropout is guaranteed at a maximum of 1.4V at the maximum output current, decreasing at lower loads. The device has been improved to be utilized in low voltage applications where transient response and minimum input voltage are critical. The most important feature of the device consist in lower dropout voltage and very fast transient SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM response. A 2.85V output version is suitable for SCSI-2 active termination. Unlike PNP regulators, where a part of the output current is wasted as quiescent current, the LD1585C quiescent current flows into the load, so increase efficiency. Only a 10µF minimum capacitor is need for stability. The device is supplied in TO-220, D2PAK and D2PAK/A. On chip trimming allows the regulator to reach a very tight output voltage tolerance, within ±1% at 25°C. September 2003 1/17 LD1585C SERIES ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol VI IO PD Tstg Top DC Input Voltage Output Current Power Dissipation Storage Temperature Range Operating Junction Temperature Range Parameter² Value 30 Internally Limited Internally Limited -55 to +150 0 to +125 Unit V mA mW °C °C Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these condition is not implied. THERMAL DATA Symbol Rthj-case Rthj-amb Parameter Thermal Resistance Junction-case Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient TO-220 3 50 D2PAK 3 62.5 Unit °C/W °C/W APPLICATION CIRCUITS R2 VO = VREF (1 +  ) R1 2/17 LD1585C SERIES CONNECTION DIAGRAM (top view) TO-220 D2PAK D2PAK/A ORDERING CODES TO-220 LD1585CV15 LD1585CV18 LD1585CV25 LD1585CV28 LD1585CV33 LD1585CV50 LD1585CV80 LD1585CV90 LD1585CV12 LD1585CV D2PAK (*) LD1585CD2T15 LD1585CD2T18 LD1585CD2T25 LD1585CD2T28 LD1585CD2T33 LD1585CD2T50 LD1585CD2T80 LD1585CD2T90 LD1585CD2T120 LD1585CD2T D2PAK/A (*) LD1585CD2M15 LD1585CD2M18 LD1585CD2M25 LD1585CD2M28 LD1585CD2M33 LD1585CD2M50 LD1585CD2M80 LD1585CD2M90 LD1585CD2M120 LD1585CD2M OUTPUT VOLTAGE 1.5 V 1.8 V 2.5 V 2.85 V 3.3 V 5.0 V 8.0 V 9.0 V 12.0 V ADJ (*) Available in Tape & Reel with the suffix "R" for fixed version and "-R" for adjustable version. 3/17 LD1585C SERIES ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF LD1585#15 (VI=4.5V, CI = CO =10µF, TJ = 0 to 125°C, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol VO ∆VO ∆VO Vd Iq Isc SVR eN S S Parameter Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Short Circuit Current Termal Regulation Supply Voltage Rejection RMS Output Noise Voltage (% of VO) Temperature Stability Long Term Stability IO = 0 mA Test Conditions TJ = 25°C IO = 0 to 5A VI = 3 to 25V (note 1) IO = 0 mA VI = 3 to 15V TJ = 25°C IO = 0 mA IO = 0 to 5A IO =5 A VI ≤ 25V VI - VO = 5V TJ = 25°C, 30ms pulse f = 120 Hz, CO = 25 µF, IO = 5A VI - V O = 3 ± 1 V TJ = 25°C f =10Hz to 10KHz 60 5.5 VI = 3 to 15V IO = 0 to 5A TJ = 25°C Min. 1.485 1.47 Typ. 1.5 1.5 0.005 0.005 0.05 0.05 1.2 5 7 0.004 75 0.003 0.5 0.03 0.02 Max. 1.515 1.53 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.4 10 Unit V V % % % % V mA A %/W dB % % % TJ = 125°C 1000Hrs 1 NOTE 1: See short-circuit current curve for available output current at fixed dropout. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF LD1585#18 (VI=4.8V, CI = CO =10µF, TJ = 0 to 125°C, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol VO ∆VO ∆VO Vd Iq Isc SVR eN S S Parameter Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Short Circuit Current Termal Regulation Supply Voltage Rejection RMS Output Noise Voltage (% of VO) Temperature Stability Long Term Stability IO = 0 mA Test Conditions TJ = 25°C IO = 0 to 5A VI = 3.3 to 25V (note 1) IO = 0 mA VI = 3.3 to 15V TJ = 25°C IO = 0 mA IO = 0 to 5A IO =5 A VI ≤ 25V VI - VO = 5.5V TJ = 25°C, 30ms pulse f = 120 Hz, CO = 25 µF, IO = 5A VI - V O = 3 ± 1 V TJ = 25°C f =10Hz to 10KHz 60 5.5 VI = 3.3 to 15V IO = 0 to 5A TJ = 25°C Min. 1.782 1.764 Typ. 1.8 1.8 0.005 0.005 0.05 0.05 1.2 5 7 0.004 75 0.003 0.5 0.03 0.02 Max. 1.818 1.836 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.4 10 V mA A %/W dB % % % mV Unit V V mV TJ = 125°C 1000Hrs 1 NOTE 1: See short-circuit current curve for available output current at fixed dropout. 4/17 LD1585C SERIES ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF LD1585#25 (VI=5.5V, CI = CO =10µF, TJ = 0 to 125°C, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol VO ∆VO ∆VO Vd Iq Isc SVR eN S S Parameter Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Short Circuit Current Termal Regulation Supply Voltage Rejection RMS Output Noise Voltage (% of VO) Temperature Stability Long Term Stability IO = 0 mA Test Conditions TJ = 25°C IO = 0 to 5A VI = 4 to 25V (note 1) IO = 0 mA VI = 4 to 16V TJ = 25°C IO = 0 mA IO = 0 to 5A IO =5 A VI ≤ 25V VI - VO = 5.5V TJ = 25°C, 30ms pulse f = 120 Hz, CO = 25 µF, IO = 5A VI - V O = 3 ± 1 V TJ = 25°C f =10Hz to 10KHz 60 5.5 VI = 4 to 16V IO = 0 to 5A TJ = 25°C Min. 2.475 2.45 Typ. 2.5 2.5 0.005 0.005 0.05 0.05 1.2 5 7 0.004 75 0.003 0.5 0.03 0.02 Max. 2.525 2.55 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.4 10 V mA A %/W dB % % % mV Unit V V mV TJ = 125°C 1000Hrs 1 NOTE 1: See short-circuit current curve for available output current at fixed dropout. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF LD1585#285 (VI=5.85V, CI = CO =10µF, TJ = 0 to 125°C, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol VO ∆VO ∆VO Vd Iq Isc SVR eN S S Parameter Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Short Circuit Current Termal Regulation Supply Voltage Rejection RMS Output Noise Voltage (% of VO) Temperature Stability Long Term Stability IO = 0 mA Test Conditions TJ = 25°C IO = 0 to 5A VI = 4.5 to 30V (note 1) IO = 0 mA VI = 4.5 to 18V TJ = 25°C IO = 0 mA IO = 0 to 5A IO =5 A VI ≤ 25V VI - VO = 5.5V TJ = 25°C, 30ms pulse f = 120 Hz, CO = 25 µF, IO = 5A VI - V O = 3 ± 1 V TJ = 25°C f =10Hz to 10KHz 60 5.5 VI = 4.5 to 18V IO = 0 to 5A TJ = 25°C Min. 2.821 2.793 Typ. 2.85 2.85 0.005 0.005 0.05 0.05 1.2 5 7 0.004 75 0.003 0.5 0.03 0.02 Max. 2.879 2.907 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.4 10 V mA A %/W dB % % % mV Unit V V mV TJ = 125°C 1000Hrs 1 NOTE 1: See short-circuit current curve for available output current at fixed dropout. 5/17 LD1585C SERIES ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF LD1585#33 (VI=6.3V, CI = CO =10µF, TJ = 0 to 125°C, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol VO ∆VO ∆VO Vd Iq Isc SVR eN S S Parameter Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Short Circuit Current Termal Regulation Supply Voltage Rejection RMS Output Noise Voltage (% of VO) Temperature Stability Long Term Stability IO = 0 mA Test Conditions TJ = 25°C IO = 0 to 5A VI = 4.8 to 25V (note 1) IO = 0 mA VI = 4.8 to 18V TJ = 25°C IO = 0 mA IO = 0 to 5A IO =5 A VI ≤ 25V VI - VO = 5.5V TJ = 25°C, 30ms pulse f = 120 Hz, CO = 25 µF, IO = 5A VI - V O = 3 ± 1 V TJ = 25°C f =10Hz to 10KHz 60 5.5 VI = 4.9 to 18V IO = 0 to 5A TJ = 25°C Min. 3.267 3.234 Typ. 3.3 3.35 0.005 0.005 0.05 0.05 1.2 5 7 0.004 75 0.003 0.5 0.03 0.02 Max. 3.333 3.366 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.4 10 V mA A %/W dB % % % mV Unit V V mV TJ = 125°C 1000Hrs 1 NOTE 1: See short-circuit current curve for available output current at fixed dropout. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF LD1585#50 (VI=8V, CI = CO =10µF, TJ = 0 to 125°C, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol VO ∆VO ∆VO Vd Iq Isc SVR eN S S Parameter Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Short Circuit Current Termal Regulation Supply Voltage Rejection RMS Output Noise Voltage (% of VO) Temperature Stability Long Term Stability IO = 0 mA Test Conditions TJ = 25°C IO = 0 to 5A VI = 6.5 to 30V (note 1) IO = 0 mA VI = 6.5 to 20V TJ = 25°C IO = 0 mA IO = 0 to 5A IO =5 A VI ≤ 25V VI - VO = 5.5V TJ = 25°C, 30ms pulse f = 120 Hz, CO = 25 µF, IO = 5A VI - V O = 3 ± 1 V TJ = 25°C f =10Hz to 10KHz 60 5.5 VI = 6.5 to 20V IO = 0 to 5A TJ = 25°C Min. 4.95 4.9 Typ. 5 5 0.005 0.005 0.05 0.05 1.2 5 7 0.004 75 0.003 0.5 0.03 0.02 Max. 5.05 5.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.4 10 V mA A %/W dB % % % mV Unit V V mV TJ = 125°C 1000Hrs 1 NOTE 1: See short-circuit current curve for available output current at fixed dropout. 6/17 LD1585C SERIES ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF LD1585#80 (VI=11V, C I = CO =10µF, TJ = 0 to 125°C, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol VO ∆VO ∆VO Vd Iq Isc SVR eN S S Parameter Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Short Circuit Current Termal Regulation Supply Voltage Rejection RMS Output Noise Voltage (% of VO) Temperature Stability Long Term Stability IO = 0 mA Test Conditions TJ = 25°C IO = 0 to 5A VI = 9.5 to 30V (note 1) IO = 0 mA VI = 9.5 to 20V TJ = 25°C IO = 0 mA IO = 0 to 5A IO =5 A VI ≤ 25V VI - VO = 5.5V TJ = 25°C, 30ms pulse f = 120 Hz, CO = 25 µF, IO = 5A VI - V O = 3 ± 1 V TJ = 25°C f =10Hz to 10KHz 60 5.5 VI = 9.5 to 20V IO = 0 to 5A TJ = 25°C Min. 7.92 7.84 Typ. 8 8 0.005 0.005 0.05 0.05 1.2 5 7 0.004 75 0.003 0.5 0.03 0.02 Max. 8.08 8.16 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.4 10 V mA A %/W dB % % % mV Unit V V mV TJ = 125°C 1000Hrs 1 NOTE 1: See short-circuit current curve for available output current at fixed dropout. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF LD1585#90 (VI=12V, C I = CO =10µF, TJ = 0 to 125°C, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol VO ∆VO ∆VO Vd Iq Isc SVR eN S S Parameter Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Short Circuit Current Termal Regulation Supply Voltage Rejection RMS Output Noise Voltage (% of VO) Temperature Stability Long Term Stability IO = 0 mA IO = 0 mA IO = 0 mA Test Conditions TJ = 25°C VI = 10.5 to 20V VI = 10.5 to 20V TJ = 25°C IO = 0 to 5A VI = 10.5 to 30V (note 1) Min. 8.91 8.82 Typ. 9 9 0.005 0.005 0.05 0.05 1.2 5 5.5 60 7 0.004 75 0.003 0.5 0.03 0.02 Max. 9.09 9.18 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.4 10 V mA A %/W dB % % % mV Unit V V mV IO = 0 to 5A TJ = 25°C IO = 0 to 5A IO =5 A VI ≤ 25V VI - VO = 5.5V TJ = 25°C, 30ms pulse f = 120 Hz, CO = 25 µF, IO = 5A VI - V O = 3 ± 1 V TJ = 25°C f =10Hz to 10KHz TJ = 125°C 1000Hrs 1 NOTE 1: See short-circuit current curve for available output current at fixed dropout. 7/17 LD1585C SERIES ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF LD1585#120 (VI=15V, C I = CO =10 µF, TJ = 0 to 125°C, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol VO ∆VO ∆VO Vd Iq Isc SVR eN S S Parameter Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Short Circuit Current Termal Regulation Supply Voltage Rejection RMS Output Noise Voltage (% of VO) Temperature Stability Long Term Stability IO = 0 mA Test Conditions TJ = 25°C IO = 0 to 5A VI = 13.5 to 30V (note 1) IO = 0 mA VI = 13.5 to 25V TJ = 25°C IO = 0 mA IO = 0 to 5A IO =5 A VI ≤ 25V VI - VO = 5.5V TJ = 25°C, 30ms pulse f = 120 Hz, CO = 25 µF, IO = 5A VI - V O = 3 ± 1 V TJ = 25°C f =10Hz to 10KHz 60 5.5 VI = 13.5 to 25V IO = 0 to 5A TJ = 25°C Min. 11.88 11.76 Typ. 12 12 0.005 0.005 0.05 0.05 1.2 5 7 0.004 75 0.003 0.5 0.03 0.02 Max. 12.12 12.24 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.4 10 V mA A %/W dB % % % mV Unit V V mV TJ = 125°C 1000Hrs 1 NOTE 1: See short-circuit current curve for available output current at fixed dropout. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF LD1585# (VI=4.25V, CI = CO =10µF, TJ = 0 to 125°C, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol VO Parameter Output Voltage IO = 10mA Test Conditions VI - VO = 3V TJ = 25°C IO = 10mA to 5AVI - VO =1.5 to 25V (note 1) IO = 10mA VI = 2.75 to 15V TJ = 25°C IO = 10mA ∆VO Vd IO(min) Isc SVR IADJ ∆IADJ eN S S Load Regulation Dropout Voltage Minimum Load Current Short Circuit Current Termal Regulation Supply Voltage Rejection Adjust Pin Current Adjust Pin Current Change RMS Output Noise Voltage (% of VO) Temperature Stability Long Term Stability VI = 2.75 to 15V IO = 10mA to 5ATJ = 25°C IO = 0 to 5A IO = 5A VI = 25V VI - VO = 5.5V TJ = 25°C, 30ms pulse f = 120 Hz, IO = 5A IO = 10 mA IO = 10mA to 5A TJ = 25°C VI = 3 to 25V (note 1) f =10Hz to 10KHz CO = 25 µF, CADJ = 25 µF, VI - VO = 3 ± 1V 60 5.5 Min. 1.237 1.225 Typ. 1.25 1.25 0.015 0.1 0.1 0.25 1.2 3 7 0.004 75 50 0.2 0.003 0.5 0.5 100 5 0.02 Max. 1.263 1.275 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.4 10 Unit V V % % % % V mA A %/W dB µA µA % % % ∆VO Line Regulation TJ = 125°C 1000Hrs NOTE 1: See short-circuit current curve for available output current at fixed dropout. 8/17 LD1585C SERIES TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (unless otherwise specified Tj = 25°C, CI=CO=10µF tant) Figure 1 : Output Voltage vs Temperature Figure 4 : Line Regulation vs Temperature Figure 2 : Short Circuit Current vs Dropout Voltage Figure 5 : Load Regulation vs Temperature Figure 3 : Line Regulation vs Temperature Figure 6 : Load Regulation vs Temperature 9/17 LD1585C SERIES Figure 7 : Dropout Voltage vs Temperature Figure 10 : Adjust Pin Current vs Temperature Figure 8 : Dropout Voltage vs Output Current Figure 11 : Adjust Pin Current Change vs Temperature Figure 9 : Adjust Pin Current vs Input Voltage Figure 12 : Quiescent Current vs Temperature 10/17 LD1585C SERIES Figure 13 : Reference Voltage vs Temperature Figure 16 : Supply Voltage Rejection vs Output Current Figure 14 : Minimum Load Current vs Temperature Figure 17 : Supply Voltage Rejection vs Frequency Figure 15 : Supply Voltage Rejection vs Output Current Figure 18 : Supply Voltage Rejection vs Frequency 11/17 LD1585C SERIES Figure 19 : Supply Voltage Rejection vs Temperature Figure 22 : Load Transient VI=15 V, I O=0.1 to 5 A, CI = 10µF(tant), CO=10µF(tant) Figure 20 : Supply Voltage Rejection vs Temperature Figure 23 : Load Transient VI=7 V, IO=0.1 to 5 A, CI = 10µF(tant), CO=10µF(tant) Figure 21 : Line Transient VI=15 to 16V, IO=200mA, CI = 1µF(tant), CO=10µF(tant), 12/17 LD1585C SERIES TO-220 MECHANICAL DATA DIM. A C D D1 E F F1 F2 G G1 H2 L2 L4 L5 L6 L7 L9 DIA. 13.0 2.65 15.25 6.2 3.5 3.75 0.49 0.61 1.14 1.14 4.95 2.4 10.0 16.4 14.0 2.95 15.75 6.6 3.93 3.85 0.511 0.104 0.600 0.244 0.137 0.147 mm. MIN. 4.40 1.23 2.40 1.27 0.70 0.88 1.70 1.70 5.15 2.7 10.40 0.019 0.024 0.044 0.044 0.194 0.094 0.393 0.645 0.551 0.116 0.620 0.260 0.154 0.151 TYP MAX. 4.60 1.32 2.72 MIN. 0.173 0.048 0.094 0.050 0.027 0.034 0.067 0.067 0.203 0.106 0.409 inch TYP. MAX. 0.181 0.051 0.107 P011C 13/17 LD1585C SERIES D2PAK MECHANICAL DATA mm. DIM. MIN. A A1 A2 B B2 C C2 D D1 E E1 G L L2 L3 M R V2 0˚ 4.88 15 1.27 1.4 2.4 0.4 8˚ 0˚ 10 8.5 5.28 15.85 1.4 1.75 3.2 0.192 0.590 0.050 0.055 0.094 0.016 8˚ 4.4 2.49 0.03 0.7 1.14 0.45 1.23 8.95 8 10.4 0.393 0.335 0.208 0.624 0.055 0.068 0.126 TYP MAX. 4.6 2.69 0.23 0.93 1.7 0.6 1.36 9.35 MIN. 0.173 0.098 0.001 0.027 0.044 0.017 0.048 0.352 0.315 0.409 TYP. MAX. 0.181 0.106 0.009 0.036 0.067 0.023 0.053 0.368 inch P011P6G 14/17 LD1585C SERIES D2PAK/A MECHANICAL DATA mm. DIM. MIN. A A1 B B2 C C2 D E G L L2 4.40 2.49 0.7 1.14 0.45 1.21 8.95 10 4.88 15 1.27 TYP MAX. 4.60 2.69 0.93 1.7 0.60 1.36 9.35 10.4 5.28 15.85 1.4 MIN. 0.173 0.098 0.027 0.044 0.017 0.047 0.352 0.393 0.192 0.590 0.050 TYP. MAX. 0.181 0.106 0.036 0.067 0.023 0.053 0.368 0.409 0.208 0.106 0.055 inch 15/17 LD1585C SERIES Tape & Reel D2PAK-P 2PAK-D 2PAK/A-P 2PAK/A MECHANICAL DATA mm. DIM. MIN. A C D N T Ao Bo Ko Po P 10.50 15.70 4.80 3.9 11.9 10.6 15.80 4.90 4.0 12.0 12.8 20.2 60 14.4 10.70 15.90 5.00 4.1 12.1 0.413 0.618 0.189 0.153 0.468 0.417 0.622 0.193 0.157 0.472 13.0 TYP MAX. 180 13.2 0.504 0.795 2.362 0.567 0.421 0.626 0.197 0.161 0.476 0.512 MIN. TYP. MAX. 7.086 0.519 inch 16/17 LD1585C SERIES Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics. The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics All other names are the property of their respective owners © 2003 STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES Australia - Belgium - Brazil - Canada - China - Czech Republic - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Israel - Italy - Japan Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - United States. http://www.st.com 17/17