LK112xx
Low noise low drop voltage regulator with shutdown function
Features
■ ■ ■
Output current up to 150 mA Low dropout voltage (350 mV at IOUT = 50 mA) Very low quiescent current: 0.1 µA in OFF mode and max. 250 µA in ON mode at IOUT = 0 mA Low output noise: typ 30 µV at IOUT = 60 mA and 10 Hz < f < 80 kHz Wide range of output voltages Internal current and thermal limit Operative input voltage from: VOUT + 0.5 to 14 V (for VOUT > 2 V) or from 2.5 V to 14 V (for VOUT < 2 V) The LK112xx has a very low quiescent current in ON MODE while in OFF MODE the Iq is reduced down to 100 nA max. The internal thermal shutdown circuitry limits the junction temperature to below 150 °C. The load current is internally monitored and the device will shutdown in the presence of a short circuit or overcurrent condition at the output.
SOT23-5L
■ ■ ■ ■
Description
The LK112xx is a low dropout linear regulator with a built in electronic switch. The internal switch can be controlled by TTL or CMOS logic levels. The device is ON state when the control pin is pulled to a logic high level. An external capacitor can be used connected to the noise bypass pin to lower the output noise level to 30 µVrms. An internal PNP pass transistor is used to achieve a low dropout voltage. Table 1. Device summary
Part numbers LK112XX14 LK112XX15 LK112XX18 LK112XX19 LK112XX20 LK112XX22 LK112XX23 LK112XX24 LK112XX25 LK112XX26 LK112XX29 LK112XX31 LK112XX33 LK112XX34 LK112XX35 LK112XX37 LK112XX39 LK112XX41 LK112XX42 LK112XX43 LK112XX44 LK112XX45 LK112XX46 LK112XX48 LK112XX49 LK112XX50 LK112XX60 LK112XX80
July 2008
Rev 15
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Contents
LK112xx
Contents
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Typical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Order codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
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LK112xx
Diagram
1
Figure 1.
Diagram
Schematic diagram
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Pin configuration
LK112xx
2
Figure 2.
Pin configuration
Pin connection (top view)
Table 2.
Pin n° 1 2 3 4 5
Pin description
Symbol SHDN GND Bypass OUT IN Note Shutdown input: disables the regulator when is connected to GND or to positive voltage less than 0.6 V Ground pin: Internally connected to the die attach flag to decrease the total thermal resistance and increase the package ability to dissipate power. Bypass pin: bypass with 0.1 µF to improve the VREF thermal noise performances. Output port Input port
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LK112xx
Maximum ratings
3
Table 3.
Maximum ratings
Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter DC input voltage DC input voltage Output current Storage temperature range Operating junction temperature range Value 16 16 Internally limited -55 to 150 -40 to 125 °C °C Unit V V
Symbol VI VSHDN IO TSTG TOP
Table 4.
Symbol RthJC RthJA
Thermal data
Parameter Thermal resistance junction-case Thermal resistance junction-ambient SOT23-5L 81 255 Unit °C/W °C/W
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Electrical characteristics
LK112xx
4
Table 5.
Symbol Iq VO ΔVO ΔVO
Electrical characteristics
Electrical characteristics for LK112 (TJ = 25 °C, VIN = VOUT + 1 V (1), IOUT = 0 mA, VSHDN = 1.8 V, CI = 1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF, CBYPASS = 0.1 µF unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Quiescent current Output voltage Line regulation Test conditions ON MODE (except ISHDN) OFF MODE, VI = 8V, VSHDN = 0V IO = 30mA VI = VO+1V to VO+6V, VO ≤ 5.6V VI = VO+1V to VO+6V, VO > 5.6V IO = 1 to 60mA IO = 1 to 150mA Dropout voltage Output current limit Supply voltage rejection Output noise voltage Shutdown input current Shutdown input logic Output OFF Output voltage temperature coefficient IO = 10mA 0.09 0.6 mV/°C VI = VO+1.5V, CBYP = 0.1µF CO = 10µF, f = 400Hz, IO = 30mA B= 10Hz to 80kHz, CBYP = 0.1µF CO = 10µF, VI = VO+1.5V, IO = 60mA VSHDN = 1.8V, Output ON Output ON 1.8 V IO = 60 mA
(2)
Min.
Typ. 175 0 (see table) 0.7 0.8 15 25 0.17 0.29
Max. 250 0.1
Unit µA µA
20 40 30 90 0.24 0.35
mV mV mV mV V V mA
Load regulation
Vd IO SVR eN ISHDN VSHDN ΔVO/TJ
IO = 150 mA (2) 150
55 30 12 35
dB µVrms µA
1. For version with output voltage less than 2 V, VIN = 2.4 V 2. Only for version with output voltage more than 2.1 V
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LK112xx
Typical characteristics
5
Figure 3.
Typical characteristics
(Unless otherwise specified, TJ = 25 °C, CI = 1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF, CBYP = 100 nF) Output voltage vs temperature Figure 4. Output voltage vs temperature
Figure 5.
Line regulation vs temperature
Figure 6.
Load regulation vs temperature
Figure 7.
Dropout voltage vs temperature
Figure 8.
Short circuit current vs dropout voltage
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Typical characteristics
LK112xx
Figure 9.
Output voltage vs input voltage
Figure 10. Shutdown voltage vs temperature
Figure 11. Shutdown current vs shutdown voltage
Figure 12. Supply voltage rejection vs temperature
Figure 13. Supply voltage rejection vs output current
Figure 14. Supply voltage rejection vs frequency
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LK112xx
Typical characteristics
Figure 15. Supply voltage rejection vs temperature
Figure 16. Quiescent current vs temperature
Figure 17. Quiescent current vs input voltage Figure 18. Quiescent current vs shutdown voltage
Figure 19. Quiescent current vs output current Figure 20. Reverse current vs reverse voltage
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Typical characteristics
LK112xx
Figure 21. Stability
Figure 22. Spectrum noise
Figure 23. Start-up transient
Figure 24. Start-up transient
VI=3.5V, VO=2.5V, VSHDN= 0 to 1.8V, RL=2.5kΩ, CI=1µF, CO=4.7µF, CBYP=10nF
VI=3.5V, VO=2.5V, VSHDN= 0 to 1.8V, RL=68Ω, CI=1µF, CO=4.7µF, CBYP=100nF
Figure 25. Line transient
Figure 26. Line transient
VI=3.5 to 4.5V, VO=2.5V, VSHDN= 1.8V, IO=30mA, no CI, CO=100µF, CBYP=10nF, ts=tf=2µs
VI=3.5 to 4.5V, VO=2.5V, VSHDN= 1.8V, IO=30mA, no CI, CO=10µF, CBYP=10nF, ts=tf=2µs
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LK112xx Figure 27. Line transient
Typical characteristics Figure 28. Load transient
VI=3.5 to 4.5V, VO=2.5V, VSHDN= 1.8V, IO=30mA, no CI, CO=1µF, CBYP=1nF, ts=tf=2µs
VI=3.5V, VO=2.5V, VSHDN= 1.8V, IO=50 to 100mA, CI=1µF, CO=2.2µF, CBYP=10nF, ts=tf=250ns
Figure 29. Load transient
Figure 30. Load transient
VI=3.5V, VO=2.5V, VSHDN= 1.8V, IO=50 to 100mA, CI=1µF, CO=10µF, CBYP=100nF, ts=tf=250ns
VI=4.8V, VO=3.8V, VSHDN= 1.8V, IO=50 to 100mA, CI=1µF, CO=2.2µF, CBYP=10nF, ts=tf=250ns
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Package mechanical data
LK112xx
6
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second Level Interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.
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LK112xx
Package mechanical data
SOT23-5L mechanical data
mm. Dim. Min. A A1 A2 b C D E e H L 2.60 0.10 0.90 0.00 0.90 0.35 0.09 2.80 1.50 0.95 3.00 0.60 102.3 3.9 Typ. Max. 1.45 0.10 1.30 0.50 0.20 3.00 1.75 Min. 35.4 0.0 35.4 13.7 3.5 110.2 59.0 37.4 118.1 23.6 Typ. Max. 57.1 3.9 51.2 19.7 7.8 118.1 68.8 mils.
7049676D
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Package mechanical data
LK112xx
Tape & reel SOT23-xL mechanical data
mm. Dim. Min. A C D N T Ao Bo Ko Po P 3.13 3.07 1.27 3.9 3.9 3.23 3.17 1.37 4.0 4.0 12.8 20.2 60 14.4 3.33 3.27 1.47 4.1 4.1 0.123 0.120 0.050 0.153 0.153 0.127 0.124 0.054 0.157 0.157 13.0 Typ. Max. 180 13.2 0.504 0.795 2.362 0.567 0.131 0.128 0.0.58 0.161 0.161 0.512 Min. Typ. Max. 7.086 0.519 inch.
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LK112xx
Order codes
7
Table 6.
Order codes
Order codes
Output voltage 1.4V 1.5V 1.8V 1.9V 2.0V 2.2V 2.3V 2.4V 2.5V 2.6V 2.9V 3.1V 3.3V 3.4V 3.5V 3.7V 3.9V 4.1V 4.2V 4.3V 4.4V 4.5V 4.6V 4.8V 4.9V 5.0V 6.0V 8.0V VOUT Min 1.34V 1.44V 1.74V 1.84V 1.94V 2.14V 2.24V 2.34V 2.44V 2.54V 2.84V 3.04V 3.24V 3.335V 3.435V 3.630V 3.825V 4.020V 4.120V 4.215V 4.315V 4.410V 4.510V 4.705V 4.800V 4.900V 5.880V 7.840V VOUT Max 1.46V 1.56V 1.86V 1.96V 2.06V 2.26V 2.36V 2.46V 2.56V 2.66V 2.96V 3.16V 3.36V 3.465V 3.565V 3.770V 3.975V 4.180V 4.280V 4.385V 4.485V 4.590V 4.690V 4.895V 5.000V 5.100V 6.120V 8.160V Test voltage 2.4V 2.4V 2.4V 2.4V 3.0V 3.2V 3.3V 3.4V 3.5V 3.6V 3.9V 4.1V 4.3V 4.4V 4.5V 4.7V 4.9V 5.1V 5.2V 5.3V 5.4V 5.5V 5.6V 5.8V 5.9V 6.0V 7.0V 9.0V
Part number LK112M14TR (1) LK112M15TR LK112M18TR LK112M19TR LK112M20TR LK112M22TR
(1) (1) (1)
LK112M23TR (1) LK112M24TR
(1)
LK112M25TR LK112M26TR
(1)
LK112M29TR (1) LK112M31TR
(1)
LK112M33TR LK112M34TR
(1)
LK112M35TR (1) LK112M37TR LK112M39TR LK112M41TR
(1) (1) (1)
LK112M42TR (1) LK112M43TR LK112M44TR LK112M45TR
(1) (1) (1)
LK112M46TR (1) LK112M48TR LK112M49TR
(1) (1)
LK112M50TR LK112M60TR LK112M80TR
1. Available on request.
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Revision history
LK112xx
8
Table 7.
Date
Revision history
Document revision history
Revision 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Change maturity code. Order codes updated and new template. The TOP value on table 2 has been updated. Add Table 1 in cover page. Features updated. Modified: Table 6. Modified: Table 6 on page 15. Modified: Table 1 on page 1 and Table 6 on page 15. Changes
31-Jan-2005 13-Jun-2006 17-Oct-2006 18-Jul-2007 21-Sep-2007 11-Dec-2007 12-Feb-2008 10-Jul-2008
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LK112xx
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