LM2903H
Low-power dual voltage comparator
Datasheet - production data
Features
Wide single supply voltage range or dual
supplies 2 V to 36 V or ±1 V to ±18 V
Very low supply current (0.4 mA)
independent of supply voltage
(1 mW/comparator at 5 V)
Low input bias current: 25 nA typ.
Low input offset current: ±5 nA typ.
Input common-mode voltage range includes
ground
Low output saturation voltage: 250 mV typ.
(IO = 4 mA)
Differential input voltage range equal to the
supply voltage
TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS, CMOS compatible
outputs
SO8
TSSOP8
Pin connections (top view)
Description
This device consists of two independent low
power voltage comparators designed specifically
to operate from a single supply over a wide range
of voltages. Operation from split power supplies
is also possible.
These comparators also have a unique
characteristic in that the input common-mode
voltage range includes ground even though
operated from a single power supply voltage.
1 = Output 1
2 = Inverting input 1
3 = Non-inverting input 1
4 = VCC5 = Non-inverting input 2
6 = Inverting input 2
7 = Output 2
8 = VCC+
October 2015
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This is information on a product in full production.
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Contents
LM2903H
Contents
1
Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions ................. 3
2
Circuit schematics........................................................................... 4
3
4
Electrical characteristics ................................................................ 5
Package information ....................................................................... 7
5
6
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4.1
SO8 package information .................................................................. 8
4.2
TSSOP8 package information ........................................................... 9
Ordering information..................................................................... 10
Revision history ............................................................................ 11
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LM2903H
1
Absolute maximum ratings and operating
conditions
Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions
Table 1: Absolute maximum ratings (AMR)
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
Supply voltage
Vid
Differential input voltage
Vin
Input voltage
Rthjc
Tj
Tstg
±36
V
-0.3 to 36
(1)
20
Thermal resistance junction to ambient
Thermal resistance junction to case
SO8
125
TSSOP8
120
SO8
40
(2)
(2)
TSSOP8
Storage temperature range
-65 to 150
(3)
CDM: charged device model
°C/W
160
°C
800
(4)
MM: machine model
mA
37
Maximum junction temperature
HBM: human body model
ESD
Unit
±18 or 36
Output short-circuit to ground
Rthja
Value
200
(5)
V
1500
Notes:
(1)
+
Short-circuit from the output to VCC can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. The maximum
+
output current is approximately 20 mA, independent of the magnitude of V CC .
(2)
Short-circuits can cause excessive heating and destructive dissipation. Values are typical.
(3)
Human body model: a 100 pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged through a 1.5 kΩ
resistor between two pins of the device. This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other
pins are floating.
(4)
Machine model: a 200 pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly between two
pins of the device with no external series resistor (internal resistor < 5 Ω). This is done for all couples of connected
pin combinations while the other pins are floating.
(5)
Charged device model: all pins and the package are charged together to the specified voltage and then
discharged directly to the ground through only one pin. This is done for all pins.
Table 2: Operating conditions
Symbol
Parameter
+
VCC
Supply voltage
Toper
Operating free-air temperature range
Vicm
Value
Unit
2 to 36
V
-40 to 150
°C
Input common mode voltage range (VCC = 30 V),
(1)
Tamb = 25 °C
0 to (VCC+) - 1.5
Input common mode voltage range (VCC = 30 V),
(1)
Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax
0 to (VCC+) - 2
V
Notes:
(1)
The input common-mode voltage of either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more
+
than 0.3 V. The upper end of the common-mode voltage range is (VCC ) – 1.5 V, but either or both inputs can go
to 30 V without damage.
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Circuit schematics
2
LM2903H
Circuit schematics
Figure 1: Schematic diagram (1/2 LM2903)
VCC+
3.5 µA
100 µA
3.5 µA
100 µA
Non-Inverting
Input
VCC-
VCC-
Inverting
Input
VCC-
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Vo
LM2903H
3
Electrical characteristics
Electrical characteristics
Table 3: VCC+ = 5 V, VCC- = GND, Tamb = 25 °C (unless otherwise specified),
Tmin = -40 °C, and Tmax = 150 °C
Symbol
Vio
Iio
Iib
AVD
ICC
Vid
VOL
Parameter
Input offset voltage
Min.
(1)
Isink
tre
trel
Max.
1
7
Input offset voltage, Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax
15
Input offset current
5
Input offset current, Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax
Input bias current
25
Input bias current, Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax
Large signal voltage gain,
+
(VCC )
mV
250
nA
400
= 15 V, RL = 15 kΩ, Vο = 1 tο 11 V
25
200
V/mV
+
0.4
1
+
1
2.5
Supply current, all comparators, (VCC ) = 5 V, no load
Supply current, all comparators, (VCC ) = 30 V, no load
Differential input voltage
Unit
50
150
(2)
(3)
VCC+
Low level output voltage, Vid = -1 V, Isink = 4 mA
250
Low level output voltage, Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax
400
800
+
IOH
Typ.
High level output current, (VCC ) = Vo = 30 V, Vid = 1 V
0.1
High level output current, Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax
6
Output sink current, Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax
2
+ (4)
Small signal response time, RL = 5.1 kΩ to (VCC )
Large signal response time, TTL input, Vref = 1.4 V, RL= 5.1 kΩ to
(5)
output signal at 50 % of final value
16
mV
µA
mA
1.3
+
(VCC ),
V
nA
1
Output sink current, Vid = -1 V, Vo = 1.5 V
mA
µs
500
ns
1
µs
+
Large signal response time, TTL input, Vref = 1.4 V, RL= 5.1 kΩ to (VCC ),
(5)
output signal at 50 % of final value
Notes:
(1)
+
At the output switch point, Vo ≈ 1.4 V, RS = 0 Ω with (VCC ) from 5 V to 30 V, and over the full input common-mode range
+
(0 V to (VCC ) – 1.5 V).
(2)
The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of
the state of the output, so there is no load charge on the reference of input lines.
(3)
Positive excursions of the input voltage may exceed the power supply level. As long as the other voltage remains within the
common-mode range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage state must not be less than –0.3 V
(or 0.3 V below the negative power supply, if used).
(4)
(5)
The response time specified is for a 100 mV input step with 5 mV overdrive.
Maximum values are guaranteed by design and evaluation.
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Electrical characteristics
LM2903H
Figure 3: Input current vs. supply voltage
Figure 4: Output saturation voltage vs. output current
(VCC = 5 V)
Figure 5: Response time for various input overdrives negative transition
Input
voltage (mV)
Output
voltage (V)
Figure 2: Supply current vs. supply voltage
Input
voltage (mV)
Output
voltage (V)
Figure 6: Response time for various input overdrives - positive transition
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4
Package information
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
®
®
ECOPACK packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
®
ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
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Package information
4.1
LM2903H
SO8 package information
Figure 7: SO8 package outline
Table 4: SO8 mechanical data
Dimensions
Ref.
Millimeters
Min.
Typ.
A
Max.
Min.
Typ.
1.75
0.25
Max.
0.069
A1
0.10
A2
1.25
b
0.28
0.48
0.011
0.019
c
0.17
0.23
0.007
0.010
D
4.80
4.90
5.00
0.189
0.193
0.197
E
5.80
6.00
6.20
0.228
0.236
0.244
E1
3.80
3.90
4.00
0.150
0.154
0.157
e
0.004
0.010
0.049
1.27
0.050
h
0.25
0.50
0.010
0.020
L
0.40
1.27
0.016
0.050
L1
k
ccc
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Inches
1.04
1°
0.040
8°
0.10
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1°
8°
0.004
LM2903H
4.2
Package information
TSSOP8 package information
Figure 8: TSSOP8 package outline
Table 5: TSSOP8 mechanical data
Dimensions
Ref.
Millimeters
Min.
Typ.
A
Inches
Max.
Min.
Typ.
1.2
A1
0.05
A2
0.80
b
c
D
2.90
E
E1
Max.
0.047
0.15
0.002
1.05
0.031
0.19
0.30
0.007
0.012
0.09
0.20
0.004
0.008
3.00
3.10
0.114
0.118
0.122
6.20
6.40
6.60
0.244
0.252
0.260
4.30
4.40
4.50
0.169
0.173
0.177
e
1.00
0.65
k
0°
L
0.45
0.60
0.006
0.039
0.041
0.0256
8°
0°
0.75
0.018
8°
0.024
L1
1
0.039
aaa
0.1
0.004
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Ordering information
5
LM2903H
Ordering information
Table 6: Order codes
Order code
Temperature range
LM2903HYDT
(1)
LM2903HYPT
(1)
-40 °C to 150 °C
Package
SO8 (automotive grade)
TSSOP8 (automotive grade)
Packing
Tape and reel
Marking
2903HY
LM3H
Notes:
(1)
Qualified and characterized according to AEC Q100 and Q003 or equivalent, advanced screening according to
AEC Q001 & Q 002 or equivalent.
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Revision history
Revision history
Table 7: Document revision history
Date
Revision
25-Sep-2003
1
Initial release.
23-Aug-2005
2
PPAP references inserted in the datasheet, see order codes table.
27-Mar-2008
3
Added ESD parameters in AMR table.
Updated document format.
13-Mar-2012
4
Changed value of TJ in Table 1: Absolute maximum ratings (AMR).
Removed LM2903HYD order code from Table 5.
24-Sep-2015
5
Changes
Added TSSOP8 package and new data related to it (Table 1:
"Absolute maximum ratings (AMR)" and Table 6: "Order codes").
Removed obsolete wafer and all information pertaining to it (pad
locations, order code).
Table 6: "Order codes": removed obsolete order codes JLM2903HE6D1, LM2903HD, and LM2903HDT.
22-Oct-2015
6
Table 3: modified title
Figure 2, Figure 3, and Figure 4: corrected text of Y-axes
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LM2903H
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