M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F
M24C32-X M24C32-DF
32-Kbit serial I²C bus EEPROM
Datasheet - production data
Features
• Compatible with all I2C bus modes:
– 1 MHz
– 400 kHz
– 100 kHz
PDIP8 (BN)
TSSOP8 (DW)
169 mil width
• Memory array:
– 32 Kbit (4 Kbyte) of EEPROM
– Page size: 32 byte
– Additional Write lockable page (M24C32-D
order codes)
SO8 (MN)
150 mil width
• Single supply voltage:
– 1.7 V to 5.5 V over –40 °C / +85 °C
– 1.6 V to 5.5 V over –20 °C / +85 °C
•
Write:
– Byte Write within 5 ms
– Page Write within 5 ms
• Random and sequential Read modes
UFDFPN8 (MC)
DFN8 - 2x3 mm
UFDFPN5 (MH)
DFN5 - 1.7x1.4 mm
• Write protect of the whole memory array
• Enhanced ESD/Latch-Up protection
• More than 4 million Write cycles
• More than 200-years data retention
Packages
WLCSP (CU)
• PDIP8 ECOPACK2®
• SO8 ECOPACK2®
• TSSOP8 ECOPACK2®
• UFDFPN8 ECOPACK2®
• WLCSP ECOPACK2®
• UFDFPN5 ECOPACK2®
• Unsawn wafer (each die is tested)
Unsawn wafer
September 2017
This is information on a product in full production.
DocID4578 Rev 30
1/51
www.st.com
Contents
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
Contents
1
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2
Signal description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.1
Serial Clock (SCL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.2
Serial Data (SDA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3
Chip Enable (E2, E1, E0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.4
Write Control (WC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.5
VSS (ground) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.6
Supply voltage (VCC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.6.1
Operating supply voltage (VCC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.6.2
Power-up conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.6.3
Device reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.6.4
Power-down conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3
Memory organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4
Device operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5
4.1
Start condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.2
Stop condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.3
Data input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.4
Acknowledge bit (ACK) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.5
Device addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5.1
5.2
Write operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5.1.1
Byte Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.1.2
Page Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5.1.3
Write Identification Page (M24C32-D only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5.1.4
Lock Identification Page (M24C32-D only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5.1.5
ECC (Error Correction Code) and Write cycling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5.1.6
Minimizing Write delays by polling on ACK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Read operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.2.1
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Random Address Read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
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Contents
5.2.2
Current Address Read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.2.3
Sequential Read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.2.4
Read Identification Page (M24C32-D only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.2.5
Read the lock status (M24C32-D only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
6
Initial delivery state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
7
Maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
8
DC and AC parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
9
Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
9.1
UFDFPN5 (DFN5) package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
9.2
UFDFPN8 (DFN8) package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
9.3
TSSOP8 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
9.4
SO8N package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
9.5
PDIP8 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
9.6
Ultra Thin WLCSP package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
10
Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
11
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
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3
List of tables
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
List of tables
Table 1.
Table 2.
Table 3.
Table 4.
Table 5.
Table 6.
Table 7.
Table 8.
Table 9.
Table 10.
Table 11.
Table 12.
Table 13.
Table 14.
Table 15.
Table 16.
Table 17.
Table 18.
Table 19.
Table 20.
Table 21.
Table 22.
Table 23.
Table 24.
Table 25.
Table 26.
Table 27.
Table 28.
Table 29.
Table 30.
4/51
Signal names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Signals vs. bump position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Device select code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Most significant address byte . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Least significant address byte . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Operating conditions (voltage range W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Operating conditions (voltage range R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Operating conditions (voltage range F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Operating conditions (voltage range X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Input parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
AC measurement conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Cycling performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Memory cell data retention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
DC characteristics (M24C32-W, device grade 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
DC characteristics (M24C32-R device grade 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
DC characteristics (M24C32-F, device grade 6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
DC characteristics (M24C32-X, device grade 5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
400 kHz AC characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
1 MHz AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
UFDFPN5 - 1.7 × 1.4 mm, 0.55 mm thickness, ultra thin fine pitch
dual flat package, no lead - package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
UFDFPN8 – 2x3 mm, 0.55 thickness, ultra thin fine pitch dual flat package,
no lead - package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
TSSOP8 – 3 x 4.4 mm, 0.65 mm pitch, 8-lead thin shrink small outline,
package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
SO8N – 3.9x4.9 mm, 8-lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width,
package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
PDIP8 – 8-pin plastic DIP, 0.25 mm lead frame, package mechanical data. . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Ultra Thin WLCSP- 4-bump, 0.795 x 0.674 mm, wafer level chip scale
package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Ultra Thin WLCSP- 4-bump, 0.795 x 0.674 mm, with BSC, wafer level chip
scale package mechanical data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Ordering information scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Ordering information scheme (unsawn wafer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
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List of figures
List of figures
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
Figure 7.
Figure 8.
Figure 9.
Figure 10.
Figure 11.
Figure 12.
Figure 13.
Logic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
8-pin package connections, top view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
UFDFPN5 (DFN5) package connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
WLCSP 4 bump Ultra thin package connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Chip enable inputs connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
I2C bus protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Write mode sequences with WC = 0 (data write enabled) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Write mode sequences with WC = 1 (data write inhibited) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Write cycle polling flowchart using ACK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Read mode sequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
AC measurement I/O waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 14.
Maximum Rbus value versus bus parasitic capacitance Cbus) for
an I2C bus at maximum frequency fC = 1MHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
AC waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
UFDFPN5 – 1.7x1.4 mm, 0.55 mm thickness, ultra thin fine pitch
dual flat package, no lead - package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
UFDFPN5 - 5-lead, 1.7 × 1.4 mm, 0.55 mm thickness, ultra thin fine pitch
dual flat package, no lead recommended footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
UFDFPN8 – 2x3 mm, 0.55 thickness, ultra thin fine pitch
dual flat package, no lead - package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
TSSOP8 – 3x4.4 mm, 0.65 mm pitch, 8-lead thin shrink small outline,
package outline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
SO8N – 3.9x4.9 mm, 8-lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width, package outline . 38
SO8N – 3.9x4.9 mm, 8-lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width,
package recommended footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
PDIP8 – 8-pin plastic DIP, 0.25 mm lead frame, package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Ultra Thin WLCSP- 4-bump, 0.795 x 0.674 mm, wafer level chip scale
package outline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Thin WLCSP- 4-bump, 0.795 x 0.674 mm, wafer level chip scale
package recommended footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Ultra Thin WLCSP- 4-bump, 0.795 x 0.674 mm, with BSC, wafer level chip
scale package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Thin WLCSP- 4-bump, 0.795 x 0.674 mm, wafer level chip scale
package recommended footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Figure 15.
Figure 16.
Figure 17.
Figure 18.
Figure 19.
Figure 20.
Figure 21.
Figure 22.
Figure 23.
Figure 24.
Figure 25.
Figure 26.
Maximum Rbus value versus bus parasitic capacitance (Cbus) for
an I2C bus at maximum frequency fC = 400 kHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
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Description
1
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
Description
The M24C32 is a 32-Kbit I2C-compatible EEPROM (Electrically Erasable PROgrammable
Memory) organized as 4 K × 8 bits.
The M24C32-W can operate with a supply voltage from 2.5 V to 5.5 V, the M24C32-R can
operate with a supply voltage from 1.8 V to 5.5 V, and the M24C32-F and M24C32-DF can
operate with a supply voltage from 1.7 V to 5.5 V, over an ambient temperature range of
-40 °C / +85 °C; while the M24C32-X can operate with a supply voltage from 1.6 V to 5.5 V
over an ambient temperature range of -20 °C / +85 °C.
The M24C32-D offers an additional page, named the Identification Page (32 byte). The
Identification Page can be used to store sensitive application parameters which can be
(later) permanently locked in Read-only mode.
Figure 1. Logic diagram
9&&
((
6'$
0[[[
6&/
:&
966
$,I
Table 1. Signal names
Signal name
Function
Direction
E2, E1, E0
Chip Enable
Input
SDA
Serial Data
I/O
SCL
Serial Clock
Input
WC
Write Control
Input
VCC
Supply voltage
-
VSS
Ground
-
Figure 2. 8-pin package connections, top view
(
9&&
(
:&
(
6&/
966
6'$
$,I
6/51
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Description
Figure 3. UFDFPN5 (DFN5) package connections
6 ##
6 33
3$!
!"#$
89:7
7#
6 33
3#,
4OPVIEW
MARKINGSIDE
"OTTOMVIEW
PADSSIDE
-36
1. Inputs E2, E1, E0 are not connected, therefore read as (000). Please refer to Section 2.3 for further
explanations.
Figure 4. WLCSP 4 bump Ultra thin package connections
$
9&&
966
966
9&&
$
%
6&/
6'$
6'$
6&/
%
0DUNLQJVLGH
WRSYLHZ
%XPSVLGH
ERWWRPYLHZ
06Y9
1. Inputs E2, E1, E0 are read as (000). Please refer to Section 2.3 for further explanations.
Table 2. Signals vs. bump position
Position
A
B
1
VCC
SCL
2
VSS
SDA
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50
Signal description
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
2
Signal description
2.1
Serial Clock (SCL)
The signal applied on the SCL input is used to strobe the data available on SDA(in) and to
output the data on SDA(out).
2.2
Serial Data (SDA)
SDA is an input/output used to transfer data in or data out of the device. SDA(out) is an
open drain output that may be wire-OR’ed with other open drain or open collector signals on
the bus. A pull-up resistor must be connected from Serial Data (SDA) to VCC (Figure 13
indicates how to calculate the value of the pull-up resistor).
2.3
Chip Enable (E2, E1, E0)
(E2,E1,E0) input signals are used to set the value that is to be looked for on the three least
significant bits (b3, b2, b1) of the 7-bit device select code (see Table 3). These inputs must
be tied to VCC or VSS, as shown in Figure 5. When not connected (left floating), these inputs
are read as low (0).
For the UFDFPN5 package, the (E2,E1,E0) inputs are not connected, therefore read as
(0,0,0).
For the 4-balls WLCSP package (see Figure 4), the (E2,E1,E0) inputs are internally
connected to (0, 0, 0).
Figure 5. Chip enable inputs connection
9&&
9&&
0[[[
0[[[
(L
(L
966
2.4
966
$L
Write Control (WC)
This input signal is useful for protecting the entire contents of the memory from inadvertent
write operations. Write operations are disabled to the entire memory array when Write
Control (WC) is driven high. Write operations are enabled when Write Control (WC) is either
driven low or left floating.
When Write Control (WC) is driven high, device select and address bytes are
acknowledged, Data bytes are not acknowledged.
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2.5
Signal description
VSS (ground)
VSS is the reference for the VCC supply voltage.
2.6
Supply voltage (VCC)
2.6.1
Operating supply voltage (VCC)
Prior to selecting the memory and issuing instructions to it, a valid and stable VCC voltage
within the specified [VCC(min), VCC(max)] range must be applied (see Operating conditions
in Section 8: DC and AC parameters). In order to secure a stable DC supply voltage, it is
recommended to decouple the VCC line with a suitable capacitor (usually of the order of
10 nF to 100 nF) close to the VCC/VSS package pins.
This voltage must remain stable and valid until the end of the transmission of the instruction
and, for a write instruction, until the completion of the internal write cycle (tW).
2.6.2
Power-up conditions
The VCC voltage has to rise continuously from 0 V up to the minimum VCC operating voltage
(see Operating conditions in Section 8: DC and AC parameters).
2.6.3
Device reset
In order to prevent inadvertent write operations during power-up, a power-on-reset (POR)
circuit is included.
At power-up, the device does not respond to any instruction until VCC has reached the
internal reset threshold voltage. This threshold is lower than the minimum VCC operating
voltage (see Operating conditions in Section 8: DC and AC parameters). When VCC passes
over the POR threshold, the device is reset and enters the Standby Power mode; however,
the device must not be accessed until VCC reaches a valid and stable DC voltage within the
specified [VCC(min), VCC(max)] range (see Operating conditions in Section 8: DC and AC
parameters).
In a similar way, during power-down (continuous decrease in VCC), the device must not be
accessed when VCC drops below VCC(min). When VCC drops below the internal reset
threshold voltage, the device stops responding to any instruction sent to it.
2.6.4
Power-down conditions
During power-down (continuous decrease in VCC), the device must be in the Standby Power
mode (mode reached after decoding a Stop condition, assuming that there is no internal
write cycle in progress).
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Memory organization
3
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
Memory organization
The memory is organized as shown below.
Figure 6. Block diagram
7#
%
%
%
(IGHVOLTAGE
GENERATOR
#ONTROLLOGIC
3#,
3$!
)/SHIFTREGISTER
$ATA
REGISTER
9DECODER
!DDRESSREGISTER
ANDCOUNTER
PAGE
)DENTIFICATIONPAGE
8DECODER
-36
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4
Device operation
Device operation
The device supports the I2C protocol. This is summarized in Figure 7. Any device that sends
data on to the bus is defined to be a transmitter, and any device that reads the data to be a
receiver. The device that controls the data transfer is known as the bus master, and the
other as the slave device. A data transfer can only be initiated by the bus master, which will
also provide the serial clock for synchronization. The device is always a slave in all
communications.
Figure 7. I2C bus protocol
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Device operation
4.1
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
Start condition
Start is identified by a falling edge of Serial Data (SDA) while Serial Clock (SCL) is stable in
the high state. A Start condition must precede any data transfer instruction. The device
continuously monitors (except during a Write cycle) Serial Data (SDA) and Serial Clock
(SCL) for a Start condition.
4.2
Stop condition
Stop is identified by a rising edge of Serial Data (SDA) while Serial Clock (SCL) is stable and
driven high. A Stop condition terminates communication between the device and the bus
master. A Read instruction that is followed by NoAck can be followed by a Stop condition to
force the device into the Standby mode.
A Stop condition at the end of a Write instruction triggers the internal Write cycle.
4.3
Data input
During data input, the device samples Serial Data (SDA) on the rising edge of Serial Clock
(SCL). For correct device operation, Serial Data (SDA) must be stable during the rising edge
of Serial Clock (SCL), and the Serial Data (SDA) signal must change only when Serial Clock
(SCL) is driven low.
4.4
Acknowledge bit (ACK)
The acknowledge bit is used to indicate a successful byte transfer. The bus transmitter,
whether it be bus master or slave device, releases Serial Data (SDA) after sending eight bits
of data. During the 9th clock pulse period, the receiver pulls Serial Data (SDA) low to
acknowledge the receipt of the eight data bits.
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4.5
Device operation
Device addressing
To start communication between the bus master and the slave device, the bus master must
initiate a Start condition. Following this, the bus master sends the device select code, shown
in Table 3 (most significant bit first).
Table 3. Device select code
Device type identifier(1)
Chip Enable address(2)
RW
b7
b6
b5
b4
b3
b2
b1
b0
Device select code
when addressing the
memory array
1
0
1
0
E2
E1
E0
RW
Device select code
when accessing the
Identification page
1
0
1
1
E2
E1
E0
RW
1. The most significant bit, b7, is sent first.
2.
E0, E1 and E2 are compared with the value read on input pins E0, E1 and E2.
When the device select code is received, the device only responds if the Chip Enable
address is the same as the value on its Chip Enable E2,E1,E0 inputs.
The 8th bit is the Read/Write bit (RW). This bit is set to 1 for Read and 0 for Write operations.
If a match occurs on the device select code, the corresponding device gives an
acknowledgment on Serial Data (SDA) during the 9th bit time. If the device does not match
the device select code, the device deselects itself from the bus, and goes into Standby
mode.
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Instructions
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
5
Instructions
5.1
Write operations
Following a Start condition the bus master sends a device select code with the R/W bit (RW)
reset to 0. The device acknowledges this, as shown in Figure 8, and waits for two address
bytes. The device responds to each address byte with an acknowledge bit, and then waits
for the data byte.
Table 4. Most significant address byte
A15
A14
A13
A12
A11
A10
A9
A8
A1
A0
Table 5. Least significant address byte
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
When the bus master generates a Stop condition immediately after a data byte Ack bit (in
the “10th bit” time slot), either at the end of a Byte Write or a Page Write, the internal Write
cycle tW is triggered. A Stop condition at any other time slot does not trigger the internal
Write cycle.
After the Stop condition and the successful completion of an internal Write cycle (tW), the
device internal address counter is automatically incremented to point to the next byte after
the last modified byte.
During the internal Write cycle, Serial Data (SDA) is disabled internally, and the device does
not respond to any requests.
If the Write Control input (WC) is driven High, the Write instruction is not executed and the
accompanying data bytes are not acknowledged, as shown in Figure 9.
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M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
5.1.1
Instructions
Byte Write
After the device select code and the address bytes, the bus master sends one data byte. If
the addressed location is Write-protected, by Write Control (WC) being driven high, the
device replies with NoAck, and the location is not modified. If, instead, the addressed
location is not Write-protected, the device replies with Ack. The bus master terminates the
transfer by generating a Stop condition, as shown in Figure 8.
Figure 8. Write mode sequences with WC = 0 (data write enabled)
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Instructions
5.1.2
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
Page Write
The Page Write mode allows up to 32 byte to be written in a single Write cycle, provided that
they are all located in the same page in the memory: that is, the most significant memory
address bits, b16-b5, are the same. If more bytes are sent than will fit up to the end of the
page, a “roll-over” occurs, i.e. the bytes exceeding the page end are written on the same
page, from location 0.
The bus master sends from 1 to 32 byte of data, each of which is acknowledged by the
device if Write Control (WC) is low. If Write Control (WC) is high, the contents of the
addressed memory location are not modified, and each data byte is followed by a NoAck, as
shown in Figure 9. After each transferred byte, the internal page address counter is
incremented.
The transfer is terminated by the bus master generating a Stop condition.
Figure 9. Write mode sequences with WC = 1 (data write inhibited)
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5.1.3
Instructions
Write Identification Page (M24C32-D only)
The Identification Page (32 byte) is an additional page which can be written and (later)
permanently locked in Read-only mode. It is written by issuing the Write Identification Page
instruction. This instruction uses the same protocol and format as Page Write (into memory
array), except for the following differences:
•
Device type identifier = 1011b
•
MSB address bits A15/A5 are don't care except for address bit A10 which must be ‘0’.
LSB address bits A4/A0 define the byte address inside the Identification page.
If the Identification page is locked, the data bytes transferred during the Write Identification
Page instruction are not acknowledged (NoAck).
5.1.4
Lock Identification Page (M24C32-D only)
The Lock Identification Page instruction (Lock ID) permanently locks the Identification page
in Read-only mode. The Lock ID instruction is similar to Byte Write (into memory array) with
the following specific conditions:
5.1.5
•
Device type identifier = 1011b
•
Address bit A10 must be ‘1’; all other address bits are don't care
•
The data byte must be equal to the binary value xxxx xx1x, where x is don't care
ECC (Error Correction Code) and Write cycling
The ECC is offered only in devices identified with process letter K, all other devices
(identified with a different process letter) do not embed the ECC logic.
The Error Correction Code (ECC) is an internal logic function which is transparent for the
I2C communication protocol.
The ECC logic is implemented on each group of four EEPROM bytes(1). Inside a group, if a
single bit out of the four bytes happens to be erroneous during a Read operation, the ECC
detects this bit and replaces it with the correct value. The read reliability is therefore much
improved.
Even if the ECC function is performed on groups of four bytes, a single byte can be
written/cycled independently. In this case, the ECC function also writes/cycles the three
other bytes located in the same group(1). As a consequence, the maximum cycling budget is
defined at group level and the cycling can be distributed over the 4 bytes of the group: the
sum of the cycles seen by byte0, byte1, byte2 and byte3 of the same group must remain
below the maximum value defined Table 13: Cycling performance.
1. A group of four bytes is located at addresses [4*N, 4*N+1, 4*N+2, 4*N+3], where N is an integer.
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Instructions
5.1.6
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
Minimizing Write delays by polling on ACK
The maximum Write time (tw) is shown in AC characteristics tables in Section 8: DC and AC
parameters, but the typical time is shorter. To make use of this, a polling sequence can be
used by the bus master.
The sequence, as shown in Figure 10, is:
•
Initial condition: a Write cycle is in progress.
•
Step 1: the bus master issues a Start condition followed by a device select code (the
first byte of the new instruction).
•
Step 2: if the device is busy with the internal Write cycle, no Ack will be returned and
the bus master goes back to Step 1. If the device has terminated the internal Write
cycle, it responds with an Ack, indicating that the device is ready to receive the second
part of the instruction (the first byte of this instruction having been sent during Step 1).
Figure 10. Write cycle polling flowchart using ACK
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1. Drawing is not to scale.
2. The central pad (the area E2 by D2 in the above illustration) must be either connected to VSS or left floating
(not connected) in the end application.
Table 22. UFDFPN8 – 2x3 mm, 0.55 thickness, ultra thin fine pitch dual flat package,
no lead - package mechanical data
inches(1)
millimeters
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
A
0.450
0.550
0.600
0.0177
0.0217
0.0236
A1
0.000
0.020
0.050
0.0000
0.0008
0.0020
b
0.200
0.250
0.300
0.0079
0.0098
0.0118
D
1.900
2.000
2.100
0.0748
0.0787
0.0827
D2
1.200
-
1.600
0.0472
-
0.0630
E
2.900
3.000
3.100
0.1142
0.1181
0.1220
E2
1.200
-
1.600
0.0472
-
0.0630
e
-
0.500
-
-
0.0197
-
K
0.300
-
-
0.0118
-
-
L
0.300
-
0.500
0.0118
-
0.0197
L1
-
-
0.150
-
-
0.0059
L3
0.300
-
-
0.0118
-
-
eee(2)
0.080
-
-
0.0031
-
-
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to four decimal digits.
2. Applied for exposed die paddle and terminals. Exclude embedding part of exposed die paddle from
measuring.
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M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
9.3
Package information
TSSOP8 package information
Figure 19.TSSOP8 – 3x4.4 mm, 0.65 mm pitch, 8-lead thin shrink small outline,
package outline
ϴ
ϱ
Đ
ϭ
ϭ
ϰ
ɲ
>
ϭ
W
Ϯ
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ď
Ğ
76623$0B9
1. Drawing is not to scale.
Table 23. TSSOP8 – 3 x 4.4 mm, 0.65 mm pitch, 8-lead thin shrink small outline,
package mechanical data
inches(1)
millimeters
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
-
-
1.200
-
-
0.0472
A1
0.050
-
0.150
0.0020
-
0.0059
A2
0.800
1.000
1.050
0.0315
0.0394
0.0413
b
0.190
-
0.300
0.0075
-
0.0118
c
0.090
-
0.200
0.0035
-
0.0079
CP
-
-
0.100
-
-
0.0039
D
2.900
3.000
3.100
0.1142
0.1181
0.1220
e
-
0.650
-
-
0.0256
-
E
6.200
6.400
6.600
0.2441
0.2520
0.2598
E1
4.300
4.400
4.500
0.1693
0.1732
0.1772
L
0.450
0.600
0.750
0.0177
0.0236
0.0295
L1
-
1.000
-
-
0.0394
-
α
0°
-
8°
0°
-
8°
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to four decimal digits.
DocID4578 Rev 30
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Package information
9.4
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
SO8N package information
Figure 20. SO8N – 3.9x4.9 mm, 8-lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width,
package outline
HX
!
!
C
CCC
B
E
PP
*$8*(3/$1(
$
K
%
%
!
,
,
62$B9
1. Drawing is not to scale.
Table 24. SO8N – 3.9x4.9 mm, 8-lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width,
package mechanical data
Symbol
inches(1)
millimeters
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
-
-
1.750
-
-
0.0689
A1
0.100
-
0.250
0.0039
-
0.0098
A2
1.250
-
-
0.0492
-
-
b
0.280
-
0.480
0.0110
-
0.0189
c
0.170
-
0.230
0.0067
-
0.0091
D
4.800
4.900
5.000
0.1890
0.1929
0.1969
E
5.800
6.000
6.200
0.2283
0.2362
0.2441
E1
3.800
3.900
4.000
0.1496
0.1535
0.1575
e
-
1.270
-
-
0.0500
-
h
0.250
-
0.500
0.0098
-
0.0197
k
0°
-
8°
0°
-
8°
L
0.400
-
1.270
0.0157
-
0.0500
L1
-
1.040
-
-
0.0409
-
ccc
-
-
0.100
-
-
0.0039
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to four decimal digits.
38/51
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M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
Package information
Figure 21. SO8N – 3.9x4.9 mm, 8-lead plastic small outline, 150 mils body width,
package recommended footprint
[
2B621B)3B9
1. Dimensions are expressed in millimeters.
DocID4578 Rev 30
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Package information
9.5
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
PDIP8 package information
Figure 22. PDIP8 – 8-pin plastic DIP, 0.25 mm lead frame, package outline
%
B
!
!
B
!
,
C
E
E!
E"
$
%
0$)0
"
1. Drawing is not to scale.
2. Not recommended for new designs.
Table 25. PDIP8 – 8-pin plastic DIP, 0.25 mm lead frame, package mechanical data
inches(1)
millimeters
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
-
-
5.33
-
-
0.2098
A1
0.38
-
-
0.0150
-
-
A2
2.92
3.30
4.95
0.1150
0.1299
0.1949
b
0.36
0.46
0.56
0.0142
0.0181
0.0220
b2
1.14
1.52
1.78
0.0449
0.0598
0.0701
c
0.20
0.25
0.36
0.0079
0.0098
0.0142
D
9.02
9.27
10.16
0.3551
0.3650
0.4000
E
7.62
7.87
8.26
0.3000
0.3098
0.3252
E1
6.10
6.35
7.11
0.2402
0.2500
0.2799
e
-
2.54
-
-
0.1000
-
eA
-
7.62
-
-
0.3000
-
eB
-
-
10.92
-
-
0.4299
L
2.92
3.30
3.81
0.1150
0.1299
0.1500
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to four decimal digits.
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M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
9.6
Package information
Ultra Thin WLCSP package information
Figure 23. Ultra Thin WLCSP- 4-bump, 0.795 x 0.674 mm, wafer level chip scale
package outline
EEE =
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1. Drawing is not to scale.
2. Primary datum Z and seating plane are defined by the spherical crowns of the bump.
3. Side view
Table 26. Ultra Thin WLCSP- 4-bump, 0.795 x 0.674 mm, wafer level chip scale
package mechanical data
inches(1)
millimeters
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
A
0.260
0.290
0.320
0.0102
0.0114
0.0126
A1
-
0.115
-
-
0.0045
-
A2
-
0.175
-
-
0.0069
-
b(2)
-
0.160
-
-
0.0063
-
D
-
0.795
0.815
-
0.0313
0.0321
E
-
0.674
0.694
-
0.0265
0.0273
e
-
0.400
-
-
0.0157
-
F
-
0.137
-
-
0.0054
-
G
-
0.198
-
-
0.0078
-
aaa
-
-
0.110
-
-
0.0043
DocID4578 Rev 30
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Package information
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
Table 26. Ultra Thin WLCSP- 4-bump, 0.795 x 0.674 mm, wafer level chip scale
package mechanical data (continued)
bbb
-
-
0.110
-
-
0.0043
ccc
-
-
0.110
-
-
0.0043
ddd
-
-
0.060
-
-
0.0024
eee
-
-
0.060
-
-
0.0024
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
2. Dimension is measured at the maximum bump diameter parallel to primary datum Z.
Figure 24. Thin WLCSP- 4-bump, 0.795 x 0.674 mm, wafer level chip scale
package recommended footprint
[
E
$=B:/&63B)3B9
1. Dimensions are expressed in millimeters.
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M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
Package information
Figure 25. Ultra Thin WLCSP- 4-bump, 0.795 x 0.674 mm, with BSC, wafer level chip
scale package outline
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WKLFNQHVVPP
;
'
EEE =
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UHIHUHQFH
'HWDLO$
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DDD
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UHIHUHQFH
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*
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'HWDLO$
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$=%6&B0(B9
1. Drawing is not to scale.
2. Primary datum Z and seating plane are defined by the spherical crowns of the bump.
Table 27. Ultra Thin WLCSP- 4-bump, 0.795 x 0.674 mm, with BSC, wafer level chip
scale package mechanical data
inches(1)
millimeters
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
A
0.285
0.315
0.345
0.0112
0.0124
0.0136
A1
-
0.115
-
-
0.0045
-
A2
-
0.175
-
-
0.0069
-
A3 (BSC)
-
0.025
-
-
0.0010
-
b(2) (3)
-
0.160
-
-
0.0063
-
D
-
0.795
0.815
-
0.0313
0.0321
E
-
0.674
0.694
-
0.0265
0.0273
e
-
0.400
-
-
0.0157
-
F
-
0.137
-
-
0.0054
-
G
-
0.198
-
-
0.0078
-
aaa
-
-
0.110
-
-
0.0043
bbb
-
-
0.110
-
-
0.0043
DocID4578 Rev 30
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Package information
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
Table 27. Ultra Thin WLCSP- 4-bump, 0.795 x 0.674 mm, with BSC, wafer level chip
scale package mechanical data (continued)
ccc
-
-
0.110
-
-
0.0043
ddd
-
-
0.060
-
-
0.0024
eee
-
-
0.060
-
-
0.0024
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
2. Dimension is measured at the maximum bump diameter parallel to primary datum Z.
3. Primary datum Z and seating plane are defined by the spherical crowns of the bump.
Figure 26. Thin WLCSP- 4-bump, 0.795 x 0.674 mm, wafer level chip scale
package recommended footprint
H
H
[
E
$=%6&B)3B9
1. Dimensions are expressed in millimeters.
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10
Ordering information
Ordering information
Table 28. Ordering information scheme
Example:
M24C32
-D
W MC 6
T
P /T
F
Device type
M24 = I2C serial access EEPROM
Device function
C32 = 32 Kbit (4096 x 8 bit)
Device family
Blank = Without Identification page
D = With Identification page
Operating voltage
W = VCC = 2.5 V to 5.5 V
R = VCC = 1.8 V to 5.5 V
F = VCC = 1.7 V to 5.5 V
X = VCC = 1.6 V to 5.5 V
Package
BN = PDIP8(1)
MN = SO8 (150 mil width)(2)
DW = TSSOP8 (169 mil width)(2)
MC = UFDFPN8 (DFN8)(2)
MH = UFDFPN5 (DFN5)(2)
CU = Ultra-thin 4 bump WLCSP(2)
Device grade
5 = Consumer: device tested with standard test flow over –20 to 85°C
6 = Industrial: device tested with standard test flow over –40 to 85 °C
Option
T = Tape and reel packing
blank = tube packing
Plating technology
P or G = ECOPACK2®
Process(3) (4)
/P or /K or /T= Manufacturing technology code
Option
Blank = No Back Side Coating
F = Back Side Coating (WLCSP height = 0.345mm)
1. RoHS-compliant (ECOPACK1®)
2. RoHS compliant and free of brominated, chlorinated and antimony-oxide flame retardants
3. These process letters appear on the device package (marking) and on the shipment box. Please contact
your nearest ST Sales Office for further information.
4. Part numbering for WLCSP
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Ordering information
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
Table 29. Ordering information scheme (unsawn wafer)(1)
Example:
M24C32
-
F
T
W
20
I /90
Device type
M24 = I2C serial access EEPROM
Device function
C32 = 32 Kbit (4096 x 8 bit)
Operating voltage
F = VCC = 1.7 V to 5.5 V
Process
T = F8H
Delivery form
W = Wafer (bare die)
Wafer thickness
20 = Non-backlapped wafer
Wafer testing
I = Inkless test
Device grade
90 = -40°C to 85°C
1. For all information concerning the M24C32 delivered in unsawn wafer, please contact your nearest ST
Sales Office.
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Ordering information
Engineering samples
Parts marked as ES or E are not yet qualified and therefore not approved for use in
production. ST is not responsible for any consequences deriving from such use. In no event,
will ST be liable for the customer using of these engineering samples in production. ST’s
quality department must be contacted prior to any decision to use these engineering
samples to run qualification activity.
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Revision history
11
M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
Revision history
Table 30. Document revision history
Date
18-Mar-2011
14-Sep-2011
21-May-2012
25-Jul-2012
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Revision
Changes
18
Added:
– M24C32-DF and all information concerning the Identification Page:
sections 4.9, 4.10, 4.17, 4.18
– ECC section 4.11
– AC table with clock frequency of 1 MHz (Table 18)
– Table 4: Device select code
Updated:
– Section 1: Description
– Section 4.5: Memory addressing
– Section 4.18: Read the lock status (M24C32-D)
– Table 6: Absolute maximum ratings
– AC/DC tables 13, 17 with values specific to the device identified with
process letter K
Deleted:
– Table 2: Device select code
– Table 23: Available M24C32 products (package, voltage range,
temperature grade)
19
Updated:
– Figure 4: I2C Fast mode (fC = 400 kHz): maximum Rbus value versus
bus parasitic capacitance (Cbus)
– Figure 5: I2C Fast mode Plus (fC = 1 MHz): maximum Rbus value
versus bus parasitic capacitance (Cbus)
Added tWLDL and tDHWH in:
– Table 17: 400 kHz AC characteristics
– Table 18: 1 MHz AC characteristics
– Figure 13: AC waveforms
Minor text changes.
20
Datasheet split into:
– M24C32-DF, M24C32-W, M24C32-R,M24C32-F (this datasheet) for
standard products (range 6),
– M24C32-125 datasheet for automotive products (range 3).
21
Added reference M24C32-X.
Updated:
– AC and DC tables in Section 8: DC and AC parameters.
– Figure 56.: M24C16-FCS5TP/S WLCSP 5 bumps package outline.
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Revision history
Table 30. Document revision history (continued)
Date
Revision
Changes
19-May-2014
22
Add new package UFDFPN5, description onFigure 51 and Table 20.
Updated:
– Figure 30: Block diagram
– VESD value on Table 14
– Icc1 values on Table 32
– Icc and Icc0 test conditions on Table 40
– VIH(max) values on Table 32, Table 33
– Icc, Icc0 ,Icc1, VIL, VOL and VIH test conditions onTable 40
– Note on Table 29, Table 31, Table 32, Table 40, Table 41 and Table 48
– Table 76
– Section numbering for Section 5.2.5 and Section 5.2.6.
28-Jul-2014
23
Updated Table 21.
24
Updated
– Section 5.1.6.
– Note 1 on Table 29
– Section 9, added reference to unsawn wafer availability.
– note 3 on Table 76.
Added:
– Note 1 on Table 21
– Note 2 on Table 31
– Note 2 on Figure 58
– Table 90.
Removed notes 1 and 2 on Section 5.1.6
25
Updated:
– Section 2.4
– Section 6
– Table 76
– note 2 on Table 76
Added:
– WLCSP package in cover page.
– Section 9.7: Ultra Thin WLCSP package information
27-Aug-2015
26
Updated:
– Table 14
Added:
– Note 3 in Figure 59.
– Note 1 in Table 60.
– Note 2 Table 76
12-Feb-2016
27
Updated Figure 17, Figure 51. Added Table 2.
05-May-2016
28
Updated Table 14: Absolute maximum ratings.
02-Sept-2014
23-Jul-2015
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M24C32-W M24C32-R M24C32-F M24C32-X M24C32-DF
Table 30. Document revision history (continued)
Date
Revision
10-Jul-2017
29
Updated Section 9.6: Ultra Thin WLCSP package information
30
Added reference to DFN8 and DFN5 in: cover page figure, Figure 3:
UFDFPN5 (DFN5) package connections, Section 9.1: UFDFPN5
(DFN5) package information, Section 9.2: UFDFPN8 (DFN8) package
information and Table 28: Ordering information scheme
11-Sep-2017
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